메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 59, Issue 2, 2007, Pages 301-309

Ameliorating effects of essential oil from Acori graminei rhizoma on learning and memory in aged rats and mice

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE; ACORI GRAMINEI RHIZOMA EXTRACT; DOPAMINE; ESSENTIAL OIL; NORADRENALIN; PLANT EXTRACT; SEROTONIN; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 33846786880     PISSN: 00223573     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1211/jpp.59.2.0016     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (47)

References (87)
  • 1
    • 0035312549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular mechanisms of memory acquisition, consolidation and retrieval
    • Abel, T., Lattal, K. M. (2001) Molecular mechanisms of memory acquisition, consolidation and retrieval. Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 11: 180-187
    • (2001) Curr. Opin. Neurobiol , vol.11 , pp. 180-187
    • Abel, T.1    Lattal, K.M.2
  • 2
    • 0022601116 scopus 로고
    • The effects of physostigmine and scopolamine on recognition memory in monkeys
    • Aigner, T., Mishkin, M. (1986) The effects of physostigmine and scopolamine on recognition memory in monkeys. Behav. Neural Biol. 45: 81-87
    • (1986) Behav. Neural Biol , vol.45 , pp. 81-87
    • Aigner, T.1    Mishkin, M.2
  • 3
    • 0023350828 scopus 로고
    • Non-linear changes in cognition with age and neurophysiological correlates
    • Albert, M. S., Duffy, F., Naeser, M. (1987) Non-linear changes in cognition with age and neurophysiological correlates. Can. J. Psychol. 41: 141-157
    • (1987) Can. J. Psychol , vol.41 , pp. 141-157
    • Albert, M.S.1    Duffy, F.2    Naeser, M.3
  • 4
    • 0034914541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preclinical prediction of AD using neuropsychological tests
    • Albert, M. S., Moss, M., Tanzi, R., Jones, K. (2001) Preclinical prediction of AD using neuropsychological tests. J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc. 7: 631-639
    • (2001) J. Int. Neuropsychol. Soc , vol.7 , pp. 631-639
    • Albert, M.S.1    Moss, M.2    Tanzi, R.3    Jones, K.4
  • 6
    • 0028869059 scopus 로고
    • Scopolamine selectively disrupts the acquisition of contextual fear conditioning in rats
    • Anagnostaras, S. G., Maren, S., Fanselow, M. S. (1995) Scopolamine selectively disrupts the acquisition of contextual fear conditioning in rats. Neurobiol. Learn. Mem. 64: 191-194
    • (1995) Neurobiol. Learn. Mem , vol.64 , pp. 191-194
    • Anagnostaras, S.G.1    Maren, S.2    Fanselow, M.S.3
  • 8
    • 0033609045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related defects in spatial memory are correlated with defects in the late phase of hippocampal long-term potentiation in vitro and are attenuated by drugs that enhance the cAMP signaling pathway
    • Bach, M. E., Barad, M., Son, H., Zhuo, M., Lu, Y. F., Shih, R., Mansuv, I., Hawkins, R. D., Kandel, E. R. (1999) Age-related defects in spatial memory are correlated with defects in the late phase of hippocampal long-term potentiation in vitro and are attenuated by drugs that enhance the cAMP signaling pathway. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 96: 5280-5285
    • (1999) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.96 , pp. 5280-5285
    • Bach, M.E.1    Barad, M.2    Son, H.3    Zhuo, M.4    Lu, Y.F.5    Shih, R.6    Mansuv, I.7    Hawkins, R.D.8    Kandel, E.R.9
  • 9
    • 0018344553 scopus 로고
    • Memory deficits associated with senescence: A neurophysiological and behavioral study in the rat
    • Barnes, C. A. (1979) Memory deficits associated with senescence: a neurophysiological and behavioral study in the rat. J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol. 93: 74-104
    • (1979) J. Comp. Physiol. Psychol , vol.93 , pp. 74-104
    • Barnes, C.A.1
  • 10
    • 0018690072 scopus 로고
    • Physostigmine and recent memory: Effects in young and aged nonhuman primates
    • Bartus, R., Uehara, Y. (1979) Physostigmine and recent memory: effects in young and aged nonhuman primates. Science 206: 1085-1087
    • (1979) Science , vol.206 , pp. 1085-1087
    • Bartus, R.1    Uehara, Y.2
  • 11
    • 33846831755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biochemistry Group of Acupuncture and Meridian Research Institute of TCM Academy (1975) Simultaneously extraction and fluorospectrophotometry determination of 5-HT, 5-HIAA, NE, DA in brain. TCM Research References 7: 38
    • Biochemistry Group of Acupuncture and Meridian Research Institute of TCM Academy (1975) Simultaneously extraction and fluorospectrophotometry determination of 5-HT, 5-HIAA, NE, DA in brain. TCM Research References 7: 38
  • 12
    • 0029553116 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetylcholine: A neurotransmitter for learning and memory?
