Biotic stress induced programmed cell death: Role of caspase

Physiology and Molecular Biology of Plants

Volumn 12, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 1-11

  Nanda, Rashmi Madhumita ^a   Biswal, Basanti ^a  

^a SAMBALPUR UNIVERSITY   (India)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMALIA;

EID: 33745381254     PISSN: 09715894     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review

References (94)

1. 2+ channel by TG α 1, a heterotrimeric G protein α-subunit homologue. FEBS Lett., 424: 17-21.
2. Aravind, L., Dixit, V.M. and Koonin, E.V. (1999). The domains of death: evolution of the apoptosis machinery. TIBS (Feb 24): 47-53.
3. Asai, T., Tena, G., Plotnikova, J., Willmann, M.R., Chiu, W.L., Gomez-Gomez, L., Boller, T., Ausubel, F.M. and Sheen, J. (2002). MAP Kinase signaling cascade in Arabidopsis innate immunity. Nature, 415: 977-983.
4. Ashkenazi, A. and Dixit, V.M. (1998). Death receptor: Signaling and Modulation. Science, 281: 1305-1308.
5. Becroft, P.W., Stinard, P.S. and McCarty, D.R. (1996). A TNRF-Like Receptor Kinase involved in maize epidermal differentiation. Science, 273: 1406-1409.
6. Beers, E.P., Woffender, B.J. and Zhao, C.(2000). Plant proteolytic enzymes : possible roles during programmed cell death. Plant Mol. Biol., 44: 399-415.
7. Binet, M., Humbert, C., Lecourieux, D., Vantard, M. and Pugin, A. (2001). Disruption of microtubular cytoskeleton induced by cryptogein, an elicitor of hypersensitive response in tobacco cells. Plant Physiol., 125: 564-572.
8. Biswal, B. (2005). Formation and demolition of chloroplast during leaf ontogeny, In : Handbook of Photosynthesis. Second edition (Ed Pessarakli, M.) CRC Press, Florida, USA, pp. 109-122.
9. Biswal, B. and Biswal, U.C. (1999). Leaf senescence,physiology and molecular biology. Curr. Sci., 77: 775-782.
10. Biswal, U.C. and Biswal, B. (1988). Ultrastructural modifications and biochemical changes during senescence of chloroplasts. Int. Rev. Cytol., 113: 271-321.
11. Biswal, U.C., Biswal, B. and Raval, M.K. (2003). Chloroplast biogenesis from proplastid to gerontoplast. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, Boston, London, pp. 353.
12. Bleecker, A.B. (1998). The evolutionary basis of leaf senescence: method to the madness ? Current Opin. Plant Biol., 1: 73-78.
13. Blumwald, E., Aharon, G.S. and Lam, B.C.H. (1998). Early signal transduction pathways in plant-pathogen interactions. Reviews, 3: 342-346.
14. Bonas, U. and Lahaye, T. (2002). Plant disease resistance triggered by pathogen-derived molecules: refined models of specific recognition. Curr. Opin. Microbiol., 5: 44-50.
15. Boudoum, E., Charpenteau, M., Roby, D., Marco, Y., Ranjeva, R. and Ranty, B. (1997). Functional expression of a tobacco gene related to the serine hydrolase family: Esterase activity towards short chain dinitrophenyl acylesters. Eur. J. Biochem., 248: 700-706.
16. Buchanan-Wollaston, V. (1997). The molecular biology of leaf senescence. J. Exp. Bot., 48: 181-199.
17. Buckner, B., Janick-Buchner, D.,Gray, J. and Johal, G.S. (1998). Cell-death mechanisms in maize. Trends in Plant Sci., 3(6): 218-223.
18. Callis, J. (1997). Regulation of protein degradation in plants. Genet. Eng., 19: 121-148.
19. Chichkova, N.V., Kim, S.H., Titova, E.S., Kalkum, M., Morozov, V.S., Rubtsov, Y.P., Kalinina, N.O., Taliansky, M.E. and Vartaptian, A.B. (2004). A plant caspase-like protease activated during the hypersensitive response. Plant Cell, 16: 157-171.
20. Cohen, G.M. (1997). Caspases: the executioners of apoptosis. Biochem. J., 326: 1-16.
21. Connaiyan, A.M., Chaudhary, D., O'Rourke, K., Koonin, E.V. and Dixit, V.M. (1997). Role of CED-4 in the activation of CED-3. Nature, 388: 728-729.
22. Dangl, J.L., Dietrich, R.A. and Richberg, M.H. (1996). Death don't have no mercy : Cell death programs in plant-microbe interactions. Plant Cell, 8: 1793-1807.
