메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 633-649

Ethnicity and Diabetic Heart Disease

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ASIAN; CARDIOVASCULAR RISK; CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE; CULTURAL FACTOR; DIABETES MELLITUS; DIABETIC HEART DISEASE; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; ETHNIC DIFFERENCE; ETHNOLOGY; GENETIC PREDISPOSITION; HEALTH CARE POLICY; HEART DISEASE; HUMAN; INCIDENCE; INDIAN; INSULIN RESISTANCE; LIFESTYLE; NON INSULIN DEPENDENT DIABETES MELLITUS; OBESITY; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; POPULATION BASED CASE CONTROL STUDY; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE;

EID: 33748179766     PISSN: 08898529     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ecl.2006.06.004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (1)

References (79)
  • 1
    • 18444366790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Commentary: Incubation of coronary heart disease-recent developments
    • McCarron P., and Davey Smith G. Commentary: Incubation of coronary heart disease-recent developments. Int J Epidemiol 34 2 (2005) 248-250
    • (2005) Int J Epidemiol , vol.34 , Issue.2 , pp. 248-250
    • McCarron, P.1    Davey Smith, G.2
  • 2
    • 0034765765 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetic heart disease: clinical considerations
    • Timmis A.D. Diabetic heart disease: clinical considerations. Heart 85 4 (2001) 463-469
    • (2001) Heart , vol.85 , Issue.4 , pp. 463-469
    • Timmis, A.D.1
  • 3
    • 33644548673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetic heart disease
    • Marwick T.H. Diabetic heart disease. Heart 92 3 (2006) 296-300
    • (2006) Heart , vol.92 , Issue.3 , pp. 296-300
    • Marwick, T.H.1
  • 4
    • 21544465313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Should diabetes be considered a coronary heart disease risk equivalent? Results from 25 years of follow-up in the Renfrew and Paisley Survey
    • Whiteley L., Padmanabhan S., Hole D., et al. Should diabetes be considered a coronary heart disease risk equivalent? Results from 25 years of follow-up in the Renfrew and Paisley Survey. Diabetes Care 28 7 (2005) 1588-1593
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , Issue.7 , pp. 1588-1593
    • Whiteley, L.1    Padmanabhan, S.2    Hole, D.3
  • 5
    • 0035931314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes and all-cause and coronary heart disease mortality among US male physicians
    • Lotufo P.A., Gaziano J.M., Chae C.U., et al. Diabetes and all-cause and coronary heart disease mortality among US male physicians. Arch Intern Med 161 2 (2001) 242-247
    • (2001) Arch Intern Med , vol.161 , Issue.2 , pp. 242-247
    • Lotufo, P.A.1    Gaziano, J.M.2    Chae, C.U.3
  • 6
    • 3142735789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The independent effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus on ischemic heart disease, stroke, and death: a population-based study of 13 000 men and women with 20 years of follow-up
    • Almdal T., Scharling H., Jensen J.S., et al. The independent effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus on ischemic heart disease, stroke, and death: a population-based study of 13 000 men and women with 20 years of follow-up. Arch Intern Med 164 13 (2004) 1422-1426
    • (2004) Arch Intern Med , vol.164 , Issue.13 , pp. 1422-1426
    • Almdal, T.1    Scharling, H.2    Jensen, J.S.3
  • 7
    • 17144430418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Secular trends in cardiovascular disease risk factors according to body mass index in US adults
    • Gregg E.W., Cheng Y.J., Cadwell B.L., et al. Secular trends in cardiovascular disease risk factors according to body mass index in US adults. JAMA 293 15 (2005) 1868-1874
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.293 , Issue.15 , pp. 1868-1874
    • Gregg, E.W.1    Cheng, Y.J.2    Cadwell, B.L.3
  • 8
    • 0033553188 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes and decline in heart disease mortality in US adults
    • Gu K., Cowie C.C., and Harris M.I. Diabetes and decline in heart disease mortality in US adults. JAMA 281 14 (1999) 1291-1297
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.281 , Issue.14 , pp. 1291-1297
    • Gu, K.1    Cowie, C.C.2    Harris, M.I.3
  • 9
    • 13444291404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Therapeutic strategies in diabetes and cardiovascular disease
    • xi-xii
    • Deedwania P. Therapeutic strategies in diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Cardiol Clin 23 2 (2005) xi-xii
    • (2005) Cardiol Clin , vol.23 , Issue.2
    • Deedwania, P.1
  • 10
    • 28144458918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease
