메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 16, Issue 3, 2007, Pages 213-220

Preeclampsia: New insights

Author keywords

Angiotensin II; Preeclampsia; Renin angiotensin system; Soluble endoglin; Soluble fms like tyrosine kinase; Vascular endothelial growth factor

Indexed keywords

ANGIOTENSIN 1 RECEPTOR; ANGIOTENSIN II; AUTOANTIBODY; ENDOGLIN; RENIN; VASCULOTROPIN; VASCULOTROPIN RECEPTOR 1;

EID: 34247199366     PISSN: 10624821     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/MNH.0b013e3280d942e9     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (44)

References (118)
  • 1
    • 0015407969 scopus 로고
    • On the pathogenesis of preeclampsia and eclampsia
    • Page EW. On the pathogenesis of preeclampsia and eclampsia. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw 1972; 79:883-894.
    • (1972) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw , vol.79 , pp. 883-894
    • Page, E.W.1
  • 2
    • 0027164548 scopus 로고
    • Experimental preeclampsia produced by chronic constriction of the lower aorta: Validation with longitudinal blood pressure measurements in conscious rhesus monkeys
    • Combs CA, Katz MA, Kitzmiller JL, Brescia RJ. Experimental preeclampsia produced by chronic constriction of the lower aorta: validation with longitudinal blood pressure measurements in conscious rhesus monkeys. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1993; 169:215-223.
    • (1993) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.169 , pp. 215-223
    • Combs, C.A.1    Katz, M.A.2    Kitzmiller, J.L.3    Brescia, R.J.4
  • 3
    • 0034781044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenotypic and metabolic characteristics of monocytes and granulocytes in preeclampsia
    • Gervasi MT, Chaiworapongsa T, Pacora P, et al. Phenotypic and metabolic characteristics of monocytes and granulocytes in preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2001; 185:792-797.
    • (2001) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.185 , pp. 792-797
    • Gervasi, M.T.1    Chaiworapongsa, T.2    Pacora, P.3
  • 4
    • 0033898145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive cytotrophoblasts manifest evidence of oxidative stress in preeclampsia
    • Many A, Hubel CA, Fisher SJ, et al. Invasive cytotrophoblasts manifest evidence of oxidative stress in preeclampsia. Am J Pathol 2000; 156:321-331.
    • (2000) Am J Pathol , vol.156 , pp. 321-331
    • Many, A.1    Hubel, C.A.2    Fisher, S.J.3
  • 5
    • 0034222643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current topic: The uteroplacental renin-angiotensin system
    • Nielsen AH, Schauser KH, Poulsen K. Current topic: the uteroplacental renin-angiotensin system. Placenta 2000; 21:468-477.
    • (2000) Placenta , vol.21 , pp. 468-477
    • Nielsen, A.H.1    Schauser, K.H.2    Poulsen, K.3
  • 6
    • 0002937028 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of uteroplacental vasculature and circulation in the rhesus monkey and man
    • Washington, USA: Carnegie Institution of Washington
    • Ramsey E, Harris J. Comparison of uteroplacental vasculature and circulation in the rhesus monkey and man. Contributions to Embryology, No. 261. Washington, USA: Carnegie Institution of Washington 1966; 38:59-70.
    • (1966) Contributions to Embryology , vol.38 , Issue.261 , pp. 59-70
    • Ramsey, E.1    Harris, J.2
  • 7
    • 0342368018 scopus 로고
    • Radioangiographic studies of circulation in the maternal placenta of the rhesus monkey: Preliminary report
    • Ramsey EM, Corner GW, Donner MW, Stran HM. Radioangiographic studies of circulation in the maternal placenta of the rhesus monkey: preliminary report. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1960; 46:1003-1008.
    • (1960) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A , vol.46 , pp. 1003-1008
    • Ramsey, E.M.1    Corner, G.W.2    Donner, M.W.3    Stran, H.M.4
  • 8
    • 84981790172 scopus 로고
    • The anatomy of the maternal side of the placenta
    • Brosens I, Dixon HG. The anatomy of the maternal side of the placenta. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw 1966; 73:357-363.
    • (1966) J Obstet Gynaecol Br Commonw , vol.73 , pp. 357-363
    • Brosens, I.1    Dixon, H.G.2
  • 9
    • 0006437796 scopus 로고
    • Circulation in the intervillous space of the primate placenta
    • Ramsey EM. Circulation in the intervillous space of the primate placenta. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1962; 84:1649-1663.
    • (1962) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.84 , pp. 1649-1663
    • Ramsey, E.M.1
  • 10
    • 0019180143 scopus 로고
    • Trophoblastic invasion of human decidua from 8 to 18 weeks of pregnancy
    • Pijnenborg R, Dixon G, Robertson WB, Brosens I. Trophoblastic invasion of human decidua from 8 to 18 weeks of pregnancy. Placenta 1980; 1:3-19.
    • (1980) Placenta , vol.1 , pp. 3-19
    • Pijnenborg, R.1    Dixon, G.2    Robertson, W.B.3    Brosens, I.4
  • 11
    • 0025909958 scopus 로고
    • Placental bed spiral arteries in the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy
    • Pijnenborg R, Anthony J, Davey DA, et al. Placental bed spiral arteries in the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1991; 98:648-655.
    • (1991) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.98 , pp. 648-655
    • Pijnenborg, R.1    Anthony, J.2    Davey, D.A.3
  • 13
    • 0027964281 scopus 로고
    • A study of placental bed spiral arteries and trophoblast invasion in normal and severe preeclamptic pregnancies
    • Meekins JW, Pijnenborg R, Hanssens M, et al. A study of placental bed spiral arteries and trophoblast invasion in normal and severe preeclamptic pregnancies. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1994; 101:669-674.
    • (1994) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.101 , pp. 669-674
    • Meekins, J.W.1    Pijnenborg, R.2    Hanssens, M.3
  • 14
    • 0036854088 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The myometrial junctional zone spiral arteries in normal and abnormal pregnancies: A review of the literature
    • Brosens JJ, Pijnenborg R, Brosens IA. The myometrial junctional zone spiral arteries in normal and abnormal pregnancies: a review of the literature. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2002; 187:1416-1423.
    • (2002) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.187 , pp. 1416-1423
    • Brosens, J.J.1    Pijnenborg, R.2    Brosens, I.A.3
  • 15
    • 0031671857 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trophoblast pseudo-vasculogenesis: Faking it with endothelial adhesion receptors
    • Damsky CH, Fisher SJ. Trophoblast pseudo-vasculogenesis: faking it with endothelial adhesion receptors. Curr Opin Cell Biol 1998; 10:660-666.
