Potential canopy interception of nitrogen in the Pacific Northwest, USA

Forest Ecology and Management

Volumn 234, Issue 1-3, 2006, Pages 344-354

  Klopatek, Jeffrey M ^a   Barry, Matthew J ^a   Johnson, Dale W ^b  

^a ARIZONA STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NEVADA   (United States)

Author keywords

NH4; Nitrogen deposition; NO3; Pacific Northwest forests; Pseudotsuga menziesii; Thuja plicata; Tsuga heterophylla

Indexed keywords

BIODIVERSITY; CLIMATE CHANGE; ECOSYSTEMS; GROWTH KINETICS;

GROWTH SPECIES; NH4; NITROGEN DEPOSITION; NO3;

FORESTRY;

AMMONIUM; ATMOSPHERIC DEPOSITION; CANOPY EXCHANGE; FOREST CANOPY; INTERCEPTION; NITRATE; OLD-GROWTH FOREST; THROUGHFALL;

FOREST CANOPY; PSEUDOTSUGA MENZIESII; THUJA PLICATA; TSUGA HETEROPHYLLA;

CASCADE RANGE; NORTH AMERICA; PACIFIC NORTHWEST; UNITED STATES; WASHINGTON [UNITED STATES];

PSEUDOTSUGA; PSEUDOTSUGA MENZIESII; THUJA; THUJA PLICATA; TSUGA; TSUGA HETEROPHYLLA;

EID: 33748985060     PISSN: 03781127     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2006.07.019     Document Type: Article

References (77)

