-
1
-
-
10744228014
-
Epidemiology and cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in Guangdong, People's Republic of China, in February, 2003
-
Zhong NS, Zheng BJ, Li YM, et al. Epidemiology and cause of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in Guangdong, People's Republic of China, in February, 2003. Lancet. 2003;362:1353-1358.
-
(2003)
Lancet
, vol.362
, pp. 1353-1358
-
-
Zhong, N.S.1
Zheng, B.J.2
Li, Y.M.3
-
3
-
-
23944439187
-
Methods for estimating the case fatality ratio for a novel, emerging infectious disease
-
Ghani AC, Donnelly CA, Cox DR, et al. Methods for estimating the case fatality ratio for a novel, emerging infectious disease. Am J Epidemiol. 2005;162:479-486.
-
(2005)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.162
, pp. 479-486
-
-
Ghani, A.C.1
Donnelly, C.A.2
Cox, D.R.3
-
4
-
-
0141889936
-
Isolation and characterization of viruses related to the SARS coronavirus from animals in southern China
-
Guan Y, Zheng BJ, He YQ, et al. Isolation and characterization of viruses related to the SARS coronavirus from animals in southern China. Science. 2003;302:276-278.
-
(2003)
Science
, vol.302
, pp. 276-278
-
-
Guan, Y.1
Zheng, B.J.2
He, Y.Q.3
-
5
-
-
25444531712
-
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-like virus in Chinese horseshoe bats
-
Lau SK, Woo PC, Li KS, et al. Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-like virus in Chinese horseshoe bats. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2005;102:14040-14045.
-
(2005)
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
, vol.102
, pp. 14040-14045
-
-
Lau, S.K.1
Woo, P.C.2
Li, K.S.3
-
6
-
-
27344438916
-
Bats are natural reservoirs of SARS-like coronaviruses
-
Li W, Shi Z, Yu M, et al. Bats are natural reservoirs of SARS-like coronaviruses. Science. 2005;310:676-679.
-
(2005)
Science
, vol.310
, pp. 676-679
-
-
Li, W.1
Shi, Z.2
Yu, M.3
-
7
-
-
1142273123
-
Development and validation of a clinical prediction rule for hospitalization due to pneumonia or influenza or death during influenza epidemics among community-dwelling elderly persons
-
Hak E, Wei F, Nordin J, Mullooly J, Poblete S, Nichol KL. Development and validation of a clinical prediction rule for hospitalization due to pneumonia or influenza or death during influenza epidemics among community-dwelling elderly persons. J Infect Dis. 2004;189:450-458.
-
(2004)
J Infect Dis
, vol.189
, pp. 450-458
-
-
Hak, E.1
Wei, F.2
Nordin, J.3
Mullooly, J.4
Poblete, S.5
Nichol, K.L.6
-
8
-
-
16244385921
-
Prospective comparison of three validated prediction rules for prognosis in community-acquired pneumonia
-
Aujesky D, Auble TE, Yealy DM, et al. Prospective comparison of three validated prediction rules for prognosis in community-acquired pneumonia. Am J Med. 2005;118:384-392.
-
(2005)
Am J Med
, vol.118
, pp. 384-392
-
-
Aujesky, D.1
Auble, T.E.2
Yealy, D.M.3
-
9
-
-
0031012761
-
A prediction rule to identify low-risk patients with community-acquired pneumonia
-
Fine MJ, Auble TE, Yealy DM, et al. A prediction rule to identify low-risk patients with community-acquired pneumonia. N Engl J Med. 1997;336:243-250.
-
(1997)
N Engl J Med
, vol.336
, pp. 243-250
-
-
Fine, M.J.1
Auble, T.E.2
Yealy, D.M.3
-
10
-
-
0028823724
-
Prognostic trees to aid prognosis in patients with cutaneous malignant melanoma
-
Aitchison TC, Sirel JM, Watt DC, MacKie RM; Scottish Melanoma Group. Prognostic trees to aid prognosis in patients with cutaneous malignant melanoma. BMJ. 1995;311:1536-1541.
