메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 111, Issue 15, 2006, Pages

Continuing global significance of emissions of Montreal Protocol-restricted halocarbons in the United States and Canada

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AIR POLLUTION; BOUNDARY LAYERS; CARBON MONOXIDE; CHLOROFLUOROCARBONS; LAGRANGE MULTIPLIERS; LAWS AND LEGISLATION; MATHEMATICAL MODELS; PARTICULATE EMISSIONS; STATISTICAL METHODS;

EID: 33845936836     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2005JD006785     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (37)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0033586607 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthropogenic emissions of trichloromethane (chloroform, CHCl3) and chlorodifluoromethane (HCFC-22): Reactive Chlorine Emissions Inventory
    • Aucott, M. L., A. McCulloch, T. E. Graedel, G. Kleiman, P. Midgley, and Y.-F. Li (1999), Anthropogenic emissions of trichloromethane (chloroform, CHCl3) and chlorodifluoromethane (HCFC-22): Reactive Chlorine Emissions Inventory, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 8405-8415.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 8405-8415
    • Aucott, M.L.1    McCulloch, A.2    Graedel, T.E.3    Kleiman, G.4    Midgley, P.5    Li, Y.-F.6
  • 2
    • 0031397338 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthropogenic sources of halocarbons, sulfur hexafluoride, carbon monoxide, and methane in the southeastern United States
    • Bakwin, P. S., D. F. Hurst, P. P. Tans, and J. W. Elkins (1997), Anthropogenic sources of halocarbons, sulfur hexafluoride, carbon monoxide, and methane in the southeastern United States, J. Geophys. Res., 102, 15,915-15,925.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102
    • Bakwin, P.S.1    Hurst, D.F.2    Tans, P.P.3    Elkins, J.W.4
  • 3
    • 0347899460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban/industrial pollution for the New York City-Washington, D. C., corridor, 1996-1998: 2. A study of the efficacy of the Montreal Protocol and other regulatory measures
    • doi:10.1029/2001JD001117
    • Barnes, D. H., S. C. Wofsy, B. P. Fehlau, E. W. Gottlieb, J. W. Elkins, G. S. Dutton, and S. A. Montzka (2003), Urban/industrial pollution for the New York City-Washington, D. C., corridor, 1996-1998: 2. A study of the efficacy of the Montreal Protocol and other regulatory measures, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D6), 4186, doi:10.1029/2001JD001117.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.D6 , pp. 4186
    • Barnes, D.H.1    Wofsy, S.C.2    Fehlau, B.P.3    Gottlieb, E.W.4    Elkins, J.W.5    Dutton, G.S.6    Montzka, S.A.7
  • 6
    • 0036811950 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A high-precision fast-response airborne CO2 analyzer for in situ sampling from the surface to the middle stratosphere
    • Daube, B. C., K. A. Boering, A. E. Andrews, and S. C. Wofsy (2002), A high-precision fast-response airborne CO2 analyzer for in situ sampling from the surface to the middle stratosphere, J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol., 19, 1532-1543.
    • (2002) J. Atmos. Oceanic Technol. , vol.19 , pp. 1532-1543
    • Daube, B.C.1    Boering, K.A.2    Andrews, A.E.3    Wofsy, S.C.4
  • 7
    • 34547531091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emissions of greenhouse gases in the United States 2003
    • Department of Energy Rep. DOE/EIA-0573, Washington, D. C
    • Department of Energy (2004), Emissions of greenhouse gases in the United States 2003, Rep. DOE/EIA-0573, Washington, D. C.
    • (2004)
  • 8
    • 0032210987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of the Montreal Protocol on halocarbon concentrations in Northern Hemisphere baseline and European air masses at Mace Head, Ireland over a ten year period from 1987-1996
    • Derwent, R. G., P. G. Simmonds, S. O'Doherty, and D. B. Ryall (1998), The impact of the Montreal Protocol on halocarbon concentrations in Northern Hemisphere baseline and European air masses at Mace Head, Ireland over a ten year period from 1987-1996, Atmos. Environ., 32, 3689-3702.
    • (1998) Atmos. Environ. , vol.32 , pp. 3689-3702
    • Derwent, R.G.1    Simmonds, P.G.2    O'Doherty, S.3    Ryall, D.B.4
  • 11
    • 0029728770 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Airborne gas chromatograph for in situ measurements of long-lived species in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere
    • Elkins, J. W., et al. (1996), Airborne gas chromatograph for in situ measurements of long-lived species in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere, Geophys. Res. Lett., 23, 347-350.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 347-350
    • Elkins, J.W.1
  • 12
    • 0004109132 scopus 로고
    • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Research Triangle Park, N. C
    • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (1993), Regional Interim Emissions Inventories (1987-1991), vols. 1 and 2, Research Triangle Park, N. C.
