메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 29, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 115-126

Effects of the red tide dinoflagellate, Karenia brevis, on grazing and fecundity in the copepod Acartia tonsa

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AVOIDANCE REACTION; CRUSTACEAN; DIET; DINOFLAGELLATE; FECUNDITY; GRAZING; NUTRITIONAL REQUIREMENT; RED TIDE; TOXIC ORGANISM; TOXICITY TEST;

EID: 34047238503     PISSN: 01427873     EISSN: 14643774     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/plankt/fbl075     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (40)

References (49)
  • 2
    • 0006624936 scopus 로고
    • Variations in major toxin composition for six clones of Ptychodiscus brevis
    • Okaichi, T, Anderson, D. M. and Nemoto, T, eds, Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp
    • Baden, D. G. and Tomas, C. R. (1989) Variations in major toxin composition for six clones of Ptychodiscus brevis. In Okaichi, T., Anderson, D. M. and Nemoto, T. (eds), Red Tides: Biology, Environmental Science and Toxicology. Elsevier, Amsterdam, pp. 415-418.
    • (1989) Red Tides: Biology, Environmental Science and Toxicology , pp. 415-418
    • Baden, D.G.1    Tomas, C.R.2
  • 3
    • 0027869952 scopus 로고
    • Annual pattern of micro and mesozooplankton abundance and biomass in a subtropical estuary
    • Buskey, E. J. (1993) Annual pattern of micro and mesozooplankton abundance and biomass in a subtropical estuary. J. Plankton Res., 15, 907-924.
    • (1993) J. Plankton Res , vol.15 , pp. 907-924
    • Buskey, E.J.1
  • 4
    • 0003766382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current status and historical trends of brown tide and red tide phytoplankton blooms in the Corpus Christi Bay National Estuary Program Study Area
    • 90 pp
    • Buskey, E. J., Patterson, S., Stewart, J. et al. (1996) Current status and historical trends of brown tide and red tide phytoplankton blooms in the Corpus Christi Bay National Estuary Program Study Area. Corpus Christi Bay National Estuary Program Publ. no.CCBNEP-1, 90 pp.
    • (1996) Corpus Christi Bay National Estuary Program Publ. no.CCBNEP-1
    • Buskey, E.J.1    Patterson, S.2    Stewart, J.3
  • 5
    • 33750526108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the toxic red tide dinoflagellate (Karenia brevis) on survival, feeding and fecundity of the copepod Acartia tonsa
    • Steidinger, K. A, Landsberg, J. H, Thomas, C. R. and Vargo, G. A, eds, Florida Fish and Wildlife Commission
    • Collumb, C. J. and Buskey, E. J. (2004) Effects of the toxic red tide dinoflagellate (Karenia brevis) on survival, feeding and fecundity of the copepod Acartia tonsa. In Steidinger, K. A., Landsberg, J. H., Thomas, C. R. and Vargo, G. A. (eds), Harmful Algae 2002. Florida Fish and Wildlife Commission.
    • (2004) Harmful Algae 2002
    • Collumb, C.J.1    Buskey, E.J.2
  • 6
    • 0002378332 scopus 로고
    • Studies on the effect of temperature on the egg laying of three species of calanoid copepods in the laboratory (Acartia tonsa, Temora longicornis and Pseudocalanus elongates)
    • Corkett, C. J. and Zillioux, E. J. (1975) Studies on the effect of temperature on the egg laying of three species of calanoid copepods in the laboratory (Acartia tonsa, Temora longicornis and Pseudocalanus elongates). Bull. Plankton Soc. Jap., 21, 77-85.
    • (1975) Bull. Plankton Soc. Jap , vol.21 , pp. 77-85
    • Corkett, C.J.1    Zillioux, E.J.2
  • 7
    • 84986776617 scopus 로고
    • Some effects of patchy food environments on copepods
    • Dagg, M. (1977) Some effects of patchy food environments on copepods. Limnol. Oceanogr., 22, 99-107.
