메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 362, Issue 1482, 2007, Pages 987-996

Genetic studies of human diversity in East Asia

Author keywords

Admixture; East Asian populations; Gene flow; Genetic structure; Migrations; Origin of modern humans

Indexed keywords

CHROMOSOME; GENE FLOW; GENETIC STRUCTURE; GENETICS; HUMAN SETTLEMENT; MITOCHONDRIAL DNA;

EID: 34347402284     PISSN: 09628436     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1098/rstb.2007.2028     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (65)

References (73)
  • 1
    • 0032868141 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reanalysis and revision of the Cambridge reference sequence for human mitochondrial DNA
    • doi:10.1038/ 13779
    • Andrews, R. M., Kubacka, I., Chinnery, P. F., Lightowlers, R. N., Turnbull, D. M. & Howell, N. 1999 Reanalysis and revision of the Cambridge reference sequence for human mitochondrial DNA. Nat. Genet. 23, 147. (doi:10.1038/ 13779)
    • (1999) Nat. Genet , vol.23 , pp. 147
    • Andrews, R.M.1    Kubacka, I.2    Chinnery, P.F.3    Lightowlers, R.N.4    Turnbull, D.M.5    Howell, N.6
  • 2
    • 0026598898 scopus 로고
    • Southeast Asian mitochondrial DNA analysis reveals genetic continuity of ancient mongoloid migrations
    • Ballinger, S. W., Schurr, T. G., Torroni, A., Gan, Y. Y., Hodge, J. A., Hassan, K., Chen, K. H. & Wallace, D. C. 1992 Southeast Asian mitochondrial DNA analysis reveals genetic continuity of ancient mongoloid migrations. Genetics 130, 139-152.
    • (1992) Genetics , vol.130 , pp. 139-152
    • Ballinger, S.W.1    Schurr, T.G.2    Torroni, A.3    Gan, Y.Y.4    Hodge, J.A.5    Hassan, K.6    Chen, K.H.7    Wallace, D.C.8
  • 3
    • 17944370402 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic evidence on the origins of Indian caste populations
    • doi:10.1101/gr.GR- 1733RR
    • Bamshad, M. et al. 2001 Genetic evidence on the origins of Indian caste populations. Genome Res. 11, 994-1004. (doi:10.1101/gr.GR- 1733RR)
    • (2001) Genome Res , vol.11 , pp. 994-1004
    • Bamshad, M.1
  • 4
    • 0028184174 scopus 로고
    • High resolution of human evolutionary trees with polymorphic microsatellites
    • doi:10.1038/368455a0
    • Bowcock, A. M., Ruiz-Linares, A., Tomfohrde, J., Minch, E., Kidd, J. R. & Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. 1994 High resolution of human evolutionary trees with polymorphic microsatellites. Nature 368, 455-457. (doi:10.1038/368455a0)
    • (1994) Nature , vol.368 , pp. 455-457
    • Bowcock, A.M.1    Ruiz-Linares, A.2    Tomfohrde, J.3    Minch, E.4    Kidd, J.R.5    Cavalli-Sforza, L.L.6
  • 5
    • 0023163377 scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial DNA and human evolution
    • doi:10.1038/325031a0
    • Cann, R. L., Stoneking, M. & Wilson, A. C. 1987 Mitochondrial DNA and human evolution. Nature 325, 31-36. (doi:10.1038/325031a0)
    • (1987) Nature , vol.325 , pp. 31-36
    • Cann, R.L.1    Stoneking, M.2    Wilson, A.C.3
  • 6
    • 0032578523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Chinese human genome diversity project
    • doi:10.1073/pnas.95. 20.11501
    • Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. 1998 The Chinese human genome diversity project. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 95, 11 501-11 503. (doi:10.1073/pnas.95. 20.11501)
    • (1998) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95
    • Cavalli-Sforza, L.L.1
  • 7
    • 15944414175 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human genome diversity project: Past, present and future
    • doi:10.1038/nrg1596
    • Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. 2005 The human genome diversity project: past, present and future. Nat. Rev. Genet. 6, 333-340. (doi:10.1038/nrg1596)
    • (2005) Nat. Rev. Genet , vol.6 , pp. 333-340
    • Cavalli-Sforza, L.L.1
  • 8
    • 0026236503 scopus 로고
    • Call for a worldwide survey of human genetic diversity: A vanishing opportunity for the human genome project
    • Cavalli-Sforza, L. L., Wilson, A. C., Cantor, C. R., Cook-Deegan, R. M. & King, M. C. 1991 Call for a worldwide survey of human genetic diversity: a vanishing opportunity for the human genome project. Genomics 11, 490-491.