    • (1993) Regional Interim Emissions Inventories (1987-1991) , vol.1-2
  • 13
    • 1442350205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inventory of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions and sinks: 1990-2001
    • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Rep. EPA 430-R-03-004, Washington, D. C
    • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (2003), Inventory of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions and sinks: 1990-2001, Rep. EPA 430-R-03-004, Washington, D. C.
    • (2003)
  • 14
    • 4444234637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inventory of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions and sinks: 1990-2002
    • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Rep. EPA 430-R-04-003, Washington, D. C
    • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (2004), Inventory of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions and sinks: 1990-2002, Rep. EPA 430-R-04-003, Washington, D. C.
    • (2004)
  • 15
    • 28044467997 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inventory of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions and sinks: 1990-2003
    • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Rep. EPA 430-R-05-003, Washington, D. C
    • Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) (2005), Inventory of U.S. greenhouse gas emissions and sinks: 1990-2003, Rep. EPA 430-R-05-003, Washington, D. C.
    • (2005)
  • 16
    • 0030440256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime and emission estimates of 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane (CFC-113) from daily global background observations June 1982-June 1994
    • Fraser, P., D. Cunnold, F. Alyea, R. Weiss, R. Prinn, P. Simmonds, B. Miller, and R. Langenfelds (1996), Lifetime and emission estimates of 1,1,2-trichlorotrifluoroethane (CFC-113) from daily global background observations June 1982-June 1994, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 12,585-12,599.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101
    • Fraser, P.1    Cunnold, D.2    Alyea, F.3    Weiss, R.4    Prinn, R.5    Simmonds, P.6    Miller, B.7    Langenfelds, R.8
  • 18
    • 0031089210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropospheric SF6: Observed latitudinal distribution and trends, derived emissions and interhemispheric exchange time
    • Geller, L. S., J. W. Elkins, J. M. Lobert, A. D. Clarke, D. F. Hurst, J. H. Butler, and R. C. Myers (1997), Tropospheric SF6: Observed latitudinal distribution and trends, derived emissions and interhemispheric exchange time, Geophys. Res. Lett., 24, 675-678.
    • (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.24 , pp. 675-678
    • Geller, L.S.1    Elkins, J.W.2    Lobert, J.M.3    Clarke, A.D.4    Hurst, D.F.5    Butler, J.H.6    Myers, R.C.7
  • 20
    • 1642416734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward constraining regional-scale fluxes of CO2 with atmospheric observations over a continent: 2. Analysis of COBRA data using a receptor-oriented framework
    • doi:10.1029/2003JD003770
    • Gerbig, C., J. C. Lin, S. C. Wofsy, B. C. Daube, A. E. Andrews, B. B. Stephens, P. S. Bakwin, and C. A. Grainger (2003), Toward constraining regional-scale fluxes of CO2 with atmospheric observations over a continent: 2. Analysis of COBRA data using a receptor-oriented framework, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D24), 4757, doi:10.1029/2003JD003770.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.D24 , pp. 4757
    • Gerbig, C.1    Lin, J.C.2    Wofsy, S.C.3    Daube, B.C.4    Andrews, A.E.5    Stephens, B.B.6    Bakwin, P.S.7    Grainger, C.A.8
  • 21
    • 5444232910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emissions of ozone-depleting substances in Russia during 2001
    • D14303, doi:10.1029/2004JD004633
    • Hurst, D. F., et al. (2004), Emissions of ozone-depleting substances in Russia during 2001, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D14303, doi:10.1029/ 2004JD004633.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Hurst, D.F.1
  • 25
    • 24944549918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Halocarbon emissions estimated from Advanced Global Atmospheric Gases Experiment measured pollution events at Trinidad Head, California
    • D14308, doi:10.1029/2004JD005739
    • Li, J., D. M. Cunnold, H.-J. Wang, R. F. Weiss, B. R. Miller, C. Harth, P. Salameh, and J. M. Harris (2005), Halocarbon emissions estimated from Advanced Global Atmospheric Gases Experiment measured pollution events at Trinidad Head, California, J. Geophys. Res., 110, D14308, doi:10.1029/ 2004JD005739.
