메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 19, Issue 4, 2006, Pages 1314-1326

Fossil-calibrated molecular phylogenies reveal that leaf-mining moths radiated millions of years after their host plants

Author keywords

Coevolution; Cospeciation; Divergence times; Evolutionary rates; Fossil record; Host shift; Leaf mining moth; Penalized likelihood; Plant insect interactions; Sequential evolution

Indexed keywords

AGE DETERMINATION; COEVOLUTION; DATING METHOD; DIVERGENCE; DNA; FOSSIL RECORD; HOST PLANT; INTERSPECIFIC INTERACTION; MOTH; PHYLOGENY; PLANT-INSECT INTERACTION; TAXONOMY;

EID: 33745183132     PISSN: 1010061X     EISSN: 14209101     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1420-9101.2005.01070.x     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (90)

References (77)
  • 1
    • 0036909632 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating divergence times from molecular data on phylogenetic and population genetic timescales
    • Arbogast B.S. Edwards S.V. Wakeley J. Beerli P. Slowinski J.B. 2002. Estimating divergence times from molecular data on phylogenetic and population genetic timescales. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 33 : 707 740.
    • (2002) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.33 , pp. 707-740
    • Arbogast, B.S.1    Edwards, S.V.2    Wakeley, J.3    Beerli, P.4    Slowinski, J.B.5
  • 3
    • 0007412102 scopus 로고
    • Fruits and seeds from the Princeton Chert (middle Eocene) of British Columbia: Rosaceae (Prunoideae)
    • Cevallos-Ferriz S.R. Stockey R.A. 1991. Fruits and seeds from the Princeton Chert (middle Eocene) of British Columbia: Rosaceae (Prunoideae). Bot. Gaz. 152 : 369 379.
    • (1991) Bot. Gaz. , vol.152 , pp. 369-379
    • Cevallos-Ferriz, S.R.1    Stockey, R.A.2
  • 4
    • 0002448244 scopus 로고
    • Early fossil history and evolution of the Betulaceae
    • In: P. R. Crane. S. Blackmore, eds. pp. Systematics Association and Clarendon Press, Oxford, UK.
    • Crane P.R. 1989. Early fossil history and evolution of the Betulaceae. In : Evolution, Systematics, and Fossil History of the Hamamelidae, Vol. 2: 'Higher' Hamamelidae ( P. R. Crane S. Blackmore, eds pp. 87 116. Systematics Association and Clarendon Press, Oxford, UK.
    • (1989) Evolution, Systematics, and Fossil History of the Hamamelidae, Vol. 2: 'Higher' Hamamelidae , pp. 87-116
    • Crane, P.R.1
  • 5
    • 0025661677 scopus 로고
    • A preliminary survey of fossil leaves and well-preserved reproductive structures from the Sentinel Butte Formation (Paleocene), near Almont, North Dakota
    • Crane P.R. Manchester S.R. Dilcher D.L. 1990. A preliminary survey of fossil leaves and well-preserved reproductive structures from the Sentinel Butte Formation (Paleocene), near Almont, North Dakota. Fieldiana 20 : 1 63.
    • (1990) Fieldiana , vol.20 , pp. 1-63
    • Crane, P.R.1    Manchester, S.R.2    Dilcher, D.L.3
  • 6
    • 0032229708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fossil Clusiaceae from the late Cretaceous (Turonian) of New Jersey and implications regarding the history of bee pollination
    • Crepet W.L. Nixon K.C. 1998. Fossil Clusiaceae from the late Cretaceous (Turonian) of New Jersey and implications regarding the history of bee pollination. Am. J. Bot. 85 : 1122 1133.
    • (1998) Am. J. Bot. , vol.85 , pp. 1122-1133
    • Crepet, W.L.1    Nixon, K.C.2
  • 7
    • 84953127540 scopus 로고
    • Angiosperm pollen zonation of the continental Cretaceous of the Atlantic coastal plain and its application to deep wells in the Salisbury embayment
    • Doyle J.A. Robbins E.I. 1977. Angiosperm pollen zonation of the continental Cretaceous of the Atlantic coastal plain and its application to deep wells in the Salisbury embayment. Palynology 1 : 43 78.