-
(1995)
BMJ
, vol.311
, pp. 1536-1541
-
-
Aitchison, T.C.1
Sirel, J.M.2
Watt, D.C.3
MacKie, R.M.4
-
11
-
-
0032548107
-
A prognostic score for advanced Hodgkin's disease: International Prognostic Factors Project on Advanced Hodgkin's Disease
-
Hasenclever D, Diehl V. A prognostic score for advanced Hodgkin's disease: International Prognostic Factors Project on Advanced Hodgkin's Disease. N Engl J Med. 1998;339:1506-1514.
-
(1998)
N Engl J Med
, vol.339
, pp. 1506-1514
-
-
Hasenclever, D.1
Diehl, V.2
-
12
-
-
0029123293
-
Construction, validation and updating of a prognostic model for kidney graft survival
-
Van Houwelingen HC, Thorogood J. Construction, validation and updating of a prognostic model for kidney graft survival. Stat Med. 1995;14:1999-2008.
-
(1995)
Stat Med
, vol.14
, pp. 1999-2008
-
-
Van Houwelingen, H.C.1
Thorogood, J.2
-
14
-
-
3242687609
-
The epidemiology of severe acute respiratory syndrome in the 2003 Hong Kong epidemic: An analysis of all 1755 patients
-
Leung GM, Hedley AJ, Ho LM, et al. The epidemiology of severe acute respiratory syndrome in the 2003 Hong Kong epidemic: an analysis of all 1755 patients. Ann Intern Med. 2004;141:662-673.
-
(2004)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.141
, pp. 662-673
-
-
Leung, G.M.1
Hedley, A.J.2
Ho, L.M.3
-
15
-
-
0038024613
-
Epidemiological determinants of spread of causal agent of severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong
-
Donnelly CA, Ghani AC, Leung GM, et al. Epidemiological determinants of spread of causal agent of severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong. Lancet. 2003;361:1761-1766.
-
(2003)
Lancet
, vol.361
, pp. 1761-1766
-
-
Donnelly, C.A.1
Ghani, A.C.2
Leung, G.M.3
-
16
-
-
0037976821
-
Clinical features and short-term outcomes of 144 patients with SARS in the greater Toronto area
-
published correction appears in JAMA. 2003;290:334
-
Booth CM, Matukas LM, Tomlinson GA, et al. Clinical features and short-term outcomes of 144 patients with SARS in the greater Toronto area [published correction appears in JAMA. 2003;290:334]. JAMA. 2003;289:2801-2809.
-
(2003)
JAMA
, vol.289
, pp. 2801-2809
-
-
Booth, C.M.1
Matukas, L.M.2
Tomlinson, G.A.3
-
17
-
-
0942301318
-
Domenhave a higher case fatality rate of severe acute respiratory syndrome than women do?
-
Karlberg J, Chong DS, Lai WY. Domenhave a higher case fatality rate of severe acute respiratory syndrome than women do? Am J Epidemiol. 2004;159:229-231.
-
(2004)
Am J Epidemiol
, vol.159
, pp. 229-231
-
-
Karlberg, J.1
Chong, D.S.2
Lai, W.Y.3
-
18
-
-
7044220706
-
Severe acute respiratory syndrome: Correlation between clinical outcome and radiologic features
-
Hui DS, Wong KT, Antonio GE, et al. Severe acute respiratory syndrome: correlation between clinical outcome and radiologic features. Radiology. 2004;233:579-585.
-
(2004)
Radiology
, vol.233
, pp. 579-585
-
-
Hui, D.S.1
Wong, K.T.2
Antonio, G.E.3
-
19
-
-
4143068095
-
Value of initial chest radiographs for predicting clinical outcomes in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome
-
Chau TN, Lee PO, Choi KW, et al. Value of initial chest radiographs for predicting clinical outcomes in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome. Am J Med. 2004;117:249-254.