    • (2005) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.110
    • Li, J.1    Cunnold, D.M.2    Wang, H.-J.3    Weiss, R.F.4    Miller, B.R.5    Harth, C.6    Salameh, P.7    Harris, J.M.8
  • 26
    • 1342311200 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A near-field tool for simulating the upstream influence of atmospheric observations: The Stochastic Time-Inverted Lagrangian Transport (STILT) model
    • doi:10.1029/2002JD003161
    • Lin, J. C., C. Gerbig, S. C. Wofsy, A. E. Andrews, B. C. Daube, K. J. Davis, and C. A. Grainger (2003), A near-field tool for simulating the upstream influence of atmospheric observations: The Stochastic Time-Inverted Lagrangian Transport (STILT) model, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D16), 4493, doi:10.1029/2002JD003161.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.D16 , pp. 4493
    • Lin, J.C.1    Gerbig, C.2    Wofsy, S.C.3    Andrews, A.E.4    Daube, B.C.5    Davis, K.J.6    Grainger, C.A.7
  • 27
    • 6444229509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring fluxes of trace gases at regional scales by Lagrangian observations: Application to the CO2 Budget and Rectification Airborne (COBRA) study
    • D15304, doi:10.1029/2004JD004754
    • Lin, J. C., C. Gerbig, S. C. Wofsy, A. E. Andrews, B. C. Daube, C. A. Grainger, B. B. Stephens, P. S. Bakwin, and D. Y. Hollinger (2004), Measuring fluxes of trace gases at regional scales by Lagrangian observations: Application to the CO2 Budget and Rectification Airborne (COBRA) study, J. Geophys. Res., 109, D15304, doi:10.1029/2004JD004754.
    • (2004) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.109
    • Lin, J.C.1    Gerbig, C.2    Wofsy, S.C.3    Andrews, A.E.4    Daube, B.C.5    Grainger, C.A.6    Stephens, B.B.7    Bakwin, P.S.8    Hollinger, D.Y.9
  • 28
    • 0033586601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global chlorine emissions from biomass burning: Reactive Chlorine Emissions Inventory
    • Lobert, J. M., W. C. Keene, J. A. Logan, and R. Yevich (1999), Global chlorine emissions from biomass burning: Reactive Chlorine Emissions Inventory, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 8373-8390.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 8373-8390
    • Lobert, J.M.1    Keene, W.C.2    Logan, J.A.3    Yevich, R.4
  • 30
    • 0032532437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric SF6: Trends, sources, and prospects
    • Maiss, M., and C. A. M. Brenninkmeijer (1998), Atmospheric SF6: Trends, sources, and prospects, Environ. Sci. Technol., 32, 3077-3086.
    • (1998) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.32 , pp. 3077-3086
    • Maiss, M.1    Brenninkmeijer, C.A.M.2
  • 32
    • 0034741751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The history of methyl chloroform emissions: 1951-2000
    • McCulloch, A., and P. M. Midgley (2001), The history of methyl chloroform emissions: 1951-2000, Atmos. Environ., 35, 5311-5319.
    • (2001) Atmos. Environ. , vol.35 , pp. 5311-5319
    • McCulloch, A.1    Midgley, P.M.2
  • 33
    • 0034911731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Historic emissions of fluorotrichloromethane (CFC-11) based on a market survey
    • McCulloch, A., P. Ashford, and P. M. Midgley (2001), Historic emissions of fluorotrichloromethane (CFC-11) based on a market survey, Atmos. Environ., 35, 4387-4397.
    • (2001) Atmos. Environ. , vol.35 , pp. 4387-4397
    • McCulloch, A.1    Ashford, P.2    Midgley, P.M.3
  • 34
    • 0037367455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Releases of refrigerant gases (CFC-12, HCFC-22 and HFC-134a) to the atmosphere
    • McCulloch, A., P. M. Midgley, and P. Ashford (2003), Releases of refrigerant gases (CFC-12, HCFC-22 and HFC-134a) to the atmosphere, Atmos. Environ., 37, 889-902.
    • (2003) Atmos. Environ. , vol.37 , pp. 889-902
    • McCulloch, A.1    Midgley, P.M.2    Ashford, P.3
  • 35
    • 0028990420 scopus 로고
    • The production and global distribution of emissions to the atmosphere of 1,1,1-trichloroethane (methyl chloroform)
    • Midgley, P. M., and A. McCulloch (1995), The production and global distribution of emissions to the atmosphere of 1,1,1-trichloroethane (methyl chloroform), Atmos. Environ., 29, 1601-1608.