    • Marso S.P., and Stern D.M. (Eds), Lippincott Williams Wilkins, Philadelphia
    • Rao S.V., and Mcguire D.K. Epidemiology of diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease. In: Marso S.P., and Stern D.M. (Eds). Diabetes and cardiovascaular disease: integrating science and clinical medicine (2004), Lippincott Williams Wilkins, Philadelphia 156
    • (2004) Diabetes and cardiovascaular disease: integrating science and clinical medicine , pp. 156
    • Rao, S.V.1    Mcguire, D.K.2
  • 11
    • 0037456772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of race and ethnic background in biomedical research and clinical practice
    • Burchard E.G., Ziv E., Coyle N., et al. The importance of race and ethnic background in biomedical research and clinical practice. N Engl J Med 348 12 (2003) 1170-1175
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.348 , Issue.12 , pp. 1170-1175
    • Burchard, E.G.1    Ziv, E.2    Coyle, N.3
  • 12
    • 0030211261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A compelling research agenda
    • Nickens H.W. A compelling research agenda. Ann Intern Med 125 3 (1996) 237-239
    • (1996) Ann Intern Med , vol.125 , Issue.3 , pp. 237-239
    • Nickens, H.W.1
  • 13
    • 0037976886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of race and ethnicity in biomedical publication
    • Kaplan J.B., and Bennett T. Use of race and ethnicity in biomedical publication. JAMA 289 20 (2003) 2709-2716
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , Issue.20 , pp. 2709-2716
    • Kaplan, J.B.1    Bennett, T.2
  • 14
    • 0141991939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lifetime risk for diabetes mellitus in the United States
    • Narayan K.M.V., Boyle J.P., Thompson T.J., et al. Lifetime risk for diabetes mellitus in the United States. JAMA 290 14 (2003) 1884-1890
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.290 , Issue.14 , pp. 1884-1890
    • Narayan, K.M.V.1    Boyle, J.P.2    Thompson, T.J.3
  • 15
    • 0037219066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ethnic-specific natureof mechanisms forcoronary heart disease
    • Detrano R. The ethnic-specific natureof mechanisms forcoronary heart disease. J Am Coll Cardiol 41 1 (2003) 45-46
    • (2003) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-46
    • Detrano, R.1
  • 16
    • 24144472565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The burden of mortality attributable to diabetes: realistic estimates for the year 2000
    • Roglic G., Unwin N., Bennett P.H., et al. The burden of mortality attributable to diabetes: realistic estimates for the year 2000. Diabetes Care 28 9 (2005) 2130-2135
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , Issue.9 , pp. 2130-2135
    • Roglic, G.1    Unwin, N.2    Bennett, P.H.3
  • 17
    • 0031889443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Emerging epidemic of cardiovascular disease in developing countries
    • Reddy K.S., and Yusuf S. Emerging epidemic of cardiovascular disease in developing countries. Circulation 97 6 (1998) 596-601
    • (1998) Circulation , vol.97 , Issue.6 , pp. 596-601
    • Reddy, K.S.1    Yusuf, S.2
  • 18
    • 33644878249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease in the developing world and its cost-effective management
    • Gaziano T.A. Cardiovascular disease in the developing world and its cost-effective management. Circulation 112 23 (2005) 3547-3553
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , Issue.23 , pp. 3547-3553
    • Gaziano, T.A.1
  • 19
    • 2342466734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global prevalence of diabetes: estimates for the year 2000 and projections for 2030
    • Wild S., Roglic G., Green A., et al. Global prevalence of diabetes: estimates for the year 2000 and projections for 2030. Diabetes Care 27 5 (2004) 1047-1053
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 1047-1053
    • Wild, S.1    Roglic, G.2    Green, A.3
  • 20
    • 31144452300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epidemiologic transition: a theory of the epidemiology of population change
    • Omran A.R. The epidemiologic transition: a theory of the epidemiology of population change. Milbank Q 83 4 (2005) 731-757
    • (2005) Milbank Q , vol.83 , Issue.4 , pp. 731-757
    • Omran, A.R.1
  • 21
    • 0030211254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in minorities in the United States
    • Carter J.S., Pugh J.A., and Monterrosa A. Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus in minorities in the United States. Ann Intern Med 125 3 (1996) 221-232
    • (1996) Ann Intern Med , vol.125 , Issue.3 , pp. 221-232
    • Carter, J.S.1    Pugh, J.A.2    Monterrosa, A.3
  • 22
    • 30044445913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of overweight and obesity among adults with diagnosed diabetes-United States, 1988,-1994 and 1999,-2002