    • (1991) Genomics , vol.11 , pp. 490-491
    • Cavalli-Sforza, L.L.1    Wilson, A.C.2    Cantor, C.R.3    Cook-Deegan, R.M.4    King, M.C.5
  • 10
    • 13144294027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic relationship of populations in China
    • doi:10.1073/pnas.95.20.11763
    • Chu, J. Y. et al. 1998 Genetic relationship of populations in China. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 95, 11 763-11 768. (doi:10.1073/pnas.95.20.11763)
    • (1998) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95
    • Chu, J.Y.1
  • 11
  • 12
    • 0001490165 scopus 로고
    • The express train to Polynesia
    • doi:10.1038/336307a0
    • Diamond, J. M. 1988 The express train to Polynesia. Nature 336, 307-308. (doi:10.1038/336307a0)
    • (1988) Nature , vol.336 , pp. 307-308
    • Diamond, J.M.1
  • 13
    • 12944315069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population structure and history in East Asia
    • doi:10.1073/pnas.240441297
    • Ding, Y. C. et al. 2000 Population structure and history in East Asia. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 97, 14 003-14 006. (doi:10.1073/pnas.240441297)
    • (2000) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.97
    • Ding, Y.C.1
  • 16
    • 85020803631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Du, R., Yuan, Y., Hwang, J., Mountain, J. & Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. 1992 Chinese surnames and the genetic differences between north and south China. J. Chinese Linguist Monograph Series No. 5.
    • Du, R., Yuan, Y., Hwang, J., Mountain, J. & Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. 1992 Chinese surnames and the genetic differences between north and south China. J. Chinese Linguist Monograph Series No. 5.
  • 17
    • 0006714350 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic distance between Chinese populations calculated on gene frequencies of 38 loci
    • Du, R. F., Xiao, C. J. & Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. 1997 Genetic distance between Chinese populations calculated on gene frequencies of 38 loci. Sci. China (Series C) 40, 613-621.
    • (1997) Sci. China (Series C) , vol.40 , pp. 613-621
    • Du, R.F.1    Xiao, C.J.2    Cavalli-Sforza, L.L.3
  • 19
    • 0028885859 scopus 로고
    • A recent common ancestry for human Y chromosomes
    • doi:10.1038/ 378376a0
    • Hammer, M. F. 1995 A recent common ancestry for human Y chromosomes. Nature 378, 376-378. (doi:10.1038/ 378376a0)
    • (1995) Nature , vol.378 , pp. 376-378
    • Hammer, M.F.1
  • 20
    • 0028960407 scopus 로고
    • Y chromosomal DNA variation and the peopling of Japan
    • Hammer, M. F. & Horai, S. 1995 Y chromosomal DNA variation and the peopling of Japan. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 56, 951-962.