    • (1977) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.22 , pp. 99-107
    • Dagg, M.1
  • 9
    • 84983864458 scopus 로고
    • Effects of size and concentration of food particles on the feeding behavior of the marine planktonic copepod Calanus pacificus
    • Frost, B. W. (1972) Effects of size and concentration of food particles on the feeding behavior of the marine planktonic copepod Calanus pacificus. Limnol. Oceanogr., 17, 805-815.
    • (1972) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.17 , pp. 805-815
    • Frost, B.W.1
  • 10
    • 0000968742 scopus 로고
    • Stichrysis immobilis is a diatom, not a chrysophyte
    • Guillard, R. R. L. and Hargraves, P. E. (1993) Stichrysis immobilis is a diatom, not a chrysophyte. Phycologia, 32, 234-236.
    • (1993) Phycologia , vol.32 , pp. 234-236
    • Guillard, R.R.L.1    Hargraves, P.E.2
  • 11
    • 26944464352 scopus 로고
    • Mass mortality of marine animals on the lower wet coast of Florida, November 1946-January 1947
    • Gunter, G., Walton Smith, F. G. and Williams, R. H. (1947) Mass mortality of marine animals on the lower wet coast of Florida, November 1946-January 1947 Science, 105, 256-257.
    • (1947) Science , vol.105 , pp. 256-257
    • Gunter, G.1    Walton Smith, F.G.2    Williams, R.H.3
  • 12
    • 0001736216 scopus 로고
    • Particle rejection by Calanus pacificus: Discrimination between similarly sized particles
    • Huntley, M. E., Barthel, K. G. and Star, J. L. (1983) Particle rejection by Calanus pacificus: discrimination between similarly sized particles. Mar. Biol., 74, 151-160.
    • (1983) Mar. Biol , vol.74 , pp. 151-160
    • Huntley, M.E.1    Barthel, K.G.2    Star, J.L.3
  • 13
    • 0000987102 scopus 로고
    • Chemically-mediated rejection of dinoflagellate prey by copepods Calanus pacificus and Paracalanus parvus: Mechanism, occurrence and significance
    • Huntley, M. E., Sykes, P., Rohan, S. et al. (1986) Chemically-mediated rejection of dinoflagellate prey by copepods Calanus pacificus and Paracalanus parvus: mechanism, occurrence and significance. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 28, 105-120.
    • (1986) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser , vol.28 , pp. 105-120
    • Huntley, M.E.1    Sykes, P.2    Rohan, S.3
  • 14
    • 0038047841 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of diatoms on copepod reproduction: A review
    • Ianora, A., Poulet, S. A. and Miralto, A. (2003) The effects of diatoms on copepod reproduction: a review. Phycologia, 42, 351-363.
    • (2003) Phycologia , vol.42 , pp. 351-363
    • Ianora, A.1    Poulet, S.A.2    Miralto, A.3
  • 15
    • 0002315822 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between Gonyaulax tamarensis cell toxin levels and copepod ingestion rates
    • Anderson, D. M, White, A. W. and Baden, D. G, eds
    • Ives, J. D. (1985) The relationship between Gonyaulax tamarensis cell toxin levels and copepod ingestion rates. In Anderson, D. M., White, A. W. and Baden, D. G. (eds), Toxic Dinoflagellates, pp. 413-418.
    • (1985) Toxic Dinoflagellates , pp. 413-418
    • Ives, J.D.1
  • 16
    • 0000052704 scopus 로고
    • Possible mechanisms underlying copepod grazing responses to levels of toxicity in red tide dinoflagellates
    • Ives, J. D. (1987) Possible mechanisms underlying copepod grazing responses to levels of toxicity in red tide dinoflagellates. J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 112, 131-145.
    • (1987) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol , vol.112 , pp. 131-145
    • Ives, J.D.1
  • 17
    • 0028028708 scopus 로고
    • Predation effects of the calanoid copepod Acartia tonsa on a population of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Protoperidinium cf. divergens in the presence of co-occuring red-tide dinoflagellate prey
    • Jeong, H. J. (1994) Predation effects of the calanoid copepod Acartia tonsa on a population of the heterotrophic dinoflagellate Protoperidinium cf. divergens in the presence of co-occuring red-tide dinoflagellate prey. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 111, 87-97.