    • (1998) Curr Opin Cell Biol , vol.10 , pp. 660-666
    • Damsky, C.H.1    Fisher, S.J.2
  • 16
    • 0141818170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors regulating trophoblast migration and invasiveness: Possible derangements contributing to preeclampsia and fetal injury
    • Lala PK, Chakraborty C. Factors regulating trophoblast migration and invasiveness: possible derangements contributing to preeclampsia and fetal injury. Placenta 2003; 24:575-587.
    • (2003) Placenta , vol.24 , pp. 575-587
    • Lala, P.K.1    Chakraborty, C.2
  • 17
    • 9644254252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trophoblast differentiation during embryo implantation and formation of the maternal-fetal interface
    • Red-Horse K, Zhou Y, Genbacev O, et al. Trophoblast differentiation during embryo implantation and formation of the maternal-fetal interface. J Clin Invest 2004; 114:744-754.
    • (2004) J Clin Invest , vol.114 , pp. 744-754
    • Red-Horse, K.1    Zhou, Y.2    Genbacev, O.3
  • 18
    • 33645068873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of extravillous trophoblast invasion of uterine spiral arteries by estrogen during early baboon pregnancy
    • Albrecht ED, Bonagura TW, Burleigh DW, et al. Suppression of extravillous trophoblast invasion of uterine spiral arteries by estrogen during early baboon pregnancy. Placenta 2006; 27:483-490.
    • (2006) Placenta , vol.27 , pp. 483-490
    • Albrecht, E.D.1    Bonagura, T.W.2    Burleigh, D.W.3
  • 19
    • 1842480569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor, epidermal growth factor and fibroblast growth factor-4 and -10 stimulate trophoblast plasminogen activator system and metalloproteinase-9
    • Anteby EY, Greenfield C, Natanson-Yaron S, et al. Vascular endothelial growth factor, epidermal growth factor and fibroblast growth factor-4 and -10 stimulate trophoblast plasminogen activator system and metalloproteinase-9. Mol Hum Reprod 2004; 10:229-235.
    • (2004) Mol Hum Reprod , vol.10 , pp. 229-235
    • Anteby, E.Y.1    Greenfield, C.2    Natanson-Yaron, S.3
  • 20
    • 30344432371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticotropin-releasing hormone modulates human trophoblast invasion through carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule-1 regulation
    • Bamberger AM, Minas V, Kalantaridou SN, et al. Corticotropin-releasing hormone modulates human trophoblast invasion through carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule-1 regulation. Am J Pathol 2006; 168: 141-150.
    • (2006) Am J Pathol , vol.168 , pp. 141-150
    • Bamberger, A.M.1    Minas, V.2    Kalantaridou, S.N.3
  • 21
    • 0027967104 scopus 로고
    • Human cytotrophoblast invasion is upregulated by epidermal growth factor: Evidence that paracrine factors modify this process
    • Bass KE, Morrish D, Roth I, et al. Human cytotrophoblast invasion is upregulated by epidermal growth factor: evidence that paracrine factors modify this process. Dev Biol 1994; 164:550-561.
    • (1994) Dev Biol , vol.164 , pp. 550-561
    • Bass, K.E.1    Morrish, D.2    Roth, I.3
  • 22
    • 1442352210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibits trophoblast migration through elevation of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in first-trimester villous explant cultures
    • Bauer S, Pollheimer J, Hartmann J, et al. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibits trophoblast migration through elevation of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in first-trimester villous explant cultures. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004; 89:812-822.
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , pp. 812-822
    • Bauer, S.1    Pollheimer, J.2    Hartmann, J.3
  • 23
    • 10644283807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adriana and Luisa Castellucci Award Lecture 2001. Hypoxia inducible factor-1: Oxygen regulation of trophoblast differentiation in normal and preeclamptic pregnancies - a review
    • Caniggia I, Winter JL. Adriana and Luisa Castellucci Award Lecture 2001. Hypoxia inducible factor-1: oxygen regulation of trophoblast differentiation in normal and preeclamptic pregnancies - a review. Placenta 2002; 23 (Suppl A): S47-S57.
    • (2002) Placenta , vol.23 , Issue.SUPPL. A
    • Caniggia, I.1    Winter, J.L.2
  • 24
    • 0035399174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oxygen-mediated regulation of gelatinase and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 expression by invasive cells
    • Canning MT, Postovit LM, Clarke SH, Graham CH. Oxygen-mediated regulation of gelatinase and tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinases-1 expression by invasive cells. Exp Cell Res 2001; 267:88-94.
    • (2001) Exp Cell Res , vol.267 , pp. 88-94
    • Canning, M.T.1    Postovit, L.M.2    Clarke, S.H.3    Graham, C.H.4
  • 25
    • 22644434604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of vascular origin, oxygen, and tumour necrosis factor alpha on trophoblast invasion of maternal arteries in vitro
    • Crocker IP, Wareing M, Ferris GR, et al. The effect of vascular origin, oxygen, and tumour necrosis factor alpha on trophoblast invasion of maternal arteries in vitro. J Pathol 2005; 206:476-485.
    • (2005) J Pathol , vol.206 , pp. 476-485
    • Crocker, I.P.1    Wareing, M.2    Ferris, G.R.3
  • 26
    • 0036324652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Altered placental development and intrauterine growth restriction in IGF binding protein-1 transgenic mice
    • Crossey PA, Pillai CC, Miell JP. Altered placental development and intrauterine growth restriction in IGF binding protein-1 transgenic mice. J Clin Invest 2002; 110:411-418.
    • (2002) J Clin Invest , vol.110 , pp. 411-418
    • Crossey, P.A.1    Pillai, C.C.2    Miell, J.P.3
  • 27
    • 0033810018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A repertoire of cell cycle regulators whose expression is coordinated with human cytotrophoblast differentiation
    • Genbacev O, McMaster MT, Fisher SJ. A repertoire of cell cycle regulators whose expression is coordinated with human cytotrophoblast differentiation. Am J Pathol 2000; 157:1337-1351.
    • (2000) Am J Pathol , vol.157 , pp. 1337-1351
    • Genbacev, O.1    McMaster, M.T.2    Fisher, S.J.3
  • 28
    • 0034971842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin-like growth factorbinding protein 1 stimulates human trophoblast migration by signaling through alpha 5 beta 1 integrin via mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway
    • Gleeson LM, Chakraborty C, McKinnon T, Lala PK. Insulin-like growth factorbinding protein 1 stimulates human trophoblast migration by signaling through alpha 5 beta 1 integrin via mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2001; 86:2484-2493.
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , pp. 2484-2493
    • Gleeson, L.M.1    Chakraborty, C.2    McKinnon, T.3    Lala, P.K.4
  • 29
    • 0033855019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adriana and Luisa Castellucci Award Lecture 1999. Role of oxygen in the regulation of trophoblast gene expression and invasion
    • Graham CH, Postovit LM, Park H, et al. Adriana and Luisa Castellucci Award Lecture 1999. Role of oxygen in the regulation of trophoblast gene expression and invasion. Placenta 2000; 21:443-450.