    • (1995) Am. J. Hum. Genet , vol.56 , pp. 951-962
    • Hammer, M.F.1    Horai, S.2
  • 22
    • 0034619822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial genome variation and the origin of modern humans
    • doi:10.1038/ 35047064
    • Ingman, M., Kaessmann, H., Paabo, S. & Gyllensten, U. 2000 Mitochondrial genome variation and the origin of modern humans. Nature 408, 708-713. (doi:10.1038/ 35047064)
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 708-713
    • Ingman, M.1    Kaessmann, H.2    Paabo, S.3    Gyllensten, U.4
  • 23
    • 0034330383 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natives or immigrants: Modern human origin in East Asia
    • doi:10. 1038/35038565
    • Jin, L. & Su, B. 2000 Natives or immigrants: modern human origin in East Asia. Nat. Rev. Genet. 1, 126-133. (doi:10. 1038/35038565)
    • (2000) Nat. Rev. Genet , vol.1 , pp. 126-133
    • Jin, L.1    Su, B.2
  • 24
    • 10744227468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Y-chromosomal DNA haplogroups and their implications for the dual origins of the Koreans
    • doi:10.1007/s00439-003-1019-0
    • Jin, H. J. et al. 2003 Y-chromosomal DNA haplogroups and their implications for the dual origins of the Koreans. Hum. Genet. 114, 27-35. (doi:10.1007/s00439-003-1019-0)
    • (2003) Hum. Genet , vol.114 , pp. 27-35
    • Jin, H.J.1
  • 25
    • 0042766533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The human Y chromosome: An evolutionary marker comes of age
    • doi:10.1038/nrg1124
    • Jobling, M. A. & Tyler-Smith, C. 2003 The human Y chromosome: an evolutionary marker comes of age. Nat. Rev. Genet. 4, 598-612. (doi:10.1038/nrg1124)
    • (2003) Nat. Rev. Genet , vol.4 , pp. 598-612
    • Jobling, M.A.1    Tyler-Smith, C.2
  • 26
    • 0034883310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Paternal population history of east Asia: Sources, patterns, and microevolutionary process
    • doi:10.1086/323299
    • Karafet, T., Xu, L., Du, R., Wang, W., Feng, S., Wells, R. S., Redd, A. J., Zegura, S. L. & Hammer, M. F. 2001 Paternal population history of east Asia: sources, patterns, and microevolutionary process. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 69, 615-628. (doi:10.1086/323299)
    • (2001) Am. J. Hum. Genet , vol.69 , pp. 615-628
    • Karafet, T.1    Xu, L.2    Du, R.3    Wang, W.4    Feng, S.5    Wells, R.S.6    Redd, A.J.7    Zegura, S.L.8    Hammer, M.F.9
  • 27
    • 8544258065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of Y-chromosomal STRs: A multicenter study
    • doi:10.1007/s004140050051
    • Kayser, M. et al. 1997 Evaluation of Y-chromosomal STRs: a multicenter study. Int. J. Legal Med. 110, 125-133. (doi:10.1007/s004140050051)
    • (1997) Int. J. Legal Med , vol.110 , pp. 125-133
    • Kayser, M.1
  • 28
    • 0347231556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and frequency of germline mutations at microsatellite loci from the human Y chromosome, as revealed by direct observation in father/son pairs
    • doi:10.1086/302905
    • Kayser, M. et al. 2000 Characteristics and frequency of germline mutations at microsatellite loci from the human Y chromosome, as revealed by direct observation in father/son pairs. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 66, 1580-1588. (doi:10.1086/302905)
    • (2000) Am. J. Hum. Genet , vol.66 , pp. 1580-1588
    • Kayser, M.1
  • 29
    • 0035844029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • African origin of modern humans in east Asia: A tale of 12,000 Y chromosomes
    • doi:10.1126/science.1060011
    • Ke, Y. et al. 2001 African origin of modern humans in east Asia: a tale of 12,000 Y chromosomes. Science 292, 1151-1153. (doi:10.1126/science.1060011)
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 1151-1153
    • Ke, Y.1