23. Dangl, J.L., Dietrich, R.A. and Thomas, H. (2000). Senescence and programmed cell death, In: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology of Plants (Eds Buchanan, B., Guissem, W., and Jones, R.). American Society of Plant Physiologists, pp. 1044-1100.
24. De Jong, A.J., Hoeberichts, F.A., Yakimova, E.T., Maximova, E. and Woltering, E.J. (2000). Chemical-induced apoptotic cell death in tomato cells: Involvement of caspase-like proteases. Planta, 211: 656-662.
25. de Laat, A.A.M. and van Loom, L.C. (1983). The relationship between stimulated ethylene production and symptom expression in virus-infected tobacco leaves. Physiol. Plant Path., 22: 261-273.
26. del Pozo, O. and Lam, E. (1998). Caspases and programmed cell death in the hypersensitive response of plants to pathogens. Curr. Biol., 8(20): 1129-1132.
27. Dietrich, R.A., Delaney, S.J., Uknes, S.J., Ward, E.R., Ryals, J.A. and Dangl, J.L. (1994). Arabidopsis mutants simulating disease resistance response. Cell, 77: 565-577.
28. D'Silva, I., Poirier, G. and Heath, M.C. (1998). Activation of cysteine proteases in cowpea plants during the hypersensitive response: a form of programmed cell death. Exp. Cell Res., 245: 389-399.
29. kB by the CD30 receptor is mediated by TRAF1 and TRAF2. Mol. Cell Biol., 17: 1535-1542.
30. Earnshaw, W.C. (1995). Nuclear changes in apoptosis. Curr. Opin. Cell Biol., 7: 337-343.
31. Enari, M., Sakahira, H., Yokoyama, K.O., Iwamatsu, A. and Nagata, S. (1998). A caspase activated DNAse that degrades DNA during apoptosis and its inhibitor ICAD. Nature, 391: 43-50.
32. Gan, S. and Amasino, R.M. (1997). Making sense of senescence. Plant Physiol., 113: 313-319.
33. Gilchrist, D.G. (1998). Programmed cell death in plant disease : The purpose and promise of cellular suicide. Ann. Rev. Phytopathol., 36: 393-414.
34. Gopalan, S., Wei, W. and He, S.Y. (1996). hrp gene induction of HIN 1, a plant gene activated rapidly by harpins and the avr Pto gene-mediated signal. Plant J., 10: 591-600.
35. Gray, J., Close, P.S., Briggs, S.P. and Johal, G.S. (1997). A novel suppressor of cell death in plants encoded by the lls1 gene of maize. Cell, 89: 25-31.
36. Green, D.R. (1998). Apoptotic pathways: The roads to ruin. Cell, 94: 695-698.
37. Greenberg, J.T. (1996). Programmed cell death : A way of life for plants. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA, 93: 12094-12097.
38. Greenberg, J.T., Guo, A., Klessig, D.F. and Ausubel, F.M. (1994). Programmed cell death in plants : A pathogen-triggered response activated coordinately with multiple defense functions. Cell, 77: 551-563.
39. Grutter, M.G. (2000). Caspases: Key players in programmed cell death. Curr. Opin. Struct. Biol., 10: 649-655.
40. Halterman, D.A. and Martin, G.B. (1997). Signal recognition and transduction involved in plant disease resistance. Essays Biochem., 32: 87-99.
41. Hanfrey, C., Fife, M. and Buchanan-Wollaston, V. (1996). Leaf senescence in Brassica napus: expression of genes encoding pathogenesis-related proteins. Plant Mol. Biol., 30: 597-609.
42. Hansen, G. (2000). Evidence for Agrobacterium-induced apoptosis in maize cells. Mol. Plant-Microbe Interact., 13: 649-657.
43. Hengartner, M.O. (2000). The biochemistry of apoptosis. Nature, 407: 770-776.
44. 2+ stores to inositol 1,4,5-triphosphate in human endothelial cells. J. Bio. Chem., 275: 15249-15257.
45. Keen, N.T. (1990). Gene-for-gene complementarity in plant-pathogen interactions. Annu. Rev. Genet., 24: 447-463.
46. Koonin, E.V. and Aravind, L. (2002). Origin and evolution of eukaryotic apoptosis: bacterial connection. Cell Death Diff., 9: 394-404.
47. Lacomme, C. and Santa Cruz, S. (1999). Bax-induced cell death in tobacco is similar to the hypersensitive response. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 96: 7956-7961.
48. Lam, E. and del Pozo, O. (2000). Caspase-like protease involved in the control of plant cell death. Plant Mol. Biol., 44: 417-428.
49. Lam, E., Pontier, D. and del Pozo, O. (1999). Die and let live-programmed cell death in plants. Curr. Opin. Plant Biol., 2: 502-507.