    • (2000) Placenta , vol.21 , pp. 443-450
    • Graham, C.H.1    Postovit, L.M.2    Park, H.3
  • 30
    • 33748440547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decidual NK cells regulate key developmental processes at the human fetal-maternal interface
    • Hanna J, Goldman-Wohl D, Hamani Y, et al. Decidual NK cells regulate key developmental processes at the human fetal-maternal interface. Nat Med 2006; 12:1065-1074.
    • (2006) Nat Med , vol.12 , pp. 1065-1074
    • Hanna, J.1    Goldman-Wohl, D.2    Hamani, Y.3
  • 31
    • 26844481561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Up-regulation of c-met protooncogene product expression through hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha is involved in trophoblast invasion under low-oxygen tension
    • Hayashi M, Sakata M, Takeda T, et al. Up-regulation of c-met protooncogene product expression through hypoxia-inducible factor-1alpha is involved in trophoblast invasion under low-oxygen tension. Endocrinology 2005; 146:4682-4689.
    • (2005) Endocrinology , vol.146 , pp. 4682-4689
    • Hayashi, M.1    Sakata, M.2    Takeda, T.3
  • 32
    • 0028938316 scopus 로고
    • Functional role of cell surface integrins on human trophoblast cell migration: Regulation by TGF-beta, IGF-II, and IGFBP-1
    • Irving JA, Lala PK. Functional role of cell surface integrins on human trophoblast cell migration: regulation by TGF-beta, IGF-II, and IGFBP-1. Exp Cell Res 1995; 217:419-427.
    • (1995) Exp Cell Res , vol.217 , pp. 419-427
    • Irving, J.A.1    Lala, P.K.2
  • 33
    • 0036786002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of trophoblast invasion by IL-1beta and TGF-beta
    • Karmakar S, Das C. Regulation of trophoblast invasion by IL-1beta and TGF-beta. Am J Reprod Immunol 2002; 48:210-219.
    • (2002) Am J Reprod Immunol , vol.48 , pp. 210-219
    • Karmakar, S.1    Das, C.2
  • 34
    • 11244263991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of cytotrophoblastic (JEG-3) cell invasion by interleukin 12 involves an interferon gamma-mediated pathway
    • Karmakar S, Dhar R, Das C. Inhibition of cytotrophoblastic (JEG-3) cell invasion by interleukin 12 involves an interferon gamma-mediated pathway. J Biol Chem 2004; 279:55297-55307.
    • (2004) J Biol Chem , vol.279 , pp. 55297-55307
    • Karmakar, S.1    Dhar, R.2    Das, C.3
  • 35
    • 17744387758 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation of human trophoblast invasion by placental growth hormone
    • Lacroix MC, Guibourdenche J, Fournier T, et al. Stimulation of human trophoblast invasion by placental growth hormone. Endocrinology 2005; 146:2434-2444.
    • (2005) Endocrinology , vol.146 , pp. 2434-2444
    • Lacroix, M.C.1    Guibourdenche, J.2    Fournier, T.3
  • 36
    • 0028180451 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin-1 beta regulates human cytotrophoblast metalloproteinase activity and invasion in vitro
    • Librach CL, Feigenbaum SL, Bass KE, et al. Interleukin-1 beta regulates human cytotrophoblast metalloproteinase activity and invasion in vitro. J Biol Chem 1994; 269:17125-17131.
    • (1994) J Biol Chem , vol.269 , pp. 17125-17131
    • Librach, C.L.1    Feigenbaum, S.L.2    Bass, K.E.3
  • 37
    • 0242418203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noncatalytic domain of uPA stimulates human extravillous trophoblast migration by using phospholipase C, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and mitogen-activated protein kinase
    • Liu J, Chakraborty C, Graham CH, et al. Noncatalytic domain of uPA stimulates human extravillous trophoblast migration by using phospholipase C, phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase and mitogen-activated protein kinase. Exp Cell Res 2003; 286:138-151.
    • (2003) Exp Cell Res , vol.286 , pp. 138-151
    • Liu, J.1    Chakraborty, C.2    Graham, C.H.3
  • 38
    • 0141425735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thrombin receptors and proteaseactivated receptor-2 in human placentation: Receptor activation mediates extravillous trophoblast invasion in vitro
    • O'Brien PJ, Koi H, Parry S, et al. Thrombin receptors and proteaseactivated receptor-2 in human placentation: receptor activation mediates extravillous trophoblast invasion in vitro. Am J Pathol 2003; 163:1245-1254.
    • (2003) Am J Pathol , vol.163 , pp. 1245-1254
    • O'Brien, P.J.1    Koi, H.2    Parry, S.3
  • 39
    • 33645465897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activation of the canonical wingless/T-cell factor signaling pathway promotes invasive differentiation of human trophoblast
    • Pollheimer J, Loregger T, Sonderegger S, et al. Activation of the canonical wingless/T-cell factor signaling pathway promotes invasive differentiation of human trophoblast. Am J Pathol 2006; 168:1134-1147.
    • (2006) Am J Pathol , vol.168 , pp. 1134-1147
    • Pollheimer, J.1    Loregger, T.2    Sonderegger, S.3
  • 40
    • 34247227358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renaud SJ, Macdonald-Goodfellow SK, Graham CH. Coordinated regulation of trophoblast invasiveness by macrophages and interleukin 10. Biol Reprod, 6 December 2006. [E-pub ahead of print]
    • Renaud SJ, Macdonald-Goodfellow SK, Graham CH. Coordinated regulation of trophoblast invasiveness by macrophages and interleukin 10. Biol Reprod, 6 December 2006. [E-pub ahead of print]
  • 41
    • 22544471215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activated macrophages inhibit human cytotrophoblast invasiveness in vitro
    • Renaud SJ, Postovit LM, Macdonald-Goodfellow SK, et al. Activated macrophages inhibit human cytotrophoblast invasiveness in vitro. Biol Reprod 2005; 73:237-243.
    • (2005) Biol Reprod , vol.73 , pp. 237-243
    • Renaud, S.J.1    Postovit, L.M.2    Macdonald-Goodfellow, S.K.3
  • 43
    • 33645952670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • EGF modulates trophoblast migration through regulation of Connexin 40
    • Wright JK, Dunk CE, Perkins JE, et al. EGF modulates trophoblast migration through regulation of Connexin 40. Placenta 2006; 27 (Suppl A):S114-S121.
    • (2006) Placenta , vol.27 , Issue.SUPPL. A
    • Wright, J.K.1    Dunk, C.E.2    Perkins, J.E.3
  • 44
    • 0037025320 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II inhibits human trophoblast invasion through AT1 receptor activation
    • Xia Y, Wen HY, Kellems RE. Angiotensin II inhibits human trophoblast invasion through AT1 receptor activation. J Biol Chem 2002; 277: 24601-24608.