  • 30
    • 0033581946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deep common ancestry of Indian and western-Eurasian mitochondrial DNA lineages
    • doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(00)80057-3
    • Kivisild, T. et al. 1999 Deep common ancestry of Indian and western-Eurasian mitochondrial DNA lineages. Curr. Biol. 9, 1331-1334. (doi:10.1016/S0960-9822(00)80057-3)
    • (1999) Curr. Biol , vol.9 , pp. 1331-1334
    • Kivisild, T.1
  • 32
    • 0037318763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic heritage of the earliest settlers persists both in Indian tribal and caste populations
    • doi:10.1086/ 346068
    • Kivisild, T. et al. 2003 The genetic heritage of the earliest settlers persists both in Indian tribal and caste populations. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 72, 313-332. (doi:10.1086/ 346068)
    • (2003) Am. J. Hum. Genet , vol.72 , pp. 313-332
    • Kivisild, T.1
  • 33
    • 0042387705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of east Asian mitochondrial DNA lineages inferred from complete sequences
    • doi:10.1086/377718
    • Kong, Q. P., Yao, Y. G., Sun, C., Bandelt, H. J., Zhu, C. L. & Zhang, Y. P. 2003 Phylogeny of east Asian mitochondrial DNA lineages inferred from complete sequences. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 73, 671-676. (doi:10.1086/377718)
    • (2003) Am. J. Hum. Genet , vol.73 , pp. 671-676
    • Kong, Q.P.1    Yao, Y.G.2    Sun, C.3    Bandelt, H.J.4    Zhu, C.L.5    Zhang, Y.P.6
  • 35
    • 84930563675 scopus 로고
    • Sino-Tibetan linguistics: Present state and future prospects
    • doi:10.1146/ annurev.an.20.100191.002345
    • Martisoff, J. A. 1991 Sino-Tibetan linguistics: present state and future prospects. Annu. Rev. Anthropol. 20, 469-504. (doi:10.1146/ annurev.an.20.100191.002345)
    • (1991) Annu. Rev. Anthropol , vol.20 , pp. 469-504
    • Martisoff, J.A.1
  • 36
    • 5444226265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population genetics, history, and health patterns in native Americans
    • doi:10.1146/annurev.genom.5.061903. 175920
    • Mulligan, C. J., Hunley, K., Cole, S. & Long, J. C. 2004 Population genetics, history, and health patterns in native Americans. Annu. Rev. Genomics Hum. Genet. 5, 295-315. (doi:10.1146/annurev.genom.5.061903. 175920)
    • (2004) Annu. Rev. Genomics Hum. Genet , vol.5 , pp. 295-315
    • Mulligan, C.J.1    Hunley, K.2    Cole, S.3    Long, J.C.4
  • 37
    • 0027290916 scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary relationships of human populations on a global scale
    • Nei, M. & Roychoudhury, A. K. 1993 Evolutionary relationships of human populations on a global scale. Mol. Biol. Evol. 10, 927-943.
    • (1993) Mol. Biol. Evol , vol.10 , pp. 927-943
    • Nei, M.1    Roychoudhury, A.K.2
  • 39
    • 8844274059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny of mitochondrial DNA macrohaplogroup N in India, based on complete sequencing: Implications for the peopling of South Asia
    • doi:10.1086/425871
    • Palanichamy, M. G. et al. 2004 Phylogeny of mitochondrial DNA macrohaplogroup N in India, based on complete sequencing: implications for the peopling of South Asia. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 75, 966-978. (doi:10.1086/425871)
    • (2004) Am. J. Hum. Genet , vol.75 , pp. 966-978
    • Palanichamy, M.G.1
  • 40
    • 0029842490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pre-Caucasoid and Caucasoid genetic features of Indian population revealed by mtDNA polymorphisms
    • Passarino, G., Semino, O., Bernini, L. F. & Santachiara-Benerecetti, A. S. 1996 Pre-Caucasoid and Caucasoid genetic features of Indian population revealed by mtDNA polymorphisms. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 59, 927-934.
