Recreational physical activity and mammographic breast density characteristics

Cancer Epidemiology Biomarkers and Prevention

Volumn 16, Issue 5, 2007, Pages 934-942

  Reeves, Katherine W ^a   Gierach, Gretchen L ^a   Modugno, Francesmary ^a,b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH GRADUATE SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH CANCER INSTITUTE   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; BIVARIATE ANALYSIS; BODY DENSITY; BODY MASS; BREAST CANCER; CANCER RISK; CONTROLLED STUDY; DEMOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; LINEAR REGRESSION ANALYSIS; MAMMOGRAPHY; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; POPULATION RESEARCH; POSTMENOPAUSE; PREMENOPAUSE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUESTIONNAIRE; RECREATION;

ADULT; AGED; AGED, 80 AND OVER; BREAST; BREAST NEOPLASMS; CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDIES; FEMALE; HUMANS; LINEAR MODELS; MAMMOGRAPHY; MIDDLE AGED; MOTOR ACTIVITY; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; RECREATION;

EID: 34250316873     PISSN: 10559965     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-06-0732     Document Type: Article

References (49)

1. American Cancer Society. Cancer facts and figures 2005. Atlanta: American Cancer Society, Inc.; 2005.
2. American Cancer Society. Breast cancer facts and figures 2005-2006. Atlanta: American Cancer Society, Inc.; 2005.
3. Bright RA, Morrison AS, Brisson J, et al. Relationship between mammographic and histologic features of breast tissue in women with benign biopsies. Cancer 1988;61:266-71.
4. Fisher ER, Palekar A, Kim WS, Redmond C. The histopathology of mammographic patterns. Am J Clin Pathol 1978;69:421-6.
5. Page DL, Winfield AC. The dense mammogram. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1986;147:487-9.
6. Wellings SR, Wolfe JN. Correlative studies of the histological and radiographic appearance of the breast parenchyma. Radiology 1978;129:299-306.
7. Wolfe JN. Risk for breast cancer development determined by mammographic parenchymal pattern. Cancer 1976;37:2486-92.
8. Salminen TM, Saarenmaa IE, Heikkila MM, Hakama M. Risk of breast cancer and changes in mammographic parenchymal patterns over time. Acta Oncol 1998;37:547-51.
9. Saftlas AF, Hoover RN, Brinton LA, et al. Mammographic densities and risk of breast cancer. Cancer 1991;67:2833-8.
10. Gravelle IH, Bulstrode JC, Bulbrook RD, et al. A prospective study of mammographic parenchymal patterns and risk of breast cancer. Br J Radiol 1986;59:487-91.
11. Carlile T, Kopecky KJ, Thompson DJ, et al. Breast cancer prediction and the Wolfe classification of mammograms. JAMA 1985;254:1050-3.
12. Threatt B, Norbeck JM, Ullman NS, Kummer R, Roselle P. Association between mammographic parenchymal pattern classification and incidence of breast cancer. Cancer 1980;45:2550-6.
13. Kato I, Beinart C, Bleich A, et al. A nested case-control study of mammographic patterns, breast volume, and breast cancer. Cancer Causes Control 1995;6:431-8.
14. Byrne C, Schairer C, Wolfe J, et al. Mammographic features and breast cancer risk: effects with time, age, and menopause status. J Natl Cancer Inst 1995;87:1622-9.
15. Boyd NF, Byng JW, Jong RA, et al. Quantitative classification of mammographic densities and breast cancer risk: results from the Canadian National Breast Screening Study. J Natl Cancer Inst 1995;87:670-5.
16. Brisson J, Sadowsky NL, Twaddle JA, et al. The relation of mammographic features of the breast to breast cancer risk factors. Am J Epidemiol 1982;115:438-43.
17. Grove JS, Goodman MJ, Gilbert FI, Jr., Mi MP. Factors associated with mammographic pattern. Br J Radiol 1985;58:21-5.
18. Greendale GA, Reboussin BA, Slone S, et al. Postmenopausal hormone therapy and change in mammographic density. J Natl Cancer Inst 2003;95:30-7.
19. McTiernan A, Martin CF, Peck JD, et al. Estrogen-plus-progestin use and mammographic density in postmenopausal women: Women's Health Initiative randomized trial. J Natl Cancer Inst 2005;97:1366-76.
20. Harvey JA, Pinkerton JV, Herman CR. Short-term cessation of hormone replacement therapy and improvement of mammographic specificity. J Natl Cancer Inst 1997;89:1623-5.
21. Bianchini F, Kaaks R, Vainio H. Weight control and physical activity in cancer prevention. Obes Rev 2002;3:5-8.
22. McTiernan A, Kooperberg C, White E, et al. Recreational physical activity and the risk of breast cancer in postmenopausal women: the Women's Health Initiative Cohort Study. JAMA 2003;290:1331-6.