    • Prevalence of overweight and obesity among adults with diagnosed diabetes-United States, 1988,-1994 and 1999,-2002. JAMA 293 5 (2005) 546-547
    • (2005) JAMA , vol.293 , Issue.5 , pp. 546-547
  • 23
    • 30944451953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome as a precursor of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Wilson P.W.F., D'Agostino R.B., Parise H., et al. Metabolic syndrome as a precursor of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus. Circulation 112 20 (2005) 3066-3072
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.112 , Issue.20 , pp. 3066-3072
    • Wilson, P.W.F.1    D'Agostino, R.B.2    Parise, H.3
  • 24
    • 0037116641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among US adults: findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 10.1001/jama.287.3.356
    • Ford E.S., Giles W.H., and Dietz W.H. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among US adults: findings from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 10.1001/jama.287.3.356. JAMA 287 3 (2002) 356-359
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , Issue.3 , pp. 356-359
    • Ford, E.S.1    Giles, W.H.2    Dietz, W.H.3
  • 25
    • 0036634435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metabolic syndrome in American Indians
    • Resnick H.E. Metabolic syndrome in American Indians. Diabetes Care 25 7 (2002) 1246-1247
    • (2002) Diabetes Care , vol.25 , Issue.7 , pp. 1246-1247
    • Resnick, H.E.1
  • 26
    • 33748130163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Healthy People 2010 Focus Area 5. Diabetes Mellitus. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/ppt/hpdata2010/focusareas/fa05_book.ppt. Accessed January 2, 2006.
  • 27
    • 0032578110 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic and socioeconomic differences in cardiovascular disease risk factors: findings for women from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988,-1994
    • Winkleby M.A., Kraemer H.C., Ahn D.K., et al. Ethnic and socioeconomic differences in cardiovascular disease risk factors: findings for women from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 1988,-1994. JAMA 280 4 (1998) 356-362
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.280 , Issue.4 , pp. 356-362
    • Winkleby, M.A.1    Kraemer, H.C.2    Ahn, D.K.3
  • 28
    • 0025823038 scopus 로고
    • Coronary heart disease risk factor profiles in black patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: paradoxic patterns
    • Banerji M.A., and Lebovitz H.E. Coronary heart disease risk factor profiles in black patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus: paradoxic patterns. Am J Med 91 1 (1991) 51-58
    • (1991) Am J Med , vol.91 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-58
    • Banerji, M.A.1    Lebovitz, H.E.2
  • 29
    • 2342462458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced coronary artery and abdominal aortic calcification in Hispanics with type 2 diabetes
    • Reaven P.D., and Sacks J. Reduced coronary artery and abdominal aortic calcification in Hispanics with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 27 5 (2004) 1115-1120
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 1115-1120
    • Reaven, P.D.1    Sacks, J.2
  • 30
    • 15244348756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in coronary calcification: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)
    • Bild D.E., Detrano R., Peterson D., et al. Ethnic differences in coronary calcification: The Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA). Circulation 111 10 (2005) 1313-1320
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , Issue.10 , pp. 1313-1320
    • Bild, D.E.1    Detrano, R.2    Peterson, D.3
  • 31
    • 0037028683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in coronary atherosclerosis
    • Budoff M.J., Yang T.P., Shavelle R.M., et al. Ethnic differences in coronary atherosclerosis. J Am Coll Cardiol 39 3 (2002) 408-412
    • (2002) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.39 , Issue.3 , pp. 408-412
    • Budoff, M.J.1    Yang, T.P.2    Shavelle, R.M.3
  • 32
    • 0026593212 scopus 로고
    • Diabetes and coronary heart disease risk in Mexican Americans
    • Mitchell B.D., Haffner S.M., Hazuda H.P., et al. Diabetes and coronary heart disease risk in Mexican Americans. Ann Epidemiol 2 1-2 (1992) 101-106
    • (1992) Ann Epidemiol , vol.2 , Issue.1-2 , pp. 101-106
    • Mitchell, B.D.1    Haffner, S.M.2    Hazuda, H.P.3
  • 33
    • 33748128622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • US Census Bureau Data. Available at: http://www.census.gov/ipc/www/usinterimproj/natprojtab01a.pdf. Accessed January 1, 2006.