    • (2002) J Biol Chem , vol.277 , pp. 24601-24608
    • Xia, Y.1    Wen, H.Y.2    Kellems, R.E.3
  • 45
    • 0027279298 scopus 로고
    • Increased depth of trophoblast invasion after chronic constriction of the lower aorta in rhesus monkeys
    • Zhou Y, Chiu K, Brescia RJ, et al. Increased depth of trophoblast invasion after chronic constriction of the lower aorta in rhesus monkeys. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1993; 169:224-229.
    • (1993) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.169 , pp. 224-229
    • Zhou, Y.1    Chiu, K.2    Brescia, R.J.3
  • 46
    • 0030979721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preeclampsia is associated with failure of human cytotrophoblasts to mimic a vascular adhesion phenotype: One cause of defective endovascular invasion in this syndrome?
    • Zhou Y, Damsky CH, Fisher SJ. Preeclampsia is associated with failure of human cytotrophoblasts to mimic a vascular adhesion phenotype: one cause of defective endovascular invasion in this syndrome? J Clin Invest 1997; 99:2152-2164.
    • (1997) J Clin Invest , vol.99 , pp. 2152-2164
    • Zhou, Y.1    Damsky, C.H.2    Fisher, S.J.3
  • 47
    • 0030922747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human cytotrophoblasts adopt a vascular phenotype as they differentiate: A strategy for successful endovascular invasion?
    • Zhou Y, Fisher SJ, Janatpour M, et al. Human cytotrophoblasts adopt a vascular phenotype as they differentiate: a strategy for successful endovascular invasion? J Clin Invest 1997; 99:2139-2151.
    • (1997) J Clin Invest , vol.99 , pp. 2139-2151
    • Zhou, Y.1    Fisher, S.J.2    Janatpour, M.3
  • 48
    • 0023564374 scopus 로고
    • Expression of renin and angiotensinogen genes in the human placental tissues
    • Ihara Y, Taii S, Mori T. Expression of renin and angiotensinogen genes in the human placental tissues. Endocrinol Jpn 1987; 34:887-896.
    • (1987) Endocrinol Jpn , vol.34 , pp. 887-896
    • Ihara, Y.1    Taii, S.2    Mori, T.3
  • 49
    • 15044345916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Authenticity and cellular localization of prorenin in human placenta [abstract]
    • Li C, Yu Z, Shah D. Authenticity and cellular localization of prorenin in human placenta [abstract]. J Soc Gynecol Invest 2001; 8 (Suppl 1):207A.
    • (2001) J Soc Gynecol Invest , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Li, C.1    Yu, Z.2    Shah, D.3
  • 50
    • 0032517890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cellular localization of AT1 receptor mRNA and protein in normal placenta and its reduced expression in intrauterine growth restriction: Angiotensin II stimulates the release of vasorelaxants
    • Li X, Shams M, Zhu J, et al. Cellular localization of AT1 receptor mRNA and protein in normal placenta and its reduced expression in intrauterine growth restriction: angiotensin II stimulates the release of vasorelaxants. J Clin Invest 1998; 101:442-454.
    • (1998) J Clin Invest , vol.101 , pp. 442-454
    • Li, X.1    Shams, M.2    Zhu, J.3
  • 51
    • 0024370024 scopus 로고
    • Human decidua is a major source of renin
    • Shaw KJ, Do YS, Kjos S, et al. Human decidua is a major source of renin. J Clin Invest 1989; 83:2085-2092.
    • (1989) J Clin Invest , vol.83 , pp. 2085-2092
    • Shaw, K.J.1    Do, Y.S.2    Kjos, S.3
  • 52
    • 0031724018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human spiral artery renin-angiotensin system
    • Morgan T, Craven C, Ward K. Human spiral artery renin-angiotensin system. Hypertension 1998; 32:683-687.
    • (1998) Hypertension , vol.32 , pp. 683-687
    • Morgan, T.1    Craven, C.2    Ward, K.3
  • 53
    • 0033871763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Definitive molecular evidence of renin-angiotensin system in human uterine decidual cells
    • Li C, Ansari R, Yu Z, Shah D. Definitive molecular evidence of renin-angiotensin system in human uterine decidual cells. Hypertension 2000; 36:159-164.
    • (2000) Hypertension , vol.36 , pp. 159-164
    • Li, C.1    Ansari, R.2    Yu, Z.3    Shah, D.4
  • 54
    • 0025906729 scopus 로고
    • Effect of progesterone on renin secretion in endometrial stromal, chorionic trophoblast, and mesenchymal monolayer cultures
    • Shah DM, Higuchi K, Inagami T, Osteen KG. Effect of progesterone on renin secretion in endometrial stromal, chorionic trophoblast, and mesenchymal monolayer cultures. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1991; 164:1145-1150.
    • (1991) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.164 , pp. 1145-1150
    • Shah, D.M.1    Higuchi, K.2    Inagami, T.3    Osteen, K.G.4
  • 55
    • 0039185736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of the secretion of active renin in human decidual cells by progesteron [in Chinese]
    • Yan JS, Guo LH, Liu J, Wang H. Modulation of the secretion of active renin in human decidual cells by progesteron [in Chinese]. Sheng Li Xue Bao 1999; 51:211-218.
    • (1999) Sheng Li Xue Bao , vol.51 , pp. 211-218
    • Yan, J.S.1    Guo, L.H.2    Liu, J.3    Wang, H.4
  • 56
    • 15044355215 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prorenin expression in the course of in vitro decidualization of human endometrial stromal cells: Effects of progesterone versus cyclic AMP
    • Yu Z, Li C, Shah D. Prorenin expression in the course of in vitro decidualization of human endometrial stromal cells: effects of progesterone versus cyclic AMP. J Soc Gynecol Invest 2001; 9 (Suppl 1):220A.
    • (2001) J Soc Gynecol Invest , vol.9 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Yu, Z.1    Li, C.2    Shah, D.3
  • 57
    • 0015317744 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of changes in the rennin-angiotensin system during pregnancy
    • Skinner SL, Lumbers ER, Symonds EM. Analysis of changes in the rennin-angiotensin system during pregnancy. Clin Sci 1972; 42:479-488.
    • (1972) Clin Sci , vol.42 , pp. 479-488
    • Skinner, S.L.1    Lumbers, E.R.2    Symonds, E.M.3
  • 58
  • 59
    • 49549138778 scopus 로고
    • Changes in the renin-angiotensin system in primigravidae with hypertensive disease of pregnancy
    • Symonds EM, Broughton Pipkin F, Craven DJ. Changes in the renin-angiotensin system in primigravidae with hypertensive disease of pregnancy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1975; 82:643-650.
