메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 80, Issue 13, 2006, Pages 6259-6266

Immunogenicity of cytopathic and noncytopathic viral vectors

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMINO ACID; CD8 ANTIGEN; VIRUS VECTOR;

EID: 33745265259     PISSN: 0022538X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1128/JVI.00084-06     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (61)
  • 1
    • 0032485487 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells acquire antigen from apoptotic cells and induce class I-restricted CTLs
    • Albert, M. L., B. Sauter, and N. Bhardwaj. 1998. Dendritic cells acquire antigen from apoptotic cells and induce class I-restricted CTLs. Nature 392:86-89.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.392 , pp. 86-89
    • Albert, M.L.1    Sauter, B.2    Bhardwaj, N.3
  • 3
    • 0037073059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcriptional control of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of vesicular stomatitis virus
    • Barr, J. N., S. P. Whelan, and G. W. Wertz. 2002. Transcriptional control of the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase of vesicular stomatitis virus. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1577:337-353.
    • (2002) Biochim. Biophys. Acta , vol.1577 , pp. 337-353
    • Barr, J.N.1    Whelan, S.P.2    Wertz, G.W.3
  • 4
    • 0026664168 scopus 로고
    • Vesicular stomatitis virus matrix protein inhibits host cell-directed transcription of target genes in vivo
    • Black, B. L., and D. S. Lyles. 1992. Vesicular stomatitis virus matrix protein inhibits host cell-directed transcription of target genes in vivo. J. Virol. 66:4058-4064.
    • (1992) J. Virol. , vol.66 , pp. 4058-4064
    • Black, B.L.1    Lyles, D.S.2
  • 5
    • 0025238554 scopus 로고
    • Role of matrix protein in cytopathogenesis of vesicular stomatitis virus
    • Blondel, D., G. G. Harmison, and M. Schubert. 1990. Role of matrix protein in cytopathogenesis of vesicular stomatitis virus. J. Virol. 64:1716-1725.
    • (1990) J. Virol. , vol.64 , pp. 1716-1725
    • Blondel, D.1    Harmison, G.G.2    Schubert, M.3
  • 6
    • 13544268716 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herpes simplex virus infection of human dendritic cells induces apoptosis and allows cross-presentation via uninfected dendritic cells
    • Bosnjak, L., M. Miranda-Saksena, D. M. Koelle, R. A. Boadle, C. A. Jones, and A. L. Cunningham. 2005. Herpes simplex virus infection of human dendritic cells induces apoptosis and allows cross-presentation via uninfected dendritic cells. J. Immunol. 174:2220-2227.
    • (2005) J. Immunol. , vol.174 , pp. 2220-2227
    • Bosnjak, L.1    Miranda-Saksena, M.2    Koelle, D.M.3    Boadle, R.A.4    Jones, C.A.5    Cunningham, A.L.6
  • 8
    • 0019285860 scopus 로고
    • The virology and immunobiology of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection
    • Buchmeier, M. J., R. M. Welsh, F. J. Dutko, and M. B. Oldstone. 1980. The virology and immunobiology of lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus infection. Adv. Immunol. 30:275-331.
    • (1980) Adv. Immunol. , vol.30 , pp. 275-331
    • Buchmeier, M.J.1    Welsh, R.M.2    Dutko, F.J.3    Oldstone, M.B.4
  • 11
    • 0035882540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient antitumor immunity derived from maturation of dendritic cells that had phagocytosed apoptotic/necrotic tumor cells
    • Chen, Z., T. Moyana, A. Saxena, R. Warrington, Z. Jia, and J. Xiang. 2001. Efficient antitumor immunity derived from maturation of dendritic cells that had phagocytosed apoptotic/necrotic tumor cells. Int. J. Cancer 93:539-548.
    • (2001) Int. J. Cancer , vol.93 , pp. 539-548
    • Chen, Z.1    Moyana, T.2    Saxena, A.3    Warrington, R.4    Jia, Z.5    Xiang, J.6
  • 12
    • 0027500162 scopus 로고
    • Membrane association of functional vesicular stomatitis virus matrix protein in vivo
    • Chong, L. D., and J. K. Rose. 1993. Membrane association of functional vesicular stomatitis virus matrix protein in vivo. J. Virol. 67:407-414.