-
(2004)
Am J Med
, vol.117
, pp. 249-254
-
-
Chau, T.N.1
Lee, P.O.2
Choi, K.W.3
-
20
-
-
11144283254
-
Severe acute respiratory syndrome: Quantitative assessment from chest radiographs with clinical and prognostic correlation
-
Lai EK, Deif H, LaMere EA, et al. Severe acute respiratory syndrome: quantitative assessment from chest radiographs with clinical and prognostic correlation. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2005;184:255-263.
-
(2005)
AJR Am J Roentgenol
, vol.184
, pp. 255-263
-
-
Lai, E.K.1
Deif, H.2
Lamere, E.A.3
-
21
-
-
4644335501
-
Severe acute respiratory syndrome: Prognostic implications of chest radiographic findings in 52 patients
-
Ko SF, Lee TY, Huang CC, et al. Severe acute respiratory syndrome: prognostic implications of chest radiographic findings in 52 patients. Radiology. 2004;233:173-181.
-
(2004)
Radiology
, vol.233
, pp. 173-181
-
-
Ko, S.F.1
Lee, T.Y.2
Huang, C.C.3
-
22
-
-
10744219815
-
Prognostic factors for severe acute respiratory syndrome: A clinical analysis of 165 cases
-
Zou Z, Yang Y, Chen J, et al. Prognostic factors for severe acute respiratory syndrome: a clinical analysis of 165 cases. Clin Infect Dis. 2004;38:483-489.
-
(2004)
Clin Infect Dis
, vol.38
, pp. 483-489
-
-
Zou, Z.1
Yang, Y.2
Chen, J.3
-
23
-
-
16644394992
-
Hematological findings in SARS patients and possible mechanisms
-
Yang M, Li CK, Li K, et al. Hematological findings in SARS patients and possible mechanisms (review). Int J Mol Med. 2004;14:311-315.
-
(2004)
Int J Mol Med
, vol.14
, pp. 311-315
-
-
Yang, M.1
Li, C.K.2
Li, K.3
-
24
-
-
13544260776
-
Clinical features and outcomes of severe acute respiratory syndrome and predictive factors for acute respiratory distress syndrome
-
Chen CY, Lee CH, Liu CY, Wang JH, Wang LM, Perng RP. Clinical features and outcomes of severe acute respiratory syndrome and predictive factors for acute respiratory distress syndrome. J Chin Med Assoc. 2005;68:4-10.
-
(2005)
J Chin Med Assoc
, vol.68
, pp. 4-10
-
-
Chen, C.Y.1
Lee, C.H.2
Liu, C.Y.3
Wang, J.H.4
Wang, L.M.5
Perng, R.P.6
-
25
-
-
11144357447
-
Serum LD1 isoenzyme and blood lymphocyte subsets as prognostic indicators for severe acute respiratory syndrome
-
Chan MH, Wong VW, Wong CK, et al. Serum LD1 isoenzyme and blood lymphocyte subsets as prognostic indicators for severe acute respiratory syndrome. J Intern Med. 2004;255:512-518.
-
(2004)
J Intern Med
, vol.255
, pp. 512-518
-
-
Chan, M.H.1
Wong, V.W.2
Wong, C.K.3
-
26
-
-
0013074820
-
A major outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong
-
Lee N, Hui D, Wu A, et al. A major outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong. N Engl J Med. 2003;348:1986-1994.
-
(2003)
N Engl J Med
, vol.348
, pp. 1986-1994
-
-
Lee, N.1
Hui, D.2
Wu, A.3
-
27
-
-
0042818004
-
Severe acute respiratory syndrome: Clinical outcome and prognostic correlates
-
Tsui PT, Kwok ML, Yuen H, Lai ST. Severe acute respiratory syndrome: clinical outcome and prognostic correlates. Emerg Infect Dis. 2003;9:1064-1069.
-
(2003)
Emerg Infect Dis
, vol.9
, pp. 1064-1069
-
-
Tsui, P.T.1
Kwok, M.L.2
Yuen, H.3
Lai, S.T.4
-
28
-
-
0842344072
-
Outcomes and prognostic factors in 267 patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong
-
Choi KW, Chau TN, Tsang O, et al. Outcomes and prognostic factors in 267 patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome in Hong Kong. Ann Intern Med. 2003;139:715-723.