  • 34
    • 2542504498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolving diabetes burden in the United States
    • Engelgau M.M., Geiss L.S., Saaddine J.B., et al. The evolving diabetes burden in the United States. Ann Intern Med 140 11 (2004) 945-950
    • (2004) Ann Intern Med , vol.140 , Issue.11 , pp. 945-950
    • Engelgau, M.M.1    Geiss, L.S.2    Saaddine, J.B.3
  • 35
    • 0037049371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for coronary heart disease in African Americans: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study, 1987,-1997
    • Jones D.W., Chambless L.E., Folsom A.R., et al. Risk factors for coronary heart disease in African Americans: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study, 1987,-1997. Arch Intern Med 162 22 (2002) 2565-2571
    • (2002) Arch Intern Med , vol.162 , Issue.22 , pp. 2565-2571
    • Jones, D.W.1    Chambless, L.E.2    Folsom, A.R.3
  • 36
    • 0034600265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incident Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in African American and White adults: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study
    • Brancati F.L., Kao W.H.L., Folsom A.R., et al. Incident Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in African American and White adults: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities Study. JAMA 283 17 (2000) 2253-2259
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , Issue.17 , pp. 2253-2259
    • Brancati, F.L.1    Kao, W.H.L.2    Folsom, A.R.3
  • 37
    • 0037219076 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevalence and severity of coronary artery calcification on coronary artery computed tomography in black and white subjects
    • Lee T.C., O'Malley P.G., Feuerstein I., et al. The prevalence and severity of coronary artery calcification on coronary artery computed tomography in black and white subjects. J Am Coll Cardiol 41 1 (2003) 39-44
    • (2003) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.41 , Issue.1 , pp. 39-44
    • Lee, T.C.1    O'Malley, P.G.2    Feuerstein, I.3
  • 38
    • 0043169740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic and racial differences in diabetes care: The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study
    • Bonds D.E., Zaccaro D.J., Karter A.J., et al. Ethnic and racial differences in diabetes care: The Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study. Diabetes Care 26 4 (2003) 1040-1046
    • (2003) Diabetes Care , vol.26 , Issue.4 , pp. 1040-1046
    • Bonds, D.E.1    Zaccaro, D.J.2    Karter, A.J.3
  • 39
    • 33748156783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stern MP, Mitchell BD. Diabetes in Hispanic Americans. In: Diabetes in America. 2nd edition. Bethesda, MD: National Diabetes Data Group of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health. p. 631-660.