    • (1993) J. Virol. , vol.67 , pp. 407-414
    • Chong, L.D.1    Rose, J.K.2
  • 14
    • 0036058020 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matrix protein mutations contribute to inefficient induction of apoptosis leading to persistent infection of human neural cells by vesicular stomatitis virus
    • Desforges, M., G. Despars, S. Berard, M. Gosselin, M. O. McKenzie, D. S. Lyles, P. J. Talbot, and L. Poliquin. 2002. Matrix protein mutations contribute to inefficient induction of apoptosis leading to persistent infection of human neural cells by vesicular stomatitis virus. Virology 295:63-73.
    • (2002) Virology , vol.295 , pp. 63-73
    • Desforges, M.1    Despars, G.2    Berard, S.3    Gosselin, M.4    McKenzie, M.O.5    Lyles, D.S.6    Talbot, P.J.7    Poliquin, L.8
  • 16
    • 0032930733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Virus promoters determine interference by defective RNAs: Selective amplification of mini-RNA vectors and rescue from cDNA by a 3′ copy-back ambisense rabies virus
    • Finke, S., and K. K. Conzelmann. 1999. Virus promoters determine interference by defective RNAs: selective amplification of mini-RNA vectors and rescue from cDNA by a 3′ copy-back ambisense rabies virus. J. Virol. 73:3818-3825.
    • (1999) J. Virol. , vol.73 , pp. 3818-3825
    • Finke, S.1    Conzelmann, K.K.2
  • 17
    • 0036133219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rhabdovirus-based vectors with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) envelopes display HIV-1-like tropism and target human dendritic cells
    • Foley, H. D., M. Otero, J. M. Orenstein, R. J. Pomerantz, and M. J. Schnell. 2002. Rhabdovirus-based vectors with human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) envelopes display HIV-1-like tropism and target human dendritic cells. J. Virol. 76:19-31.
    • (2002) J. Virol. , vol.76 , pp. 19-31
    • Foley, H.D.1    Otero, M.2    Orenstein, J.M.3    Pomerantz, R.J.4    Schnell, M.J.5
  • 18
    • 0344392246 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Endogenous neosynthesis vs. cross-presentation of viral antigens for cytotoxic T cell priming
    • Freigang, S., D. Egger, K. Bienz, H. Hengartner, and R. M. Zinkernagel. 2003. Endogenous neosynthesis vs. cross-presentation of viral antigens for cytotoxic T cell priming. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 100:13477-13482.
    • (2003) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.100 , pp. 13477-13482
    • Freigang, S.1    Egger, D.2    Bienz, K.3    Hengartner, H.4    Zinkernagel, R.M.5
  • 19
    • 11144231103 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DC infection promotes antiviral CTL priming: The 'Winkelried' strategy
    • Freigang, S., H. C. Probst, and M. van den Broek. 2005. DC infection promotes antiviral CTL priming: the 'Winkelried' strategy. Trends Immunol. 26:13-18.
    • (2005) Trends Immunol. , vol.26 , pp. 13-18
    • Freigang, S.1    Probst, H.C.2    Van Den Broek, M.3
  • 20
    • 0032695108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural adjuvants: Endogenous activators of dendritic cells
    • Gallucci, S., M. Lolkema, and P. Matzinger. 1999. Natural adjuvants: endogenous activators of dendritic cells. Nat. Med. 5:1249-1255.
    • (1999) Nat. Med. , vol.5 , pp. 1249-1255
    • Gallucci, S.1    Lolkema, M.2    Matzinger, P.3
  • 21
    • 0037218347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High avidity CD8+ T cells are the initial population elicited following viral infection of the respiratory tract
    • Gray, P. M., G. D. Parks, and M. A. Alexander-Miller. 2003. High avidity CD8+ T cells are the initial population elicited following viral infection of the respiratory tract. J. Immunol. 170:174-181.
