메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 359-382

Clinical Trials in Crystal Arthropathy

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

1 (3 CYANO 4 NEOPENTYLOXYPHENYL)PYRAZOLE 4 CARBOXYLIC ACID; 6 HYDROXY 5,7 DIMETHYL 2 METHYLAMINO 4 (3 PYRIDYLMETHYL)BENZOTHIAZOLE; ALLOPURINOL; ANTIGOUT AGENT; AZAPROPAZONE; BENZBROMARONE; COLCHICINE; CORTICOSTEROID; DICLOFENAC; ETANERCEPT; ETODOLAC; ETORICOXIB; FEBUXOSTAT; FENOFIBRATE; FLURBIPROFEN; INDOMETACIN; INFLIXIMAB; KETOPROFEN; KETOROLAC; LOSARTAN; MELOXICAM; NAPROXEN; NONSTEROID ANTIINFLAMMATORY AGENT; OXIPURINOL; PROBENECID; RASBURICASE; ROFECOXIB; SCOPOLETIN; TENOXICAM; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG; URATE OXIDASE; Y 700;

EID: 33646568803     PISSN: 0889857X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.rdc.2006.02.002     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (1)

References (143)
  • 1
    • 0028455802 scopus 로고
    • Crystals and arthritis
    • McCarty D.J. Crystals and arthritis. Dis Mon 40 (1994) 255-299
    • (1994) Dis Mon , vol.40 , pp. 255-299
    • McCarty, D.J.1
  • 2
    • 0033796930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gout and other crystal-associated arthropathies
    • McGill N.W. Gout and other crystal-associated arthropathies. Baillieres Clin Rheumatol 14 (2000) 445-460
    • (2000) Baillieres Clin Rheumatol , vol.14 , pp. 445-460
    • McGill, N.W.1
  • 3
    • 17344374385 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gout and hyperuricemia
    • Reddy C., Harris D., Sledge M., et al. (Eds), Elsevier Saunders, Philadelphia
    • Wortmann R.L., and Kelley W.N. Gout and hyperuricemia. In: Reddy C., Harris D., Sledge M., et al. (Eds). Kelley's textbook of rheumatology (2005), Elsevier Saunders, Philadelphia 1402-1429
    • (2005) Kelley's textbook of rheumatology , pp. 1402-1429
    • Wortmann, R.L.1    Kelley, W.N.2
  • 4
    • 0028861779 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of refractory crystal-associated arthritis
    • Rosenthal A.K., and Ryan L.M. Treatment of refractory crystal-associated arthritis. Rheum Dis Clin North Am 21 (1995) 151-161
    • (1995) Rheum Dis Clin North Am , vol.21 , pp. 151-161
    • Rosenthal, A.K.1    Ryan, L.M.2
  • 5
    • 0030602461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal-induced arthritis: an overview
    • Schumacher H.R. Crystal-induced arthritis: an overview. Am J Med 100 2A (1996) 46S-52S
    • (1996) Am J Med , vol.100 , Issue.2 A
    • Schumacher, H.R.1
  • 6
    • 0026659461 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of gout and crystal arthropathies and uses and mechanisms of action of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
    • Abramson S.B. Treatment of gout and crystal arthropathies and uses and mechanisms of action of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Curr Opin Rheumatol 4 (1992) 295-300
    • (1992) Curr Opin Rheumatol , vol.4 , pp. 295-300
    • Abramson, S.B.1
  • 7
    • 4644282740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of acute gouty arthritis: one physician's approach and where this management stands relative to developments in the field
    • Wortmann R.L. Treatment of acute gouty arthritis: one physician's approach and where this management stands relative to developments in the field. Curr Rheumatol Rep 6 (2004) 235-239
    • (2004) Curr Rheumatol Rep , vol.6 , pp. 235-239
    • Wortmann, R.L.1
  • 8
    • 0030011732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is the optimal treatment for acute crystal-induced arthritis?