    • Blokland, A. (1996) Acetylcholine: a neurotransmitter for learning and memory? Brain Res. Rev. 21: 285-300
    • (1996) Brain Res. Rev , vol.21 , pp. 285-300
    • Blokland, A.1
  • 13
    • 0017757685 scopus 로고
    • Deficits in passive avoidance learning following atropine in the developing rat
    • Blozovski, D., Cudennec, A., Garrigou, D. (1977) Deficits in passive avoidance learning following atropine in the developing rat. Psychopharmacology 54: 139-144
    • (1977) Psychopharmacology , vol.54 , pp. 139-144
    • Blozovski, D.1    Cudennec, A.2    Garrigou, D.3
  • 14
    • 0242606947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bombi, Lee., Young, K. C., Hocheol, K., Sun, Y. K., Hahm, D. H., Lee, H. J., Insop, S. (2003) Protective effects of methanol extract of Acori graminei rhizome and Uncariae Ramulus et Uncus on ischemia-induced neuronal death and cognitive impairments in the rat. Life Sci. 74: 435-450
    • Bombi, Lee., Young, K. C., Hocheol, K., Sun, Y. K., Hahm, D. H., Lee, H. J., Insop, S. (2003) Protective effects of methanol extract of Acori graminei rhizome and Uncariae Ramulus et Uncus on ischemia-induced neuronal death and cognitive impairments in the rat. Life Sci. 74: 435-450
  • 16
    • 0034100397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of serotonin in memory impairment
    • Buhot, M. C., Martin, S., Segu, L. (2000) Role of serotonin in memory impairment. Ann. Med. 32: 210-221
    • (2000) Ann. Med , vol.32 , pp. 210-221
    • Buhot, M.C.1    Martin, S.2    Segu, L.3
  • 18
    • 0034776532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of cognitive decline in presymptomatic Alzheimer's disease: A prospective community study
    • Chen, P., Ratcliv, G., Belle, S. H., Cauley, J., DeKosky, S. T., Ganguli, M. (2001) Patterns of cognitive decline in presymptomatic Alzheimer's disease: a prospective community study. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 58: 853-858
    • (2001) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.58 , pp. 853-858
    • Chen, P.1    Ratcliv, G.2    Belle, S.H.3    Cauley, J.4    DeKosky, S.T.5    Ganguli, M.6
  • 19
    • 4544233766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Polygala tenuifolia root on behavioral disorders by lesioning nucleus basalis magnocellularis in rat
    • Chen, Y. L., Hsieh, C. L., Wu, P-H. B., Lin, J. G. (2004) Effect of Polygala tenuifolia root on behavioral disorders by lesioning nucleus basalis magnocellularis in rat. J. Ethnopharmacol. 95: 47-55
    • (2004) J. Ethnopharmacol , vol.95 , pp. 47-55
    • Chen, Y.L.1    Hsieh, C.L.2    Wu, P.-H.B.3    Lin, J.G.4
  • 20
    • 0033806690 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of excitotoxic neuronal death by methanol extract of Acori graminei rhizoma in cultured rat cortical neurons
    • Cho, J., Joo, N. E., Kong, J. Y., Jeong, D. Y., Lee, K. D., Kang, B. S. (2000) Inhibition of excitotoxic neuronal death by methanol extract of Acori graminei rhizoma in cultured rat cortical neurons. J. Ethnopharmacol. 73: 31-37
    • (2000) J. Ethnopharmacol , vol.73 , pp. 31-37
    • Cho, J.1    Joo, N.E.2    Kong, J.Y.3    Jeong, D.Y.4    Lee, K.D.5    Kang, B.S.6
  • 21
    • 0037150754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protection of cultured rat cortical neurons from excitotoxicity by asarone, a major essential oil component in the rhizomes of Acorus gramineus
    • Cho, J., Kim, Y. H., Kang, J. Y., Yang, C. H., Park, C. G. (2002) Protection of cultured rat cortical neurons from excitotoxicity by asarone, a major essential oil component in the rhizomes of Acorus gramineus. Life. Sci. 71: 591-599
    • (2002) Life. Sci , vol.71 , pp. 591-599
    • Cho, J.1    Kim, Y.H.2    Kang, J.Y.3    Yang, C.H.4    Park, C.G.5
  • 22
    • 0007563490 scopus 로고
    • Further modification of a fluorometric method for analyzing brain amines
    • Ciarlone, A. E. (1978) Further modification of a fluorometric method for analyzing brain amines. Microchem. J. 23: 9-12
    • (1978) Microchem. J , vol.23 , pp. 9-12
    • Ciarlone, A.E.1
  • 23
    • 0024498256 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine receptors in the human brain: Autoradiographic distribution of D1 sites