    • (2003) J. Immunol. , vol.170 , pp. 174-181
    • Gray, P.M.1    Parks, G.D.2    Alexander-Miller, M.A.3
  • 22
    • 0030810744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of Ran guanosine triphosphatase-dependent nuclear transport by the matrix protein of vesicular stomatitis virus
    • Her, L. S., E. Lund, and J. E. Dahlberg. 1997. Inhibition of Ran guanosine triphosphatase-dependent nuclear transport by the matrix protein of vesicular stomatitis virus. Science 276:1845-1848.
    • (1997) Science , vol.276 , pp. 1845-1848
    • Her, L.S.1    Lund, E.2    Dahlberg, J.E.3
  • 23
    • 12244313413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Requirement of caspase-3 for efficient apoptosis induction and caspase-7 activation but not viral replication or cell rounding in cells infected with vesicular stomatitis virus
    • Hobbs, J. A., G. Hommel-Berrey, and Z. Brahmi. 2003. Requirement of caspase-3 for efficient apoptosis induction and caspase-7 activation but not viral replication or cell rounding in cells infected with vesicular stomatitis virus. Hum. Immunol. 64:82-92.
    • (2003) Hum. Immunol. , vol.64 , pp. 82-92
    • Hobbs, J.A.1    Hommel-Berrey, G.2    Brahmi, Z.3
  • 24
    • 0028305255 scopus 로고
    • Virus-specific CD8+ T-cell memory determined by clonal burst size
    • Hou, S., L. Hyland, K. W. Ryan, A. Portner, and P. C. Doherty. 1994. Virus-specific CD8+ T-cell memory determined by clonal burst size. Nature 369:652-654.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.369 , pp. 652-654
    • Hou, S.1    Hyland, L.2    Ryan, K.W.3    Portner, A.4    Doherty, P.C.5
  • 25
    • 0019524183 scopus 로고
    • Localized attenuation and discontinuous synthesis during vesicular stomatitis virus transcription
    • Iverson, L. E., and J. K. Rose. 1981. Localized attenuation and discontinuous synthesis during vesicular stomatitis virus transcription. Cell 23:477-484.
    • (1981) Cell , vol.23 , pp. 477-484
    • Iverson, L.E.1    Rose, J.K.2
  • 27
    • 0036311547 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of two additional translation products from the matrix (M) gene that contribute to vesicular stomatitis virus cytopathology
    • Jayakar, H. R., and M. A. Whitt. 2002. Identification of two additional translation products from the matrix (M) gene that contribute to vesicular stomatitis virus cytopathology. J. Virol. 76:8011-8018.
    • (2002) J. Virol. , vol.76 , pp. 8011-8018
    • Jayakar, H.R.1    Whitt, M.A.2
  • 28
    • 0025064507 scopus 로고
    • Efficacious control of cytomegalovirus infection after long-term depletion of CD8+ T lymphocytes
    • Jonjic, S., I. Pavic, P. Lucin, D. Rukavina, and U. H. Koszinowski. 1990. Efficacious control of cytomegalovirus infection after long-term depletion of CD8+ T lymphocytes. J. Virol. 64:5457-5464.
    • (1990) J. Virol. , vol.64 , pp. 5457-5464
    • Jonjic, S.1    Pavic, I.2    Lucin, P.3    Rukavina, D.4    Koszinowski, U.H.5
  • 29
    • 0029582926 scopus 로고
    • The roles of perforin- and Fas-dependent cytotoxicity in protection against cytopathic and noncytopathic viruses
    • Kagi, D., P. Seiler, J. Pavlovic, B. Ledermann, K. Burki, R. M. Zinkernagel, and H. Hengartner. 1995. The roles of perforin- and Fas-dependent cytotoxicity in protection against cytopathic and noncytopathic viruses. Eur. J. Immunol. 25:3256-3262.