1. Aber J.D., McDowell W., Magill A., Berntson G., Kamakea M., McNulty S., Currie W., Rustad L., and Fernandez I. Nitrogen saturation in temperate forests. Bioscience 48 (1998) 821-934
2. Aber J.D., Goodale C.L., Ollonger S.V., Smith M.-L., Magill A.H., Martin M.E., Hallet R.A., and Stoddard J.L. Is nitrogen deposition altering the nitrogen status of northeastern forests?. Bioscience 53 (2003) 375-389
3. Asner G.P., Seastedt T.R., and Townsend A.R. The decoupling of terrestrial carbon and nitrogen cycles. Bioscience 47 (1997) 226-234
4. Binkley D. Seven decades of stand development in mixed and pure stands of conifers and nitrogen-fixing red alder. Can. J. For. Res. 33 (2003) 2274-2279
5. Binkley D., Sollins P., Bell R., Sachs D., and Myrold D. Biogeochemistry of adjacent conifer and alder-conifer stands. Ecology 73 (1992) 2022-2033
6. Bouten W., Heimovaara T.J., and Tiktak A. Spatial patterns of throughfall and soil water dynamics in a Douglas-fir stand. Water Resour. Res. 28 (1992) 3227-3233
7. 15N-labeled wet deposition by mature red spruce. Can. J. For. Res. 26 (1996) 1539-1547
8. Burns D.A. The effects of atmospheric nitrogen deposition in the Rocky Mountains of Colorado and Wyoming, USA-a critical review. Environ. Pollut. 127 (2003) 257-269
9. Canary J.D., Harrison R.B., Compton J.E., and Chappell H.N. Additional carbon sequestration following repeated urea fertilization of second-growth Douglas-fir stands in Washington. For. Ecol. Manage. 138 (2000) 225-232
10. Catovsky S., and Bazazz F.A. Nitrogen availability influences regeneration of temperate tree species in the understory seed bank. Ecol. Appl. 12 (2002) 1056-1070
11. Chambers C., Marshall J.D., and Danehy R.J. Nitrogen uptake and turnover in riparian woody vegetation. Oecologia 140 (2004) 125-134
12. 15N) in forests of northern Vancouver Island, British Columbia. Funct. Ecol. 14 (2000) 273-280
13. 2-fixing red alder. Ecosystems 6 (2003) 773-785
14. Driscoll C.T., Whitall D., Aber J., Boyer E., Castro M., Cronan C., Goodale C.L., Groffman P., Hopkinson C., Lambert K., Lawrence G., and Ollinger S. Nitrogen pollution in the northeastern United States: sources, effects, and management options. Bioscience 53 (2003) 357-374
15. Eilers G., Brumme R., and Matzner E. Above-ground N-uptakefrom wet deposition by Norway spruce (Picea abies Karst.). For. Ecol. Manage. 51 (1992) 239-249
16. 15N in forests across a nitrogen gradient. For. Ecol. Manage. 101 (1998) 9-18
17. Fenn M.E., Baron J.S., Allen E.B., Rueth H.M., Nydick K.R., Geiser L., Bowman W.D., Sickman J.O., Meixner T., Johnson D.W., Neitlich P., and Haeuber R. Ecological effects of nitrogen deposition in the western United States. Bioscience 53 (2003) 404-419
18. Fenn M.E., Haeuber R., Tonnesen G.S., Baron J.S., Grossman-Clarke S., Hope D., Jaffe D.A., Copeland S., Geiser L., Rueth H.M., and Sickman J.O. Nitrogen emissions, deposition, and monitoring in the western United States. Bioscience 53 (2003) 391-403
19. Fenn M.E., Poth M.A., Aber J.D., Baron J.S., Bormann B.T., Johnson D.W., Lemly A.D., McNulty S.G., Ryan D.F., and Stottlemeyer R. Nitrogen excess in North American ecosystems: predisposing factors, ecosystem responses, and management strategies. Ecol. Appl. 8 (1998) 706-733
20. 13C of ecosystem respiration in the Pacific Northwest: links to moisture stress. Oecologia 136 (2003) 129-136
21. Field C.B., and Jörg K. The carbon balance of and old-growth forest: building across approaches. Ecosystems 7 (2004) 525-533
22. Galloway J.N., Aber J.D., Erisman J.W., Seitzinger S.P., Howarth R.W., Cowling E.B., and Crosby B.J. The nitrogen cascade. Bioscience 53 (2003) 341-356
23. Gebauer G., Schulze G.A.E.D., and Jäger H.-J. Isotope ratios and concentrations of sulfur and nitrogen in needles and soils of Picea abies stands as influenced by atmospheric deposition of sulfur and nitrogen compounds. Plant Soil 164 (1994) 267-281
24. Gebauer G., and Schulze E.-D. Carbon and nitrogen isotopes ratios in different compartments of a healthy and a declining Picea abies forest in the Fichtelgebirege, NE Bavaria. Oecologia 87 (1991) 198-207
25. Geiser, L., Bachman, R., 2001. Air quality biomonitoring in the Columbia Gorge National Scenic Area by the U.S. Forest Service, 1993-2001. http://ocid.nacse.org/qml/research/airlichen/index.html.