    • Cortes, R., Gueye, B., Pazos, A., Probs, A., Palacios, J. M. (1989) Dopamine receptors in the human brain: autoradiographic distribution of D1 sites. Neuroscience 28: 263-273
    • (1989) Neuroscience , vol.28 , pp. 263-273
    • Cortes, R.1    Gueye, B.2    Pazos, A.3    Probs, A.4    Palacios, J.M.5
  • 24
    • 0014421466 scopus 로고
    • Cortical synapses and reinforcement: A hypothesis
    • Crow, T. J. (1968) Cortical synapses and reinforcement: a hypothesis. Nature 219: 736-737
    • (1968) Nature , vol.219 , pp. 736-737
    • Crow, T.J.1
  • 25
    • 0344944240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Castration in rats impairs performance during acquisition of a working memory task and exacerbates deficits in working memory produced by scopolamine and mecamylamine
    • Daniel, J. M., Winsauer, P. J., Moerschbaecher, J. M. (2003) Castration in rats impairs performance during acquisition of a working memory task and exacerbates deficits in working memory produced by scopolamine and mecamylamine. Psychopharmacology 170: 294-300
    • (2003) Psychopharmacology , vol.170 , pp. 294-300
    • Daniel, J.M.1    Winsauer, P.J.2    Moerschbaecher, J.M.3
  • 27
    • 0026697809 scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological mechanisms and animal models of cognition
    • Dawson, G., Heyes, C., Iversen, S. (1992) Pharmacological mechanisms and animal models of cognition. Behav. Pharmacol. 3: 285-297
    • (1992) Behav. Pharmacol , vol.3 , pp. 285-297
    • Dawson, G.1    Heyes, C.2    Iversen, S.3
  • 29
    • 0029117582 scopus 로고
    • Effects of antipsychotics on cognitive behavior in rats using the delayed non-match to position paradigm
    • Didriksen, M. (1995) Effects of antipsychotics on cognitive behavior in rats using the delayed non-match to position paradigm. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 281: 241-250
    • (1995) Eur. J. Pharmacol , vol.281 , pp. 241-250
    • Didriksen, M.1
  • 30
    • 0017652462 scopus 로고
    • Memory and cognitive function in man. Does the cholinergic system have a specific role?
    • Drachman, D. (1977) Memory and cognitive function in man. Does the cholinergic system have a specific role? Neurology 27: 783-790
    • (1977) Neurology , vol.27 , pp. 783-790
    • Drachman, D.1
  • 31
    • 33644811612 scopus 로고
    • A new and rapid colorimetric determination of acetylcholinesterase activity
    • Ellman, G. L., Lourtney, D. K., Andres, V., Gmelin, G. (1961) A new and rapid colorimetric determination of acetylcholinesterase activity. Biochem. Pharmacol. 7: 88-95
    • (1961) Biochem. Pharmacol , vol.7 , pp. 88-95
    • Ellman, G.L.1    Lourtney, D.K.2    Andres, V.3    Gmelin, G.4
  • 32
    • 0037240518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neurobiology of memory changes in normal aging
    • Erickson, C. A., Barnes, C. A. (2003) The neurobiology of memory changes in normal aging. Exp. Gerontol. 38: 61-69
    • (2003) Exp. Gerontol , vol.38 , pp. 61-69
    • Erickson, C.A.1    Barnes, C.A.2
  • 33
    • 33646789779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of leptin on memory processing
    • Farr, S. A., Banks, W. A., Morley, J. E. (2006) Effects of leptin on memory processing. Peptides 27: 1420-1425
    • (2006) Peptides , vol.27 , pp. 1420-1425
    • Farr, S.A.1    Banks, W.A.2    Morley, J.E.3
  • 34
    • 0029978498 scopus 로고
    • Age-related losses of cognitive function and motor skills in mice are associated with oxidative protein damage in the brain
    • Forster, M. J., Dubey, A., Dawson, K. M., Stutts, W. A., Lal, H., Sohal, R. S. (1994) Age-related losses of cognitive function and motor skills in mice are associated with oxidative protein damage in the brain. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 93: 4765-4769
    • (1994) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 4765-4769
    • Forster, M.J.1    Dubey, A.2    Dawson, K.M.3    Stutts, W.A.4    Lal, H.5    Sohal, R.S.6
  • 35
    • 0030639472 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of animal models to study the effects of aging on cognition