    • (1977) Palynology , vol.1 , pp. 43-78
    • Doyle, J.A.1    Robbins, E.I.2
  • 8
    • 0034496840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspective: Gene divergence, population divergence, and the variance in coalescence time in phylogeographic studies
    • Edwards S.V. Beerli P. 2000. Perspective: gene divergence, population divergence, and the variance in coalescence time in phylogeographic studies. Evolution 54 : 1839 1854.
    • (2000) Evolution , vol.54 , pp. 1839-1854
    • Edwards, S.V.1    Beerli, P.2
  • 9
    • 0000651050 scopus 로고
    • Butterflies and plants: A study in coevolution
    • Ehrlich P.R. Raven P.H. 1964. Butterflies and plants: a study in coevolution. Evolution 18 : 586 608.
    • (1964) Evolution , vol.18 , pp. 586-608
    • Ehrlich, P.R.1    Raven, P.H.2
  • 10
    • 0344152310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Water lilies and scarabs: Faithful partners for 100 million years
    • Ervik F. Knudsen J.T. 2003. Water lilies and scarabs: faithful partners for 100 million years Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 80 : 539 543.
    • (2003) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. , vol.80 , pp. 539-543
    • Ervik, F.1    Knudsen, J.T.2
  • 11
    • 0032563251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Inordinate fondness' explained: Why are there so many beetles
    • Farrell B.D. 1998a. 'Inordinate fondness' explained: why are there so many beetles Science 281 : 555 559.
    • (1998) Science , vol.281 , pp. 555-559
    • Farrell, B.D.1
  • 12
    • 0031861205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The timing of insect/plant diversification: Might Tetraopes (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) and Asclepias (Asclepiadaceae) have co-evolved
    • Farrell B.D. 1998b. The timing of insect/plant diversification: might Tetraopes (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae) and Asclepias (Asclepiadaceae) have co-evolved Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 63 : 553 577.
    • (1998) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. , vol.63 , pp. 553-577
    • Farrell, B.D.1
  • 13
    • 0035729731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary assembly of the milkweed fauna: Cytochrome oxidase I and the age of Tetraopes beetles
    • Farrell B.D. 2001. Evolutionary assembly of the milkweed fauna: cytochrome oxidase I and the age of Tetraopes beetles. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 18 : 467 478.
    • (2001) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. , vol.18 , pp. 467-478
    • Farrell, B.D.1
  • 14
    • 0002419897 scopus 로고
    • Angiosperm fruits and seeds from the middle Miocene of Jutland (Denmark)
    • Friis E.M. 1985. Angiosperm fruits and seeds from the middle Miocene of Jutland (Denmark). Biol. Skrif. Kon. Dan. Videns. Selsk. 24 : 1 165.
    • (1985) Biol. Skrif. Kon. Dan. Videns. Selsk. , vol.24 , pp. 1-165
    • Friis, E.M.1
  • 15
    • 3242698549 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Geologic time scale 2004 - Why, how and where next
    • Gradstein F.M. Ogg J.G. 2004. Geologic time scale 2004 - why, how and where next Lethaia 37 : 175 181.
    • (2004) Lethaia , vol.37 , pp. 175-181
    • Gradstein, F.M.1    Ogg, J.G.2
  • 16
    • 0032770618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The co-radiations of pollinating insects and angiosperms in the Cretaceous
    • Grimaldi D.A. 1999. The co-radiations of pollinating insects and angiosperms in the Cretaceous. Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. 86 : 373 406.
    • (1999) Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. , vol.86 , pp. 373-406
    • Grimaldi, D.A.1
  • 17
    • 0344348810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A preliminary conspectus of the Allon Flora from the late Cretaceous (late Santonian) of central Georgia, USA
    • Herendeen P.S. Magallón-Puebla S. Lupia R. Crane P.R. Kobylinska J. 1999. A preliminary conspectus of the Allon Flora from the late Cretaceous (late Santonian) of central Georgia, USA. Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. 86 : 407 471.
    • (1999) Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. , vol.86 , pp. 407-471
    • Herendeen, P.S.1    Magallón-Puebla, S.2    Lupia, R.3    Crane, P.R.4    Kobylinska, J.5
  • 18
    • 0002326939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Origin and diversification of the genus Nothofagus
    • In: T. T. Veblen. R. S. Hill. J. Read, eds. pp. Yale University Press, New Haven, USA.