    • Pawlotsky Y. What is the optimal treatment for acute crystal-induced arthritis?. Rev Rheum [English edition] 63 (1996) 231-233
    • (1996) Rev Rheum [English edition] , vol.63 , pp. 231-233
    • Pawlotsky, Y.1
  • 9
    • 0347269098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hyperuricaemia and gout: clinical guidelines 2003
    • Meyers O.L., Cassim B., and Mody G.M. Hyperuricaemia and gout: clinical guidelines 2003. S Afr Med J 93 (2003) 961-971
    • (2003) S Afr Med J , vol.93 , pp. 961-971
    • Meyers, O.L.1    Cassim, B.2    Mody, G.M.3
  • 10
    • 8344222080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Management of acute and chronic gouty arthritis: present state-of-the-art
    • Schlesinger N. Management of acute and chronic gouty arthritis: present state-of-the-art. Drugs 64 (2004) 2399-2416
    • (2004) Drugs , vol.64 , pp. 2399-2416
    • Schlesinger, N.1
  • 11
    • 0021910187 scopus 로고
    • Therapie des akuten gichtanfalls mit acemetacin
    • Dorfler H. Therapie des akuten gichtanfalls mit acemetacin. Therapiewock 35 (1985) 1161-1166
    • (1985) Therapiewock , vol.35 , pp. 1161-1166
    • Dorfler, H.1
  • 12
    • 0016931199 scopus 로고
    • Ibuprofen in acute polyarticular gout [letter]
    • Franck W.A., and Brown M.M. Ibuprofen in acute polyarticular gout [letter]. Arthritis Rheum 19 (1976) 269
    • (1976) Arthritis Rheum , vol.19 , pp. 269
    • Franck, W.A.1    Brown, M.M.2
  • 13
    • 0017894611 scopus 로고
    • Ibuprofen in the treatment of acute gouty arthritis
    • Schweitz M.C., Nashel D.J., and Alepa P. Ibuprofen in the treatment of acute gouty arthritis. JAMA 239 (1978) 34-35
    • (1978) JAMA , vol.239 , pp. 34-35
    • Schweitz, M.C.1    Nashel, D.J.2    Alepa, P.3
  • 14
    • 33646540867 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of indomethacin and phenylbutazone in acute gout
    • Smyth C.J., and Percy J.S. Comparison of indomethacin and phenylbutazone in acute gout. Ann Rheum Dis 29 (1973) 82-87
    • (1973) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.29 , pp. 82-87
    • Smyth, C.J.1    Percy, J.S.2
  • 15
    • 0018408027 scopus 로고
    • Oxamethacin: a pilot field survey
    • Polderman J., and Colon M. Oxamethacin: a pilot field survey. J Int Med Res 7 (1979) 83-89
    • (1979) J Int Med Res , vol.7 , pp. 83-89
    • Polderman, J.1    Colon, M.2
  • 16
    • 0017832744 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of acute gouty arthritis with proquazone and indomethacin: a comparative double-blind trial
    • Ruosti A., and Vainio U. Treatment of acute gouty arthritis with proquazone and indomethacin: a comparative double-blind trial. Scand J Rheumatol Suppl 21 (1978) 15-17
    • (1978) Scand J Rheumatol Suppl , vol.21 , pp. 15-17
    • Ruosti, A.1    Vainio, U.2
  • 17
    • 0022523111 scopus 로고
    • Flurbiprofen in the treatment of acute gout. A comparison with indomethacin
    • Lomen P.L., Turner L.F., Lamborn K.R., et al. Flurbiprofen in the treatment of acute gout. A comparison with indomethacin. Am J Med 80 (1986) 134-139
    • (1986) Am J Med , vol.80 , pp. 134-139
    • Lomen, P.L.1    Turner, L.F.2    Lamborn, K.R.3
  • 18
    • 0023753759 scopus 로고
    • Ketoprofen versus indomethacin in patients with acute gouty arthritis: a multicenter, double blind comparative study
    • Altman R.D., Honig S., Levin J.M., et al. Ketoprofen versus indomethacin in patients with acute gouty arthritis: a multicenter, double blind comparative study. J Rheumatol 15 (1988) 1422-1426
    • (1988) J Rheumatol , vol.15 , pp. 1422-1426
    • Altman, R.D.1    Honig, S.2    Levin, J.M.3
  • 19
    • 0023267414 scopus 로고
    • Comparative trial of azapropazone and indomethacin plus allopurinol in acute gout and hyperuricemia
    • Fraser R.C., Davis R.H., and Walker F.S. Comparative trial of azapropazone and indomethacin plus allopurinol in acute gout and hyperuricemia. J R Coll Gen Pract 37 (1987) 409-411
    • (1987) J R Coll Gen Pract , vol.37 , pp. 409-411
    • Fraser, R.C.1    Davis, R.H.2    Walker, F.S.3
  • 20
    • 0020541936 scopus 로고
    • Meclofenomate sodium in the treatment of acute gout
    • Eberl R., and Dunky A. Meclofenomate sodium in the treatment of acute gout. Arzneimittelforschung 33 (1983) 641-643
    • (1983) Arzneimittelforschung , vol.33 , pp. 641-643
    • Eberl, R.1    Dunky, A.2
  • 21
    • 0018461034 scopus 로고
    • Double blind study of phenoprofen versus phenylbutazone in acute gouty arthritis
    • Weiner G.L., White S.R., Weitzner R.I., et al. Double blind study of phenoprofen versus phenylbutazone in acute gouty arthritis. Arthritis Rheum 22 (1979) 425-426
    • (1979) Arthritis Rheum , vol.22 , pp. 425-426
    • Weiner, G.L.1    White, S.R.2    Weitzner, R.I.3
  • 23
    • 0023567269 scopus 로고
    • Estudio doble-ciego paralelo, comparativo con tenaxicam vs placebo en artritis gotosa aguda [Double-blind parallel-study comparin tenoxicam and placebo in acute gouty arthritis]
    • [in Spanish]
    • Garcia de la Torre I. Estudio doble-ciego paralelo, comparativo con tenaxicam vs placebo en artritis gotosa aguda [Double-blind parallel-study comparin tenoxicam and placebo in acute gouty arthritis]. Invest Med Int 14 (1987) 92-97 [in Spanish]