    • Gallagher, M., Rapp, P. R. (1997) The use of animal models to study the effects of aging on cognition. Ann. Rev. Psychol. 48: 339-370
    • (1997) Ann. Rev. Psychol , vol.48 , pp. 339-370
    • Gallagher, M.1    Rapp, P.R.2
  • 36
    • 0032191218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estrogen replacement attenuates effects of scopolamine and lorazepam on memory acquisition and retention
    • Gibbs, R. B., Burke, A. M., Johnson, D. A. (1998) Estrogen replacement attenuates effects of scopolamine and lorazepam on memory acquisition and retention. Horm. Behav. 34: 112-125
    • (1998) Horm. Behav , vol.34 , pp. 112-125
    • Gibbs, R.B.1    Burke, A.M.2    Johnson, D.A.3
  • 37
    • 0025452829 scopus 로고
    • Overlap of dopaminergic, adrenergic and serotoninergic receptors and complementarity of their subtypes in primate prefrontal cortex
    • Goldman-Rakic, P. S., Lidow, M. S., Gallager, D. W. (1990) Overlap of dopaminergic, adrenergic and serotoninergic receptors and complementarity of their subtypes in primate prefrontal cortex. J. Neurosci. 10: 2125-2138
    • (1990) J. Neurosci , vol.10 , pp. 2125-2138
    • Goldman-Rakic, P.S.1    Lidow, M.S.2    Gallager, D.W.3
  • 38
    • 22044453510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guilherme dos Santos, J. Jr, Hoffmann Martins do Monte, F., Marcela Blanco, M., Maria do Nascimento Bispo Lanziotti, V., Damasseno Maia, F., Kalyne de Almeida Leal, L. (2005) Cognitive enhancement in aged rats after chronic administration of Equisetum arvense L. with demonstrated antioxidant properties in vitro. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 81: 593-600
    • Guilherme dos Santos, J. Jr, Hoffmann Martins do Monte, F., Marcela Blanco, M., Maria do Nascimento Bispo Lanziotti, V., Damasseno Maia, F., Kalyne de Almeida Leal, L. (2005) Cognitive enhancement in aged rats after chronic administration of Equisetum arvense L. with demonstrated antioxidant properties in vitro. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 81: 593-600
  • 39
    • 0015862103 scopus 로고
    • Memory access pathway: Role of adrenergic versus cholinergic neurons
    • Hamburg, M. D., Cohen, R. P. (1973) Memory access pathway: role of adrenergic versus cholinergic neurons. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 1: 295-300
    • (1973) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav , vol.1 , pp. 295-300
    • Hamburg, M.D.1    Cohen, R.P.2
  • 40
    • 0032812809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of conditioned fear stress on serotonin neurotransmission and freezing behavior in rats
    • Hashimoto, S., Inoue, T., Koyama, T. (1999) Effects of conditioned fear stress on serotonin neurotransmission and freezing behavior in rats. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 378: 23-30
    • (1999) Eur. J. Pharmacol , vol.378 , pp. 23-30
    • Hashimoto, S.1    Inoue, T.2    Koyama, T.3
  • 42
    • 0034052433 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increases in cortical acetylcholine release during sustained attention performance in rats
    • Himmelheber, A. M., Sarter, M., Bruno, J. P. (2000) Increases in cortical acetylcholine release during sustained attention performance in rats. Cogn. Brain Res. 9: 313-325
    • (2000) Cogn. Brain Res , vol.9 , pp. 313-325
    • Himmelheber, A.M.1    Sarter, M.2    Bruno, J.P.3
  • 44
    • 0033837006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ameliorating effects of the cognitive-enhancing Chinese herbs on scopolamine-induced amnesia in rats
    • Hsieh, M. T., Peng, W. H., Wu, C. R., Wang, W. H. (2000) The ameliorating effects of the cognitive-enhancing Chinese herbs on scopolamine-induced amnesia in rats. Phytother. Res. 14: 375-377
    • (2000) Phytother. Res , vol.14 , pp. 375-377
    • Hsieh, M.T.1    Peng, W.H.2    Wu, C.R.3    Wang, W.H.4
  • 45
    • 33846843453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of active principles extracted from Acori graminei rhizoma on learning and memory
    • Hu, J. G., Gu, J., Wang, Z. W. (1999) Effects of active principles extracted from Acori graminei rhizoma on learning and memory. J. Chin. Med. Mater. 22: 584-585