    • Hill R.S. Dettmann M.E. 1996. Origin and diversification of the genus Nothofagus. In : The Ecology and Biogeography of Nothofagus Forests ( T. T. Veblen R. S. Hill J. Read, eds pp. 11 24. Yale University Press, New Haven, USA.
    • (1996) The Ecology and Biogeography of Nothofagus Forests , pp. 11-24
    • Hill, R.S.1    Dettmann, M.E.2
  • 19
    • 0001935493 scopus 로고
    • Gene genealogies and the coalescent process
    • Hudson R.R. 1990. Gene genealogies and the coalescent process. Oxford Surv. Evol. Biol. 7 : 1 44.
    • (1990) Oxford Surv. Evol. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 1-44
    • Hudson, R.R.1
  • 20
    • 0034849408 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MRBAYES: Bayesian inference of phylogeny
    • Huelsenbeck J.P. Ronquist F. 2001. MRBAYES: Bayesian inference of phylogeny. Bioinformatics 17 : 754 755.
    • (2001) Bioinformatics , vol.17 , pp. 754-755
    • Huelsenbeck, J.P.1    Ronquist, F.2
  • 21
    • 0030305457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R: A language for data analysis and graphics
    • Ihaka R. Gentlemen R. 1996. R: a language for data analysis and graphics. J. Comp. Graph. Stat. 5 : 299 314.
    • (1996) J. Comp. Graph. Stat. , vol.5 , pp. 299-314
    • Ihaka, R.1    Gentlemen, R.2
  • 22
    • 0002658536 scopus 로고
    • Insect-host-plant relationships - Coevolution or sequential evolution
    • Jermy T. 1976. Insect-host-plant relationships - coevolution or sequential evolution Symp. Biol. Hung. 16 : 109 113.
    • (1976) Symp. Biol. Hung. , vol.16 , pp. 109-113
    • Jermy, T.1
  • 24
    • 33645315987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parallels in the evolution of the two largest New and Old World seed-beetle genera (Coleoptera, Bruchidae)
    • Kergoat G.J. Alvarez N. Hossaert-Mckey M. Faure N. Silvain J.-F. 2005. Parallels in the evolution of the two largest New and Old World seed-beetle genera (Coleoptera, Bruchidae). Mol. Ecol. 14 : 4003 4021.
    • (2005) Mol. Ecol. , vol.14 , pp. 4003-4021
    • Kergoat, G.J.1    Alvarez, N.2    Hossaert-Mckey, M.3    Faure, N.4    Silvain, J.-F.5
  • 25
    • 0001342553 scopus 로고
    • Interrelationships of early terrestrial arthropods and plants
    • Kevan P.G. Chaloner W.G. Savile D.B.O. 1975. Interrelationships of early terrestrial arthropods and plants. Palaeontology 18 : 391 417.
    • (1975) Palaeontology , vol.18 , pp. 391-417
    • Kevan, P.G.1    Chaloner, W.G.2    Savile, D.B.O.3
  • 26
    • 0002603934 scopus 로고
    • Paleontology of lepidopterans and problems of the phylogeny of the order Papilionida
    • In: A. G. Ponomarenko, ed. pp. Academy of Sciences, Moscow.
    • Kozlov M.V. 1988. Paleontology of lepidopterans and problems of the phylogeny of the order Papilionida. In : The Mesozoic-Cenozoic Crisis in the Evolution of Insects ( A. G. Ponomarenko, ed. pp. 16 69. Academy of Sciences, Moscow.
    • (1988) The Mesozoic-Cenozoic Crisis in the Evolution of Insects , pp. 16-69
    • Kozlov, M.V.1
  • 27
    • 0034470044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cenomanian florule of Nammoura, Lebanon
    • Krassilov V.A. Bacchia F. 2000. Cenomanian florule of Nammoura, Lebanon. Cret. Res. 21 : 785 799.
    • (2000) Cret. Res. , vol.21 , pp. 785-799
    • Krassilov, V.A.1    Bacchia, F.2
  • 28
    • 85064942798 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phylogeny and palaeontology
    • In: N. P. Kristensen, ed. Handbuch der Zoologie, Band IV (Arthropoda: Insecta), Teilband 35, pp. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, Germany.
    • Kristensen N.P. Skalski A.W. 1999. Phylogeny and palaeontology. In : Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies. Vol. 1: Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography ( N. P. Kristensen, ed. Handbuch der Zoologie, Band IV (Arthropoda: Insecta), Teilband 35, pp. 7 25. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, Germany.