    • (1987) Invest Med Int , vol.14 , pp. 92-97
    • Garcia de la Torre, I.1
  • 24
    • 0020467337 scopus 로고
    • Sulindac in the treatment of acute gouty arthritis
    • Karachalios G.N., and Donas G. Sulindac in the treatment of acute gouty arthritis. Int J Tiss Res 4 (1982) 297-299
    • (1982) Int J Tiss Res , vol.4 , pp. 297-299
    • Karachalios, G.N.1    Donas, G.2
  • 25
    • 1842555257 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A single-blind, randomized, controlled trial to assess the efficacy and tolerability of rofecoxib, diclofenac sodium, and meloxicam in patients with acute gouty arthritis
    • Cheng T.T., Lai H.M., Chiu C.K., et al. A single-blind, randomized, controlled trial to assess the efficacy and tolerability of rofecoxib, diclofenac sodium, and meloxicam in patients with acute gouty arthritis. Clin Ther 26 (2004) 399-406
    • (2004) Clin Ther , vol.26 , pp. 399-406
    • Cheng, T.T.1    Lai, H.M.2    Chiu, C.K.3
  • 26
    • 10744230643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety profile of treatment with etoricoxib 120 mg once daily compared with indomethacin 50 mg three times daily in acute gout: a randomized controlled trial
    • Rubin B.R., Burton R., Navarra S., et al. Efficacy and safety profile of treatment with etoricoxib 120 mg once daily compared with indomethacin 50 mg three times daily in acute gout: a randomized controlled trial. Arthritis Rheum 50 (2004) 598-606
    • (2004) Arthritis Rheum , vol.50 , pp. 598-606
    • Rubin, B.R.1    Burton, R.2    Navarra, S.3
  • 27
    • 0037157535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized double blind trial of etoricoxib and indometacin in treatment of acute gouty arthritis
    • Schumacher H.R., Boice J.A., Daikh D.I., et al. Randomized double blind trial of etoricoxib and indometacin in treatment of acute gouty arthritis. BMJ 324 (2002) 1488-1492
    • (2002) BMJ , vol.324 , pp. 1488-1492
    • Schumacher, H.R.1    Boice, J.A.2    Daikh, D.I.3
  • 28
    • 0028308092 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of acute gouty arthritis with intramuscular ketorolac tromethamine
    • Shrestha M., Chiu M.J., Martin R.I., et al. Treatment of acute gouty arthritis with intramuscular ketorolac tromethamine. Am J Emerg Med 12 (1994) 454-455
    • (1994) Am J Emerg Med , vol.12 , pp. 454-455
    • Shrestha, M.1    Chiu, M.J.2    Martin, R.I.3
  • 29
    • 0028876480 scopus 로고
    • Randomized double-blind comparison of the analgesic efficacy of intramuscular ketorolac and oral indomethacin in the treatment of acute gouty arthritis
    • Strestha M., Morgan D.L., Moreden J.M., et al. Randomized double-blind comparison of the analgesic efficacy of intramuscular ketorolac and oral indomethacin in the treatment of acute gouty arthritis. Ann Emerg Med 26 (1995) 682-686
    • (1995) Ann Emerg Med , vol.26 , pp. 682-686
    • Strestha, M.1    Morgan, D.L.2    Moreden, J.M.3
  • 30
    • 0025652574 scopus 로고
    • A double-blind comparison of etodolac (Lodine) and high doses of naproxen in the treatment of acute gout
    • Lederman R. A double-blind comparison of etodolac (Lodine) and high doses of naproxen in the treatment of acute gout. Adv Ther 7 (1990) 344-354
    • (1990) Adv Ther , vol.7 , pp. 344-354
    • Lederman, R.1
  • 31
    • 0025883011 scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of etodolac (Lodine) compared with naproxen in patients with acute gout
    • Maccagno A., Di Giorgio E., and Romanowicz A. Effectiveness of etodolac (Lodine) compared with naproxen in patients with acute gout. Curr Med Res Opin 12 (1991) 423-429
    • (1991) Curr Med Res Opin , vol.12 , pp. 423-429
    • Maccagno, A.1    Di Giorgio, E.2    Romanowicz, A.3
  • 32
    • 0022920846 scopus 로고
    • Colchicine prophylaxis in pseudogout
    • Alvarellos A., and Spilberg I. Colchicine prophylaxis in pseudogout. J Rheumatol 13 (1986) 804-806
    • (1986) J Rheumatol , vol.13 , pp. 804-806
    • Alvarellos, A.1    Spilberg, I.2
  • 33
    • 0043182879 scopus 로고
    • Does colchicine work? The results of the first controlled study in acute gout
    • Ahern M.J., Reid C., Gordon T.P., et al. Does colchicine work? The results of the first controlled study in acute gout. Aust N Z J Med 17 (1987) 301-304
    • (1987) Aust N Z J Med , vol.17 , pp. 301-304
    • Ahern, M.J.1    Reid, C.2    Gordon, T.P.3
  • 35
    • 0000284588 scopus 로고
    • Intra-articular hydrocortisone in the treatment of arthritis
    • Hollander J.L. Intra-articular hydrocortisone in the treatment of arthritis. Ann Intern Med 39 (1953) 735-746
    • (1953) Ann Intern Med , vol.39 , pp. 735-746
    • Hollander, J.L.1
  • 37
    • 0014468462 scopus 로고
    • Current concepts of pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis
    • Hollander J.L. Current concepts of pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis. Del Med J 41 (1969) 65-66
    • (1969) Del Med J , vol.41 , pp. 65-66
    • Hollander, J.L.1
  • 38
    • 0019870695 scopus 로고
    • Local corticosteroid injection treatment in rheumatic disorders
    • Gray R.G., Tenebaum J., and Gottlieb N.L. Local corticosteroid injection treatment in rheumatic disorders. Semin Arthritis Rheum 10 (1981) 231-254