    • (1999) J. Chin. Med. Mater , vol.22 , pp. 584-585
    • Hu, J.G.1    Gu, J.2    Wang, Z.W.3
  • 46
    • 0032985664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Korean red ginseng saponins with low ratios of protopanaxadiol and protopanaxatriol saponin improve scopolamine-induced learning disability and spatial working memory in mice
    • Jin, S. H., Park, J. K., Nam, K. Y., Park, S. N., Jung, N. P. (1999) Korean red ginseng saponins with low ratios of protopanaxadiol and protopanaxatriol saponin improve scopolamine-induced learning disability and spatial working memory in mice. J. Ethnopharmacol. 66: 123-129
    • (1999) J. Ethnopharmacol , vol.66 , pp. 123-129
    • Jin, S.H.1    Park, J.K.2    Nam, K.Y.3    Park, S.N.4    Jung, N.P.5
  • 47
    • 0002685895 scopus 로고
    • The biogenic amines in the central nervous system: Their possible ioles in arousal, emotion, and learning
    • Schmitt, F. O, ed, Rockefeller University Press, New York, pp
    • Kety, S. S. (1970) The biogenic amines in the central nervous system: their possible ioles in arousal, emotion, and learning. In: Schmitt, F. O. (ed.) The Neurosciences, Second Study Program. Rockefeller University Press, New York, pp 324-336
    • (1970) The Neurosciences, Second Study Program , pp. 324-336
    • Kety, S.S.1
  • 48
    • 0034284697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of Indian Hypericum perforatum Linn on animal models of cognitive dysfunction
    • Kumar, V., Singh, P. N., Muruganandam, A. V., Bhattacharya, S. K. (2000) Effect of Indian Hypericum perforatum Linn on animal models of cognitive dysfunction. J. Ethnopharmacol. 72: 119-128
    • (2000) J. Ethnopharmacol , vol.72 , pp. 119-128
    • Kumar, V.1    Singh, P.N.2    Muruganandam, A.V.3    Bhattacharya, S.K.4
  • 49
    • 0029593470 scopus 로고
    • Executive system dysfunction in the aged monkey: Spatial and object reversal learning
    • Lai, Z. C., Moss, M. B., Killiany, R. J., Rosene, D. L., Herndon, J. G. (1995) Executive system dysfunction in the aged monkey: spatial and object reversal learning. Neurobiol. Aging 16: 947-954
    • (1995) Neurobiol. Aging , vol.16 , pp. 947-954
    • Lai, Z.C.1    Moss, M.B.2    Killiany, R.J.3    Rosene, D.L.4    Herndon, J.G.5
  • 51
    • 0027731773 scopus 로고
    • Emotional memory systems in the brain
    • LeDoux, J. E. (1993) Emotional memory systems in the brain. Behav. Brain Res. 58: 69-79
    • (1993) Behav. Brain Res , vol.58 , pp. 69-79
    • LeDoux, J.E.1
  • 52
    • 33846790429 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Super critical carbon dioxide extraction of Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii oil
    • Li, B., Han, L., Peng, H. S., Tang, Y. L. (2005) Super critical carbon dioxide extraction of Rhizoma Acori Tatarinowii oil. Chemistry World 4: 213-215
    • (2005) Chemistry World , vol.4 , pp. 213-215
    • Li, B.1    Han, L.2    Peng, H.S.3    Tang, Y.L.4
  • 53
    • 0031856656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Central inhibitory effects of water extract of Acori graminei rhizoma in mice
    • Liao, J. F., Huang, S. Y., Jan, Y. M., Yu, L. L., Chen, C. F. (1998) Central inhibitory effects of water extract of Acori graminei rhizoma in mice. J. Ethnopharmacol. 61: 185-193
    • (1998) J. Ethnopharmacol , vol.61 , pp. 185-193
    • Liao, J.F.1    Huang, S.Y.2    Jan, Y.M.3    Yu, L.L.4    Chen, C.F.5
  • 54
    • 33846824820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disciplinarian investigation of Chinese complex prescription with promoting intelligence in past dynasties
    • Liu, W. B., Liu, W. Z. (2005) Disciplinarian investigation of Chinese complex prescription with promoting intelligence in past dynasties. Jiangxi J. Trad. Chin. Med. 36: 62-63
    • (2005) Jiangxi J. Trad. Chin. Med , vol.36 , pp. 62-63
    • Liu, W.B.1    Liu, W.Z.2
  • 55
    • 0035210807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Danggui Shaoyao San improves colchicine-induced learning acquisition impairment in rats