    • (1975) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.82 , pp. 643-650
    • Symonds, E.M.1    Broughton Pipkin, F.2    Craven, D.J.3
  • 60
    • 0000373247 scopus 로고
    • Pressor response to angiotonin in pregnant and nonpregnant women
    • Abdul-Karim R, Assali N. Pressor response to angiotonin in pregnant and nonpregnant women. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1961; 82:246-251.
    • (1961) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.82 , pp. 246-251
    • Abdul-Karim, R.1    Assali, N.2
  • 61
    • 0015820627 scopus 로고
    • A study of angiotensin II pressor response throughout primigravid pregnancy
    • Gant NF, Daley GL, Chand S, et al. A study of angiotensin II pressor response throughout primigravid pregnancy. J Clin Invest 1973; 52:2682-2689.
    • (1973) J Clin Invest , vol.52 , pp. 2682-2689
    • Gant, N.F.1    Daley, G.L.2    Chand, S.3
  • 63
    • 0036669202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin-(1-7) in normal and preeclamptic pregnancy
    • Merrill DC, Karoly M, Chen K, et al. Angiotensin-(1-7) in normal and preeclamptic pregnancy. Endocrine 2002; 18:239-245.
    • (2002) Endocrine , vol.18 , pp. 239-245
    • Merrill, D.C.1    Karoly, M.2    Chen, K.3
  • 64
    • 0017670282 scopus 로고
    • Prospective study of angiotensin II response to positional change in pregnancy-induced hypertension
    • Hayashi RH, Becker RA, Evans GT, et al. Prospective study of angiotensin II response to positional change in pregnancy-induced hypertension. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1977; 128:872-878.
    • (1977) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.128 , pp. 872-878
    • Hayashi, R.H.1    Becker, R.A.2    Evans, G.T.3
  • 65
    • 0030861384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in preeclampsia
    • Brown MA, Wang J, Whitworth JA. The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system in preeclampsia. Clin Exp Hypertens 1997; 19:713-726.
    • (1997) Clin Exp Hypertens , vol.19 , pp. 713-726
    • Brown, M.A.1    Wang, J.2    Whitworth, J.A.3
  • 66
    • 0030575910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypertension induced in pregnant mice by placental renin and maternal angiotensinogen
    • Takimoto E, Ishida J, Sugiyama F, et al. Hypertension induced in pregnant mice by placental renin and maternal angiotensinogen. Science 1996; 274:995-998.
    • (1996) Science , vol.274 , pp. 995-998
    • Takimoto, E.1    Ishida, J.2    Sugiyama, F.3
  • 67
    • 1442290123 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An essential role for angiotensin II type 1a receptor in pregnancy-associated hypertension with intrauterine growth retardation
    • Saito T, Ishida J, Takimoto-Ohnishi E, et al. An essential role for angiotensin II type 1a receptor in pregnancy-associated hypertension with intrauterine growth retardation. Faseb J 2004; 18:388-390.
    • (2004) Faseb J , vol.18 , pp. 388-390
    • Saito, T.1    Ishida, J.2    Takimoto-Ohnishi, E.3
  • 68
    • 0024518514 scopus 로고
    • Kidney renin mRNA levels in the early and chronic phases of two-kidney, one clip hypertension in the rat
    • Samani NJ, Godfrey NP, Major JS, et al. Kidney renin mRNA levels in the early and chronic phases of two-kidney, one clip hypertension in the rat. J Hypertens 1989; 7:105-112.
    • (1989) J Hypertens , vol.7 , pp. 105-112
    • Samani, N.J.1    Godfrey, N.P.2    Major, J.S.3
  • 69
    • 0017182097 scopus 로고
    • Production of experimental toxemia in the pregnant dog
    • Abitbol MM, Pirani CL, Ober WB, et al. Production of experimental toxemia in the pregnant dog. Obstet Gynecol 1976; 48:537-548.
    • (1976) Obstet Gynecol , vol.48 , pp. 537-548
    • Abitbol, M.M.1    Pirani, C.L.2    Ober, W.B.3
  • 70
    • 0035051244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced uterine perfusion pressure during pregnancy in the rat is associated with increases in arterial pressure and changes in renal nitric oxide
    • Alexander BT, Kassab SE, Miller MT, et al. Reduced uterine perfusion pressure during pregnancy in the rat is associated with increases in arterial pressure and changes in renal nitric oxide. Hypertension 2001; 37:1191-1195.
    • (2001) Hypertension , vol.37 , pp. 1191-1195
    • Alexander, B.T.1    Kassab, S.E.2    Miller, M.T.3
  • 72
    • 0024237460 scopus 로고
    • Morphologic changes in the renal glomerulus and the juxtaglomerular apparatus in human preeclampsia
    • Hill PA, Fairley KF, Kincaid-Smith P, et al. Morphologic changes in the renal glomerulus and the juxtaglomerular apparatus in human preeclampsia. J Pathol 1988; 156:291-303.
    • (1988) J Pathol , vol.156 , pp. 291-303
    • Hill, P.A.1    Fairley, K.F.2    Kincaid-Smith, P.3
  • 73
    • 0023120924 scopus 로고
    • Characterization of purified rabbit uterine renin: Influence of pregnancy on uterine inactive renin
    • Dzau VJ, Gonzalez D, Ellison K, et al. Characterization of purified rabbit uterine renin: influence of pregnancy on uterine inactive renin. Endocrinology 1987; 120:358-364.
    • (1987) Endocrinology , vol.120 , pp. 358-364
    • Dzau, V.J.1    Gonzalez, D.2    Ellison, K.3
  • 74
    • 0028464396 scopus 로고
    • Low serum estradiol and high serum progesterone concentrations characterize hypertensive pregnancies at high altitude
    • Zamudio S, Leslie KK, White M, et al. Low serum estradiol and high serum progesterone concentrations characterize hypertensive pregnancies at high altitude. J Soc Gynecol Invest 1994; 1:197-205.
    • (1994) J Soc Gynecol Invest , vol.1 , pp. 197-205
    • Zamudio, S.1    Leslie, K.K.2    White, M.3
  • 75
    • 0006845206 scopus 로고
    • Vascular reactivity to angiotensin II and norepinephrine in pregnant women
    • Chesley LC, Talledo E, Bohler CS, Zuspan FP. Vascular reactivity to angiotensin II and norepinephrine in pregnant women. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1965; 91:837-842.
    • (1965) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.91 , pp. 837-842
    • Chesley, L.C.1    Talledo, E.2    Bohler, C.S.3    Zuspan, F.P.4
  • 76
    • 0031951945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II stimulates the production of NO and peroxynitrite in endothelial cells
    • Pueyo ME, Arnal JF, Rami J, Michel JB. Angiotensin II stimulates the production of NO and peroxynitrite in endothelial cells. Am J Physiol 1998; 274:C214-C220.
