메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 31, Issue 4, 2007, Pages 466-487

Incorporating “Motivation” Into the Functional Analysis of Challenging Behavior: On the Interactive and Integrative Potential of the Motivating Operation

Author keywords

biobehavioral analysis; challenging behavior; functional analysis; motivating operations; sensitivity theory; variability

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; BEHAVIOR THERAPY; CHILD; EPILEPSY; FACTORIAL ANALYSIS; FRAGILE X SYNDROME; GENETICS; HEALTH SERVICE; HUMAN; MENTAL DISEASE; METHODOLOGY; MOTIVATION; OTITIS MEDIA; PRADER WILLI SYNDROME; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; PSYCHOLOGICAL THEORY; RETT SYNDROME; SOCIAL ENVIRONMENT; WILLIAMS BEUREN SYNDROME; X CHROMOSOME;

EID: 34249877685     PISSN: 01454455     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/0145445506298424     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (29)

References (87)
  • 1
    • 0034594481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Side effect profiles of atypical antipsychotics, typical antipsychotics, or no psychotropic medications in persons with mental retardation
    • Advokat, C.D., Mayville, E.A., & Matson, J.L. (2000). Side effect profiles of atypical antipsychotics, typical antipsychotics, or no psychotropic medications in persons with mental retardation. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 21, 75–84.
    • (2000) Research in Developmental Disabilities , vol.21 , pp. 75-84
    • Advokat, C.D.1    Mayville, E.A.2    Matson, J.L.3
  • 4
    • 0034567915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of presession exposure to attention on the results of assessments of attention as a reinforcer
    • Berg, W.K., Peck, S., Wacker, D.P., Harding, J., McComas, J., Richman, D., et al. (2000). The effects of presession exposure to attention on the results of assessments of attention as a reinforcer. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 33, 463–477.
    • (2000) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.33 , pp. 463-477
    • Berg, W.K.1    Peck, S.2    Wacker, D.P.3    Harding, J.4    McComas, J.5    Richman, D.6
  • 6
    • 0033429588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep problems and daytime challenging behaviour in a community-based sample of adults with intellectual disability
    • Brylewski, J., & Wiggs, L. (1999). Sleep problems and daytime challenging behaviour in a community-based sample of adults with intellectual disability. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 43, 504–512.
    • (1999) Journal of Intellectual Disability Research , vol.43 , pp. 504-512
    • Brylewski, J.1    Wiggs, L.2
  • 7
    • 0022829115 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the use of high- and low-preference food as a reinforcer for increased activity of individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome
    • Caldwell, M.L., Taylor, R.L., & Bloom, S.R. (1986). An investigation of the use of high- and low-preference food as a reinforcer for increased activity of individuals with Prader-Willi syndrome. Journal of Mental Deficiency Research, 20, 347–354.
    • (1986) Journal of Mental Deficiency Research , vol.20 , pp. 347-354
    • Caldwell, M.L.1    Taylor, R.L.2    Bloom, S.R.3
  • 9
    • 0000125488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contextual influences on problem behavior in people with developmental disabilities
    • In L. K. Koegel, R. L. Koegel, & G. Dunlap (Eds.) Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes.
    • Carr, E.G., Reeve, C.E., & Magito-McLaughlin, D. (1996). Contextual influences on problem behavior in people with developmental disabilities. In L. K. Koegel, R. L. Koegel, & G. Dunlap (Eds.), Positive behavioral support: Including people with difficult behavior in the community (pp. 403–423). Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes.
    • (1996) Positive behavioral support: Including people with difficult behavior in the community , pp. 403-423
    • Carr, E.G.1    Reeve, C.E.2    Magito-McLaughlin, D.3
  • 11
    • 0037340429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Menstrual discomfort as a biological setting event for severe problem behavior: Assessment and intervention
    • Carr, E.G., Smith, C.E., Giacin, T.A., Whelan, B.M., & Pancari, J. (2003). Menstrual discomfort as a biological setting event for severe problem behavior: Assessment and intervention. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 108, 117–133.