    • (1995) Atmos. Environ. , vol.29 , pp. 1601-1608
    • Midgley, P.M.1    McCulloch, A.2
  • 36
    • 7044267130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for continuing methylchloroform emissions in the United States
    • L17101, doi:10.1029/2004GL020166
    • Millet, D., and A. H. Goldstein (2004), Evidence for continuing methylchloroform emissions in the United States, Geophys. Res. Lett., 31, L17101, doi:10.1029/2004GL020166.
    • (2004) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.31
    • Millet, D.1    Goldstein, A.H.2
  • 38
    • 0030471280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decline in the tropospheric abundance of halogen from halocarbons: Implications for stratospheric ozone depletion
    • Montzka, S. A., J. H. Butler, R. C. Myers, T. M. Thompson, T. H. Swanson, A. D. Clarke, L. T. Lock, and J. W. Elkins (1996), Decline in the tropospheric abundance of halogen from halocarbons: Implications for stratospheric ozone depletion, Science, 272, 1318-1322.
    • (1996) Science , vol.272 , pp. 1318-1322
    • Montzka, S.A.1    Butler, J.H.2    Myers, R.C.3    Thompson, T.M.4    Swanson, T.H.5    Clarke, A.D.6    Lock, L.T.7    Elkins, J.W.8
  • 39
    • 0033594422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Present and future trends in the atmospheric burden of ozone-depleting halogens
    • Montzka, S. A., J. H. Butler, J. W. Elkins, T. M. Thompson, A. D. Clarke, and L. T. Lock (1999), Present and future trends in the atmospheric burden of ozone-depleting halogens, Nature, 398, 690-694.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.398 , pp. 690-694
    • Montzka, S.A.1    Butler, J.H.2    Elkins, J.W.3    Thompson, T.M.4    Clarke, A.D.5    Lock, L.T.6
  • 41
    • 0028848985 scopus 로고
    • Effects of electron and ion reactions on atmospheric lifetimes of fully fluorinated compounds
    • Morris, R. A., R. M. Miller, A. A. Viggiano, J. F. Paulson, S. Solomon, and G. Reid (1995), Effects of electron and ion reactions on atmospheric lifetimes of fully fluorinated compounds, J. Geophys. Res., 100, 1287-1294.
    • (1995) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.100 , pp. 1287-1294
    • Morris, R.A.1    Miller, R.M.2    Viggiano, A.A.3    Paulson, J.F.4    Solomon, S.5    Reid, G.6
  • 42
    • 25444482698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Extreme CO concentrations in the upper troposphere over northeast Asia in June 2003 from the in situ MOZAIC aircraft data
    • L14807, doi:10.1029/2005GL023141
    • Nedelec, P., V. Thouret, J. Brioude, B. Sauvage, J.-P. Cammas, and A. Stohl (2005), Extreme CO concentrations in the upper troposphere over northeast Asia in June 2003 from the in situ MOZAIC aircraft data, Geophys. Res. Lett., 32, L14807, doi:10.1029/2005GL023141.
    • (2005) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.32
    • Nedelec, P.1    Thouret, V.2    Brioude, J.3    Sauvage, B.4    Cammas, J.-P.5    Stohl, A.6
  • 43
    • 33750617012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent trends in global greenhouse gas emissions: Regional trends and spatial distribution of key sources
    • in edited by A. Van Amstel, Millpress, Rotterdam, Netherlands
    • Olivier, J. G. J., J. A. Van Aardenne, F. Dentener, L. Ganzeveld, and J. A. H. W. Peters (2005), Recent trends in global greenhouse gas emissions: Regional trends and spatial distribution of key sources, in Non-CO2 Greenhouse Gases (NCGG-4), edited by A. Van Amstel, pp. 325-330, Millpress, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
    • (2005) Non-CO2 Greenhouse Gases (NCGG-4) , pp. 325-330
    • Olivier, J.G.J.1    Van Aardenne, J.A.2    Dentener, F.3    Ganzeveld, L.4    Peters, J.A.H.W.5
  • 44
    • 0347941663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eastern Asian emissions of anthropogenic halocarbons deduced from aircraft concentration data
    • doi:10.1029/2003JD003591
    • Palmer, P. I., D. J. Jacobs, L. J. Mickley, D. R. Blake, G. W. Sachse, H. E. Fuelberg, and C. M. Kiley (2003), Eastern Asian emissions of anthropogenic halocarbons deduced from aircraft concentration data, J. Geophys. Res., 108(D24), 4753, doi:10.1029/2003JD003591.