50. Lasserre, E., Godard, F. Bouquin, T., Hernandez, J.A., Pech, J.C. and Balague, C. (1997). Differential activation of two ACC oxidase gene promoters from melon during plant development and in response to pathogen attack. Mol. Gen. Genet., 256: 211-222.
51. Lee, W.-Y., Lim, D.-S., Ko, S.-H., Park, Y.-J., Ryu, K.-S., Ahn, M.-Y., Kim, Y.-R., Lee, D. W. and Cho, C.-W. (2004). Photoactivation of pheophorbide a induces a mitochondrial-mediated apoptosis in Jurkat leukaemia cells. J. Photochem. Photobiol. B: Biol., 75: 119-126.
52. Levine, A., Pennell, R., Alvarez, M., Palmer, R. and Lamb, C.J. (1996). Calcium-mediated apoptosis in a plant hypersensitive disease response. Curr. Biol., 6: 427-437.
53. Lohman, K.N., Gan, S., John, M.C. and Amasino, R.M. (1994). Molecular analysis of natural leaf senescence in Arabidopsis thaliana. Physiol. Plant, 92: 322-328.
54. Madeo, F., Herker, D., Maldener, C., Wissing, S., Lachtelt, S. Herlan, M., Fehr, M., Lauber, K., Sigrist, S.J. and Wesselborg, S. (2002). Mol. Cell, 9: 1-20.
55. Mahalingam, R. and Fedoroff, N. (2003). Stress response, cell death and signalling: the many faces of reactive oxygen species. Physiol. Plant., 119: 56-68.
56. Martin, G.B., Frary, A., Wu, T., Brommonschenkel, S., Chunwongse, J., Earle, E.D. and Tanskley, S.D. (1994). A member of pto gene family confers sensitivity to fenthion resulting in rapid cell death. Plant Cell, 6: 1543-1552.
57. Menard, R. and Storer, A.C. (1998). Papain. In: Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes (Eds Barrett, A.J., Rawlings, N.D. and Woessner, J.F.) Acad. Press, N.Y., Chapt. 187.
58. Minami, A. and Fukuda, H. (1995). Transient and specific expression of cysteine endopeptidase associated with autolysis during differentiation of Zinnia mesophyll cell into tracheary elements. Plant Cell Physiol., 36: 1599-1606.
59. Mitsuhara, I., Malik, K.A., Miura, M. and Ohashi Y.(1999). Animal cell-death suppressors Bcl-x(L) and Ced-9 inhibit cell death in tobacco plants. Curr. Biol., 15: 775-778.
60. Mittler, R. and Lam, E. (1996). Sacrifice in the face of foes: pathogen-induced programmed cell death. Trends Microbiol., 4: 10-15.
61. Nagata, S. (2000). Exp. Apoptotic DNA fragmentation. Cell Res., 256: 12-18.
62. Nara, M. et al. (1997). Substrate specificities of caspase family proteases. J. Biol. Chem., 272(15): 9677
63. Navarre, D.A. and Wolpert, T.J. (1999). Victorin induction of an apoptotic/senescence-like response in Oats. Plant J., 11: 237-249.
64. Nicholson, D.W. (1999). Caspase cleavage of APP results in acytotoxic proteolytic peptide. Cell Death Diff., 6: 1028-1042.
65. Nooden, L.D. and Leopold, A.C. (1978). Hormonal control of senesensce and abscission, In: Phytohormones and Related Compounds, Vol. II (Eds, Letham, D.S., Higgins, T.J. and Goodwin, P.B.). Elsevier, Amsterdam, ISBN 0 444- 80054-9. pp 329-369.
66. O'Brien, I.E.W., Baguley, B.C., Murray, B.G., Morris, B.A.M. and Ferguson, I.B. (1998). Early stages of the apoptotic pathway in plant cells are reversible. Plant J., 13: 803-814.
67. Oleinick, N.C., Morris, R.L.and Belichenko, I. (2002). The role of apoptosis in response to photodynamic therapy: what, where, why and how. Photochem. Photobiol. Sci., 1: 1-21.
68. Ortega, X. and Perez, L.M. (2001). Participation of the phosphoinositide metabolism in the hypersensitive response of Citrus limon against Alternaria alternata. Biol. Res., 34: 43-50.
69. Pennell, R.I. and Lamb, C. (1997). Programmed cell death in plants. Plant Cell, 9: 1157-1168.
70. Pontier, D., Gan, S., Amasino, R.M., Roby, D. and Lam, E. (1999). Markers for hypersensitive response and senescence show distinct patterns of expression. Plant Mol. Biol., 39: 1243-1255.
71. Pontier, D., Godiard, L., Marco, Y. and Roby, D. (1994). HSR203J, a tobacco gene whose activation is rapid, highly localized and specific for incompatible plant-pathogen interaction. Plant J., 5: 507-521.
72. Ryerson, D.E. and Heath, M.C. (1996). Cleavage of nuclear DNA into oligo nucleosomal fragments during cell death induced by fungal infection or by abiotic treatments. Plant Cell, 8: 393-402.