    • (1994) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser , vol.111 , pp. 87-97
    • Jeong, H.J.1
  • 18
    • 0028165088 scopus 로고
    • Effects of food quality on the reproductive success of Acartia tonsa and Acartia hudsonica: Laboratory observations
    • Jonasdöttir, S. H. (1994) Effects of food quality on the reproductive success of Acartia tonsa and Acartia hudsonica: laboratory observations. Mar. Biol., 121, 67-81.
    • (1994) Mar. Biol , vol.121 , pp. 67-81
    • Jonasdöttir, S.H.1
  • 19
    • 0032558702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of diatoms in copepod production: Good, harmless or toxic?
    • Jonasdoöttir, S. H., Kiørboe, T., Tang, K. W. et al. (1998) Role of diatoms in copepod production: good, harmless or toxic? Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 172, 305-308.
    • (1998) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser , vol.172 , pp. 305-308
    • Jonasdoöttir, S.H.1    Kiørboe, T.2    Tang, K.W.3
  • 20
    • 14644397256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nutritional status and diet composition affect the value of diatoms as copepod prey
    • Jones, R. H. and Flynn, K. J. (2005) Nutritional status and diet composition affect the value of diatoms as copepod prey. Science, 307, 1457-1459.
    • (2005) Science , vol.307 , pp. 1457-1459
    • Jones, R.H.1    Flynn, K.J.2
  • 21
    • 1242293920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pilot study to explore the relationship of occupational exposure to Gymnodinium breve (dinophyceae) toxin and pulmonary function
    • Hallegraeff, G. M, Blackburn, S. I, Bolch, C. J. and Lewis, R. J, eds, Intergovernmental Oceanographic commission of UNESCO, Paris, pp
    • Kirkpatrick, B., Hautamaki, R., Kane, T. et al. (2001) A pilot study to explore the relationship of occupational exposure to Gymnodinium breve (dinophyceae) toxin and pulmonary function. In Hallegraeff, G. M., Blackburn, S. I., Bolch, C. J. and Lewis, R. J. (eds), Harmful Algal Blooms 2000. Intergovernmental Oceanographic commission of UNESCO, Paris, pp. 447-450.
    • (2001) Harmful Algal Blooms 2000 , pp. 447-450
    • Kirkpatrick, B.1    Hautamaki, R.2    Kane, T.3
  • 22
    • 0033578576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproduction and survival of the calanoid copepod Eurytemora affinis fed with toxic and non-toxic cyanobacteria
    • Koski, M., Engstroem, J. and Viitasalo, M. (1999) Reproduction and survival of the calanoid copepod Eurytemora affinis fed with toxic and non-toxic cyanobacteria. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 186, 187-197.
    • (1999) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser , vol.186 , pp. 187-197
    • Koski, M.1    Engstroem, J.2    Viitasalo, M.3
  • 23
    • 84986743995 scopus 로고
    • The filter-feeder as an optimal forager, and the predicted shapes of feeding curves
    • Lehman, J. T. (1976) The filter-feeder as an optimal forager, and the predicted shapes of feeding curves. Limnol. Oceanogr., 21, 501-516.
    • (1976) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.21 , pp. 501-516
    • Lehman, J.T.1
  • 24
    • 0242712408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A historical assessment of Karenia brevis in the Western Gulf of Mexico
    • Magaña, H. A., Contreras, C. and Villareal, T. A. (2003) A historical assessment of Karenia brevis in the Western Gulf of Mexico. Harmful Algae, 2, 163-171.
    • (2003) Harmful Algae , vol.2 , pp. 163-171
    • Magaña, H.A.1    Contreras, C.2    Villareal, T.A.3
  • 25
    • 0002774879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The biology of calanoid copepods
    • Mauchline, J. (1998) The biology of calanoid copepods. Adv. Mar. Biol., 33, 710.