  • 40
    • 0025373390 scopus 로고
    • Low incidence of fatal coronary heart disease in Pima Indians despite high prevalence of non-insulin-dependent diabetes
    • Nelson R., Sievers M., Knowler W., et al. Low incidence of fatal coronary heart disease in Pima Indians despite high prevalence of non-insulin-dependent diabetes. Circulation 81 3 (1990) 987-995
    • (1990) Circulation , vol.81 , Issue.3 , pp. 987-995
    • Nelson, R.1    Sievers, M.2    Knowler, W.3
  • 41
    • 0033545901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rising tide of cardiovascular disease in American Indians: The Strong Heart Study
    • Howard B.V., Lee E.T., Cowan L.D., et al. Rising tide of cardiovascular disease in American Indians: The Strong Heart Study. Circulation 99 18 (1999) 2389-2395
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , Issue.18 , pp. 2389-2395
    • Howard, B.V.1    Lee, E.T.2    Cowan, L.D.3
  • 42
    • 0032925461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body composition, visceral fat, leptin, and insulin resistance in Asian Indian men
    • Banerji M.A., Faridi N., Atluri R., et al. Body composition, visceral fat, leptin, and insulin resistance in Asian Indian men. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 84 1 (1999) 137-144
    • (1999) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.84 , Issue.1 , pp. 137-144
    • Banerji, M.A.1    Faridi, N.2    Atluri, R.3
  • 43
    • 0035191137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Body fat distribution and insulin resistance in healthy Asian Indians and Caucasians
    • Raji A., Seely E.W., Arky R.A., et al. Body fat distribution and insulin resistance in healthy Asian Indians and Caucasians. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 86 11 (2001) 5366-5371
    • (2001) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.86 , Issue.11 , pp. 5366-5371
    • Raji, A.1    Seely, E.W.2    Arky, R.A.3
  • 44
    • 4043102111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance and vascular dysfunction in nondiabetic Asian Indians
    • Raji A., Gerhard-Herman M.D., Warren M., et al. Insulin resistance and vascular dysfunction in nondiabetic Asian Indians. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 89 8 (2004) 3965-3972
    • (2004) J Clin Endocrinol Metab , vol.89 , Issue.8 , pp. 3965-3972
    • Raji, A.1    Gerhard-Herman, M.D.2    Warren, M.3
  • 45
    • 0035842405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The real contribution of the major risk factors to the coronary epidemics: time to end the "Only-50%" myth
    • Magnus P., and Beaglehole R. The real contribution of the major risk factors to the coronary epidemics: time to end the "Only-50%" myth. Arch Intern Med 161 22 (2001) 2657-2660
    • (2001) Arch Intern Med , vol.161 , Issue.22 , pp. 2657-2660
    • Magnus, P.1    Beaglehole, R.2
  • 46
    • 0043198129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major risk factors for cardiovascular disease: debunking the "Only 50%" myth
    • Canto J.G., and Iskandrian A.E. Major risk factors for cardiovascular disease: debunking the "Only 50%" myth. JAMA 290 7 (2003) 947-949
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.290 , Issue.7 , pp. 947-949
    • Canto, J.G.1    Iskandrian, A.E.2
  • 47
    • 1842538093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-Reactive protein and incident cardiovascular events among men with diabetes
    • Schulze M.B., Rimm E.B., Li T., et al. C-Reactive protein and incident cardiovascular events among men with diabetes. Diabetes Care 27 4 (2004) 889-894
    • (2004) Diabetes Care , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 889-894
    • Schulze, M.B.1    Rimm, E.B.2    Li, T.3
  • 48
    • 0036021080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of C-reactive protein with coronary heart disease risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus
    • Mojiminiyi O.A., Abdella N., Moussa M.A., et al. Association of C-reactive protein with coronary heart disease risk factors in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Res Clin Pract 58 1 (2002) 37-44
    • (2002) Diabetes Res Clin Pract , vol.58 , Issue.1 , pp. 37-44
    • Mojiminiyi, O.A.1    Abdella, N.2    Moussa, M.A.3
  • 49
    • 0034682644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nontraditional risk factors for coronary heart disease incidence among persons with diabetes: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC)
    • Saito I., Folsom A.R., Brancati F.L., et al. Nontraditional risk factors for coronary heart disease incidence among persons with diabetes: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC). Study Ann Intern Med 133 2 (2000) 81-91