26. Geiser, L., Neitlich, P., 2003. Air quality gradients in western Oregon and Washington indicated by lichen communities and chemical analysis of lichen tissue. http://ocid.nacse.org/qml/research/airlichen/index.html.
27. 3 vapour to white oak, red maple and loblolly pine foliage: experimental observations and a generalized model. New Phytol. 122 (1992) 329-337
28. Harmon M.E., Bible K., Ryan M.J., Shaw D., Chen H., Klopatek J., and Li X. Production, respiration, and overall carbon balance in an old-growth Pseudotsuga/Tsuga forest. Ecosystems 7 (2004) 498-512
29. Heitz P., Wanek W., Wamia R., and Nadkarni N.M. Nitrogen-15 natural abundance in a montane cloud forest canopy as an indicator of nitrogen cycling and epiphyte nutrition. Oecologia 131 (2002) 330-355
30. 15N natural abundance in soil-plant systems, Tansley Review No. 95. New Phytol. 137 (1997) 179-203
31. Holland E.A., Braswell B.H., Sulzman J., and Lamaraque J.-F. Nitrogen deposition in the United States and western Europe: synthesis of observations and models. Ecol. Appl. 15 (2005) 38-57
32. Holland E.A., Dentener F.J., Braswell B.H., and Sulzman J.M. Contemporary and pre-industrial global reactive nitrogen budgets. Biogeochemistry 46 (1999) 7-43
33. Jenkinson D.S., Goulding K., and S.P.D. Nitrogen deposition and carbon sequestration. Nature 400 (1999) 629
34. Johnson D.W. Nitrogen retention in forest soils. J. Environ. Qual. 21 (1992) 1-12
35. Johnson D.W., and Lindberg S.E. Atmospheric Deposition and Forest Nutrient Cycling (1992), Springer-Verlag, NY
36. Keim R.F., Skaugset A.E., and Weiler M. Temporal persistence of spatial water patterns in throughfall. J. Hydrol. 314 (2005) 263-274
37. Kimmins J.P. Forest Ecology. 2nd ed. (1997), Simon & Schuster, Upper Saddle River, NJ
38. Klopatek J.M. Belowground carbon pools and processes in different age stands of Douglas-fir. Tree Physiol. 22 (2002) 197-204
39. Knopps J.M.H., Nash III T.H., and Schlesinger W.H. The influence of epiphytic lichens on the nutrient cycling in an oak woodland. Ecol. Monogr. 66 (1996) 159-179
40. Köchy M., and Wilson S.D. Nitrogen deposition and forest expansion in the northern Great Plains. J. Ecol. 89 (2001) 807-817
41. Langlois L.J.L., Johnson D.W., and Mehuys G.R. Adsorption and recovery of dissolved organic phosphorus and nitrogen by mixed-bed ion-exchange resin. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 67 (2003) 889-994
42. Lovett G.M. Atmospheric deposition and canopy interactions of nitrogen. In: Johnson D.W., and Lindberg S.E. (Eds). Atmospheric Deposition and Forest Nutrient Cycling (1992), Springer-Verlag, NY pp. 152-166, 207-213
43. Lovett G.M., and Lindberg S.E. Atmospheric deposition and canopy interaction of nitrogen in forests. Can. J. For. Res. 23 (1993) 1603-1616
44. Lovett G.M., Traynor M.M., Pouyat R.M., Carreiro M.M., Zhu W.-X., and Baxter J.W. Atmospheric deposition to oak forests along an urban-rural gradient. Environ. Sci. Technol. 34 (2000) 4294-4300
45. Martenelli L.A., Piccolo M.C., Townsend A.R., Vitousek P.M., McDowell W., Robertson G.P., Santos O.C., and Treseder K. Nitrogen stable isotopic composition of leaves and soil: tropical versus temperate forests. Biogeochemistry 46 (1999) 45-65
46. Matson P.A., Lohse K.A., and Hall S.J. The globalization of nitrogen deposition: consequences for terrestrial ecosystems. Ambio 31 (2002) 113-119
47. Moffett M.W. What's "up"? A critical look at the basic terms of canopy biology. Biotropica 32 (2000) 569-596
48. Nadelhoffer K.J., Emmett B.A., Gundersen P., Kjonaas O.J., Koopmans C.J., Schlepp P., Tietma A., and Wright R.F. Nitrogen deposition makes a minor contribution to carbon sequestration in temperate forests. Nature 398 (1999) 145-148
49. Nordin A., Strengbom J., Witzell J., Nasholm T., and Ericson L. Nitrogen deposition and the biodiversity of boreal forests: Implications for the nitrogen critical overload. Ambio 34 (2002) 20-24
50. 2 and land use history on the carbon dynamics of northern hardwood forests. Global Change Biol. 8 (2002) 545-562
51. 2-enriched atmosphere. Nature 411 (2001) 469-472