    • (1998) Adv. Mar. Biol , vol.33 , pp. 710
    • Mauchline, J.1
  • 26
    • 33745323804 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promotion of harmful algal blooms by zooplankton predatory activity
    • Mitra, A. and Flynn, K. J. (2006) Promotion of harmful algal blooms by zooplankton predatory activity. Biol. Lett., 2, 194-197.
    • (2006) Biol. Lett , vol.2 , pp. 194-197
    • Mitra, A.1    Flynn, K.J.2
  • 27
    • 0242668678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quantification of the relative abundance of the dinoflagellate Karenia brevis (Dinophyta), using unique photopigments
    • Oörnólfsdóttir, E. B., Pinckney, J. L. and Tester, P. A. (2003) Quantification of the relative abundance of the dinoflagellate Karenia brevis (Dinophyta), using unique photopigments. J. Phycol., 39, 449-457.
    • (2003) J. Phycol , vol.39 , pp. 449-457
    • Oörnólfsdóttir, E.B.1    Pinckney, J.L.2    Tester, P.A.3
  • 28
    • 34047218680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pierce, R. H., Henry, M. S., Proffitt, L. S. et al. (1990) Red tide toxin (brevetoxins) enrichment in marine aerosol. In Greneli, E., Sundstrom, B., Edler, L. and Anderson, D. M. (eds), Toxic Marine Phytoplankton. Elsevier, New York, pp. 128-131.
    • Pierce, R. H., Henry, M. S., Proffitt, L. S. et al. (1990) Red tide toxin (brevetoxins) enrichment in marine aerosol. In Greneli, E., Sundstrom, B., Edler, L. and Anderson, D. M. (eds), Toxic Marine Phytoplankton. Elsevier, New York, pp. 128-131.
  • 29
    • 0017841033 scopus 로고
    • Chemosensory grazing by marine calanoid copepods (Arthropoda: Crustacea)
    • Poulet, S. W. and Marsot, P. (1978) Chemosensory grazing by marine calanoid copepods (Arthropoda: Crustacea). Science, 200, 1403-1405.
    • (1978) Science , vol.200 , pp. 1403-1405
    • Poulet, S.W.1    Marsot, P.2
  • 30
    • 0032500166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An imaging-in-flow system for automated analysis of marine microplankton
    • Sieracki, C., Sieracki, M. E. and Yentsch, C. S. (1998) An imaging-in-flow system for automated analysis of marine microplankton. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 168, 285-296.
    • (1998) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser , vol.168 , pp. 285-296
    • Sieracki, C.1    Sieracki, M.E.2    Yentsch, C.S.3
  • 31
    • 0002183498 scopus 로고
    • Novel and nuisance phytoplankton blooms in the sea: Evidence for a global epidemic
    • Graneli, E, Sundstrom, B, Edler, L. and Anderson, D. M, eds, Elsevier, New York, pp
    • Smayda, T. (1990) Novel and nuisance phytoplankton blooms in the sea: evidence for a global epidemic. In Graneli, E., Sundstrom, B., Edler, L. and Anderson, D. M. (eds), Toxic Marine Phytoplankton. Elsevier, New York, pp. 29-40.
    • (1990) Toxic Marine Phytoplankton , pp. 29-40
    • Smayda, T.1
  • 32
    • 0006283058 scopus 로고
    • Marine dinoflagellate blooms: Dynamics and impacts
    • Lembi, C. A. and Waaland, J. R, eds, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp
    • Steidinger, K. A. and Vargo, G. A. (1988) Marine dinoflagellate blooms: dynamics and impacts. In Lembi, C. A. and Waaland, J. R. (eds), Algae and Human Affairs. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, pp. 373-401.
    • (1988) Algae and Human Affairs , pp. 373-401
    • Steidinger, K.A.1    Vargo, G.A.2
  • 33
    • 0025640326 scopus 로고
    • Influence of algal diet on feeding and egg-production of the calanoid copepod Acartia tonsa Dana
    • Støttrup, J. G. and Jensen, J. (1990) Influence of algal diet on feeding and egg-production of the calanoid copepod Acartia tonsa Dana. J. Mar. Biol. Ecol., 2-3, 87-105.