    • (2003) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.108 , pp. 117-133
    • Carr, E.G.1    Smith, C.E.2    Giacin, T.A.3    Whelan, B.M.4    Pancari, J.5
  • 12
    • 34249898291 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An empirical analysis of the effects of a possible sinus infection and weighted vest on functional analysis outcomes of self-injury exhibited by a child with autism
    • Carter, S.L. (2005). An empirical analysis of the effects of a possible sinus infection and weighted vest on functional analysis outcomes of self-injury exhibited by a child with autism. Journal of Early and Intensive Behavior Intervention, 2, 252–258.
    • (2005) Journal of Early and Intensive Behavior Intervention , vol.2 , pp. 252-258
    • Carter, S.L.1
  • 13
    • 0026950702 scopus 로고
    • Radical behaviorism and scientific frameworks: From mechanistic to relational accounts
    • Chiesa, M. (1992). Radical behaviorism and scientific frameworks: From mechanistic to relational accounts. American Psychologist, 4, 1287–1299.
    • (1992) American Psychologist , vol.4 , pp. 1287-1299
    • Chiesa, M.1
  • 14
    • 0034577634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of noncontingent access to single- versus multiple-stimulus sets on self-injurious behavior
    • DeLeon, I.G., Anders, B.M., Rodriguez-Catter, V., & Neidert, P.L. (2000). The effects of noncontingent access to single- versus multiple-stimulus sets on self-injurious behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 33, 623–626.
    • (2000) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.33 , pp. 623-626
    • DeLeon, I.G.1    Anders, B.M.2    Rodriguez-Catter, V.3    Neidert, P.L.4
  • 15
    • 0041660603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Covariation between bizarre and nonbizarre speech as a function of the content of verbal attention
    • DeLeon, I.G., Arnold, K.L., Rodriguez-Catter, V., & Uy, M.L. (2003). Covariation between bizarre and nonbizarre speech as a function of the content of verbal attention. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 36, 101–104.
    • (2003) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.36 , pp. 101-104
    • DeLeon, I.G.1    Arnold, K.L.2    Rodriguez-Catter, V.3    Uy, M.L.4
  • 16
    • 0010675128 scopus 로고
    • Head banging in early childhood: A suggested cause
    • DeLissovoy, V. (1963). Head banging in early childhood: A suggested cause. Journal of Genetic Psychology, 102, 109–114.
    • (1963) Journal of Genetic Psychology , vol.102 , pp. 109-114
    • DeLissovoy, V.1
  • 17
    • 0032175518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The study of human sleep: A historical perspective
    • Dement, W.C. (1998). The study of human sleep: A historical perspective. Thorax, 53, S2-S7.
    • (1998) Thorax , vol.53 , pp. S2-S7
    • Dement, W.C.1
  • 18
    • 0026914879 scopus 로고
    • Brief functional assessment techniques to evaluate aberrant behavior in an outpatient setting: A summary of 79 cases
    • Derby, K.M., Wacker, D.P., Sasso, G., Steege, M., Northup, J., Cigrand, K., et al. (1992). Brief functional assessment techniques to evaluate aberrant behavior in an outpatient setting: A summary of 79 cases. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 72, 513–721.
    • (1992) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.72 , pp. 513-721
    • Derby, K.M.1    Wacker, D.P.2    Sasso, G.3    Steege, M.4    Northup, J.5    Cigrand, K.6
  • 19
    • 23044462994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of methylphenidate on a functional analysis of disruptive behavior: A replication and extension
    • Dicesare, A., McAdam, D.B., Toner, A., & Varrell, J. (2005). The effects of methylphenidate on a functional analysis of disruptive behavior: A replication and extension. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 38, 125–128.
    • (2005) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.38 , pp. 125-128
    • Dicesare, A.1    McAdam, D.B.2    Toner, A.3    Varrell, J.4
  • 21
    • 0028933829 scopus 로고
    • Measuring behavioral phenotypes: Provocations from the “new” genetics
    • Dykens, E.M. (1995). Measuring behavioral phenotypes: Provocations from the “new” genetics. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 99, 522–532.