    • (2000) Study Ann Intern Med , vol.133 , Issue.2 , pp. 81-91
    • Saito, I.1    Folsom, A.R.2    Brancati, F.L.3
  • 50
    • 3943069764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • C-Reactive protein as a screening test for cardiovascular risk in a multiethnic population
    • Anand S.S., Razak F., Yi Q., et al. C-Reactive protein as a screening test for cardiovascular risk in a multiethnic population. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol 24 8 (2004) 1509-1515
    • (2004) Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol , vol.24 , Issue.8 , pp. 1509-1515
    • Anand, S.S.1    Razak, F.2    Yi, Q.3
  • 51
    • 0034840453 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relation of C-reactive protein to body fat distribution and features of the metabolic syndrome in Europeans and South Asians
    • Forouhi N.G., Sattar N., and McKeigue P.M. Relation of C-reactive protein to body fat distribution and features of the metabolic syndrome in Europeans and South Asians. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 25 9 (2001) 1327-1331
    • (2001) Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord , vol.25 , Issue.9 , pp. 1327-1331
    • Forouhi, N.G.1    Sattar, N.2    McKeigue, P.M.3
  • 52
    • 12144285794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Differences in risk factors, atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular disease between ethnic groups in Canada: the Study of Health Assessment and Risk in Ethnic groups (SHARE)
    • Anand S.S., Yusuf S., Vuksan V., et al. Differences in risk factors, atherosclerosis, and cardiovascular disease between ethnic groups in Canada: the Study of Health Assessment and Risk in Ethnic groups (SHARE). Lancet 356 9226 (2000) 279-284
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , Issue.9226 , pp. 279-284
    • Anand, S.S.1    Yusuf, S.2    Vuksan, V.3
  • 53
    • 0035055686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of Lp[a] and other independent risk factors for CHD in Asian Indians and their USA counterparts
    • Hoogeveen R.C., Gambhir J.K., Gambhir D.S., et al. Evaluation of Lp[a] and other independent risk factors for CHD in Asian Indians and their USA counterparts. J Lipid Res 42 4 (2001) 631-638
    • (2001) J Lipid Res , vol.42 , Issue.4 , pp. 631-638
    • Hoogeveen, R.C.1    Gambhir, J.K.2    Gambhir, D.S.3
  • 54
    • 1842647220 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insulin resistance syndrome (Metabolic Syndrome) and obesity in Asian Indians: evidence and implications
    • Mishra A., and Vikram N.K. Insulin resistance syndrome (Metabolic Syndrome) and obesity in Asian Indians: evidence and implications. Nutrition 20 (2004) 482-491
    • (2004) Nutrition , vol.20 , pp. 482-491
    • Mishra, A.1    Vikram, N.K.2
  • 55
    • 0035699060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary heart disease and its related risk factors in Asian Indians
    • Chandalia M., and Deedwania P.C. Coronary heart disease and its related risk factors in Asian Indians. Adv Exp Med Biol 49 (2001) 27-34
    • (2001) Adv Exp Med Biol , vol.49 , pp. 27-34
    • Chandalia, M.1    Deedwania, P.C.2
  • 56
    • 33644683949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Burden of coronary heart disease in India
    • Gupta R. Burden of coronary heart disease in India. Indian Heart J 57 6 (2005) 632-638
    • (2005) Indian Heart J , vol.57 , Issue.6 , pp. 632-638
    • Gupta, R.1
  • 57
    • 0022510791 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of known diabetes in an urban Indian environment: the Darya Ganj diabetes survey
    • Verma N.P., Mehta S.P., Madhu S., et al. Prevalence of known diabetes in an urban Indian environment: the Darya Ganj diabetes survey. Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) 293 6544 (1986) 423-424
    • (1986) Br Med J (Clin Res Ed) , vol.293 , Issue.6544 , pp. 423-424
    • Verma, N.P.1    Mehta, S.P.2    Madhu, S.3
  • 58
    • 0026744195 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of glucose intolerance in Asian Indians. Urban-rural difference and significance of upper body adiposity
    • Ramachandran A., Snehalatha C., Dharmaraj D., et al. Prevalence of glucose intolerance in Asian Indians. Urban-rural difference and significance of upper body adiposity. Diabetes Care 15 10 (1992) 1348-1355
    • (1992) Diabetes Care , vol.15 , Issue.10 , pp. 1348-1355
    • Ramachandran, A.1    Snehalatha, C.2    Dharmaraj, D.3
  • 59
    • 3142628459 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Type 2 diabetes in South Asians: a pathophysiologic focus on the Asian-Indian epidemic
    • Bajaj M., and Banerji M.A. Type 2 diabetes in South Asians: a pathophysiologic focus on the Asian-Indian epidemic. Curr Diab Rep 4 3 (2004) 213-218