    • Lu, M. C. (2001) Danggui Shaoyao San improves colchicine-induced learning acquisition impairment in rats. Acta Pharmacol. Sin. 22: 1149-1153
    • (2001) Acta Pharmacol. Sin , vol.22 , pp. 1149-1153
    • Lu, M.C.1
  • 56
    • 0242473884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extract from Fructus cannabis activating calcineurin improved learning and memory in mice with chemical drug-induced dysmnesia
    • Luo, J., Yin, J. H., Wu, H. Z., Wei, Q. (2003) Extract from Fructus cannabis activating calcineurin improved learning and memory in mice with chemical drug-induced dysmnesia. Acta Pharmacol. Sin. 24: 1137-1142
    • (2003) Acta Pharmacol. Sin , vol.24 , pp. 1137-1142
    • Luo, J.1    Yin, J.H.2    Wu, H.Z.3    Wei, Q.4
  • 57
    • 0034081479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurochemical parameters of the main neurotransmission systems in aging mice
    • Magnone, M. C., Rossolini, G., Piantanelli, L., Migani, P. (2000) Neurochemical parameters of the main neurotransmission systems in aging mice. Arch. Gerontol. Geriatr. 30: 269-279
    • (2000) Arch. Gerontol. Geriatr , vol.30 , pp. 269-279
    • Magnone, M.C.1    Rossolini, G.2    Piantanelli, L.3    Migani, P.4
  • 59
    • 0032416852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiological, pathophysiological and therapeutic roles of 5-HT systems in learning and memory
    • Menses, A. (1998) Physiological, pathophysiological and therapeutic roles of 5-HT systems in learning and memory. Rev. Neurosci. 9: 275-289
    • (1998) Rev. Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 275-289
    • Menses, A.1
  • 60
    • 49849110443 scopus 로고
    • Comparative effects of p-chlorophenylalanine, p-chloroamphetamine and p-chloro-N-methylamphetamine on rat brain norepinephrine, serotonin and 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid
    • Miller, F. P., Cox, J. RH., Snodgrass, W. R., Maickel, R. P. (1970) Comparative effects of p-chlorophenylalanine, p-chloroamphetamine and p-chloro-N-methylamphetamine on rat brain norepinephrine, serotonin and 5-hydroxyindole-3-acetic acid. Biochem. Pharmacol. 19: 435-442
    • (1970) Biochem. Pharmacol , vol.19 , pp. 435-442
    • Miller, F.P.1    Cox, J.R.2    Snodgrass, W.R.3    Maickel, R.P.4
  • 62
    • 0037343932 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitter systems involved in learning and memory in the rat: A meta-analysis based on studies of four behavioral tasks
    • Myhrer, T. (2003) Neurotransmitter systems involved in learning and memory in the rat: a meta-analysis based on studies of four behavioral tasks. Brain Res. Rev. 41: 268-287
    • (2003) Brain Res. Rev , vol.41 , pp. 268-287
    • Myhrer, T.1
  • 63
    • 0033835539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial memory and aging: Performance on a human analog of the Morris water maze
    • Newman, M. C., Kaszniak, A. W. (2000) Spatial memory and aging: performance on a human analog of the Morris water maze. Aging Neuropsychol. Cogn. 7: 86-93
    • (2000) Aging Neuropsychol. Cogn , vol.7 , pp. 86-93
    • Newman, M.C.1    Kaszniak, A.W.2
  • 64
    • 33846844039 scopus 로고
    • Improvement of Ellman assay of AChE in brain
    • Ni, Z. X. (1990) Improvement of Ellman assay of AChE in brain. J. NanTong Med. Coll. 10: 239
    • (1990) J. NanTong Med. Coll , vol.10 , pp. 239
    • Ni, Z.X.1
  • 65
    • 4744363258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening of Korean herbal medicines used to improve cognitive function for anti-cholinesterase activity
    • Oh, M. H., Houghton, P. J., Whang, W. K., Cho, J. H. (2004) Screening of Korean herbal medicines used to improve cognitive function for anti-cholinesterase activity. Phytomedicine 11: 544-548
    • (2004) Phytomedicine , vol.11 , pp. 544-548
    • Oh, M.H.1    Houghton, P.J.2    Whang, W.K.3    Cho, J.H.4
  • 66
    • 0030603208 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive processing between glutamatergic and cholinergic systems involved in inhibitory avoidance learning of rats
    • Ohno, M., Watanabe, S. (1996) Interactive processing between glutamatergic and cholinergic systems involved in inhibitory avoidance learning of rats. Eur. J. Pharmacol. 312: 145-147