    • (1998) Am J Physiol , vol.274
    • Pueyo, M.E.1    Arnal, J.F.2    Rami, J.3    Michel, J.B.4
  • 77
    • 0029910566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preeclampsia: A state of sympathetic overactivity
    • Schobel HP, Fischer T, Heuszer K, et al. Preeclampsia: a state of sympathetic overactivity. N Engl J Med 1996; 335:1480-1485.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.335 , pp. 1480-1485
    • Schobel, H.P.1    Fischer, T.2    Heuszer, K.3
  • 78
    • 0025195422 scopus 로고
    • Thromboxane A2 synthesis in pregnancy-induced hypertension
    • Fitzgerald DJ, Rocki W, Murray R, et al. Thromboxane A2 synthesis in pregnancy-induced hypertension. Lancet 1990; 335:751-754.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.335 , pp. 751-754
    • Fitzgerald, D.J.1    Rocki, W.2    Murray, R.3
  • 79
    • 0032785463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating bufodienolide and cardenolide sodium pump inhibitors in preeclampsia
    • Lopatin DA, Ailamazian EK, Dmitrieva RI, et al. Circulating bufodienolide and cardenolide sodium pump inhibitors in preeclampsia. J Hypertens 1999; 17:1179-1187.
    • (1999) J Hypertens , vol.17 , pp. 1179-1187
    • Lopatin, D.A.1    Ailamazian, E.K.2    Dmitrieva, R.I.3
  • 80
    • 0031857277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of the sodium pump in pregnancy-related tissues in preeclampsia
    • Maxwell CV, Tao QF, Seely EW, et al. Regulation of the sodium pump in pregnancy-related tissues in preeclampsia. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1998; 179:28-34.
    • (1998) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.179 , pp. 28-34
    • Maxwell, C.V.1    Tao, Q.F.2    Seely, E.W.3
  • 81
    • 0034785580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased AT(1) receptor heterodimers in preeclampsia mediate enhanced angiotensin II responsiveness
    • AbdAlla S, Lother H, el Massiery A, Quitterer U. Increased AT(1) receptor heterodimers in preeclampsia mediate enhanced angiotensin II responsiveness. Nat Med 2001; 7:1003-1009.
    • (2001) Nat Med , vol.7 , pp. 1003-1009
    • AbdAlla, S.1    Lother, H.2    el Massiery, A.3    Quitterer, U.4
  • 82
    • 0034618268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AT1-receptor heterodimers show enhanced G-protein activation and altered receptor sequestration
    • AbdAlla S, Lother H, Quitterer U. AT1-receptor heterodimers show enhanced G-protein activation and altered receptor sequestration. Nature 2000; 407:94-98.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.407 , pp. 94-98
    • AbdAlla, S.1    Lother, H.2    Quitterer, U.3
  • 83
    • 25844505574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mesangial AT1/B2 receptor heterodimers contribute to angiotensin II hyperresponsiveness in experimental hypertension
    • AbdAlla S, Abdel-Baset A, Lother H, et al. Mesangial AT1/B2 receptor heterodimers contribute to angiotensin II hyperresponsiveness in experimental hypertension. J Mol Neurosci 2005; 26:185-192.
    • (2005) J Mol Neurosci , vol.26 , pp. 185-192
    • AbdAlla, S.1    Abdel-Baset, A.2    Lother, H.3
  • 84
    • 0035955732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The angiotensin II AT2 receptor is an AT1 receptor antagonist
    • AbdAlla S, Lother H, Abdel-tawab AM, Quitterer U. The angiotensin II AT2 receptor is an AT1 receptor antagonist. J Biol Chem 2001; 276:39721-39726.
    • (2001) J Biol Chem , vol.276 , pp. 39721-39726
    • AbdAlla, S.1    Lother, H.2    Abdel-tawab, A.M.3    Quitterer, U.4
  • 85
    • 0031014752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pregnancy induces an increase in angiotensin II type-1 receptor expression in uterine but not systemic artery endothelium
    • Bird IM, Zheng J, Cale JM, Magness RR. Pregnancy induces an increase in angiotensin II type-1 receptor expression in uterine but not systemic artery endothelium. Endocrinology 1997; 138:490-498.
    • (1997) Endocrinology , vol.138 , pp. 490-498
    • Bird, I.M.1    Zheng, J.2    Cale, J.M.3    Magness, R.R.4
  • 86
    • 0035876825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective down-regulation of AT2 receptors in uterine arteries from pregnant ewes given 24-h intravenous infusions of angiotensin II
    • McMullen JR, Gibson KJ, Lumbers ER, Burrell JH. Selective down-regulation of AT2 receptors in uterine arteries from pregnant ewes given 24-h intravenous infusions of angiotensin II. Regul Pept 2001; 99:119-129.
    • (2001) Regul Pept , vol.99 , pp. 119-129
    • McMullen, J.R.1    Gibson, K.J.2    Lumbers, E.R.3    Burrell, J.H.4
  • 87
    • 0032587457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between AT1 and AT2 receptors in uterine arteries from pregnant ewes
    • McMullen JR, Gibson KJ, Lumbers ER, et al. Interactions between AT1 and AT2 receptors in uterine arteries from pregnant ewes. Eur J Pharmacol 1999; 378:195-202.
    • (1999) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.378 , pp. 195-202
    • McMullen, J.R.1    Gibson, K.J.2    Lumbers, E.R.3
  • 88
    • 0032924922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patients with preeclampsia develop agonistic autoantibodies against the angiotensin AT1 receptor
    • Wallukat G, Homuth V, Fischer T, et al. Patients with preeclampsia develop agonistic autoantibodies against the angiotensin AT1 receptor. J Clin Invest 1999; 103:945-952.
    • (1999) J Clin Invest , vol.103 , pp. 945-952
    • Wallukat, G.1    Homuth, V.2    Fischer, T.3
  • 89
    • 20144382096 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Agonistic autoantibodies to the AT1 receptor in a transgenic rat model of preeclampsia
    • Dechend R, Gratze P, Wallukat G, et al. Agonistic autoantibodies to the AT1 receptor in a transgenic rat model of preeclampsia. Hypertension 2005; 45:742-746.
    • (2005) Hypertension , vol.45 , pp. 742-746
    • Dechend, R.1    Gratze, P.2    Wallukat, G.3
  • 90
    • 15744382943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maternal autoantibodies from preeclamptic patients activate angiotensin receptors on human mesangial cells and induce interleukin-6 and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 secretion
    • Bobst SM, Day MC, Gilstrap LC 3rd, et al. Maternal autoantibodies from preeclamptic patients activate angiotensin receptors on human mesangial cells and induce interleukin-6 and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 secretion. Am J Hypertens 2005; 18:330-336.