    • (1999) Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies. Vol. 1: Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography , pp. 7-25
    • Kristensen, N.P.1    Skalski, A.W.2
  • 29
    • 0012488816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The history of associations between plants and animals
    • In: C. M. Herrera. O. Pellmyr, eds. pp., Blackwell Science, Oxford, UK.
    • Labandeira C.C. 2002. The history of associations between plants and animals. In : Plant-Animal Interactions - An Evolutionary Approach ( C. M. Herrera O. Pellmyr, eds pp. 26 74, 248 261. Blackwell Science, Oxford, UK.
    • (2002) Plant-Animal Interactions - An Evolutionary Approach , pp. 26-74
    • Labandeira, C.C.1
  • 30
    • 0028143439 scopus 로고
    • Ninety-seven million years of angiosperm-insect association: Paleobiological insights into the meaning of coevolution
    • Labandeira C.C. Dilcher D.L. Davis D.R. Wagner D.L. 1994. Ninety-seven million years of angiosperm-insect association: paleobiological insights into the meaning of coevolution. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U S A 91 : 12278 12282.
    • (1994) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U S a , vol.91 , pp. 12278-12282
    • Labandeira, C.C.1    Dilcher, D.L.2    Davis, D.R.3    Wagner, D.L.4
  • 32
    • 0032976397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithms for the Bayesian analysis of phylogenetic trees
    • Larget B. Simon D.L. 1999. Markov Chain Monte Carlo algorithms for the Bayesian analysis of phylogenetic trees. Mol. Biol. Evol. 16 : 750 759.
    • (1999) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.16 , pp. 750-759
    • Larget, B.1    Simon, D.L.2
  • 34
    • 0034770580 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular phylogenies of fig waSPS: Partial co-cladogenesis between pollinators and parasites
    • Lopez-Vaamonde C. Rasplus J.Y. Weiblen G.D. Cook J.M. 2001. Molecular phylogenies of fig waSPS: partial co-cladogenesis between pollinators and parasites. Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 21 : 55 71.
    • (2001) Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. , vol.21 , pp. 55-71
    • Lopez-Vaamonde, C.1    Rasplus, J.Y.2    Weiblen, G.D.3    Cook, J.M.4
  • 35
    • 0041783508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary dynamics of host-plant use in a genus of leaf mining moth
    • Lopez-Vaamonde C. Godfray C. Cook J.M. 2003. Evolutionary dynamics of host-plant use in a genus of leaf mining moth. Evolution 57 : 1804 1821.
    • (2003) Evolution , vol.57 , pp. 1804-1821
    • Lopez-Vaamonde, C.1    Godfray, C.2    Cook, J.M.3
  • 36
    • 22144494692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of host use and unusual reproductive strategies in Achrysocharoides parasitoid waSPS
    • Lopez-Vaamonde C. Godfray C. West S.A. Hansson C. Cook J.M. 2005. The evolution of host use and unusual reproductive strategies in Achrysocharoides parasitoid waSPS. J. Evol. Biol. 18 : 1029 1041.
    • (2005) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.18 , pp. 1029-1041
    • Lopez-Vaamonde, C.1    Godfray, C.2    West, S.A.3    Hansson, C.4    Cook, J.M.5
  • 37
    • 4944255292 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dating lineages: Molecular and paleontological approaches to the temporal framework of clades
    • Magallón S. 2004. Dating lineages: molecular and paleontological approaches to the temporal framework of clades. Int. J. Plant Sci. 165 : 7 21.
    • (2004) Int. J. Plant Sci. , vol.165 , pp. 7-21
    • Magallón, S.1
  • 38
    • 0034765180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Absolute diversification rates in angiosperm clades
    • Magallón S. Sanderson M. 2001. Absolute diversification rates in angiosperm clades. Evolution 55 : 1762 1780.
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 1762-1780
    • Magallón, S.1    Sanderson, M.2
  • 40
    • 0028558169 scopus 로고
    • Fruits and seeds of the middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon
    • Manchester S.R. 1994. Fruits and seeds of the middle Eocene Nut Beds Flora, Clarno Formation, Oregon. Palaeontol. Am. 58 : 1 205.