    • (1996) Eur. J. Pharmacol , vol.312 , pp. 145-147
    • Ohno, M.1    Watanabe, S.2
  • 67
    • 33745673176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of Ginkgo biloba administered after spatial learning on water maze and radial arm maze performance in young adult rats
    • Olga, S., Katie, G., Christa, M. D., Courtney, C., Robbins, S. J., Hoffman, J. R. (2006) Effects of Ginkgo biloba administered after spatial learning on water maze and radial arm maze performance in young adult rats. Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav. 84: 17-25
    • (2006) Pharmacol. Biochem. Behav , vol.84 , pp. 17-25
    • Olga, S.1    Katie, G.2    Christa, M.D.3    Courtney, C.4    Robbins, S.J.5    Hoffman, J.R.6
  • 68
    • 0022530998 scopus 로고
    • Dementia in elderly adults: Prevalence and institutionalization
    • Preston, G. A. (1986) Dementia in elderly adults: prevalence and institutionalization. J. Gerontol. 41: 261-267
    • (1986) J. Gerontol , vol.41 , pp. 261-267
    • Preston, G.A.1
  • 69
    • 0026088807 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of Ginkgo biloba extract in elderly outpatients with mild to moderate memory impairment
    • Rai, G. S., Sholvin, C., Wesener, K. A. (1991) A double-blind, placebo-controlled study of Ginkgo biloba extract in elderly outpatients with mild to moderate memory impairment. Curr. Med. Res. Opin. 12: 350-355
    • (1991) Curr. Med. Res. Opin , vol.12 , pp. 350-355
    • Rai, G.S.1    Sholvin, C.2    Wesener, K.A.3
  • 70
    • 0030795673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired spatial information processing in aged monkeys with preserved recognition memory
    • Rapp, P. R., Kansky, M. T., Roberts, J. A. (1997) Impaired spatial information processing in aged monkeys with preserved recognition memory. Neuroreport 8: 1923-1928
    • (1997) Neuroreport , vol.8 , pp. 1923-1928
    • Rapp, P.R.1    Kansky, M.T.2    Roberts, J.A.3
  • 71
    • 0034857281 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuroendocrinology of ageing
    • Rehman, H. U., Masson, E. A. (2001) Neuroendocrinology of ageing. Age Ageing 30: 279-287
    • (2001) Age Ageing , vol.30 , pp. 279-287
    • Rehman, H.U.1    Masson, E.A.2
  • 72
    • 0032925362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tryptophan depletion in normal volunteers produces selective impairment in memory consolidation
    • Riedel, W. J., Klaassen, T., Deutz, N. E., van Someren A., van Praag H. M. (1999) Tryptophan depletion in normal volunteers produces selective impairment in memory consolidation. Psychopharmacology 141: 362-369
    • (1999) Psychopharmacology , vol.141 , pp. 362-369
    • Riedel, W.J.1    Klaassen, T.2    Deutz, N.E.3    van Someren, A.4    van Praag, H.M.5
  • 73
    • 0029082872 scopus 로고
    • Is senile dementia "age-related" or "ageing-related"? Evidence from meta-analysis of dementia prevalence in the oldest old
    • Ritchie, K., Kildea, D. (1995) Is senile dementia "age-related" or "ageing-related"? Evidence from meta-analysis of dementia prevalence in the oldest old. Lancet 346: 931-934
    • (1995) Lancet , vol.346 , pp. 931-934
    • Ritchie, K.1    Kildea, D.2
  • 74
  • 75
    • 0015220671 scopus 로고
    • Possible etiology of schizophrenia: Progressive damage to the noradrenergic reward system by 5-hydroxydopamine
    • Stein, L., Wise, C. D. (1971) Possible etiology of schizophrenia: progressive damage to the noradrenergic reward system by 5-hydroxydopamine. Science 171: 1032-1036
    • (1971) Science , vol.171 , pp. 1032-1036
    • Stein, L.1    Wise, C.D.2
  • 76
    • 0016441432 scopus 로고
    • Memory enhancement by central administration of norepinephrine
    • Stein, L., Belluzzi, J. D., Wise, C. D. (1975) Memory enhancement by central administration of norepinephrine. Brain Res. 84: 329-335
    • (1975) Brain Res , vol.84 , pp. 329-335
    • Stein, L.1    Belluzzi, J.D.2    Wise, C.D.3
  • 77
    • 18144391976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cannabinoid antagonist SR141716A facilitates memory acquisition and consolidation in the mouse elevated T-maze