    • (2004) Curr Diab Rep , vol.4 , Issue.3 , pp. 213-218
    • Bajaj, M.1    Banerji, M.A.2
  • 60
    • 0034331921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coronary artery disease epidemic in Indians: a cause for alarm and call for action
    • 697-702
    • Enas E.A. Coronary artery disease epidemic in Indians: a cause for alarm and call for action. J Indian Med Assoc 98 11 (2000) 694-695 697-702
    • (2000) J Indian Med Assoc , vol.98 , Issue.11 , pp. 694-695
    • Enas, E.A.1
  • 61
    • 0036243844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Heart disease and its related risk factors in Asian Indians
    • Uppaluri C.R. Heart disease and its related risk factors in Asian Indians. Ethn Dis 12 1 (2002) 45-53
    • (2002) Ethn Dis , vol.12 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-53
    • Uppaluri, C.R.1
  • 62
    • 0037227994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of ethnicity on type 2 diabetes
    • Abate N., and Chandalia M. The impact of ethnicity on type 2 diabetes. J Diabetes Complications 17 (2003) 39-58
    • (2003) J Diabetes Complications , vol.17 , pp. 39-58
    • Abate, N.1    Chandalia, M.2
  • 63
    • 0026089570 scopus 로고
    • Relation of central obesity and insulin resistance with high diabetes prevalence and cardiovascular risk in South Asians
    • McKeigue P.M., Shah B., and Marmot M.G. Relation of central obesity and insulin resistance with high diabetes prevalence and cardiovascular risk in South Asians. Lancet 337 8738 (1991) 382-386
    • (1991) Lancet , vol.337 , Issue.8738 , pp. 382-386
    • McKeigue, P.M.1    Shah, B.2    Marmot, M.G.3
  • 64
    • 27844541248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low high-density lipoprotein is associated with impaired endothelial function in Asian Indians
    • Packard K.A., Majeed F., Mohiuddin S.M., et al. Low high-density lipoprotein is associated with impaired endothelial function in Asian Indians. Ethn Dis 15 (2005) 555-561
    • (2005) Ethn Dis , vol.15 , pp. 555-561
    • Packard, K.A.1    Majeed, F.2    Mohiuddin, S.M.3
  • 65
    • 15244341271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of a community-based multiple risk factor intervention on cardiovascular risk in black families with a history of premature coronary disease
    • Becker D.M., Yanek L.R., Johnson Jr. W.R., et al. Impact of a community-based multiple risk factor intervention on cardiovascular risk in black families with a history of premature coronary disease. Circulation 111 10 (2005) 1298-1304
    • (2005) Circulation , vol.111 , Issue.10 , pp. 1298-1304
    • Becker, D.M.1    Yanek, L.R.2    Johnson Jr., W.R.3
  • 66
    • 0037092912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic disparities in diabetic complications in an insured population
    • Karter A.J., Ferrara A., Liu J.Y., et al. Ethnic disparities in diabetic complications in an insured population. JAMA 287 19 (2002) 2519-2527
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , Issue.19 , pp. 2519-2527
    • Karter, A.J.1    Ferrara, A.2    Liu, J.Y.3
  • 67
    • 23944445545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic disparities: control of glycemia, blood pressure, and LDL cholesterol among US adults with type 2 diabetes
    • Kirk J.K., Bell R.A., Bertoni A.G., et al. Ethnic disparities: control of glycemia, blood pressure, and LDL cholesterol among US adults with type 2 diabetes. Ann Pharmacother 39 9 (2005) 1489-1501
    • (2005) Ann Pharmacother , vol.39 , Issue.9 , pp. 1489-1501
    • Kirk, J.K.1    Bell, R.A.2    Bertoni, A.G.3
  • 68
    • 0035094694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial and ethnic differences in health care access and health outcomes for adults with type 2 diabetes
    • Harris M.I. Racial and ethnic differences in health care access and health outcomes for adults with type 2 diabetes. Diabetes Care 24 3 (2001) 454-459
    • (2001) Diabetes Care , vol.24 , Issue.3 , pp. 454-459
    • Harris, M.I.1
  • 69
    • 33644816313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Race differences in long-term diabetes management in an HMO
    • Adams A.S., Zhang F., Mah C., et al. Race differences in long-term diabetes management in an HMO. Diabetes Care 28 12 (2005) 2844-2849
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , Issue.12 , pp. 2844-2849
    • Adams, A.S.1    Zhang, F.2    Mah, C.3
  • 70
    • 24144493730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lanting LC, Joung IMA, Mackenbach JP, Lamberts SWJ, Bootsma AH. Ethnic Differences in Mortality, End-Stage Complications, and Quality of Care Among Diabetic Patients: A review Diabetes Care 2005;28(9):2280-88.