    • (1995) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.99 , pp. 522-532
    • Dykens, E.M.1
  • 22
    • 0030724832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maladaptive behavior in children with Prader-Willi syndrome, Down syndrome, and nonspecific mental retardation
    • Dykens, E.M., & Kasari, C. (1997). Maladaptive behavior in children with Prader-Willi syndrome, Down syndrome, and nonspecific mental retardation. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 102, 228–237.
    • (1997) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.102 , pp. 228-237
    • Dykens, E.M.1    Kasari, C.2
  • 26
    • 0032986261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using analog baselines to assess the effects of naltrexone on self-injurious behavior
    • Garcia, D., & Smith, R.G. (1999). Using analog baselines to assess the effects of naltrexone on self-injurious behavior. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 20, 1–21.
    • (1999) Research in Developmental Disabilities , vol.20 , pp. 1-21
    • Garcia, D.1    Smith, R.G.2
  • 29
    • 84993765764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of intracranial pressure on the functional analysis of self-injurious behavior
    • Kalamazoo, MI: Association for Behavior Analysis International
    • Hartman, E.C., Gilles, E., McComas, J.J., Danov, S.E., & Symons, F.J. (2006). The effects of intracranial pressure on the functional analysis of self-injurious behavior. Proceedings of the 32nd Annual ABA Conference, Atlanta, GA. Kalamazoo, MI: Association for Behavior Analysis International.
    • (2006) Proceedings of the 32nd Annual ABA Conference, Atlanta, GA
    • Hartman, E.C.1    Gilles, E.2    McComas, J.J.3    Danov, S.E.4    Symons, F.J.5
  • 34
    • 0029056265 scopus 로고
    • Effects of neuropeptide-Y, insulin, a 2-deoxyglucose, and food-deprivation on food motivated behavior
    • Jewett, D.C., Cleary, J., Levine, A.S., Schaal, D.W., & Thompson, T. (1995). Effects of neuropeptide-Y, insulin, a 2-deoxyglucose, and food-deprivation on food motivated behavior. Psychopharmacology, 120, 267–271.
    • (1995) Psychopharmacology , vol.120 , pp. 267-271
    • Jewett, D.C.1    Cleary, J.2    Levine, A.S.3    Schaal, D.W.4    Thompson, T.5
  • 35
    • 18244395621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Food choice in people with Prader-Willi syndrome: Quantity and relative preference
    • Joseph, B., Egli, M., Koppekin, A., & Thompson, T. (2002). Food choice in people with Prader-Willi syndrome: Quantity and relative preference. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 107, 128–135.
    • (2002) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.107 , pp. 128-135
    • Joseph, B.1    Egli, M.2    Koppekin, A.3    Thompson, T.4
  • 37
    • 0035749108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental analyses of gene-brain-behavior relations: Some notes on their application
    • Kennedy, C.H., Caruso, M., & Thompson, T. (2001). Experimental analyses of gene-brain-behavior relations: Some notes on their application. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 34, 539–549.
    • (2001) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.34 , pp. 539-549
    • Kennedy, C.H.1    Caruso, M.2    Thompson, T.3
  • 38
    • 0030094194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep deprivation, allergy symptoms, and negatively reinforced problem behavior
    • Kennedy, C.H., & Meyer, K.A. (1996). Sleep deprivation, allergy symptoms, and negatively reinforced problem behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 29, 133–135.
    • (1996) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.29 , pp. 133-135
    • Kennedy, C.H.1    Meyer, K.A.2
  • 39
    • 0007732253 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishing operations and the motivation of challenging behavior
    • In J. K. Luiselli & M. Cameron (Eds.) Baltimore: Paul H Brookes
    • Kennedy, C.H., & Meyer, K.A. (1998). Establishing operations and the motivation of challenging behavior. In J. K. Luiselli & M. Cameron (Eds.), Antecedent control: Innovative approaches to behavioral support (pp. 329–334). Baltimore: Paul H Brookes.
    • (1998) Antecedent control: Innovative approaches to behavioral support , pp. 329-334
    • Kennedy, C.H.1    Meyer, K.A.2
  • 44
    • 0030093657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combining noncontingent reinforcement and differential reinforcement schedules as treatment for aberrant behavior
    • Marcus, B.A., & Vollmer, T.R. (1996). Combining noncontingent reinforcement and differential reinforcement schedules as treatment for aberrant behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 29, 43–51.