    • (1990) J. Mar. Biol. Ecol , vol.2-3 , pp. 87-105
    • Støttrup, J.G.1    Jensen, J.2
  • 34
    • 84889559557 scopus 로고
    • Estimating the organic content of phytoplankton from cell volume or plasma volume
    • Strathmann, R. R. (1967) Estimating the organic content of phytoplankton from cell volume or plasma volume. Limnol. Oceanogr., 12, 411-418.
    • (1967) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.12 , pp. 411-418
    • Strathmann, R.R.1
  • 35
    • 0002623574 scopus 로고
    • Acute physiological reactions of Calanus pacificus to selected dinoflagellates: Direct observations
    • Sykes, P. F. and Huntley, M. E. (1987) Acute physiological reactions of Calanus pacificus to selected dinoflagellates: direct observations. Mar. Biol. 94, 19-24.
    • (1987) Mar. Biol , vol.94 , pp. 19-24
    • Sykes, P.F.1    Huntley, M.E.2
  • 36
    • 0033580619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Copepod grazing selection and particle discrimination on the basis of PSP toxin content
    • Teegarden, G. J. (1999) Copepod grazing selection and particle discrimination on the basis of PSP toxin content. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 181, 163-176.
    • (1999) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser , vol.181 , pp. 163-176
    • Teegarden, G.J.1
  • 37
    • 0035920389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Teegarden, G. J., Campbell, R. G. and Durbin, E. G. (2001) Zooplankton feeding behavior and particle selection in natural plankton assemblages containing toxic Alexandrium spp. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 218, 213-226.
    • Teegarden, G. J., Campbell, R. G. and Durbin, E. G. (2001) Zooplankton feeding behavior and particle selection in natural plankton assemblages containing toxic Alexandrium spp. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 218, 213-226.
  • 38
    • 0026381613 scopus 로고
    • An expatriate red tide bloom: Transport, distribution and persistence
    • Tester, P. A., Stumpg, R. P., Vukovich, F. M. et al. (1991) An expatriate red tide bloom: transport, distribution and persistence. Limnol. Oceanogr., 36, 1053-1061.
    • (1991) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.36 , pp. 1053-1061
    • Tester, P.A.1    Stumpg, R.P.2    Vukovich, F.M.3
  • 39
    • 0000802244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gymnodinium breve red tide blooms: Initiation, transport, and consequences of surface circulation
    • Tester, P. A. and Steidinger, K. A. (1997) Gymnodinium breve red tide blooms: initiation, transport, and consequences of surface circulation. Limnol. Oceanogr., 42, 1039-1051.
    • (1997) Limnol. Oceanogr , vol.42 , pp. 1039-1051
    • Tester, P.A.1    Steidinger, K.A.2
  • 41
    • 0001691829 scopus 로고
    • Zooplankton feeding ecology: Copepod grazing during an expatriate red tide
    • Cosper, E. M, Bricelj, V. M. and Carpenter, E. J, eds, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp
    • Turner, J. T. and Tester, P. A. (1989) Zooplankton feeding ecology: copepod grazing during an expatriate red tide. In Cosper, E. M., Bricelj, V. M. and Carpenter, E. J. (eds), Novel Phytoplankton Blooms. Causes and Impacts of Recurrent Brown Tides and Other Unusual Blooms. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 359-374.
    • (1989) Novel Phytoplankton Blooms. Causes and Impacts of Recurrent Brown Tides and Other Unusual Blooms , pp. 359-374
    • Turner, J.T.1    Tester, P.A.2
  • 42
    • 0027146264 scopus 로고
    • Trophic levels and trophospecies in marine plankton: Lessons from the microbial food web
    • Turner, J. T. and Roff, J. C. (1993) Trophic levels and trophospecies in marine plankton: lessons from the microbial food web. Mar. Microb. Food Webs, 7, 225-248.