    • (1981) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.10 , pp. 231-254
    • Gray, R.G.1    Tenebaum, J.2    Gottlieb, N.L.3
  • 39
    • 0020554833 scopus 로고
    • Intra-articular corticosteroids: an updated assessment
    • Gray R.G., and Gottlieb N.L. Intra-articular corticosteroids: an updated assessment. Clin Orthop 177 (1983) 235-263
    • (1983) Clin Orthop , vol.177 , pp. 235-263
    • Gray, R.G.1    Gottlieb, N.L.2
  • 40
    • 0025309756 scopus 로고
    • Systemic steroid therapy for acute gout: a clinical trial and review of the literature
    • Groff G.D., Franck W.A., and Raddatz D.A. Systemic steroid therapy for acute gout: a clinical trial and review of the literature. Semin Arthritis Rheum 19 (1990) 329-336
    • (1990) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.19 , pp. 329-336
    • Groff, G.D.1    Franck, W.A.2    Raddatz, D.A.3
  • 41
    • 0030001513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corticosteroid therapy for the treatment of acute attacks of crystal-induced arthritis: an effective alternative to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
    • Werlen D., Gabay C., and Vischer T.L. Corticosteroid therapy for the treatment of acute attacks of crystal-induced arthritis: an effective alternative to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Rev Rhum 63 (1996) 248-254
    • (1996) Rev Rhum , vol.63 , pp. 248-254
    • Werlen, D.1    Gabay, C.2    Vischer, T.L.3
  • 42
    • 33646571012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective use of intramuscular triamcinolone acetonide in pseudogout
    • Roane D.W., Harris M.D., Carpenter M.T., et al. Prospective use of intramuscular triamcinolone acetonide in pseudogout. J Rheumatol 150 (1997) 677-683
    • (1997) J Rheumatol , vol.150 , pp. 677-683
    • Roane, D.W.1    Harris, M.D.2    Carpenter, M.T.3
  • 43
    • 0027417910 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of triamcinolone acetonide with indomethacin in the treatment of acute gouty arthritis
    • Alloway J.A., Moriaty M.J., Hoogland Y.T., et al. Comparison of triamcinolone acetonide with indomethacin in the treatment of acute gouty arthritis. J Rheumatol 20 (1993) 111-113
    • (1993) J Rheumatol , vol.20 , pp. 111-113
    • Alloway, J.A.1    Moriaty, M.J.2    Hoogland, Y.T.3
  • 44
    • 0023894227 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of parenteral adrenocrticostropic hormone with oral indomethacin in the treatment of acute gout
    • Axelrod D., and Preston S. Comparison of parenteral adrenocrticostropic hormone with oral indomethacin in the treatment of acute gout. Arthritis Rheum 31 (1988) 803-805
    • (1988) Arthritis Rheum , vol.31 , pp. 803-805
    • Axelrod, D.1    Preston, S.2
  • 45
    • 0005710258 scopus 로고
    • Rapid treatment of acute gouty arthritis by concurrent administration of pituitary adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and colchicine
    • Wolfson W.Q., Cohn C., and Levine R. Rapid treatment of acute gouty arthritis by concurrent administration of pituitary adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH) and colchicine. J Lab Clin Med 34 (1949) 1766
    • (1949) J Lab Clin Med , vol.34 , pp. 1766
    • Wolfson, W.Q.1    Cohn, C.2    Levine, R.3
  • 46
    • 0014871961 scopus 로고
    • Terapia dell'attacco gottoso con ACTH sinetico ad azione ritardata [Therapy of gout attacks with synthetic delayed-action ACTH]
    • [in Italian]
    • Muzzolini M., Rosetto G., and Compagnoni A. Terapia dell'attacco gottoso con ACTH sinetico ad azione ritardata [Therapy of gout attacks with synthetic delayed-action ACTH]. Policlinico [Med] 77 (1970) 322-332 [in Italian]
    • (1970) Policlinico [Med] , vol.77 , pp. 322-332
    • Muzzolini, M.1    Rosetto, G.2    Compagnoni, A.3
  • 47
    • 0028215678 scopus 로고
    • ACTH revisited: effective treatment of acute crystal induced synovitis in patients with multiple medical problems
    • Ritter J., Kerr L.D., Valeriano-Marcet J., et al. ACTH revisited: effective treatment of acute crystal induced synovitis in patients with multiple medical problems. J Rheumatol 21 (1994) 696-699
    • (1994) J Rheumatol , vol.21 , pp. 696-699
    • Ritter, J.1    Kerr, L.D.2    Valeriano-Marcet, J.3
  • 48
    • 26344463450 scopus 로고
    • The use of parenteral ACTH for acute crystal-induced synovitis in patients with multiple medical problems
    • Ritter J.M., Kerr L.D., Valeriano-Marcet J., et al. The use of parenteral ACTH for acute crystal-induced synovitis in patients with multiple medical problems. Arthritis Rheum 35 (1992) S225-S228
    • (1992) Arthritis Rheum , vol.35
    • Ritter, J.M.1    Kerr, L.D.2    Valeriano-Marcet, J.3
  • 50
    • 0028133477 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of adrenocorticotropic hormone and triamcinolone acetonide in the treatment of gouty arthritis
    • Siegel L.B., Alloway J.A., and Nashel D.J. Comparison of adrenocorticotropic hormone and triamcinolone acetonide in the treatment of gouty arthritis. J Rheumatol 21 (1994) 1325-1327
    • (1994) J Rheumatol , vol.21 , pp. 1325-1327
    • Siegel, L.B.1    Alloway, J.A.2    Nashel, D.J.3
  • 51