    • (1996) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.29 , pp. 43-51
    • Marcus, B.A.1    Vollmer, T.R.2
  • 45
    • 0010496416 scopus 로고
    • Challenging behaviour, challenging environments, and challenging needs
    • McGill, P. (1993). Challenging behaviour, challenging environments, and challenging needs. Clinical Psychology Forum, 56, 14–18.
    • (1993) Clinical Psychology Forum , vol.56 , pp. 14-18
    • McGill, P.1
  • 46
    • 0001240948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Establishing operations: Implications for the assessment, treatment, and prevention of problem behavior
    • McGill, P. (1999). Establishing operations: Implications for the assessment, treatment, and prevention of problem behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 32, 393–418.
    • (1999) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.32 , pp. 393-418
    • McGill, P.1
  • 47
    • 0008626704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding and responding to challenging behaviour: From theory to practice
    • McGill, P., Murphy, G., & Clare, I. (1996). Understanding and responding to challenging behaviour: From theory to practice. Tizard Learning Disability Review, 1, 9–20.
    • (1996) Tizard Learning Disability Review , vol.1 , pp. 9-20
    • McGill, P.1    Murphy, G.2    Clare, I.3
  • 49
    • 0020007443 scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing between discriminative and motivational functions of stimuli
    • Michael, J. (1982). Distinguishing between discriminative and motivational functions of stimuli. Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior, 37, 149–155.
    • (1982) Journal of the Experimental Analysis of Behavior , vol.37 , pp. 149-155
    • Michael, J.1
  • 50
    • 0007994978 scopus 로고
    • Establishing operations
    • Michael, J. (1993). Establishing operations. The Behavior Analyst, 16, 191–206.
    • (1993) The Behavior Analyst , vol.16 , pp. 191-206
    • Michael, J.1
  • 51
    • 0036344394 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some thoughts on the relation between behavior analysis and behavioral neuroscience
    • Moore, J.W. (2002). Some thoughts on the relation between behavior analysis and behavioral neuroscience. Psychological Record, 52, 261–279.
    • (2002) Psychological Record , vol.52 , pp. 261-279
    • Moore, J.W.1
  • 53
    • 1642441427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental expression of methyl-CpG binding protein 2 is dynamically regulated in the rodent brain
    • Mullaney, B.C., Johnston, M.V., & Blue, M.E. (2004). Developmental expression of methyl-CpG binding protein 2 is dynamically regulated in the rodent brain. Neuroscience, 123, 939–949.
    • (2004) Neuroscience , vol.123 , pp. 939-949
    • Mullaney, B.C.1    Johnston, M.V.2    Blue, M.E.3
  • 55
    • 0031300387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of methylphenidate as a potential establishing operation for some common classroom reinforcers
    • Northup, J., Fusilier, I., Swanson, V., Roane, H., & Borrero, J. (1997). An evaluation of methylphenidate as a potential establishing operation for some common classroom reinforcers. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 30, 615–625.
    • (1997) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.30 , pp. 615-625
    • Northup, J.1    Fusilier, I.2    Swanson, V.3    Roane, H.4    Borrero, J.5
  • 56
    • 0033094483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Further analysis of the separate and interactive effects of methylphenidate and common classroom contingencies
    • Northup, J., Fusilier, I., Swanson, V., Huete, J., Bruce, T., Freeland, J., et al. (1999). Further analysis of the separate and interactive effects of methylphenidate and common classroom contingencies. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 32, 35–50.
    • (1999) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.32 , pp. 35-50
    • Northup, J.1    Fusilier, I.2    Swanson, V.3    Huete, J.4    Bruce, T.5    Freeland, J.6
  • 57
    • 0027512665 scopus 로고
    • Self-injurious-behavior in Rett syndrome: Interactions between features of Rett syndrome and operant-conditioning
    • Oliver, C., Murphy, G.H., Crayton, L., & Corbett, J. (1993). Self-injurious-behavior in Rett syndrome: Interactions between features of Rett syndrome and operant-conditioning. Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 23, 91–109.