    • (2003) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.108 , Issue.D24 , pp. 4753
    • Palmer, P.I.1    Jacobs, D.J.2    Mickley, L.J.3    Blake, D.R.4    Sachse, G.W.5    Fuelberg, H.E.6    Kiley, C.M.7
  • 45
    • 0022428959 scopus 로고
    • Continental sources of halocarbons and nitrous oxide
    • Prather, M. J. (1985), Continental sources of halocarbons and nitrous oxide, Nature, 317, 221-225.
    • (1985) Nature , vol.317 , pp. 221-225
    • Prather, M.J.1
  • 47
    • 0033792292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A history of chemically and radiatively important gases in air deduced from ALE/GAGE/AGAGE
    • Prinn, R. G., et al. (2000), A history of chemically and radiatively important gases in air deduced from ALE/GAGE/AGAGE, J. Geophys. Res., 105, 17,751-17,792.
    • (2000) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.105
    • Prinn, R.G.1
  • 48
    • 0035827381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for substantial variations of atmospheric hydroxyl radicals in the past two decades
    • Prinn, R. G., et al. (2001), Evidence for substantial variations of atmospheric hydroxyl radicals in the past two decades, Science, 292, 1882-1888.
    • (2001) Science , vol.292 , pp. 1882-1888
    • Prinn, R.G.1
  • 50
    • 0034352792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emissions of methyl chloroform (CH3CCl3) from biomass burning and the tropospheric methyl chloroform budget
    • Rudolph, J., K. von Czapiewski, and R. Koppmann (2000), Emissions of methyl chloroform (CH3CCl3) from biomass burning and the tropospheric methyl chloroform budget, Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 1887-1890.
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 1887-1890
    • Rudolph, J.1    von Czapiewski, K.2    Koppmann, R.3
  • 51
    • 0034744093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating source regions of European emissions of trace gases from observations at Mace Head
    • Ryall, D. B., R. G. Derwent, A. J. Manning, P. G. Simmonds, and S. O'Doherty (2001), Estimating source regions of European emissions of trace gases from observations at Mace Head, Atmos. Environ., 35, 2507-2523.
    • (2001) Atmos. Environ. , vol.35 , pp. 2507-2523
    • Ryall, D.B.1    Derwent, R.G.2    Manning, A.J.3    Simmonds, P.G.4    O'Doherty, S.5
  • 54
    • 0012560504 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Production and consumption of ozone depleting substances under the Montreal Protocol 1986-2000
    • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Nairobi
    • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) (2002a), Production and consumption of ozone depleting substances under the Montreal Protocol 1986-2000, 77 pp., Nairobi.
    • (2002) , pp. 77
  • 55
    • 33845955437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fourteenth meeting of the parties to the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer
    • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Rep. UNEP/OzL.Pro.14/3, Nairobi
    • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) (2002b), Fourteenth meeting of the parties to the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer, Rep. UNEP/OzL.Pro.14/3, 122 pp., Nairobi.
    • (2002) , pp. 122
  • 56
    • 33845918144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2002 assessment report of the Halons Technical Options Committee
    • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Nairobi
    • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) (2003a), 2002 assessment report of the Halons Technical Options Committee, 69 pp., Nairobi.
    • (2003) , pp. 69
  • 57
    • 33845932298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fifteenth meeting of the parties to the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer
    • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Rep. UNEP/OzL.Pro.15/4, Nairobi
    • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) (2003b), Fifteenth meeting of the parties to the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer, Rep. UNEP/OzL.Pro.15/4, 112 pp., Nairobi.
    • (2003) , pp. 112
  • 58
    • 33845916725 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sixteenth meeting of the parties to the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer
    • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Rep. UNEP/OzL.Pro.16/4, Nairobi
    • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) (2004), Sixteenth meeting of the parties to the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer, Rep. UNEP/OzL.Pro.16/4, 110 pp., Nairobi.
    • (2004) , pp. 110
  • 59
    • 33845918016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Seventeenth meeting of the parties to the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer
    • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Rep. UNEP/OzL.Pro.17/6, Nairobi
    • United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) (2005), Seventeenth meeting of the parties to the Montreal Protocol on substances that deplete the ozone layer, Rep. UNEP/OzL.Pro.17/6, 105 pp., Nairobi.
    • (2005) , pp. 105


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.