  • 71
    • 24144493730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ethnic differences in mortality, end-stage complications, and quality of care among diabetic patients: a review
    • Lanting L.C., Joung I.M.A., Mackenbach J.P., et al. Ethnic differences in mortality, end-stage complications, and quality of care among diabetic patients: a review. Diabetes Care 28 9 (2005) 2280-2288
    • (2005) Diabetes Care , vol.28 , Issue.9 , pp. 2280-2288
    • Lanting, L.C.1    Joung, I.M.A.2    Mackenbach, J.P.3
  • 72
    • 0036840537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis: objectives and design
    • Bild D.E., Bluemke D.A., Burke G.L., et al. Multi-ethnic study of atherosclerosis: objectives and design. Am J Epidemiol 156 9 (2002) 871-881
    • (2002) Am J Epidemiol , vol.156 , Issue.9 , pp. 871-881
    • Bild, D.E.1    Bluemke, D.A.2    Burke, G.L.3
  • 73
    • 0034752862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Markers for mapping by admixture linkage disequilibrium in African American and Hispanic populations
    • Smith M.W., Lautenberger J.A., Shin H.D., et al. Markers for mapping by admixture linkage disequilibrium in African American and Hispanic populations. Am J Hum Genet 69 5 (2001) 1080-1094
    • (2001) Am J Hum Genet , vol.69 , Issue.5 , pp. 1080-1094
    • Smith, M.W.1    Lautenberger, J.A.2    Shin, H.D.3
  • 74
    • 0037048669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999-2000
    • Flegal K.M., Carroll M.D., Ogden C.L., et al. Prevalence and trends in obesity among US adults, 1999-2000. JAMA 288 14 (2002) 1723-1727
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , Issue.14 , pp. 1723-1727
    • Flegal, K.M.1    Carroll, M.D.2    Ogden, C.L.3
  • 75
    • 0037116641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among US adults: findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
    • Ford E.S., Giles W.H., and Dietz W.H. Prevalence of the metabolic syndrome among US adults: findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. JAMA 287 3 (2002) 356-359
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.287 , Issue.3 , pp. 356-359
    • Ford, E.S.1    Giles, W.H.2    Dietz, W.H.3
  • 76
    • 0001772571 scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and incidence of non-insulin-dependent diabetes
    • National Diabetes Data Group (Ed), US Dept of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD
    • Kenny S.J.A.R., and Geiss L.S. Prevalence and incidence of non-insulin-dependent diabetes. In: National Diabetes Data Group (Ed). Diabetes in America (1995), US Dept of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 47-68
    • (1995) Diabetes in America , pp. 47-68
    • Kenny, S.J.A.R.1    Geiss, L.S.2
  • 77
    • 0037169893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modifiable cardiovascular risk factors in adults with diabetes: prevalence and missed opportunities for physician counseling
    • Egede L.E., and Zheng D. Modifiable cardiovascular risk factors in adults with diabetes: prevalence and missed opportunities for physician counseling. Arch Intern Med 162 4 (2002) 427-433
    • (2002) Arch Intern Med , vol.162 , Issue.4 , pp. 427-433
    • Egede, L.E.1    Zheng, D.2
  • 78
    • 0035105305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiovascular disease and risk factors in Montana American Indians and non-Indians
    • Harwell T.S., Gohdes D., Moore K., et al. Cardiovascular disease and risk factors in Montana American Indians and non-Indians. Am J Prev Med 20 3 (2001) 196-201
    • (2001) Am J Prev Med , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 196-201
    • Harwell, T.S.1    Gohdes, D.2    Moore, K.3
  • 79
    • 14644403040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes-related comorbidities in Asian Americans: results of a national health survey
    • McNeely M.J., and Boyko E.J. Diabetes-related comorbidities in Asian Americans: results of a national health survey. J Diabetes Complications 19 2 (2005) 101-106
    • (2005) J Diabetes Complications , vol.19 , Issue.2 , pp. 101-106
    • McNeely, M.J.1    Boyko, E.J.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.