    • (1996) Am. J. Hum. Genet , vol.59 , pp. 927-934
    • Passarino, G.1    Semino, O.2    Bernini, L.F.3    Santachiara-Benerecetti, A.S.4
  • 41
    • 0034013139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple origins of Tibetan Y chromosomes
    • doi:10.1007/ S004390000259
    • Qian, Y. P. et al. 2000 Multiple origins of Tibetan Y chromosomes. Hum. Genet. 106, 453-454. (doi:10.1007/ S004390000259)
    • (2000) Hum. Genet , vol.106 , pp. 453-454
    • Qian, Y.P.1
  • 43
    • 2342575654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Where west meets east: The complex mtDNA landscape of the southwest and central Asian corridor
    • doi:10. 1086/383236
    • Quintana-Murci, L. et al. 2004 Where west meets east: the complex mtDNA landscape of the southwest and central Asian corridor. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 74, 827-845. (doi:10. 1086/383236)
    • (2004) Am. J. Hum. Genet , vol.74 , pp. 827-845
    • Quintana-Murci, L.1
  • 44
    • 0041761679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A novel Y-chromosome variant puts an upper limit on the timing of first entry into the Americas
    • doi:10.1086/377589
    • Seielstad, M., Yuldasheva, N., Singh, N., Underhill, P., Oefner, P., Shen, P. & Wells, R. S. 2003 A novel Y-chromosome variant puts an upper limit on the timing of first entry into the Americas. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 73, 700-705. (doi:10.1086/377589)
    • (2003) Am. J. Hum. Genet , vol.73 , pp. 700-705
    • Seielstad, M.1    Yuldasheva, N.2    Singh, N.3    Underhill, P.4    Oefner, P.5    Shen, P.6    Wells, R.S.7
  • 45
    • 23944444249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Y-chromosome evidence of southern origin of the East Asian-specific haplogroup O3-M122
    • doi:10.1086/444436
    • Shi, H., Dong, Y., Wen, B., Xiao, C. J., Underhill, P. A., Shen, P., Chakraborty, R., Jin, L. & Su, B. 2005 Y-chromosome evidence of southern origin of the East Asian-specific haplogroup O3-M122. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 77, 408-419. (doi:10.1086/444436)
    • (2005) Am. J. Hum. Genet , vol.77 , pp. 408-419
    • Shi, H.1    Dong, Y.2    Wen, B.3    Xiao, C.J.4    Underhill, P.A.5    Shen, P.6    Chakraborty, R.7    Jin, L.8    Su, B.9
  • 46
    • 0033358602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Y-chromosome evidence for a northward migration of modern humans into eastern Asia during the last ice age
    • doi:10. 1086/302680
    • Su, B. et al. 1999 Y-chromosome evidence for a northward migration of modern humans into eastern Asia during the last ice age. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 65, 1718-1724. (doi:10. 1086/302680)
    • (1999) Am. J. Hum. Genet , vol.65 , pp. 1718-1724
    • Su, B.1
  • 47
    • 12944305959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polynesian origins: New insights from the Y-chromosome
    • doi:10.1073/pnas.97.15.8225
    • Su, B. et al. 2000a Polynesian origins: new insights from the Y-chromosome. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 97, 8225-8228. (doi:10.1073/pnas.97.15.8225)
    • (2000) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.97 , pp. 8225-8228
    • Su, B.1
  • 48
    • 17744372852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Y chromosome haplotypes reveal prehistorical migrations to the Himalayas
    • doi:10.1007/s004390000406
    • Su, B. et al. 2000b Y chromosome haplotypes reveal prehistorical migrations to the Himalayas. Hum. Genet. 107, 582-590. (doi:10.1007/s004390000406)
    • (2000) Hum. Genet , vol.107 , pp. 582-590
    • Su, B.1
  • 49