23. Suijkerbuijk KP, Van Duijnhoven FJ, Van Gils CH, et al. Physical activity in relation to mammographic density in the Dutch prospect-European prospective investigation into cancer and nutrition cohort. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2006;15:456-60.
24. Gram IT, Funkhouser E, Tabar L. Moderate physical activity in relation to mammographic patterns. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 1999;8:117-22.
25. Vachon CM, Kuni CC, Anderson K, Anderson VE, Sellers TA. Association of mammographically defined percent breast density with epidemiologic risk factors for breast cancer. Cancer Causes Control 2000;11:653-62.
26. Siozon CC, Ma H, Hilsen M, Bernstein L, Ursin G. The association between recreational physical activity and mammographic density. Int J Cancer 2006;119:1695-701.
27. Lopez P, Van Horn L, Colangelo LA, et al. Physical inactivity and percent breast density among Hispanic women. Int J Cancer 2003;107:1012-6.
28. Irwin ML, Aiello EJ, McTiernan A, et al. Pre-diagnosis physical activity and mammographic density in breast cancer survivors. Breast Cancer Res Treat 2006;95:171-8.
29. Irwin ML, Aiello EJ, McTiernan A, et al. Physical activity, body mass index, and mammographic density in postmenopausal breast cancer survivors. J Clin Oncol 2007;25:1061-6.
30. Chen Z, Maricic M, Bassford TL, et al. Fracture risk among breast cancer survivors: results from the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study. Arch Intern Med 2005;165:552-8.
31. Langer R, White E, Lewis C, et al. The Women's Health Initiative Observational Study: baseline characteristics of participants and reliability of baseline measures. Ann Epidemiol 2003;13:S107-21.
32. Haiman CA, Bernstein L, Berg D, et al. Genetic determinants of mammographic density. Breast Cancer Res 2002;4:R5.
33. Wolfe JN, Saftlas AF, Salane M. Mammographic parenchymal patterns and quantitative evaluation of mammographic densities: a case-control study. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1987;148:1087-92.
34. Benichou J, Byrne C, Capece LA, et al. Secular stability and reliability of measurements of the percentage of dense tissue on mammograms. Cancer Detect Prev 2003;27:266-74.
35. Crespo CJ, Smit E, Andersen RE, Carter-Pokras O, Ainsworth BE. Race/ethnicity, social class and their relation to physical inactivity during leisure time: results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988-1994. Am J Prev Med 2000;18:46-53.
36. National Center for Health Statistics. Health, United States, 2005, with Chartbook on Trends in the Health of Americans. Hyattsville (MD): National Center for Health Statistics; 2005.
37. McTiernan A, Ulrich C, Slate S, Potter J. Physical activity and cancer etiology: associations and mechanisms. Cancer Causes Control 1998;9:487-509.
38. Abramson JL, Vaccarino V. Relationship between physical activity and inflammation among apparently healthy middle-aged and older US adults. Arch Intern Med 2002;162:1286-92.
39. LaMonte MJ, Durstine JL, Yanowitz FG, et al. Cardiorespiratory fitness and C-reactive protein among a tri-ethnic sample of women. Circulation 2002;106:403-6.
40. Ford ES. Does exercise reduce inflammation? Physical activity and C-reactive protein among U.S. adults. Epidemiology 2002;13:561-8.
41. Bermudez EA, Rifai N, Buring J, Manson JE, Ridker PM. Interrelationships among circulating interleukin-6, C-reactive protein, and traditional cardiovascular risk factors in women. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 2002;22:1668-73.
42. Coussens LM, Werb Z. Inflammation and cancer. Nature 2002;420:860-7.
43. O'Byrne KJ, Dalgleish AG. Chronic immune activation and inflammation as the cause of malignancy. Br J Cancer 2001;85:473-83.
44. Harris RE, Chlebowski RT, Jackson RD, et al. Breast cancer and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: prospective results from the Women's Health Initiative. Cancer Res 2003;63:6096-101.
45. Renehan AG, Egger M, Minder C, et al. IGF-I, IGF binding protein-3 and breast cancer risk: comparison of 3 meta-analyses. Int J Cancer 2005;115:1006-7.
46. Gammon MD, John EM, Britton JA. Recreational and occupational physical activities and risk of breast cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst 1998;90:100-17.
47. Haars G, van Noord PA, van Gils CH, Grobbee DE, Peeters PH. Measurements of breast density: no ratio for a ratio. Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev 2005;14:2634-40.
48. Pennsylvania State Data Center at Penn State Harrisburg, 2005.
49. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Behavioral risk factor surveillance system survey data: selected metropolitan/micropolitan area risk trends. Atlanta (GA): U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2005.