    • (1995) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.25 , pp. 3256-3262
    • Kagi, D.1    Seiler, P.2    Pavlovic, J.3    Ledermann, B.4    Burki, K.5    Zinkernagel, R.M.6    Hengartner, H.7
  • 30
    • 0036715591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Viruses and interferon: A fight for supremacy
    • Katze, M. G., Y. He, and M. Gale, Jr. 2002. Viruses and interferon: a fight for supremacy. Nat. Rev. Immunol. 2:675-687.
    • (2002) Nat. Rev. Immunol. , vol.2 , pp. 675-687
    • Katze, M.G.1    He, Y.2    Gale Jr., M.3
  • 31
    • 0037383430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contrasting effects of matrix protein on apoptosis in HeLa and BHK cells infected with vesicular stomatitis virus are due to inhibition of host gene expression
    • Kopecky, S. A., and D. S. Lyles. 2003. Contrasting effects of matrix protein on apoptosis in HeLa and BHK cells infected with vesicular stomatitis virus are due to inhibition of host gene expression. J. Virol. 77:4658-4669.
    • (2003) J. Virol. , vol.77 , pp. 4658-4669
    • Kopecky, S.A.1    Lyles, D.S.2
  • 33
    • 0030982613 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the immune response of cattle against non-cytopathic and cytopathic biotypes of bovine viral diarrhoea virus
    • Lambot, M., A. Douant, E. Joris, J. J. Letesson, and P. P. Pastoret 1997. Characterization of the immune response of cattle against non-cytopathic and cytopathic biotypes of bovine viral diarrhoea virus. J. Gen. Virol. 78:1041-1047.
    • (1997) J. Gen. Virol. , vol.78 , pp. 1041-1047
    • Lambot, M.1    Douant, A.2    Joris, E.3    Letesson, J.J.4    Pastoret, P.P.5
  • 34
    • 0034440598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytopathogenesis and inhibition of host gene expression by RNA viruses
    • Lyles, D. S. 2000. Cytopathogenesis and inhibition of host gene expression by RNA viruses. Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 64:709-724.
    • (2000) Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. , vol.64 , pp. 709-724
    • Lyles, D.S.1
  • 35
    • 0031550792 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity of vesicular stomatitis virus M protein mutants in cell rounding is correlated with the ability to inhibit host gene expression and is not correlated with virus assembly function
    • Lyles, D. S., and M. O. McKenzie. 1997. Activity of vesicular stomatitis virus M protein mutants in cell rounding is correlated with the ability to inhibit host gene expression and is not correlated with virus assembly function. Virology 229:77-89.
    • (1997) Virology , vol.229 , pp. 77-89
    • Lyles, D.S.1    McKenzie, M.O.2
  • 36
    • 1942469387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells cross-present HIV antigens from live as well as apoptotic infected CD4+ T lymphocytes
    • Maranon, C., J. F. Desoutter, G. Hoeffel, W. Cohen, D. Hanau, and A. Hosmalin. 2004. Dendritic cells cross-present HIV antigens from live as well as apoptotic infected CD4+ T lymphocytes. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 101:6092-6097.
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.101 , pp. 6092-6097
    • Maranon, C.1    Desoutter, J.F.2    Hoeffel, G.3    Cohen, W.4    Hanau, D.5    Hosmalin, A.6
  • 37
    • 0037066427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The danger model: A renewed sense of self
    • Matzinger, P. 2002. The danger model: a renewed sense of self. Science 296:301-305.
    • (2002) Science , vol.296 , pp. 301-305
    • Matzinger, P.1
  • 38
    • 0037213927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Second-generation rabies virus-based vaccine vectors expressing human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Gag have greatly reduced pathogenicity but are highly immunogenic
    • McGettigan, J. P., R. J. Pomerantz, C. A. Siler, P. M. McKenna, H. D. Foley, B. Dietzschold, and M. J. Schnell. 2003. Second-generation rabies virus-based vaccine vectors expressing human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Gag have greatly reduced pathogenicity but are highly immunogenic. J. Virol. 77:237-244.