    • (1993) Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders , vol.23 , pp. 91-109
    • Oliver, C.1    Murphy, G.H.2    Crayton, L.3    Corbett, J.4
  • 58
    • 0029320276 scopus 로고
    • Functional-analysis and treatment of escape-maintained aggression correlated with sleep-deprivation
    • O'Reilly, M.F. (1995). Functional-analysis and treatment of escape-maintained aggression correlated with sleep-deprivation. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 28, 225–226.
    • (1995) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.28 , pp. 225-226
    • O'Reilly, M.F.1
  • 59
    • 0031091266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional analysis of episodic self-injury correlated with recurrent otitis media
    • O'Reilly, M.F. (1997). Functional analysis of episodic self-injury correlated with recurrent otitis media. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 30, 165–167.
    • (1997) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.30 , pp. 165-167
    • O'Reilly, M.F.1
  • 60
    • 0033192781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of presession attention on the frequency of attention-maintained behavior
    • O'Reilly, M.F. (1999). Effects of presession attention on the frequency of attention-maintained behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 32, 371–374.
    • (1999) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.32 , pp. 371-374
    • O'Reilly, M.F.1
  • 61
    • 0030339772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A preliminary analysis of the effects of prior classroom conditions on performance under analogue analysis conditions
    • O'Reilly, M.F., & Carey, Y. (1996). A preliminary analysis of the effects of prior classroom conditions on performance under analogue analysis conditions. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 29, 581–584.
    • (1996) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.29 , pp. 581-584
    • O'Reilly, M.F.1    Carey, Y.2
  • 62
    • 0034567872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the influence of background noise on escape-maintained behavior in a child with Williams syndrome
    • O'Reilly, M.F., Lacey, C., & Lancioni, G.E. (2000). Assessment of the influence of background noise on escape-maintained behavior in a child with Williams syndrome. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 33, 511–514.
    • (2000) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.33 , pp. 511-514
    • O'Reilly, M.F.1    Lacey, C.2    Lancioni, G.E.3
  • 63
    • 0034603355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response covariation of escape-maintained aberrant behavior correlated with sleep deprivation
    • O'Reilly, M.F., & Lancioni, G. (2000). Response covariation of escape-maintained aberrant behavior correlated with sleep deprivation. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 21, 125–136.
    • (2000) Research in Developmental Disabilities , vol.21 , pp. 125-136
    • O'Reilly, M.F.1    Lancioni, G.2
  • 65
    • 0030916536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sensitivity theory and mental retardation: Why functional analysis is not enough
    • Reiss, S., & Havercamp, S. (1997). Sensitivity theory and mental retardation: Why functional analysis is not enough. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 101, 553–566.
    • (1997) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.101 , pp. 553-566
    • Reiss, S.1    Havercamp, S.2
  • 66
    • 0027210082 scopus 로고
    • Joint occurrence of depression and aggression in children and adults with mental-retardation
    • Reiss, S., & Rojahn, J. (1993). Joint occurrence of depression and aggression in children and adults with mental-retardation. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 37, 287–294.
    • (1993) Journal of Intellectual Disability Research , vol.37 , pp. 287-294
    • Reiss, S.1    Rojahn, J.2
  • 68
    • 25444456927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Descriptive analysis of epileptic seizures and problem behavior in adults with developmental disabilities
    • Roberts, C., Yoder, P., & Kennedy, C.H. (2005). Descriptive analysis of epileptic seizures and problem behavior in adults with developmental disabilities. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 110, 405–412.
    • (2005) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.110 , pp. 405-412
    • Roberts, C.1    Yoder, P.2    Kennedy, C.H.3
  • 70
    • 0346690332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between psychiatric conditions and behavior problems among adults with mental retardation
    • Rojahn, J., Matson, J.L., Naglieri, J.A., & Mayville, E. (2004). Relationships between psychiatric conditions and behavior problems among adults with mental retardation. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 109, 21–33.