    • (2005) Am J Hypertens , vol.18 , pp. 330-336
    • Bobst, S.M.1    Day, M.C.2    Gilstrap 3rd, L.C.3
  • 91
    • 0034704999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AT(1) receptor agonistic antibodies from preeclamptic patients cause vascular cells to express tissue factor
    • Dechend R, Homuth V, Wallukat G, et al. AT(1) receptor agonistic antibodies from preeclamptic patients cause vascular cells to express tissue factor. Circulation 2000; 101:2382-2387.
    • (2000) Circulation , vol.101 , pp. 2382-2387
    • Dechend, R.1    Homuth, V.2    Wallukat, G.3
  • 92
    • 0037384016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AT1 receptor agonistic antibodies from preeclamptic patients stimulate NADPH oxidase
    • Dechend R, Viedt C, Muller DN, et al. AT1 receptor agonistic antibodies from preeclamptic patients stimulate NADPH oxidase. Circulation 2003; 107: 1632-1639.
    • (2003) Circulation , vol.107 , pp. 1632-1639
    • Dechend, R.1    Viedt, C.2    Muller, D.N.3
  • 93
    • 4644342247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibodies from preeclamptic patients stimulate increased intracellular Ca2+ mobilization through angiotensin receptor activation
    • Thway TM, Shlykov SG, Day MC, et al. Antibodies from preeclamptic patients stimulate increased intracellular Ca2+ mobilization through angiotensin receptor activation. Circulation 2004; 110:1612-1619.
    • (2004) Circulation , vol.110 , pp. 1612-1619
    • Thway, T.M.1    Shlykov, S.G.2    Day, M.C.3
  • 94
    • 31944451457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiotensin II type 1 receptor agonistic antibodies reflect fundamental alterations in the uteroplacental vasculature
    • Walther T, Wallukat G, Jank A, et al. Angiotensin II type 1 receptor agonistic antibodies reflect fundamental alterations in the uteroplacental vasculature. Hypertension 2005; 46:1275-1279.
    • (2005) Hypertension , vol.46 , pp. 1275-1279
    • Walther, T.1    Wallukat, G.2    Jank, A.3
  • 96
    • 0027745566 scopus 로고
    • Expression of mRNA for vascular endothelial growth factor in human placenta
    • Sharkey AM, Charnock-Jones DS, Boocock CA, et al. Expression of mRNA for vascular endothelial growth factor in human placenta. J Reprod Fertil 1993; 99:609-615.
    • (1993) J Reprod Fertil , vol.99 , pp. 609-615
    • Sharkey, A.M.1    Charnock-Jones, D.S.2    Boocock, C.A.3
  • 97
    • 0029808106 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • VEGF mRNA levels in placentae from pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia
    • Cooper JC, Sharkey AM, Charnock-Jones DS, et al. VEGF mRNA levels in placentae from pregnancies complicated by preeclampsia. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1996; 103:1191-1196.
    • (1996) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.103 , pp. 1191-1196
    • Cooper, J.C.1    Sharkey, A.M.2    Charnock-Jones, D.S.3
  • 98
    • 0031771617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A vascular endothelial growth factor antagonist is produced by the human placenta and released into the maternal circulation
    • Clark DE, Smith SK, He Y, et al. A vascular endothelial growth factor antagonist is produced by the human placenta and released into the maternal circulation. Biol Reprod 1998; 59:1540-1548.
    • (1998) Biol Reprod , vol.59 , pp. 1540-1548
    • Clark, D.E.1    Smith, S.K.2    He, Y.3
  • 99
    • 0037373006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Excess placental soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt1) may contribute to endothelial dysfunction, hypertension, and proteinuria in preeclampsia
    • Maynard SE, Min JY, Merchan J, et al. Excess placental soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFlt1) may contribute to endothelial dysfunction, hypertension, and proteinuria in preeclampsia. J Clin Invest 2003; 111:649-658.
    • (2003) J Clin Invest , vol.111 , pp. 649-658
    • Maynard, S.E.1    Min, J.Y.2    Merchan, J.3
  • 100
    • 10744232684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of the soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor in preeclamptic patients: Pathophysiological consequences
    • Tsatsaris V, Goffin F, Munaut C, et al. Overexpression of the soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor in preeclamptic patients: pathophysiological consequences. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2003; 88:5555-5563.
    • (2003) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.88 , pp. 5555-5563
    • Tsatsaris, V.1    Goffin, F.2    Munaut, C.3
  • 101
    • 10744227199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circulating angiogenic factors and the risk of preeclampsia
    • Levine RJ, Maynard SE, Qian C, et al. Circulating angiogenic factors and the risk of preeclampsia. N Engl J Med 2004; 350:672-683.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , pp. 672-683
    • Levine, R.J.1    Maynard, S.E.2    Qian, C.3
  • 102
    • 3442884269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence supporting a role for blockade of the vascular endothelial growth factor system in the pathophysiology of preeclampsia
    • discussion 1547-1550
    • Chaiworapongsa T, Romero R, Espinoza J, et al. Evidence supporting a role for blockade of the vascular endothelial growth factor system in the pathophysiology of preeclampsia. Young Investigator Award. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2004; 190:1541-1547; discussion 1547-1550.
    • (2004) Young Investigator Award. Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.190 , pp. 1541-1547
    • Chaiworapongsa, T.1    Romero, R.2    Espinoza, J.3
  • 103
    • 24644462753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An elevated maternal plasma, but not amniotic fluid, soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) at the time of midtrimester genetic amniocentesis is a risk factor for preeclampsia
    • Park CW, Park JS, Shim SS, et al. An elevated maternal plasma, but not amniotic fluid, soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 (sFlt-1) at the time of midtrimester genetic amniocentesis is a risk factor for preeclampsia. Am JObstet Gynecol 2005; 193:984-989.
    • (2005) Am JObstet Gynecol , vol.193 , pp. 984-989
    • Park, C.W.1    Park, J.S.2    Shim, S.S.3
  • 104
    • 0012270024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of placental vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and placenta growth factor (PlGF) and soluble Flt-1 by oxygen: A review
    • Ahmed A, Dunk C, Ahmad S, Khaliq A. Regulation of placental vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and placenta growth factor (PlGF) and soluble Flt-1 by oxygen: a review. Placenta 2000; 21 (Suppl A):S16-S24.
    • (2000) Placenta , vol.21 , Issue.SUPPL. A
    • Ahmed, A.1    Dunk, C.2    Ahmad, S.3    Khaliq, A.4
  • 105
    • 0030609013 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor up-regulates its receptor fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (FLT-1) and a soluble variant of FLT-1 in human vascular endothelial cells
    • Barleon B, Siemeister G, Martiny-Baron G, et al. Vascular endothelial growth factor up-regulates its receptor fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (FLT-1) and a soluble variant of FLT-1 in human vascular endothelial cells. Cancer Res 1997; 57:5421-5425.