    • 33244489663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dazzling array of basal branches in the mtDNA macrohaplogroup M from India as inferred from complete genomes
    • doi:10. 1093/molbev/msj078
    • Sun, C. et al. 2006 The dazzling array of basal branches in the mtDNA macrohaplogroup M from India as inferred from complete genomes. Mol. Biol. Evol. 23, 683-690. (doi:10. 1093/molbev/msj078)
    • (2006) Mol. Biol. Evol , vol.23 , pp. 683-690
    • Sun, C.1
  • 50
    • 0036461065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three major lineages of Asian Y chromosomes: Implications for the peopling of east and southeast Asia
    • doi:10.1007/ s00439-001-0651-9
    • Tajima, A. et al. 2002 Three major lineages of Asian Y chromosomes: implications for the peopling of east and southeast Asia. Hum. Genet. 110, 80-88. (doi:10.1007/ s00439-001-0651-9)
    • (2002) Hum. Genet , vol.110 , pp. 80-88
    • Tajima, A.1
  • 51
    • 6344259029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mitochondrial genome variation in eastern Asia and the peopling of Japan
    • doi:10.1101/gr.2286304
    • Tanaka, M. et al. 2004 Mitochondrial genome variation in eastern Asia and the peopling of Japan. Genome Res. 14, 1832-1850. (doi:10.1101/gr.2286304)
    • (2004) Genome Res , vol.14 , pp. 1832-1850
    • Tanaka, M.1
  • 52
    • 0029667388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global patterns of linkage disequilibrium at the CD4 locus and modern human origins
    • doi:10.1126/science. 271.5254.1380
    • Tishkoff, S. A. et al. 1996 Global patterns of linkage disequilibrium at the CD4 locus and modern human origins. Science 271, 1380-1387. (doi:10.1126/science. 271.5254.1380)
    • (1996) Science , vol.271 , pp. 1380-1387
    • Tishkoff, S.A.1
  • 53
    • 24044476582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traces of archaic mitochondrial lineages persist in Austronesian-speaking Formosan populations
    • doi:10.1371/ journal.pbio.0030247
    • Trejaut, J. A., Kivisild, T., Loo, J. H., Lee, C. L., He, C. L., Hsu, C. J., Li, Z. Y. & Lin, M. 2005 Traces of archaic mitochondrial lineages persist in Austronesian-speaking Formosan populations. PLoS Biol. 3, e247. (doi:10.1371/ journal.pbio.0030247)
    • (2005) PLoS Biol , vol.3
    • Trejaut, J.A.1    Kivisild, T.2    Loo, J.H.3    Lee, C.L.4    He, C.L.5    Hsu, C.J.6    Li, Z.Y.7    Lin, M.8
  • 54
    • 0023375959 scopus 로고
    • Late Pleistocene and Holocene population history of East Asia based on dental variations
    • doi:10.1002/ajpa. 1330730304
    • Turner, C. G. 1987 Late Pleistocene and Holocene population history of East Asia based on dental variations. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 73, 305-321. (doi:10.1002/ajpa. 1330730304)
    • (1987) Am. J. Phys. Anthropol , vol.73 , pp. 305-321
    • Turner, C.G.1
  • 55
    • 0030029970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pre-Columbian human Y chromosome-specific transition and its implications for human evolution
    • doi:10.1073/pnas.93.1.196
    • Underhill, P. A., Jin, L., Zemans, R., Oefher, P. A. & Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. 1996 A pre-Columbian human Y chromosome-specific transition and its implications for human evolution. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 93, 196-200. (doi:10.1073/pnas.93.1.196)
    • (1996) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 196-200
    • Underhill, P.A.1    Jin, L.2    Zemans, R.3    Oefher, P.A.4    Cavalli-Sforza, L.L.5
  • 57
    • 0033762701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Y chromosome sequence variation and the history of human populations
    • doi:10.1038/81685