-
(2003)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.139
, pp. 715-723
-
-
Choi, K.W.1
Chau, T.N.2
Tsang, O.3
-
29
-
-
0035080356
-
Prognostic modeling with logistic regression analysis: In search of a sensible strategy in small data sets
-
Steyerberg EW, Eijkemans MJ, Harrell FE Jr, Habbema JD. Prognostic modeling with logistic regression analysis: in search of a sensible strategy in small data sets. Med Decis Making. 2001;21:45-56.
-
(2001)
Med Decis Making
, vol.21
, pp. 45-56
-
-
Steyerberg, E.W.1
Eijkemans, M.J.2
Harrell Jr., F.E.3
Habbema, J.D.4
-
30
-
-
0030069896
-
Multivariable prognostic models: Issues in developing models, evaluating assumptions and adequacy, and measuring and reducing errors
-
Harrell FE Jr, Lee KL, Mark DB. Multivariable prognostic models: issues in developing models, evaluating assumptions and adequacy, and measuring and reducing errors. Stat Med. 1996;15:361-387.
-
(1996)
Stat Med
, vol.15
, pp. 361-387
-
-
Harrell Jr., F.E.1
Lee, K.L.2
Mark, D.B.3
-
31
-
-
0032960273
-
Multiple imputation: A primer
-
Schafer JL. Multiple imputation: a primer. Stat Methods Med Res. 1999;8:3-15.
-
(1999)
Stat Methods Med Res
, vol.8
, pp. 3-15
-
-
Schafer, J.L.1
-
34
-
-
0028339835
-
Diagnostic tests 3: Receiver operating characteristic plots
-
Altman DG, Bland JM. Diagnostic tests 3: receiver operating characteristic plots. BMJ. 1994;309:188.
-
(1994)
BMJ
, vol.309
, pp. 188
-
-
Altman, D.G.1
Bland, J.M.2
-
35
-
-
84950461478
-
Estimating the error rate of a prediction rule - Improvement on cross-validation
-
Efron B. Estimating the error rate of a prediction rule - improvement on cross-validation. J Am Stat Assoc. 1983;78:316-331.
-
(1983)
J Am Stat Assoc
, vol.78
, pp. 316-331
-
-
Efron, B.1
-
36
-
-
84858936460
-
-
Accessed January 10
-
World Health Organisation. Use of laboratory methods for SARS diagnosis. http://www.who.int/csr/sars/labmethods/en/. Accessed January 10, 2006.
-
(2006)
Use of Laboratory Methods for SARS Diagnosis
-
-
-
37
-
-
28444445926
-
-
Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing; 2005 Accessed October
-
R Development Core Team. R: a language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing; 2005. http://www.R-project.org. Accessed October 2005.
-
(2005)
R: A Language and Environment for Statistical Computing
-
-
-
38
-
-
33244460572
-
Seroprevalence of IgG antibodies to SARS-coronavirus in asymptomatic or subclinical population groups
-
Leung GM, Lim WW, Ho LM, et al. Seroprevalence of IgG antibodies to SARS-coronavirus in asymptomatic or subclinical population groups. Epidemiol Infect. 2006;134:211-221.
-
(2006)
Epidemiol Infect
, vol.134
, pp. 211-221
-
-
Leung, G.M.1
Lim, W.W.2
Ho, L.M.3
-
39
-
-
4444307621
-
SARS-CoV antibody prevalence in all Hong Kong patient contacts
-
published correction appears in Emerg Infect Dis. 2004;10:1890
-
Leung GM, Chung PH, Tsang T, et al. SARS-CoV antibody prevalence in all Hong Kong patient contacts [published correction appears in Emerg Infect Dis. 2004;10:1890]. Emerg Infect Dis. 2004;10:1653-1656.