    • (1994) Palaeontol. Am. , vol.58 , pp. 1-205
    • Manchester, S.R.1
  • 41
    • 0032784168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeographical relationships of North American Tertiary floras
    • Manchester S.R. 1999. Biogeographical relationships of North American Tertiary floras. Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. 86 : 472 502.
    • (1999) Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. , vol.86 , pp. 472-502
    • Manchester, S.R.1
  • 42
    • 0022856192 scopus 로고
    • Interconnected reproductive structures and vegetative remains of Populus (Salicaceae) from the middle Eocene Green River Formation, northeastern Utah
    • Manchester S.R. Dilcher D.L. Tidwell W.D. 1986. Interconnected reproductive structures and vegetative remains of Populus (Salicaceae) from the middle Eocene Green River Formation, northeastern Utah. Am. J. Bot. 73 : 156 160.
    • (1986) Am. J. Bot. , vol.73 , pp. 156-160
    • Manchester, S.R.1    Dilcher, D.L.2    Tidwell, W.D.3
  • 43
    • 0030859884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Confidence intervals on stratigraphic ranges with nonrandom distributions of fossil horizons
    • Marshall C.R. 1997. Confidence intervals on stratigraphic ranges with nonrandom distributions of fossil horizons. Paleobiology 23 : 165 173.
    • (1997) Paleobiology , vol.23 , pp. 165-173
    • Marshall, C.R.1
  • 44
    • 0002772070 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Oligocene Bridge Creek flora of the John Day Formation, Oregon
    • Meyer H.W. Manchester S.R. 1997. The Oligocene Bridge Creek flora of the John Day Formation, Oregon. Univ. Calif. Public Geol. Sci. 141 : 1 195.
    • (1997) Univ. Calif. Public Geol. Sci. , vol.141 , pp. 1-195
    • Meyer, H.W.1    Manchester, S.R.2
  • 45
    • 85051607131 scopus 로고
    • Macroevolutionary aspects of insect-plant relationships
    • In: E. Bernays, ed. pp. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.
    • Mitter C. Farrell B.D. 1991. Macroevolutionary aspects of insect-plant relationships. In : Insect-Plant Interactions ( E. Bernays, ed. pp. 35 78. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.
    • (1991) Insect-Plant Interactions , pp. 35-78
    • Mitter, C.1    Farrell, B.D.2
  • 46
    • 0345074326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plant-insect interactions: Double-dating associated insect and plant lineages reveals asynchronous radiations
    • Percy D.M. Page R.D.M. Cronk Q.C.B. 2004. Plant-insect interactions: double-dating associated insect and plant lineages reveals asynchronous radiations. Syst. Biol. 53 : 120 127.
    • (2004) Syst. Biol. , vol.53 , pp. 120-127
    • Percy, D.M.1    Page, R.D.M.2    Cronk, Q.C.B.3
  • 47
    • 0242458145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corylus, Carpinus, and Palaeocarpinus (Betulaceae) from the middle Eocene Klondike Mountain and Allenby formations of northwestern North America
    • Pigg K.B. Manchester S.R. Wehr W.C. 2003. Corylus, Carpinus, and Palaeocarpinus (Betulaceae) from the middle Eocene Klondike Mountain and Allenby formations of northwestern North America. Int. J. Plant Sci. 164 : 807 822.
    • (2003) Int. J. Plant Sci. , vol.164 , pp. 807-822
    • Pigg, K.B.1    Manchester, S.R.2    Wehr, W.C.3
  • 48
    • 0031773680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • MODELTEST: Testing the model of DNA substitution
    • Posada D. Crandall K.A. 1998. MODELTEST: testing the model of DNA substitution. Bioinformatics 14 : 817 818.
    • (1998) Bioinformatics , vol.14 , pp. 817-818
    • Posada, D.1    Crandall, K.A.2
  • 49
    • 0001334316 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of larval food preferences in microlepidoptera
    • Powell J.A. 1980. Evolution of larval food preferences in microlepidoptera. Annu. Rev. Entomol. 25 : 133 159.
    • (1980) Annu. Rev. Entomol. , vol.25 , pp. 133-159
    • Powell, J.A.1
  • 50
    • 85064905760 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of larval food preferences in Lepidoptera
    • In: N. P. Kristensen, ed. Handbuch der Zoologie, Band IV (Arthropoda: Insecta), Teilband 35, pp. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, Germany.