    • Underhill, P. A. et al. 2000 Y chromosome sequence variation and the history of human populations. Nat. Genet. 26, 358-361. (doi:10.1038/81685)
    • (2000) Nat. Genet , vol.26 , pp. 358-361
    • Underhill, P.A.1
  • 58
    • 0022135719 scopus 로고
    • Dramatic founder effects in Amerindian mitochondrial DNAs
    • doi:10.1002/ ajpa.1330680202
    • Wallace, D. C., Garrison, K. & Knowler, W. C. 1985 Dramatic founder effects in Amerindian mitochondrial DNAs. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol. 68, 149-155. (doi:10.1002/ ajpa.1330680202)
    • (1985) Am. J. Phys. Anthropol , vol.68 , pp. 149-155
    • Wallace, D.C.1    Garrison, K.2    Knowler, W.C.3
  • 59
    • 0032833421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA mitochondrial variation in human evolution and disease
    • doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(99)00295-4
    • Wallace, D. C., Brown, M. D. & Lott, M. T. 1999 DNA mitochondrial variation in human evolution and disease. Gene 238, 211-230. (doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(99)00295-4)
    • (1999) Gene , vol.238 , pp. 211-230
    • Wallace, D.C.1    Brown, M.D.2    Lott, M.T.3
  • 60
    • 0006639116 scopus 로고
    • Beijing, China: China Social Science Press, In Chinese
    • Wang, Z. H. 1994 History of nationalities in China. Beijing, China: China Social Science Press. [In Chinese.]
    • (1994) History of nationalities in China
    • Wang, Z.H.1
  • 61
    • 0033850691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic structure of a 2500-year-old human population in China and its spatiotemporal changes
    • Wang, L., Oota, H., Saitou, N., Jin, F., Matsushita, T. & Ueda, S. 2000 Genetic structure of a 2500-year-old human population in China and its spatiotemporal changes. Mol. Biol. Evol. 17, 1396-1400.
    • (2000) Mol. Biol. Evol , vol.17 , pp. 1396-1400
    • Wang, L.1    Oota, H.2    Saitou, N.3    Jin, F.4    Matsushita, T.5    Ueda, S.6
  • 62
    • 4644225073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic evidence supports demic diffusion of Han culture
    • doi:10. 1038/nature02878
    • Wen, B. et al. 2004a Genetic evidence supports demic diffusion of Han culture. Nature 431, 302-305. (doi:10. 1038/nature02878)
    • (2004) Nature , vol.431 , pp. 302-305
    • Wen, B.1
  • 63
    • 2342459067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analyses of genetic structure of Tibeto-Burman populations reveals sexbiased admixture in southern Tibeto-Burmans
    • doi:10.1086/386292
    • Wen, B. et al. 2004b Analyses of genetic structure of Tibeto-Burman populations reveals sexbiased admixture in southern Tibeto-Burmans. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 74, 856-865. (doi:10.1086/386292)
    • (2004) Am. J. Hum. Genet , vol.74 , pp. 856-865
    • Wen, B.1
  • 64
    • 0026563433 scopus 로고
    • The recent African genesis of humans
    • Wilson, A. C. & Cann, R. L. 1992 The recent African genesis of humans. Sci. Am. 266, 68-73.
    • (1992) Sci. Am , vol.266 , pp. 68-73
    • Wilson, A.C.1    Cann, R.L.2
  • 65
    • 1542577950 scopus 로고
    • Comparative study of early Homo sapiens from China and Europe
    • In Chinese
    • Wu, X. 1988 Comparative study of early Homo sapiens from China and Europe. Acta Anthropol. Sin. 7, 287-293. [In Chinese.]
    • (1988) Acta Anthropol. Sin , vol.7 , pp. 287-293
    • Wu, X.1
  • 66
    • 23044450891 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principal component analysis of gene frequencies of Chinese populations
    • Xiao, C. J., Du, R. F., Cavalli-Sforza, L. L. & Minch, E. 2000 Principal component analysis of gene frequencies of Chinese populations. Sci. China (Ser. C) 43, 472-481.