52. Parker G.G., Harmon M.E., Lefsky M.A., Chen J., Pelt R.V., Heiss S.B., Thomas C.S., Winner W.E., Shaw D.C., and Franklin J.F. Three-dimensional structure of an old-growth Pseudotsuga-Tsuga canopy and its implications for radiation balance, microclimate, and gas exchange. Ecosystems 7 (2004) 440-453
53. Paw U.K.T., Falk M., Suchanek T.H., Ustin S.L., Chen J., Park Y.-S., Winner W.E., Thomas S.C., Hsiao T.C., Shaw R.H., King T.S., Pyles R.D., Schroeder M., and Matista A.A. Carbon dioxide exchange between an old-growth forest and the atmosphere. Ecosystems 7 (2004) 513-524
54. Pypker T.G., Bond B.J., Link T.E., Marks D., and Unsworth M.H. The importance of canopy structure in controlling interception and loss of rainfall: Examples from a young and old-growth Douglas-fir forest. Agric. For. Meteorol. 130 (2005) 113-129
55. 2. Nature 440 (2006) 922-925
56. Rennenberg H., and Gessler A. Consequences of N deposition to forest ecosystems-recent results and future research needs. Water Air Soil Pollut. 116 (1999) 47-64
57. Richter A., Burrows J.P., Nüß H., Granier C., and Niemeier U. Increase in tropospheric nitrogen dioxide over China observed from space. Nature 437 (2005) 129-132
58. Sala O., E.F.S.C. III, et al. Global diversity scenarios for the year 2100. Science 287 (2000) 1770-1774
59. SAS. Statistical Analysis System User's Guide: Statistics. Version 6.2 ed. (1995), SAS Institute, Cary, NC
60. Shaw D.C., Franklin J.F., Bible K., Klopatek J.M., Freeman E., Newton T., Greene S., and Wade-Murphy J. Ecological setting of the wind river old-growth forest. Ecosystems 7 (2004) 427-439
61. Sievering H. Nitrogen distribution and carbon sequestration. Nature 400 (1999) 629-630
62. Smithwick E.A.H., Harmon M.E., Remillard S.M., Acker S.A., and Franklin J.F. Potential upper bounds of carbon stores in forests of the Pacific Northwest. Ecol. Appl. 12 (2002) 1303-1317
63. Sparks J.P., and Ehleringer J.R. Leaf carbon isotope discrimination and nitrogen content for riparian trees along an elevational transects. Oecologia 109 (1997) 363-367
64. 15N) of vegetation in SE Brazil. Oecologia 131 (2002) 468-472
65. Susfalk R.B., and Johnson D.W. Ion exchange resin bases soil solution lysimeters and snowmelt solution collectors. Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 33 (2002) 1261-1275
66. Thomas R.C., and Miller H.G. Impact of foliar and soil applications of nitrogen on the nutritional status of a young Sitka spruce plantation. For. Ecol. Manage. 51 (1992) 217-225
67. Thomas S.E., and Winner W.E. Leaf area index of an old-growth Douglas-fir forest estimated from direct structural measurements in the canopy. Can. J. For. Res. 30 (2000) 1922-1930
68. 15N-labelled nitrogen deposition in coniferous forest ecosystems. For. Ecol. Manage. 101 (1998) 19-27
69. Turner D.P., Koerper G.J., Harmon M.E., and Lee J.J. A carbon budget for forests of the conterminous United States. Ecol. Appl. 5 (1995) 421-436
70. van Miegroet H., Cole D.W., and Foster N.W. Nitrogen distribution and cycling. In: Johnson D.W., and Lindberg S.E. (Eds). Atmospheric Deposition and Forest Nutrient Cycling (1992), Springer-Verlag, NY 178-213
71. Van Pelt R. Forest Giants of the Pacific Coast (2002), University of Washington Press, Seattle
72. Vanderbilt K.L., Lajtha K., and Swanson F.J. Biogeochemistry of unpolluted forested watersheds in the Oregon Cascades: temporal patterns of precipitation and stream nitrogen fluxes. Biogeochemistry 62 (2003) 87-117
73. Vitousek P.M. Beyond global warming: ecology and global change. Ecology 75 (1994) 1861-1876
74. Vitousek P.M., Aber J.D., Howarth R.W., Likens G.E., Matson P.A., Schindler D.W., Schlesingerand W.H., and Tilman G.D. Human alteration of the global nitrogen cycle: sources and consequences. Ecol. Appl. 7 (1997) 737-750
75. Wilkening K.E., Barrie L.A., and Engle M. Atmospheric science: trans-pacific air pollution. Science 290 (2000) 65-67
76. Wilson E.J. Foliar uptake and release of inorganic nitrogen compounds in Pinus sylvestris L. and Picea abies (L.) Karst. New Phytol. 120 (1992) 407-416
77. Winner W.E., Thomas S.C., Berry J.A., Bond B.J., Cooper C.E., Hinckley T.M., Ehleringer J.R., Fessenden J.E., Lamb B., McCarthy S., McDowell N.G., Phillips N., and Williams M. Canopy carbon gain and water use: analysis of old-growth conifers in the Pacific Northwest. Ecosystems 7 (2004) 482-497