    • Powell J.A. Mitter C. Farrell B. 1999. Evolution of larval food preferences in Lepidoptera. In : Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies, Vol. 1: Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography ( N. P. Kristensen, ed. Handbuch der Zoologie, Band IV (Arthropoda: Insecta), Teilband 35, pp. 403 422. Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, Germany.
    • (1999) Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies, Vol. 1: Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography , pp. 403-422
    • Powell, J.A.1    Mitter, C.2    Farrell, B.3
  • 52
    • 0037062439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A methodological bias toward overestimation of molecular evolutionary time scales
    • Rodriguez-Trelles F. Tarrio R. Ayala F.J. 2002. A methodological bias toward overestimation of molecular evolutionary time scales. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U S A 99 : 8112 8115.
    • (2002) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U S a , vol.99 , pp. 8112-8115
    • Rodriguez-Trelles, F.1    Tarrio, R.2    Ayala, F.J.3
  • 53
    • 0000857518 scopus 로고
    • Fossil evidence regarding the evolution of Nothofagus Blume
    • Romero E.J. 1986. Fossil evidence regarding the evolution of Nothofagus Blume. Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. 73 : 276 283.
    • (1986) Ann. Mo. Bot. Gard. , vol.73 , pp. 276-283
    • Romero, E.J.1
  • 54
    • 4344648036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bayesian inference of character evolution
    • Ronquist F. 2004. Bayesian inference of character evolution. Trends Ecol. Evol. 19 : 475 481.
    • (2004) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.19 , pp. 475-481
    • Ronquist, F.1
  • 55
    • 0035544564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of the gall-wasp-host plant association
    • Ronquist F. Liljeblad J. 2001. Evolution of the gall-wasp-host plant association. Evolution 55 : 2503 2522.
    • (2001) Evolution , vol.55 , pp. 2503-2522
    • Ronquist, F.1    Liljeblad, J.2
  • 56
    • 0030773749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nonparametric approach to estimating divergence times in the absence of rate constancy
    • Sanderson M.J. 1997. A nonparametric approach to estimating divergence times in the absence of rate constancy. Mol. Biol. Evol. 14 : 1218 1231.
    • (1997) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.14 , pp. 1218-1231
    • Sanderson, M.J.1
  • 57
    • 0036135468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating absolute rates of molecular evolution and divergence times: A penalized likelihood approach
    • Sanderson M.J. 2002. Estimating absolute rates of molecular evolution and divergence times: a penalized likelihood approach. Mol. Biol. Evol. 19 : 101 109.
    • (2002) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.19 , pp. 101-109
    • Sanderson, M.J.1
  • 58
    • 0037314098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • R8s: Inferring absolute rates of molecular evolution and divergence times in the absence of a molecular clock
    • Sanderson M. 2003. r8s: inferring absolute rates of molecular evolution and divergence times in the absence of a molecular clock. Bioinformatics 19 : 301 302.
    • (2003) Bioinformatics , vol.19 , pp. 301-302
    • Sanderson, M.1
  • 60
    • 0035702930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary origins of Gondwanan interactions: How old are Araucaria beetle herbivores
    • Sequeira A.S. Farrell B.D. 2001. Evolutionary origins of Gondwanan interactions: how old are Araucaria beetle herbivores Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 74 : 459 474.
    • (2001) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. , vol.74 , pp. 459-474
    • Sequeira, A.S.1    Farrell, B.D.2
  • 61
    • 0031918034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New genus of fossil Fagaceae from the Santonian (late Cretaceous) of central Georgia, USA
    • Sims H. Herendeen P.S. Crane P.R. 1998. New genus of fossil Fagaceae from the Santonian (late Cretaceous) of central Georgia, USA. Int. J. Plant Sci. 159 : 391 404.
    • (1998) Int. J. Plant Sci. , vol.159 , pp. 391-404
    • Sims, H.1    Herendeen, P.S.2    Crane, P.R.3
  • 62
    • 0037007019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate heterogeneity among lineages of tracheophytes: Integration of molecular and fossil data and evidence of molecular living fossils
    • Soltis P.S. Soltis D.E. Savolainen V. Crane P.R. Barraclough T.G. 2002. Rate heterogeneity among lineages of tracheophytes: integration of molecular and fossil data and evidence of molecular living fossils. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U S A 99 : 4430 4435.
