Pentoxifylline

Journal of Exotic Pet Medicine

Volumn 16, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 118-121

  Baumgartner, Theresa ^a  

^a LOUISIANA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 34250205598     PISSN: 15575063     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1053/j.jepm.2007.03.002     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Ward A., and Clissold S.P. Pentoxifylline. Drugs 34 (1987) 50-97
2. Plumb D.C. Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook. (ed 5) (2005), Blackwell Publishing, Stockholm, WI
3. Neuner P., Klosner G., Schauer E., et al. Pentoxifylline in vivo down-regulates the release of IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8 and tumour necrosis factor-α by human peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Immunology 83 (1994) 262-267
4. Arias-Diaz J., Vara E., Torres-Melero J., et al. Local production of oxygen free radicals and nitric oxide in rat diaphragm during sepsis: effects of pentoxifylline and somatostatin. Eur J Surg 163 (1997) 619-625
5. Samlaska C.P., and Winfield E.A. Pentoxifylline. J Am Acad Dermatol 30 (1994) 603-621
6. Salyer J.L., Bohnsack J.F., Knape W.A., et al. Mechanisms of tumor necrosis factor-α alteration of PMN adhesion and migration. Am J Pathol 136 (1990) 831-841
7. Meiners I., Hauschildt S., Nieber K., et al. Pentoxyphylline and propentophylline are inhibitors of TNF-α release in monocytes activated by advanced glycation endproducts. J Neural Transm 111 (2004) 441-447
8. Neuner P., Klosner G., Pourmojib M., et al. Pentoxifylline in vivo and in vitro down-regulates the expression of the intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in monocytes. Immunology 90 (1997) 435-439
9. Rosenthal L.A., Taub D.D., Moors M.A., et al. Methylxanthine-induced inhibition of the antigen- and superantigen-specific activation of T and B lymphocytes. Immunopharmacology 24 (1992) 203-217
10. Hsu H.Y., Saadati H.G., Mishra A., et al. Plasma levels of orally and subcutaneously administered pentoxifylline in rabbits. J Med 31 (2000) 149-166
11. Marsella R., Nicklin C.F., Munson J.W., et al. Pharmacokinetics of pentoxifylline in dogs after oral and intravenous administration. Am J Vet Res 61 (2000) 631-637
12. De Boever S., Baert K., De Backer P., et al. Pharmacokinetics and oral bioavailability of pentoxyfylline in broiler chickens. J Vet Pharmacol Therap 28 (2005) 575-580
13. Crisman M.V., Wilcke J.R., Correll L.S., et al. Pharmacokinetic disposition of intravenous and oral pentoxifylline in horses. J Vet Pharmacol Therap 16 (1993) 23-31
14. Liska D.A., Akucewich L.H., Marsella R., et al. Pharmacokinetics of pentoxifylline and its 5-hydroxyhexl metabolite after oral and intravenous administration of pentoxifylline to healthy adult horses. Am J Vet Res 67 (2006) 1621-1627
15. Miller K., Louie A., Baltch A., et al. Pharmacokinetics of pentoxifylline and its metabolites in healthy mice and in mice infected with Candida albicans. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 42 (1998) 2405-2409
16. Goldbach J., Roth J., Storr B., et al. Influence of pentoxifylline on fevers induced by bacterial lipopolysaccharide and tumor necrosis factor-α in guinea pigs. Eur J Pharmacol 319 (1997) 273-278
17. Pereda J., Gomez-Cambronero L., Alberola A., et al. Co-administration of pentoxifylline and thiopental causes death by acute pulmonary oedema in rats. Br J Pharmacol 149 (2006) 450-455
18. Schwarz A., Krone C., Trautinger F., et al. Pentoxifulline suppresses irritant and contact hypersensitivity reactions. J Invest Dermatol 101 (1993) 549-552
19. Aygenc E., Celikkanat S., Bilgili H., et al. Pentoxifylline effects on acute and late complications after radiotherapy in rabbit. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 124 (2001) 669-673
20. Dion M.W., Hussey D.H., and Osborne J.W. The effect of pentoxifylline on early and late radiation injury following fractionated irradiation in C3H mice. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 17 (1989) 101-107
21. Pateder D.B., Sheu T.J., O'Keefe R.J., et al. Role of pentoxifylline in preventing radiation damage to epiphyseal growth plate chondrocytes. Radiat Res 157 (2002) 62-68
22. Emrecan B., Tulukoglu E., Bozok S., et al. Effects of iloprost and pentoxifylline on renal ischemia-reperfusion in rabbit model. Eur J Med Res 11 (2006) 259-295
23. Kim Y.K., Yoo J.H., Woo J.S., et al. Effect of pentoxifylline on ischemic acute renal failure in rabbits. Ren Fail 23 (2001) 757-772
24. Demir T., Ulas F., Ozercan I., et al. Protective effects of pentoxifylline in retinal ischemia/reperfusion injury. Ophthalmologica 217 (2003) 337-341
25. Kim Y.K., Choi T.R., Kwon C.H., et al. Beneficial effect of pentoxifylline on cisplatin-induced acute renal failure in rabbits. Ren Fail 25 (2003) 909-922
26. Col R., Keskin E., and Atalay B. Effect of pentoxifylline on endotoxin-induced haemostatic disturbances in rabbits. Acta Vet Hung 53 (2005) 325-335
27. Heller S., Weber K., Heller A., et al. Pentoxifylline improves bacterial clearance during hemorrhage and endotoxemia. Crit Care Med 27 (1999) 756-763
28. Barton M.H., Moore J.N., and Norton N. Effects of pentoxifylline infusion on response of horses to in vivo challenge exposure with endotoxin. Am J Vet Res 58 (1997) 1300-1307
29. Erdener D., Bakirtas F., Alkanat M., et al. Pentoxifylline does not prevent hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced necrotizing enterocolitis. Biol Neonate 86 (2004) 29-33
30. Oztuna V., Eskandari M.M., Unal S., et al. The effect of pentoxifylline in treatment of skin degloving injuries: an experimental study. Injury 37 (2006) 638-641
31. Chu B.C., and Deshmukh N. The lack of effect of pentoxifylline on random skin flap survival. Plast Reconstr Surg 83 (1989) 315-318
32. Williams P., Hankins D., Layton C., et al. Long-term pretreatment with pentoxifylline increases random skin flap survival. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 120 (1994) 65-71
33. Bayat M., Chelcheraghi F., Piryaei A., et al. The effect of 30-day pretreatment with pentoxifylline on the survival of a random skin flap in the rat: an ultrastructural and biomechanical evaluation. Med Sci Monit 12 (2006) BR201-BR207
34. Prasad K., and Lee P. Suppression of hypercholesterolemic atherosclerosis by pentoxifylline and its mechanism. Atherosclerosis (2006) Sep 8; [Epub ahead of print]
35. Steinleitner A., Lambert H., Kazensky C., et al. Pentoxifylline, a methylxanthine derivative, prevents postsurgical adhesion reformation in rabbits. Obstet Gynecol 75 (1990) 926-928
36. Lim A.A., Washington A.P., Greinwald J.H., et al. Effect of pentoxifylline on the healing of guinea pig tympanic membrane. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 109 (2000) 262-266