    • 0038391240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A literature review of the epidemiology and treatment of acute gout
    • Kim K.Y., Schumacher H.R., Hunsche E., et al. A literature review of the epidemiology and treatment of acute gout. Clin Ther 25 (2003) 1593-1617
    • (2003) Clin Ther , vol.25 , pp. 1593-1617
    • Kim, K.Y.1    Schumacher, H.R.2    Hunsche, E.3
  • 52
    • 4644356832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe gouty arthritis refractory to anti-inflammatory drugs: treatment with anti-tumour necrosis factor alpha as a new therapeutic option
    • Tausche A.K., Richter K., Grassler A., et al. Severe gouty arthritis refractory to anti-inflammatory drugs: treatment with anti-tumour necrosis factor alpha as a new therapeutic option. Ann Rheum Dis 63 (2004) 1351-1352
    • (2004) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.63 , pp. 1351-1352
    • Tausche, A.K.1    Richter, K.2    Grassler, A.3
  • 53
    • 16344380803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of evidence for inhibition of angiogenesis as a central mechanism of the antiarthritic effect of methotrexate
    • Fiehn C., Wunder A., Krienke S., et al. Lack of evidence for inhibition of angiogenesis as a central mechanism of the antiarthritic effect of methotrexate. Rheumatol Int 25 (2005) 108-113
    • (2005) Rheumatol Int , vol.25 , pp. 108-113
    • Fiehn, C.1    Wunder, A.2    Krienke, S.3
  • 54
    • 0001117811 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of colchicine prophylaxis in gout. Prevention of recurrent gouty arthritis over a mean period of five years in 208 gouty subjects
    • Yu T.F., and Gutman A.B. Efficacy of colchicine prophylaxis in gout. Prevention of recurrent gouty arthritis over a mean period of five years in 208 gouty subjects. Ann Intern Med 55 (1961) 179-192
    • (1961) Ann Intern Med , vol.55 , pp. 179-192
    • Yu, T.F.1    Gutman, A.B.2
  • 55
    • 0020406443 scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of colchicine prophylaxis in articular gout-a reappraisal after 20 years
    • Yu T.F. The efficacy of colchicine prophylaxis in articular gout-a reappraisal after 20 years. Semin Arthritis Rheum 12 (1982) 256-264
    • (1982) Semin Arthritis Rheum , vol.12 , pp. 256-264
    • Yu, T.F.1
  • 56
    • 0035093686 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment of chronic gout. Can we determine when urate stores are depleted enough to prevent attacks of gout?
    • Li-Yu J., Clayburne G., Sieck M., et al. Treatment of chronic gout. Can we determine when urate stores are depleted enough to prevent attacks of gout?. J Rheumatol 28 (2001) 577-580
    • (2001) J Rheumatol , vol.28 , pp. 577-580
    • Li-Yu, J.1    Clayburne, G.2    Sieck, M.3
  • 57
    • 0016201345 scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic colchicine therapy of intercritical gout. A placebo-controlled study of probenecid-treated patients
    • Paulus H.E., Schlosstein L.H., Godfrey R.G., et al. Prophylactic colchicine therapy of intercritical gout. A placebo-controlled study of probenecid-treated patients. Arthritis Rheum 17 (1974) 609-614
    • (1974) Arthritis Rheum , vol.17 , pp. 609-614
    • Paulus, H.E.1    Schlosstein, L.H.2    Godfrey, R.G.3
  • 58
    • 10044275104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Colchicine for prophylaxis of acute flares when initiating allopurinol for chronic gouty arthritis
    • Borstad G.C., Bryant L.R., Abel M.P., et al. Colchicine for prophylaxis of acute flares when initiating allopurinol for chronic gouty arthritis. J Rheumatol 31 (2004) 2429-2432
    • (2004) J Rheumatol , vol.31 , pp. 2429-2432
    • Borstad, G.C.1    Bryant, L.R.2    Abel, M.P.3
  • 59
    • 0037097749 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial to evaluate the slow-acting symptom modifying effects of colchicine in osteoarthritis of the knee. A preliminary report
    • Das S.K., Ramakrishnan S., Mishra K., et al. A randomized controlled trial to evaluate the slow-acting symptom modifying effects of colchicine in osteoarthritis of the knee. A preliminary report. Arthritis Rheum 47 (2002) 280-284
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.47 , pp. 280-284
    • Das, S.K.1    Ramakrishnan, S.2    Mishra, K.3
  • 60
    • 14944345365 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Febuxostat, a novel nonpurine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase: a twenty-eight-day, multicenter, phase II, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-response clinical trial examining safety and efficacy in patients with gout
    • Becker M.A., Schumacher H.R., Wortmann R.L., et al. Febuxostat, a novel nonpurine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase: a twenty-eight-day, multicenter, phase II, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-response clinical trial examining safety and efficacy in patients with gout. Arthritis Rheum 52 (2005) 916-923
    • (2005) Arthritis Rheum , vol.52 , pp. 916-923
    • Becker, M.A.1    Schumacher, H.R.2    Wortmann, R.L.3
  • 61
    • 18144408483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gout flare prophylaxis during management of chronic gout with febuxostat, a non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase
    • Wortmann R., Becker M.A., Schumacher H.R., et al. Gout flare prophylaxis during management of chronic gout with febuxostat, a non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. Arthritis Rheum 50 (2004) S335-S336
    • (2004) Arthritis Rheum , vol.50
    • Wortmann, R.1    Becker, M.A.2    Schumacher, H.R.3
  • 62
    • 28944437578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Febuxostat compared with allopurinol in patients with hyperuricemia and gout
    • Becker M.A., Schumacher H.R., Wortmann R.L., et al. Febuxostat compared with allopurinol in patients with hyperuricemia and gout. N Engl J Med 353 (2005) 2450-2461
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.353 , pp. 2450-2461
    • Becker, M.A.1    Schumacher, H.R.2    Wortmann, R.L.3
  • 63
    • 0023297669 scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal of long-term antihyperuricemic therapy in tophaceous gout
    • Gast L.F. Withdrawal of long-term antihyperuricemic therapy in tophaceous gout. Clin Rheumatol 6 (1987) 70-73
    • (1987) Clin Rheumatol , vol.6 , pp. 70-73
    • Gast, L.F.1
  • 64
    • 0027379060 scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal of long-term antihyperuricemic therapy in tophaceous gout
    • Van Lieshout-Zuidema M.F., and Breedveld F.C. Withdrawal of long-term antihyperuricemic therapy in tophaceous gout. J Rheumatol 20 (1993) 1383-1385
    • (1993) J Rheumatol , vol.20 , pp. 1383-1385
    • Van Lieshout-Zuidema, M.F.1    Breedveld, F.C.2
  • 65
    • 0024453885 scopus 로고
    • Intermittent control of hyperuricemia in the treatment of gout
    • Bull P.W., and Scott J.T. Intermittent control of hyperuricemia in the treatment of gout. J Rheumatol 16 (1989) 1246-1248
    • (1989) J Rheumatol , vol.16 , pp. 1246-1248
    • Bull, P.W.1    Scott, J.T.2
  • 66
    • 0037103137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of urate-lowering therapy on the velocity of size reduction of tophi in chronic gout
    • Perez-Ruiz F., Calabozo M., Pijoan J.I., et al. Effect of urate-lowering therapy on the velocity of size reduction of tophi in chronic gout. Arthritis Rheum 47 (2002) 356-360
    • (2002) Arthritis Rheum , vol.47 , pp. 356-360
    • Perez-Ruiz, F.1    Calabozo, M.2    Pijoan, J.I.3
  • 67
    • 0031662935 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of allopurinol and benzbromarone for the control of hyperuricaemia. A pathogenic approach to the treatment of primary chronic gout
    • Perez-Ruiz F.D., Also-Ruiz A., Calabozo M., et al. Efficacy of allopurinol and benzbromarone for the control of hyperuricaemia. A pathogenic approach to the treatment of primary chronic gout. Ann Rheum Dis 57 (1998) 545-549
    • (1998) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.57 , pp. 545-549
    • Perez-Ruiz, F.D.1    Also-Ruiz, A.2    Calabozo, M.3
  • 68
    • 2642527090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A retrospective study of the relationship between serum urate level and recurrent attacks of gouty arthritis: evidence for reduction of recurrent gouty arthritis with antihyperuricemic therapy
    • Shoji A., Yamanaka H., and Kamatani N. A retrospective study of the relationship between serum urate level and recurrent attacks of gouty arthritis: evidence for reduction of recurrent gouty arthritis with antihyperuricemic therapy. Arthritis Rheum 51 (2004) 321-325
    • (2004) Arthritis Rheum , vol.51 , pp. 321-325
    • Shoji, A.1    Yamanaka, H.2    Kamatani, N.3
  • 69
    • 0037703349 scopus 로고
    • Effect of benemid (p-[di-n-propylsulfamyl]-benzoic acid) on uric acid metabolism in one normal and one gouty subject
    • Bishop C., Rand R., and Talbott J.H. Effect of benemid (p-[di-n-propylsulfamyl]-benzoic acid) on uric acid metabolism in one normal and one gouty subject. J Clin Invest 30 (1951) 889-895
    • (1951) J Clin Invest , vol.30 , pp. 889-895
    • Bishop, C.1    Rand, R.2    Talbott, J.H.3
  • 70
    • 0013970794 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of allopurinol to probenecid
    • Scott J.T. Comparison of allopurinol to probenecid. Ann Rheum Dis 25 (1966) 623-626
    • (1966) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.25 , pp. 623-626
    • Scott, J.T.1
  • 71
    • 0028108627 scopus 로고
    • Risks and benefits of drugs used in the management and prevention of gout
    • Conaghan P.G., and Day R.O. Risks and benefits of drugs used in the management and prevention of gout. Drug Saf 11 (1994) 252-258
    • (1994) Drug Saf , vol.11 , pp. 252-258
    • Conaghan, P.G.1    Day, R.O.2
  • 72
    • 0036675837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The management of hyperuricemia and gout in patients with heart failure
    • Spieker L.E., Ruschitzka F.T., Lüscher T.F., et al. The management of hyperuricemia and gout in patients with heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail 4 (2002) 403-410
    • (2002) Eur J Heart Fail , vol.4 , pp. 403-410
    • Spieker, L.E.1    Ruschitzka, F.T.2    Lüscher, T.F.3
  • 73
    • 0019824831 scopus 로고
    • Benzbromarone therapy in hyperuricaemia: comparison with allopurinol and probenecid