    • (2002) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. U S a , vol.99 , pp. 4430-4435
    • Soltis, P.S.1    Soltis, D.E.2    Savolainen, V.3    Crane, P.R.4    Barraclough, T.G.5
  • 63
    • 84976027963 scopus 로고
    • The improbability of animal phyla with few species
    • Strathmann R.R. Slatkin M. 1983. The improbability of animal phyla with few species. Paleobiology 9 : 97 106.
    • (1983) Paleobiology , vol.9 , pp. 97-106
    • Strathmann, R.R.1    Slatkin, M.2
  • 65
    • 1542380397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A transitional-combinational theory for the origin of angiosperms
    • Stuessey T.F. 2004. A transitional-combinational theory for the origin of angiosperms. Taxon 53 : 3 16.
    • (2004) Taxon , vol.53 , pp. 3-16
    • Stuessey, T.F.1
  • 67
    • 0031741182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Estimating the rate of evolution of the rate of molecular evolution
    • Thorne J.L. Kishino H. Painter I.S. 1998. Estimating the rate of evolution of the rate of molecular evolution. Mol. Biol. Evol. 15 : 1647 1657.
    • (1998) Mol. Biol. Evol. , vol.15 , pp. 1647-1657
    • Thorne, J.L.1    Kishino, H.2    Painter, I.S.3
  • 68
    • 33745220414 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • p. PhD thesis, University of Florida, FL, USA.
    • Wang H.-S. 2002. Diversity of angiosperm leaf megafossils from the Dakota Formation (Cenomanian, Cretaceous), north western interior, USA. 395 p. PhD thesis, University of Florida, FL, USA.
    • (2002) , pp. 395
    • Wang, H.-S.1
  • 69
    • 0035993788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speciation in fig pollinators and parasites
    • Weiblen G.D. Bush G.L. 2002. Speciation in fig pollinators and parasites. Mol. Ecol. 11 : 1573 1578.
    • (2002) Mol. Ecol. , vol.11 , pp. 1573-1578
    • Weiblen, G.D.1    Bush, G.L.2
  • 70
    • 20144362109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular dating when rates vary
    • Welch J.J. Bromham L. 2005. Molecular dating when rates vary. Trends Ecol. Evol. 20 : 320 327.
    • (2005) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.20 , pp. 320-327
    • Welch, J.J.1    Bromham, L.2
  • 71
    • 8144223567 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Angiosperm divergence times: Congruence and incongruence between fossils and sequence divergence estimates
    • In: P. C. J. Donoghue. M. P. Smith, eds. pp. CRC Press, Boca Raton, USA.
    • Wikström N. Savolainen V. Chase M.W. 2003. Angiosperm divergence times: congruence and incongruence between fossils and sequence divergence estimates. In : Telling the Evolutionary Time: Molecular Clocks and the Fossil Record ( P. C. J. Donoghue M. P. Smith, eds pp. 142 165. CRC Press, Boca Raton, USA.
    • (2003) Telling the Evolutionary Time: Molecular Clocks and the Fossil Record , pp. 142-165
    • Wikström, N.1    Savolainen, V.2    Chase, M.W.3
  • 72
    • 0344906095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The middle Eocene plant taphocoenosis from Eckfeld (Eifel, Germany)
    • Wilde V. Frankenhäuser H. 1998. The middle Eocene plant taphocoenosis from Eckfeld (Eifel, Germany). Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. 101 : 7 28.
    • (1998) Rev. Palaeobot. Palynol. , vol.101 , pp. 7-28
    • Wilde, V.1    Frankenhäuser, H.2
  • 75
    • 0020891809 scopus 로고
    • Is there a characteristic rate of radiation for insects
    • Wilson M.V.H. 1983. Is there a characteristic rate of radiation for insects Paleobiology 9 : 79 85.
    • (1983) Paleobiology , vol.9 , pp. 79-85
    • Wilson, M.V.H.1
  • 76
    • 1642363902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divergence dates for Malgasy lemurs estimated from multiple gene loci: Geological and evolutionary context
    • Yoder A.D. Yang Z. 2004. Divergence dates for Malgasy lemurs estimated from multiple gene loci: geological and evolutionary context. Mol. Ecol. 13 : 757 773.
    • (2004) Mol. Ecol. , vol.13 , pp. 757-773
    • Yoder, A.D.1    Yang, Z.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.