    • (2003) J. Virol. , vol.77 , pp. 237-244
    • McGettigan, J.P.1    Pomerantz, R.J.2    Siler, C.A.3    McKenna, P.M.4    Foley, H.D.5    Dietzschold, B.6    Schnell, M.J.7
  • 39
    • 0034881154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression and immunogenicity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Gag expressed by a replication-competent rhabdovirus-based vaccine vector
    • McGettigan, J. P., S. Sarma, J. M. Orenstein, R. J. Pomerantz, and M. J. Schnell. 2001. Expression and immunogenicity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 Gag expressed by a replication-competent rhabdovirus-based vaccine vector. J. Virol. 75:8724-8732.
    • (2001) J. Virol. , vol.75 , pp. 8724-8732
    • McGettigan, J.P.1    Sarma, S.2    Orenstein, J.M.3    Pomerantz, R.J.4    Schnell, M.J.5
  • 40
    • 0035425003 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-presentation by dendritic cells of tumor antigen expressed in apoptotic recombinant canarypox virus-infected dendritic cells
    • Motta, I., F. Andre, A. Lim, J. Tartaglia, W. I. Cox, L. Zitvogel, E. Angevin, and P. Kourilsky. 2001. Cross-presentation by dendritic cells of tumor antigen expressed in apoptotic recombinant canarypox virus-infected dendritic cells. J. Immunol. 167:1795-1802.
    • (2001) J. Immunol. , vol.167 , pp. 1795-1802
    • Motta, I.1    Andre, F.2    Lim, A.3    Tartaglia, J.4    Cox, W.I.5    Zitvogel, L.6    Angevin, E.7    Kourilsky, P.8
  • 43
    • 0036200852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visualizing priming of virus-specific CD8+ T cells by infected dendritic cells in vivo
    • Norbury, C. C., D. Malide, J. S. Gibbs, J. R. Bennink, and J. W. Yewdell. 2002. Visualizing priming of virus-specific CD8+ T cells by infected dendritic cells in vivo. Nat. Immunol. 3:265-271.
    • (2002) Nat. Immunol. , vol.3 , pp. 265-271
    • Norbury, C.C.1    Malide, D.2    Gibbs, J.S.3    Bennink, J.R.4    Yewdell, J.W.5
  • 44
    • 0038326676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Induction of tumor cell apoptosis in vivo increases tumor antigen cross-presentation, cross-priming rather than cross-tolerizing host tumor-specific CD8 T cells
    • Nowak, A. K., R. A. Lake, A. L. Marzo, B. Scott, W. R. Heath, E. J. Collins, J. A. Frelinger, and B. W. Robinson. 2003. Induction of tumor cell apoptosis in vivo increases tumor antigen cross-presentation, cross-priming rather than cross-tolerizing host tumor-specific CD8 T cells. J. Immunol. 170:4905-4913.
    • (2003) J. Immunol. , vol.170 , pp. 4905-4913
    • Nowak, A.K.1    Lake, R.A.2    Marzo, A.L.3    Scott, B.4    Heath, W.R.5    Collins, E.J.6    Frelinger, J.A.7    Robinson, B.W.8
  • 45
    • 0030849769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Localization, quantitation, and in situ detection of specific peptide-MHC class I complexes using a monoclonal antibody
    • Porgador, A., J. W. Yewdell, Y. Deng, J. R. Bennink, and R. N. Germain. 1997. Localization, quantitation, and in situ detection of specific peptide-MHC class I complexes using a monoclonal antibody. Immunity 6:715-726.
    • (1997) Immunity , vol.6 , pp. 715-726
    • Porgador, A.1    Yewdell, J.W.2    Deng, Y.3    Bennink, J.R.4    Germain, R.N.5
  • 46
    • 0034766467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of cytochrome c by a recombinant rabies virus attenuates pathogenicity and enhances antiviral immunity
    • Pulmanausahakul, R., M. Faber, K. Morimoto, S. Spitsin, E. Weihe, D. C. Hooper, M. J. Schnell, and B. Dietzschold. 2001. Overexpression of cytochrome c by a recombinant rabies virus attenuates pathogenicity and enhances antiviral immunity. J. Virol. 75:10800-10807.