-
(2004)
Emerg Infect Dis
, vol.10
, pp. 1653-1656
-
-
Leung, G.M.1
Chung, P.H.2
Tsang, T.3
-
40
-
-
19244365125
-
A clinical prediction rule for diagnosing severe acute respiratory syndrome in the emergency department
-
Leung GM, Rainer TH, Lau FL, et al. A clinical prediction rule for diagnosing severe acute respiratory syndrome in the emergency department. Ann Intern Med. 2004;141:333-342.
-
(2004)
Ann Intern Med
, vol.141
, pp. 333-342
-
-
Leung, G.M.1
Rainer, T.H.2
Lau, F.L.3
-
41
-
-
0038667893
-
Critics slam treatment for SARS as ineffective and perhaps dangerous
-
Cyranoski D. Critics slam treatment for SARS as ineffective and perhaps dangerous. Nature. 2003;423:4.
-
(2003)
Nature
, vol.423
, pp. 4
-
-
Cyranoski, D.1
-
42
-
-
10744223243
-
Treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome with lopinavir/ritonavir: A multicentre retrospective matched cohort study
-
Chan KS, Lai ST, Chu CM, et al. Treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome with lopinavir/ritonavir: a multicentre retrospective matched cohort study. Hong Kong Med J. 2003;9:399-406.
-
(2003)
Hong Kong Med J
, vol.9
, pp. 399-406
-
-
Chan, K.S.1
Lai, S.T.2
Chu, C.M.3
-
43
-
-
0345376191
-
Antiviral treatment of SARS: Can we draw any conclusions?
-
Zhaori G. Antiviral treatment of SARS: can we draw any conclusions? CMAJ. 2003;169:1165-1166.
-
(2003)
CMAJ
, vol.169
, pp. 1165-1166
-
-
Zhaori, G.1
-
44
-
-
12144290587
-
Role of lopinavir/ritonavir in the treatment of SARS: Initial virological and clinical findings
-
Chu CM, Cheng VC, Hung IF, et al. Role of lopinavir/ritonavir in the treatment of SARS: initial virological and clinical findings. Thorax. 2004;59:252-256.
-
(2004)
Thorax
, vol.59
, pp. 252-256
-
-
Chu, C.M.1
Cheng, V.C.2
Hung, I.F.3
-
45
-
-
22244469109
-
Adverse effects of ribavirin and outcome in severe acute respiratory syndrome: Experience in two medical centers
-
Chiou HE, Liu CL, Buttrey MJ, et al. Adverse effects of ribavirin and outcome in severe acute respiratory syndrome: experience in two medical centers. Chest. 2005;128:263-272.
-
(2005)
Chest
, vol.128
, pp. 263-272
-
-
Chiou, H.E.1
Liu, C.L.2
Buttrey, M.J.3
-
46
-
-
10744222898
-
Detection of SARS coronavirus in patients with suspected SARS
-
Chan KH, Poon LL, Cheng VC, et al. Detection of SARS coronavirus in patients with suspected SARS. Emerg Infect Dis. 2004;10:294-299.
-
(2004)
Emerg Infect Dis
, vol.10
, pp. 294-299
-
-
Chan, K.H.1
Poon, L.L.2
Cheng, V.C.3
-
47
-
-
0141763635
-
Early diagnosis of SARS coronavirus infection by real time RT-PCR
-
Poon LL, Chan KH, Wong OK, et al. Early diagnosis of SARS coronavirus infection by real time RT-PCR. J Clin Virol. 2003;28:233-238.
-
(2003)
J Clin Virol
, vol.28
, pp. 233-238
-
-
Poon, L.L.1
Chan, K.H.2
Wong, O.K.3
-
48
-
-
9144232872
-
Interpretation of diagnostic laboratory tests for severe acute respiratory syndrome: The Toronto experience
-
Tang P, Louie M, Richardson SE, et al. Interpretation of diagnostic laboratory tests for severe acute respiratory syndrome: the Toronto experience. CMAJ. 2004;170:47-54.
-
(2004)
CMAJ
, vol.170
, pp. 47-54
-
-
Tang, P.1
Louie, M.2
Richardson, S.E.3
|