    • Schepers G.W. Benzbromarone therapy in hyperuricaemia: comparison with allopurinol and probenecid. J Int Med Res 9 (1981) 511-515
    • (1981) J Int Med Res , vol.9 , pp. 511-515
    • Schepers, G.W.1
  • 74
    • 0018795856 scopus 로고
    • Effect of uric acid lowering drugs in low dosage in patients with hyperuricemia and hypertriglyceridemia in a randomized group study
    • Arntz H.R., Dreykluft H.R., and Leonardt H. Effect of uric acid lowering drugs in low dosage in patients with hyperuricemia and hypertriglyceridemia in a randomized group study. Fortschr Med 97 (1979) 1212-1214
    • (1979) Fortschr Med , vol.97 , pp. 1212-1214
    • Arntz, H.R.1    Dreykluft, H.R.2    Leonardt, H.3
  • 75
    • 0025642520 scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness and tolerance of long-erm uricosuric treatment
    • Berg H. Effectiveness and tolerance of long-erm uricosuric treatment. Z Gesamte Inn Med 45 (1990) 719-720
    • (1990) Z Gesamte Inn Med , vol.45 , pp. 719-720
    • Berg, H.1
  • 77
    • 0028365210 scopus 로고
    • Subfulminant hepatitis requiring liver transplantation after benzarone administration
    • Gehenot M., Horsmans Y., Rahier J., et al. Subfulminant hepatitis requiring liver transplantation after benzarone administration. J Hepatol 20 (1994) 842
    • (1994) J Hepatol , vol.20 , pp. 842
    • Gehenot, M.1    Horsmans, Y.2    Rahier, J.3
  • 78
    • 0028966909 scopus 로고
    • Severe hepatotoxicity related to benzarone: a report of three cases with two fatalities
    • Hautekeete M.L., Henrion J., Naegels S., et al. Severe hepatotoxicity related to benzarone: a report of three cases with two fatalities. Liver 15 (1995) 25-29
    • (1995) Liver , vol.15 , pp. 25-29
    • Hautekeete, M.L.1    Henrion, J.2    Naegels, S.3
  • 79
    • 0024414372 scopus 로고
    • A survey of the current prescribing practices of anti-inflammatory and urate lowering drugs in gouty arthritis in New South Wales and Queensland
    • Bellamy N., Brooks P.M., Emmerson B.T., et al. A survey of the current prescribing practices of anti-inflammatory and urate lowering drugs in gouty arthritis in New South Wales and Queensland. Med J Aust 151 (1989) 535-537
    • (1989) Med J Aust , vol.151 , pp. 535-537
    • Bellamy, N.1    Brooks, P.M.2    Emmerson, B.T.3
  • 80
    • 0017984053 scopus 로고
    • The efficacy of treatment with allopurinol versus uricosuric drugs in gout
    • Weinberger A., and Pinkhas J. The efficacy of treatment with allopurinol versus uricosuric drugs in gout. Panminerva Med 20 (1978) 155-156
    • (1978) Panminerva Med , vol.20 , pp. 155-156
    • Weinberger, A.1    Pinkhas, J.2
  • 82
    • 0034821448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treatment with allopurinol decreases the number of acute gout attacks despite persistently elevated serum uric acid [letter]
    • Beutler A.M., Rull M., Schlesinger N., et al. Treatment with allopurinol decreases the number of acute gout attacks despite persistently elevated serum uric acid [letter]. Clin Exp Rheumatol 19 (2001) 595
    • (2001) Clin Exp Rheumatol , vol.19 , pp. 595
    • Beutler, A.M.1    Rull, M.2    Schlesinger, N.3
  • 83
    • 0025991918 scopus 로고
    • The misdiagnosis of gout and hyperuricemia
    • Wolf F., and Cathey M.A. The misdiagnosis of gout and hyperuricemia. J Rheumatol 18 (1991) 1232-1234
    • (1991) J Rheumatol , vol.18 , pp. 1232-1234
    • Wolf, F.1    Cathey, M.A.2
  • 84
    • 0024261088 scopus 로고
    • A survey of current prescribing practices of antiinflammatory and urate lowering drugs in gouty arthritis in the province of Ontario
    • Bellamy N., Gilbert J.R., Brooks P.M., et al. A survey of current prescribing practices of antiinflammatory and urate lowering drugs in gouty arthritis in the province of Ontario. J Rheumatol 15 (1988) 1841-1847
    • (1988) J Rheumatol , vol.15 , pp. 1841-1847
    • Bellamy, N.1    Gilbert, J.R.2    Brooks, P.M.3
  • 85
    • 7844236288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allopurinol may have protective effect against acute gouty arthritis independent from its hypouricemic action
    • Beutler A.M., Rull M., Schleschinger N., et al. Allopurinol may have protective effect against acute gouty arthritis independent from its hypouricemic action. Arthritis Rheum 39 Suppl (1996) S86
    • (1996) Arthritis Rheum , vol.39 , Issue.SUPPL
    • Beutler, A.M.1    Rull, M.2    Schleschinger, N.3
  • 86
    • 0027407458 scopus 로고
    • Allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome. A review
    • Arellano F., and Sacristan J.A. Allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome. A review. Ann Pharmacother 27 (1993) 337-343
    • (1993) Ann Pharmacother , vol.27 , pp. 337-343
    • Arellano, F.1    Sacristan, J.A.2
  • 87
    • 0022871147 scopus 로고
    • The allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome, unnecessary morbidity and mortality
    • Singer J.Z., and Wallace S.L. The allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome, unnecessary morbidity and mortality. Arthritis Rheum 29 (1986) 82
    • (1986) Arthritis Rheum , vol.29 , pp. 82
    • Singer, J.Z.1    Wallace, S.L.2
  • 88
    • 0021366307 scopus 로고