    • Takahashi, R. N., Pamplona, F. A., Fernandes, M. S. (2005) The cannabinoid antagonist SR141716A facilitates memory acquisition and consolidation in the mouse elevated T-maze. Neurosci. Lett. 380: 270-275
    • (2005) Neurosci. Lett , vol.380 , pp. 270-275
    • Takahashi, R.N.1    Pamplona, F.A.2    Fernandes, M.S.3
  • 78
    • 20444402206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological tests accurately predict incident Alzheimer disease after 5 and 10 years
    • Tierney, M. C., Yao, C., Kiss, A., McDowell, I. (2005) Neuropsychological tests accurately predict incident Alzheimer disease after 5 and 10 years. Neurology 64: 1853-1859
    • (2005) Neurology , vol.64 , pp. 1853-1859
    • Tierney, M.C.1    Yao, C.2    Kiss, A.3    McDowell, I.4
  • 80
    • 33645852277 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tolerance development to Morris water maze test impairments induced by acute alopregnanolone
    • Türkmen, S., Löfgren, M., Birzniece, V., Bäckström, T., Johansson, I. M. (2006) Tolerance development to Morris water maze test impairments induced by acute alopregnanolone. Neuroscience 139: 651-659
    • (2006) Neuroscience , vol.139 , pp. 651-659
    • Türkmen, S.1    Löfgren, M.2    Birzniece, V.3    Bäckström, T.4    Johansson, I.M.5
  • 81
    • 32544448671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protective effect of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb on amyloid β-peptide 25-35 induced cognitive deficits in mice
    • Um, M. Y., Choi, W. H., Aan, J. Y., Kim, S. R., Ha, T. Y. (2006) Protective effect of Polygonum multiflorum Thunb on amyloid β-peptide 25-35 induced cognitive deficits in mice. J. Ethnopharmacol. 104: 144-148
    • (2006) J. Ethnopharmacol , vol.104 , pp. 144-148
    • Um, M.Y.1    Choi, W.H.2    Aan, J.Y.3    Kim, S.R.4    Ha, T.Y.5
  • 82
    • 0027615883 scopus 로고
    • Episodic spatial memory in adulthood
    • Uttl, B., Graf, P. (1993) Episodic spatial memory in adulthood. Psychol. Aging 8: 257-273
    • (1993) Psychol. Aging , vol.8 , pp. 257-273
    • Uttl, B.1    Graf, P.2
  • 83
    • 1842326807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Age-related differences in an ecologically-based study of route learning
    • Wilkniss, S. M., Jones, M. G., Korol, D. L., Manning, C. A. (1997) Age-related differences in an ecologically-based study of route learning. Psychol. Aging 12: 372-375
    • (1997) Psychol. Aging , vol.12 , pp. 372-375
    • Wilkniss, S.M.1    Jones, M.G.2    Korol, D.L.3    Manning, C.A.4
  • 84
    • 0029078243 scopus 로고
    • Dopaminergic correlates of motivated behavior: Importance of drive
    • Wilson, C., Nomikos, G. G., Collu, M., Fibiger, H. C. (1995) Dopaminergic correlates of motivated behavior: importance of drive. J. Neurosci. 15: 5169-5178
    • (1995) J. Neurosci , vol.15 , pp. 5169-5178
    • Wilson, C.1    Nomikos, G.G.2    Collu, M.3    Fibiger, H.C.4
  • 85
    • 33645574641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Material basis and mechanism of action study on nootropic Acori graminei rhizoma
    • Wu, B., Fang, Y. Q. (2004) Material basis and mechanism of action study on nootropic Acori graminei rhizoma. Chin. Arch. Trad. Chin. Med. 22: 1635-1636
    • (2004) Chin. Arch. Trad. Chin. Med , vol.22 , pp. 1635-1636
    • Wu, B.1    Fang, Y.Q.2
  • 86
    • 0004113336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental methodology of pharmacology
    • Peoples' Medical Publishing House, Beijing
    • Xu, S., Bian, R., Chen, X. (2002) Experimental methodology of pharmacology (3rd version). Peoples' Medical Publishing House, Beijing
    • (2002) (3rd version)
    • Xu, S.1    Bian, R.2    Chen, X.3
  • 87
    • 0037435936 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhizoma acori graminei and its active principles protect PC-12 cells from the toxic effect of amyloid-β peptide
    • Yoshifumi, I., Wing, M. K. (2003) Rhizoma acori graminei and its active principles protect PC-12 cells from the toxic effect of amyloid-β peptide. Brain Res. 963: 282-289
    • (2003) Brain Res , vol.963 , pp. 282-289
    • Yoshifumi, I.1    Wing, M.K.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.