    • (2001) J. Virol. , vol.75 , pp. 10800-10807
    • Pulmanausahakul, R.1    Faber, M.2    Morimoto, K.3    Spitsin, S.4    Weihe, E.5    Hooper, D.C.6    Schnell, M.J.7    Dietzschold, B.8
  • 47
    • 1642538454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells transfected with cytopathic self-replicating RNA induce crosspriming of CD8+ T cells and antiviral immunity
    • Racanelli, V., S. E. Behrens, J. Aliberti, and B. Rehermann. 2004. Dendritic cells transfected with cytopathic self-replicating RNA induce crosspriming of CD8+ T cells and antiviral immunity. Immunity 20:47-58.
    • (2004) Immunity , vol.20 , pp. 47-58
    • Racanelli, V.1    Behrens, S.E.2    Aliberti, J.3    Rehermann, B.4
  • 49
    • 0141927333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corpse disposal after apoptosis
    • Rovere-Querini, P., and I. E. Dumitriu. 2003. Corpse disposal after apoptosis. Apoptosis 8:469-479.
    • (2003) Apoptosis , vol.8 , pp. 469-479
    • Rovere-Querini, P.1    Dumitriu, I.E.2
  • 50
    • 0034614897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of cell death: Exposure to necrotic tumor cells, but not primary tissue cells or apoptotic cells, induces the maturation of immunostimulatory dendritic cells
    • Sauter, B., M. L. Albert, L. Francisco, M. Larsson, S. Somersan, and N. Bhardwaj. 2000. Consequences of cell death: exposure to necrotic tumor cells, but not primary tissue cells or apoptotic cells, induces the maturation of immunostimulatory dendritic cells. J. Exp. Med. 191:423-434.
    • (2000) J. Exp. Med. , vol.191 , pp. 423-434
    • Sauter, B.1    Albert, M.L.2    Francisco, L.3    Larsson, M.4    Somersan, S.5    Bhardwaj, N.6
  • 57
    • 0033610075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model for persistent infection with Epstein-Barr virus: The stealth virus of human B cells
    • Thorley-Lawson, D. A., and G. J. Babcock. 1999. A model for persistent infection with Epstein-Barr virus: the stealth virus of human B cells. Life Sci. 65:1433-1453.
    • (1999) Life Sci. , vol.65 , pp. 1433-1453
    • Thorley-Lawson, D.A.1    Babcock, G.J.2
  • 58
    • 2442550786 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll-like receptor 4 dependence of innate and adaptive immunity to Salmonella: Importance of the Kupffer cell network
    • Vazquez-Torres, A., B. A. Vallance, M. A. Bergman, B. B. Finlay, B. T. Cookson, J. Jones-Carson, and F. C. Fang. 2004. Toll-like receptor 4 dependence of innate and adaptive immunity to Salmonella: importance of the Kupffer cell network. J. Immunol. 172:6202-6208.
    • (2004) J. Immunol. , vol.172 , pp. 6202-6208
    • Vazquez-Torres, A.1    Vallance, B.A.2    Bergman, M.A.3    Finlay, B.B.4    Cookson, B.T.5    Jones-Carson, J.6    Fang, F.C.7
  • 59
    • 0033214423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The induction of virus-specific CTL as a function of increasing epitope expression: Responses rise steadily until excessively high levels of epitope are attained
    • Wherry, E. J., K. A. Puorro, A. Porgador, and L. C. Eisenlohr. 1999. The induction of virus-specific CTL as a function of increasing epitope expression: responses rise steadily until excessively high levels of epitope are attained. J. Immunol. 163:3735-3745.
    • (1999) J. Immunol. , vol.163 , pp. 3735-3745
    • Wherry, E.J.1    Puorro, K.A.2    Porgador, A.3    Eisenlohr, L.C.4
  • 60
    • 0036737779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On cross-priming of MHC class I-specific CTL: Rule or exception?
    • Zinkernagel, R. M. 2002. On cross-priming of MHC class I-specific CTL: rule or exception? Eur. J. Immunol. 32:2385-2392.
    • (2002) Eur. J. Immunol. , vol.32 , pp. 2385-2392
    • Zinkernagel, R.M.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.