    • (2000) Sci. China (Ser. C) , vol.43 , pp. 472-481
    • Xiao, C.J.1    Du, R.F.2    Cavalli-Sforza, L.L.3    Minch, E.4
  • 67
    • 0033708477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gene admixture in the silk road of China: Evidence from mtDNA and melanocortin 1 receptor polymorphism
    • doi:10.1266/ggs.75.173
    • Yao, Y. G., Lu, X. M., Luo, H. R., Li, W. H. & Zhang, Y. P. 2000 Gene admixture in the silk road of China: evidence from mtDNA and melanocortin 1 receptor polymorphism. Genes Genet. Syst. 75, 173-178. (doi:10.1266/ggs.75.173)
    • (2000) Genes Genet. Syst , vol.75 , pp. 173-178
    • Yao, Y.G.1    Lu, X.M.2    Luo, H.R.3    Li, W.H.4    Zhang, Y.P.5
  • 68
    • 0036177751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeographic differentiation of mitochondrial DNA in Han Chinese
    • doi:10.1086/338999
    • Yao, Y. G., Kong, Q. P., Bandelt, H. J., Kivisild, T. & Zhang, Y. P. 2002 Phylogeographic differentiation of mitochondrial DNA in Han Chinese. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 70, 635-651. (doi:10.1086/338999)
    • (2002) Am. J. Hum. Genet , vol.70 , pp. 635-651
    • Yao, Y.G.1    Kong, Q.P.2    Bandelt, H.J.3    Kivisild, T.4    Zhang, Y.P.5
  • 69
    • 0037326926 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reconstructing the evolutionary history of China: A caveat about inferences drawn from ancient DNA
    • doi:10.1093/molbev/ msg026
    • Yao, Y. G., Kong, Q. P., Man, X. Y., Bandelt, H. J. & Zhang, Y. P. 2003 Reconstructing the evolutionary history of China: a caveat about inferences drawn from ancient DNA. Mol. Biol. Evol. 20, 214-219. (doi:10.1093/molbev/ msg026)
    • (2003) Mol. Biol. Evol , vol.20 , pp. 214-219
    • Yao, Y.G.1    Kong, Q.P.2    Man, X.Y.3    Bandelt, H.J.4    Zhang, Y.P.5
  • 70
    • 8444227060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different matrilineal contributions to genetic structure of ethnic groups in the silk road region in China
    • doi:10.1093/molbev/ msh238
    • Yao, Y. G., Kong, Q. P., Wang, C. Y., Zhu, C. L. & Zhang, Y. P. 2004 Different matrilineal contributions to genetic structure of ethnic groups in the silk road region in China. Mol. Biol. Evol. 21, 2265-2280. (doi:10.1093/molbev/ msh238)
    • (2004) Mol. Biol. Evol , vol.21 , pp. 2265-2280
    • Yao, Y.G.1    Kong, Q.P.2    Wang, C.Y.3    Zhu, C.L.4    Zhang, Y.P.5
  • 71
    • 0037369850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The genetic legacy of the Mongols
    • doi:10.1086/367774
    • Zerjal, T. et al. 2003 The genetic legacy of the Mongols. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 72, 717-721. (doi:10.1086/367774)
    • (2003) Am. J. Hum. Genet , vol.72 , pp. 717-721
    • Zerjal, T.1
  • 72
    • 0024330177 scopus 로고
    • Gm and Km allotypes in 74 Chinese populations: A hypothesis of the origin of the Chinese nation
    • doi:10.1007/ BF00286699
    • Zhao, T. M. & Lee, T. D. 1989 Gm and Km allotypes in 74 Chinese populations: a hypothesis of the origin of the Chinese nation. Hum. Genet. 83, 101-110. (doi:10.1007/ BF00286699)
    • (1989) Hum. Genet , vol.83 , pp. 101-110
    • Zhao, T.M.1    Lee, T.D.2
  • 73


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.