73. Ryerson, D.E., Heath, M.C., Wang, H., Li, J., Bostock, R.M. and Gilchrist, D.G. (1996). DNA ladders connecting animals and plants. Trends Plant Sci., 1: 212.
74. Sanders, E.J. and Wride, M.A. (1995). Programmed cell death in development. Int. Rev. Cyt., 163: 105-173.
75. Sasabe, M., Takeuchi, K., Kamoun, S., Ichinose, Y., Govers, F., Toyoda, K., Shiraishi, T. and Yamada, T. (2000). Independent pathways leading to apoptotic cell death, oxidative burst and defense gene expression in response to elicitin in tobacco cell suspension culture. Eur. J. Biochem., 267: 5005-5013.
76. Shimizu, S., Nanta, M. and Tsujimoto, Y. (1999). Bcl-2 family proteins regulate the release of apoptogenic cytochrome by the mitochondrial channel VDAC. Nature, 399: 483-487.
77. Siezen, R.J. and Leunissen, J.A.M. (1997). Subtilases: The superfamily of subtilisin-like serine protease. Protein Sci., 6: 501-523.
78. Solomon, M., Belenghi, B., Delledonne, M., Menachem, E. and Levine, A. (1999). The involvement of cysteine proteases and protease inhibitor genes in the regulation of programmed cell death in plants. Plant Cell, 11: 431-443.
79. Susin, S.A., Lorenzo, H.K., Zamzami, N. Marzo, I., Snow, B.E., Brothers, G.M., Mangion, J., Jacotot, E., Costanantini, P. and Loeffler, M. (1999). Molecular characterization of mitochondrial apoptosis-inducing factor. Nature, 397: 441-445.
80. Taylor, A.A., Horsch, A. Rzepezyk, A., Hasenkamf, C. A. and Riggs, C.D. (1997). Maturation and secretion of a serine proteinase is associated with events of late microsporogenesis. Plant J., 12: 1261-1271.
81. Taylor, C.B., Bariola, P.A., del Cardayre, S.B., Raines, T.R. and Greene, P.J. (1993). RNS2: A senescence associated RNase of Arabidopsis that diverged from the s-RNase before speciation. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., USA, 90: 5118-5122.
82. Tavernarakis, N. (2003). Death by misadventure. New Scientist, (15 Feb): 30-33.
83. Thoma, I., Loeffler, C., Sinha, A.K., Gupta, M., Krischke, M., Steffan, B., Roitsch, T. and Mueller, M.J. (2003). Cyclopentenone isoprostanes induced by reactive oxygen species trigger defense gene activation and phytoalexin accumulation in plants. Plant J., 34: 363-375.
84. Thornberry, N.A. and Lazebnik, Y. (1998). Caspases: Enemies within. Science, 281: 1312-1316.
85. Thornberry, N.A., Rosen, A. and Nicholson, D.W. (1997). Control of apoptosis by proteases. Adv. Pharma., 41: 155-177.
86. Uren, A.G., O'Rourke, K., Aravind, L.A., Pisabarro, M.T., Seshagiri, S., Koonin, E.V. and Dixit, V.M. (2000). Identification of paracspases and metacaspases: Two ancient families of caspase-like proteins, one of which plays a key role in MALT lymphoma. Mol. Cell, 6: 961-967.
87. Villa, P. Kaufmann, S.H. and Earnshaw, W.C. (1997). Caspases and caspase inhibitors. Trends Biol. Sci., 22: 388-393.
88. Wang, H., Li, J., Bostock, R.M. and Gilchrist, D.G. (1996). Apoptosis: A functional paradigm for programmed plant cell death induced by a host-selective phytotoxin and invoked during development. Plant Cell, 8: 375-391.
89. Wolf, B.B. and Green, D.R. (1999). Suicidal tendencies: apoptotic cell death by caspase family proteinases. J. Biol. Chem., 274: 20049-20052.
90. Woltering, E.J., van der Bent, A. and Hoeberichts, F.A. (2002). Do plant caspases exist ? Plant Physiol., 130: 1764-1769.
91. + - ATPase. J. Exp. Bot., 48: 229-237.
92. Yano, A., Suzuki, K. and Shinshi, H. (1999). A signaling pathway, independent of the oxidative burst, that leads to hypersensitive cell death in cultured tobacco cells includes a serine protease. Plant J., 18: 105-109.
93. Ye, Z.H. and Varner, J.E. (1996). Induction of cysteine and serine proteases during xylogenesis in Zinnia elegans. Plant Mol. Biol., 30: 1233-1246.
94. Zhu, S., Jiang, Z.F., Zhang, B., Lu, Z.G. et al. (1998). Identification of a DNase activated in Xenopus egg extracts, undergoing apoptosis. Chinese Sci. Bull., 43: 522.