Facial expression analysis for estimating learner's emotional state in intelligent tutoring systems

Proceedings - 3rd IEEE International Conference on Advanced Learning Technologies, ICALT 2003

Volumn , Issue , 2003, Pages 336-337

  Sarrafzadeh, Abdolhossein ^a   Hosseini, Hamid Gholam ^b   Fan, Chao ^a   Overmyer, Scott P ^a  

^a MASSEY UNIVERSITY   (New Zealand)

^b AUCKLAND UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY   (New Zealand)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 33749065404     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: 10.1109/ICALT.2003.1215111     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (14)

1. Aleven, V. , Koedinger, K. R. , Cross, K. , Tutoring Answer Explanation Fosters Learning with Understanding. In: Lajoie, S. P. and Vivet, M. (eds), Proc. AIED 1999, IOS Press, 199-206.
2. Aleven, V. , Koedinger, K. , Limitations of Student Control: Do Students Know When They Need Help? Proc. ITS2000, Springer-Verlag, 2000, pp. 292-303.
3. Anderson, J. R, Corbett, A. T. , Koedinger, K. R. , Pelletier, R. , Cognitive Tutors: Lessons Learned. The Journal of the Learning Sciences, 4(2), pp. 167-207.
4. Azar, B. , What is in a Face, Monitor on Psychology 31 (2), 2000.
5. Cohn, J. F. , Zlochower, A. , Lien, J. , Wu, Y. T. , Kanade, T. , Automated face coding: A computer vision based method of facial expression analysis, 7th European Conference on Facial Expression, Measurement and Meaning, Austria, 1997.
6. Conati, C. , VanLehn, K. , Providing adaptive support to the understanding of instructional material, Proc. Intelligent User Interfaces 01, Santa Fe, New Mexico, 2001, pp. 41-47.
7. P. Ekman,W. V. Friesen, Facial Action Coding System (FACS): Manual, Consulting Psychologists Press, Palo Alto,1978
8. Johnson, W. L. , Shaw, E. , Marshall, A. , LaBore, C. , Evolution of user interaction: the case of Agent Adele. Proc. Intelligent User Interfaces 03, Miami, 2003, pp 93-100.
9. McKethan, R. Everhart, B. , The Effects of Multimedia Software Instruction and Lecture-Based Instruction On Learning and Teaching Cues of Manipulative Skills On Preservice Physical Education Teachers, Physical Educator 58 (1), 2001, pp2-14.
10. Mitrovic, A. , Martin, B. , Mayo, M. , Using Evaluation to Shape ITS Design: Results and Experiences with SQLTutor. Int. J. User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction 12 (2-3), 2002, pp. 243-279.
11. Russell, J. , Fernandez, J. M. , The Psychology of facial expression, NY: Cambridge Unv. Press, 1997.
12. Self, J. A. , Theoretical foundations for intelligent tutoring systems, Int. J. Artificial Intelligence in Education 1(4), 1990, pp. 3-14.
13. Sarrafzadeh, A. , Representing Domain Knowledge Structure in Intelligent Tutoring Systems, Proceedings of the International Conference on Information and Communication Technologies in Education, Spain, November 2002, pp. 665-9.
14. Tian, Y. , Kanade, T. , cohn, J. F. , Recognizing action units for facial expression analysis, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol. 23, No. 2, Feb. 2001, pp. 97-115.