    • (2004) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.109 , pp. 21-33
    • Rojahn, J.1    Matson, J.L.2    Naglieri, J.A.3    Mayville, E.4
  • 71
    • 9244251119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-year outcome audit in an adult learning disability population with refractory epilepsy
    • Scheepers, B., Salahudeen, S., & Morelli, J. (2004). Two-year outcome audit in an adult learning disability population with refractory epilepsy. Seizure, 13, 529–533.
    • (2004) Seizure , vol.13 , pp. 529-533
    • Scheepers, B.1    Salahudeen, S.2    Morelli, J.3
  • 78
    • 0028290474 scopus 로고
    • Opioid antagonist effects on self-injury in adults with mental retardation: Response form and location as determinants of medication effects
    • Thompson, T., Hackenberg, T., Cerutti, D., Baker, D., & Axtell, S. (1994). Opioid antagonist effects on self-injury in adults with mental retardation: Response form and location as determinants of medication effects. American Journal on Mental Retardation, 99, 85–102.
    • (1994) American Journal on Mental Retardation , vol.99 , pp. 85-102
    • Thompson, T.1    Hackenberg, T.2    Cerutti, D.3    Baker, D.4    Axtell, S.5
  • 79
    • 11244307328 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A behavior-analytic conceptualization of the side effects of psychotropic medication
    • Valdovinos, M.G., & Kennedy, C.H. (2004). A behavior-analytic conceptualization of the side effects of psychotropic medication. The Behavior Analyst, 27, 231–238.
    • (2004) The Behavior Analyst , vol.27 , pp. 231-238
    • Valdovinos, M.G.1    Kennedy, C.H.2
  • 80
    • 0025905795 scopus 로고
    • Identification of a gene (FMR-1) containing a CGG repeat coincident with a breakpoint cluster region exhibiting length variation in Fragile X syndrome
    • Verkerk, A.J., Pieretti, M., Sutcliffe, J.S., Fu, Y.H., Kuhl, D.P., & Pizzuti, A., et al. (1991). Identification of a gene (FMR-1) containing a CGG repeat coincident with a breakpoint cluster region exhibiting length variation in Fragile X syndrome. Cell, 65, 905–914.
    • (1991) Cell , vol.65 , pp. 905-914
    • Verkerk, A.J.1    Pieretti, M.2    Sutcliffe, J.S.3    Fu, Y.H.4    Kuhl, D.P.5    Pizzuti, A.6
  • 82
    • 0027570784 scopus 로고
    • The role of attention in the treatment of self-injurious behavior: Noncontingent reinforcement and differential reinforcement of other behavior
    • Vollmer, T.R., Iwata, B.A., Zarcone, J.R., Smith, R.G., & Mazaleski, J.L. (1993). The role of attention in the treatment of self-injurious behavior: Noncontingent reinforcement and differential reinforcement of other behavior. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 26, 9–21.
    • (1993) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.26 , pp. 9-21
    • Vollmer, T.R.1    Iwata, B.A.2    Zarcone, J.R.3    Smith, R.G.4    Mazaleski, J.L.5
  • 84
    • 4744364111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analogue assessment of repetitive hand behaviors in girls and young women with Rett syndrome
    • Wales, L., Charman, T., & Mount, R.H. (2004). An analogue assessment of repetitive hand behaviors in girls and young women with Rett syndrome. Journal of Intellectual Disability Research, 48, 672–678.
    • (2004) Journal of Intellectual Disability Research , vol.48 , pp. 672-678
    • Wales, L.1    Charman, T.2    Mount, R.H.3
  • 86
    • 0142259271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate-decreasing effects of the atypical neuroleptic risperidone attenuated by conditions of reinforcement in a woman with mental retardation
    • Yoo, J.H., Williams, D.C., Napolitano, D.A., Peyton, R.T., Baer, D.M., & Schroeder, S.R. (2003). Rate-decreasing effects of the atypical neuroleptic risperidone attenuated by conditions of reinforcement in a woman with mental retardation. Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis, 36, 245–248.
    • (2003) Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis , vol.36 , pp. 245-248
    • Yoo, J.H.1    Williams, D.C.2    Napolitano, D.A.3    Peyton, R.T.4    Baer, D.M.5    Schroeder, S.R.6


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.