    • (1993) Mar. Microb. Food Webs , vol.7 , pp. 225-248
    • Turner, J.T.1    Roff, J.C.2
  • 43
    • 0001687194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toxic marine phytoplankton, zooplankton grazers, and pelagic food webs
    • Turner, J. T. and Tester, P. A. (1997) Toxic marine phytoplankton, zooplankton grazers, and pelagic food webs. Limnol. Oceangr., 42, 1203-1214.
    • (1997) Limnol. Oceangr , vol.42 , pp. 1203-1214
    • Turner, J.T.1    Tester, P.A.2
  • 44
    • 0000804349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactions between toxic marine phytoplankton and metazoan and protistan grazers
    • Anderson, D. M, Cembella, A. D. and Hallegaeff, G. M, eds, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp
    • Turner, J. T., Tester, P. A. and Hansen, P. J. (1998) Interactions between toxic marine phytoplankton and metazoan and protistan grazers. In Anderson, D. M., Cembella, A. D. and Hallegaeff, G. M. (eds), Physiological Ecology of Harmful Algal Blooms. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 453-474.
    • (1998) Physiological Ecology of Harmful Algal Blooms , pp. 453-474
    • Turner, J.T.1    Tester, P.A.2    Hansen, P.J.3
  • 45
    • 0029414674 scopus 로고
    • Toxin accumulation and feeding behavior of the planktonic copepod Calanus finmarchius exposed to the red tide dinoflagellate Alexandrium excavatum
    • Turriff, N., Runge, J. A. and Cembella, A. D. (1995) Toxin accumulation and feeding behavior of the planktonic copepod Calanus finmarchius exposed to the red tide dinoflagellate Alexandrium excavatum. Mar. Biol., 123, 55-64.
    • (1995) Mar. Biol , vol.123 , pp. 55-64
    • Turriff, N.1    Runge, J.A.2    Cembella, A.D.3
  • 46
    • 0001930720 scopus 로고
    • Impact of copepod grazing on the red-tide flagellate Chattonella antiqua
    • Uye, S. (1986) Impact of copepod grazing on the red-tide flagellate Chattonella antiqua. Mar. Biol., 92, 35-43.
    • (1986) Mar. Biol , vol.92 , pp. 35-43
    • Uye, S.1
  • 47
    • 0028303545 scopus 로고
    • Development of rapid and sensitive high throughput pharmacological assays for marine phycotoxins
    • Van Dolah, F. M., Finley, E. L., Haynes, B. L. et al. (1994) Development of rapid and sensitive high throughput pharmacological assays for marine phycotoxins. Nat. Toxins, 2, 189-196.
    • (1994) Nat. Toxins , vol.2 , pp. 189-196
    • Van Dolah, F.M.1    Finley, E.L.2    Haynes, B.L.3
  • 48
    • 0001084595 scopus 로고
    • The effect of zooplankton grazing on estuarine blooms of the toxic dinoflagellate Gonyaulax tamarensis
    • Watras, C. J., Garcon, V. C., Olson, R. J. et al. (1985) The effect of zooplankton grazing on estuarine blooms of the toxic dinoflagellate Gonyaulax tamarensis. J. Plankton Res., 7, 891-908.
    • (1985) J. Plankton Res , vol.7 , pp. 891-908
    • Watras, C.J.1    Garcon, V.C.2    Olson, R.J.3
  • 49
    • 34047224421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wilson, W. B., Ray, S. M. and Aldrich, D. V. (1975) Gymnodinium breve: population growth and development of toxicity in cultures. In LoCicero, V. R. (ed.), The First International Conference on Toxic Dinoflagellate Blooms, Wakefield, MA. The Massachusetts Science and Technology Foundation, MA, pp. 127-141.
    • Wilson, W. B., Ray, S. M. and Aldrich, D. V. (1975) Gymnodinium breve: population growth and development of toxicity in cultures. In LoCicero, V. R. (ed.), The First International Conference on Toxic Dinoflagellate Blooms, Wakefield, MA. The Massachusetts Science and Technology Foundation, MA, pp. 127-141.


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.