    • (1997) Cancer Res , vol.57 , pp. 5421-5425
    • Barleon, B.1    Siemeister, G.2    Martiny-Baron, G.3
  • 106
    • 0036972257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular endothelial growth factor and placental growth factor release in cultured trophoblast cells under different oxygen tensions
    • Lash GE, Taylor CM, Trew AJ, et al. Vascular endothelial growth factor and placental growth factor release in cultured trophoblast cells under different oxygen tensions. Growth Factors 2002; 20:189-196.
    • (2002) Growth Factors , vol.20 , pp. 189-196
    • Lash, G.E.1    Taylor, C.M.2    Trew, A.J.3
  • 107
    • 13844272191 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypoxia-induced increase in soluble Flt-1 production correlates with enhanced oxidative stress in trophoblast cells from the human placenta
    • Li H, Gu B, Zhang Y, et al. Hypoxia-induced increase in soluble Flt-1 production correlates with enhanced oxidative stress in trophoblast cells from the human placenta. Placenta 2005; 26:210-217.
    • (2005) Placenta , vol.26 , pp. 210-217
    • Li, H.1    Gu, B.2    Zhang, Y.3
  • 108
    • 4644281668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the functional activity of hypoxia-inducible transcription factors overexpressed in preeclamptic placentae
    • Rajakumar A, Brandon HM, Daftary A, et al. Evidence for the functional activity of hypoxia-inducible transcription factors overexpressed in preeclamptic placentae. Placenta 2004; 25:763-769.
    • (2004) Placenta , vol.25 , pp. 763-769
    • Rajakumar, A.1    Brandon, H.M.2    Daftary, A.3
  • 109
    • 21444452423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extra-placental expression of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1, (Flt-1) and soluble Flt-1 (sFlt-1), by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) in normotensive and preeclamptic pregnant women
    • Rajakumar A, Michael HM, Rajakumar PA, et al. Extra-placental expression of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1, (Flt-1) and soluble Flt-1 (sFlt-1), by peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) in normotensive and preeclamptic pregnant women. Placenta 2005; 26:563-573.
    • (2005) Placenta , vol.26 , pp. 563-573
    • Rajakumar, A.1    Michael, H.M.2    Rajakumar, P.A.3
  • 110
    • 33748421660 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soluble endoglin and other circulating antiangiogenic factors in preeclampsia
    • This paper presents clinical evidence of the elevation of soluble endoglin before the clinical manifestation of preeclampsia
    • Levine RJ, Lam C, Qian C, et al. Soluble endoglin and other circulating antiangiogenic factors in preeclampsia. N Engl J Med 2006; 355:992-1005. This paper presents clinical evidence of the elevation of soluble endoglin before the clinical manifestation of preeclampsia.
    • (2006) N Engl J Med , vol.355 , pp. 992-1005
    • Levine, R.J.1    Lam, C.2    Qian, C.3
  • 111
    • 33744985816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Venkatesha S, Toporsian M, Lam C, et al. Soluble endoglin contributes to the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. Nat Med 2006; 12:642-649. This paper presents experimental evidence that soluble endoglin may contribute to the renal manifestations of preeclampsia.
    • Venkatesha S, Toporsian M, Lam C, et al. Soluble endoglin contributes to the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. Nat Med 2006; 12:642-649. This paper presents experimental evidence that soluble endoglin may contribute to the renal manifestations of preeclampsia.
  • 112
    • 21844457920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exogenous vascular endothelial growth factor can induce preeclampsia-like symptoms in pregnant mice
    • Murakami Y, Kobayashi T, Omatsu K, et al. Exogenous vascular endothelial growth factor can induce preeclampsia-like symptoms in pregnant mice. Semin Thromb Hemost 2005; 31:307-313.
    • (2005) Semin Thromb Hemost , vol.31 , pp. 307-313
    • Murakami, Y.1    Kobayashi, T.2    Omatsu, K.3
  • 113
    • 31944436278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1 (sFLT-1) mediates downregulation of FLT-1 and prevents activated neutrophils from women with preeclampsia from additional migration by VEGF
    • Krysiak O, Bretschneider A, Zhong E, et al. Soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-1 (sFLT-1) mediates downregulation of FLT-1 and prevents activated neutrophils from women with preeclampsia from additional migration by VEGF. Circ Res 2005; 97:1253-1261.
    • (2005) Circ Res , vol.97 , pp. 1253-1261
    • Krysiak, O.1    Bretschneider, A.2    Zhong, E.3
  • 114
    • 28444437351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphokine-activated killer cells induced from decidual lymphocytes reduce the angiogenic activity of trophoblasts by enhancing the release of soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 from trophoblasts: An implication for the pathophysiology of preeclampsia
    • Matsubara K, Nagamatsu T, Fujii T, et al. Lymphokine-activated killer cells induced from decidual lymphocytes reduce the angiogenic activity of trophoblasts by enhancing the release of soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase-1 from trophoblasts: an implication for the pathophysiology of preeclampsia. J Reprod Immunol 2005; 68:27-37.
    • (2005) J Reprod Immunol , vol.68 , pp. 27-37
    • Matsubara, K.1    Nagamatsu, T.2    Fujii, T.3
  • 115
    • 33847673965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endothelial dysfunction: A link among preeclampsia, recurrent pregnancy loss, and future cardiovascular events?
    • Germain AM, Romanik MC, Guerra I, et al. Endothelial dysfunction: a link among preeclampsia, recurrent pregnancy loss, and future cardiovascular events? Hypertension 2007; 49:90-95.
    • (2007) Hypertension , vol.49 , pp. 90-95
    • Germain, A.M.1    Romanik, M.C.2    Guerra, I.3
  • 116
    • 27444446166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in endothelial function precede the clinical disease in women in whom preeclampsia develops
    • Khan F, Belch JJ, MacLeod M, Mires G. Changes in endothelial function precede the clinical disease in women in whom preeclampsia develops. Hypertension 2005; 46:1123-1128.
    • (2005) Hypertension , vol.46 , pp. 1123-1128
    • Khan, F.1    Belch, J.J.2    MacLeod, M.3    Mires, G.4
  • 117
    • 15044348246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of the renin-angiotensin system in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia
    • Shah DM. Role of the renin-angiotensin system in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2005; 288:F614-F625.
    • (2005) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.288
    • Shah, D.M.1
  • 118
    • 33745947051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Placental ischaemia is a consequence rather than a cause of preeclampsia
    • Ayuk PT, Matijevic R. Placental ischaemia is a consequence rather than a cause of preeclampsia. Med Hypotheses 2006; 67:792-795.
    • (2006) Med Hypotheses , vol.67 , pp. 792-795
    • Ayuk, P.T.1    Matijevic, R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.