    • Severe allopurinol toxicity: description and guidelines for prescription in patients with renal insufficiency
    • Hande K.R., Noone R.M., and Stone W.J. Severe allopurinol toxicity: description and guidelines for prescription in patients with renal insufficiency. Am J Med 76 (1984) 47-56
    • (1984) Am J Med , vol.76 , pp. 47-56
    • Hande, K.R.1    Noone, R.M.2    Stone, W.J.3
  • 89
    • 33646585268 scopus 로고
    • Allopurinol: actions, adverse reactions, and drug interaction
    • Adriani J., and Naraghi M. Allopurinol: actions, adverse reactions, and drug interaction. Intern Med 6 (1985) 114
    • (1985) Intern Med , vol.6 , pp. 114
    • Adriani, J.1    Naraghi, M.2
  • 90
    • 0016316685 scopus 로고
    • Severe allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome. Association with thiazides and prior renal compromise
    • Young J.L., Boswell R.B., and Nies A.S. Severe allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome. Association with thiazides and prior renal compromise. Arch Intern Med 134 (1974) 553-558
    • (1974) Arch Intern Med , vol.134 , pp. 553-558
    • Young, J.L.1    Boswell, R.B.2    Nies, A.S.3
  • 91
    • 0018526670 scopus 로고
    • The allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome
    • Lupton G.P., and Odom R.B. The allopurinol hypersensitivity syndrome. J Am Acad Dermatol 1 (1979) 365-374
    • (1979) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.1 , pp. 365-374
    • Lupton, G.P.1    Odom, R.B.2
  • 92
    • 4043075471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gout: on the brinkof novel therapeutic options for an ancient disease
    • Bieber J.D., and Terkeltaub R.A. Gout: on the brinkof novel therapeutic options for an ancient disease. Arthritis Rheum 50 (2004) 2400-2414
    • (2004) Arthritis Rheum , vol.50 , pp. 2400-2414
    • Bieber, J.D.1    Terkeltaub, R.A.2
  • 93
    • 0035147111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy and safety of desenstization to allopurinol following cutaneous reactions
    • Fam A.G., Dunne S.M., Iazzetta J., and Paton T.W. Efficacy and safety of desenstization to allopurinol following cutaneous reactions. Arthritis Rheum 44 (2001) 231-238
    • (2001) Arthritis Rheum , vol.44 , pp. 231-238
    • Fam, A.G.1    Dunne, S.M.2    Iazzetta, J.3    Paton, T.W.4
  • 94
    • 0017093768 scopus 로고
    • Allergic reaction to allopurinol with cross-reactivity to oxypurinol
    • Lockard O., Harmon C., Nolph K., et al. Allergic reaction to allopurinol with cross-reactivity to oxypurinol. Ann Intern Med 85 (1976) 333-335
    • (1976) Ann Intern Med , vol.85 , pp. 333-335
    • Lockard, O.1    Harmon, C.2    Nolph, K.3
  • 95
    • 0028826687 scopus 로고
    • Disposition and uric acid lowering effect of oxipurinol: comparison of different oxipurinol formulations and allopurinol in healthy individuals
    • Walter-Sack I., de Vries J.X., Kutschker C., et al. Disposition and uric acid lowering effect of oxipurinol: comparison of different oxipurinol formulations and allopurinol in healthy individuals. Eur J Clin Pharmacol 49 (1995) 215-220
    • (1995) Eur J Clin Pharmacol , vol.49 , pp. 215-220
    • Walter-Sack, I.1    de Vries, J.X.2    Kutschker, C.3
  • 96
    • 33646581840 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • FDA Advisory Committee 2004. Available at: Accessed September 23, 2005
    • FDA Advisory Committee 2004. Available at:. http://www.fda.gov/ohrms/dockets/ac/04/briefing/2004-4044b1.htm Accessed September 23, 2005
  • 97
    • 0037449776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An extremely potent inhibitor of xanthine oxidoreductase
    • Okamoto K., Eger B.T., Nishino T., et al. An extremely potent inhibitor of xanthine oxidoreductase. J Biol Chem 278 (2003) 1848-1855
    • (2003) J Biol Chem , vol.278 , pp. 1848-1855
    • Okamoto, K.1    Eger, B.T.2    Nishino, T.3
  • 98
    • 13444257733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selectivity of febuxostat, a novel non-purine inhibitor of xanthine oxidase/xanthine dehydrogenase
    • Takano Y., Hase-Aoki K., Horiuchi H., et al. Selectivity of febuxostat, a novel non-purine inhibitor of xanthine oxidase/xanthine dehydrogenase. Life Sci 76 (2005) 1835-1847
    • (2005) Life Sci , vol.76 , pp. 1835-1847
    • Takano, Y.1    Hase-Aoki, K.2    Horiuchi, H.3
  • 99
    • 0033511044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparative study on the hypouricemic activity and potency in renal xanthine calculus formation of two xanthine oxidase/xanthine dehydrogenase inhibitors: TEI-6720 and allopurinol in rats
    • Horiuchi H., Ota M., Kobayashi M., et al. A comparative study on the hypouricemic activity and potency in renal xanthine calculus formation of two xanthine oxidase/xanthine dehydrogenase inhibitors: TEI-6720 and allopurinol in rats. Res Commun Mol Pathol Pharmacol 104 (1999) 307-319
    • (1999) Res Commun Mol Pathol Pharmacol , vol.104 , pp. 307-319
    • Horiuchi, H.1    Ota, M.2    Kobayashi, M.3
  • 100
    • 0027205542 scopus 로고
    • Hypouricemic effect of the novel xanthine oxidase inhibitor, TEI-6720, in rodents
    • Osada Y., Tsuchimoto M., Fukushima H., et al. Hypouricemic effect of the novel xanthine oxidase inhibitor, TEI-6720, in rodents. Eur J Pharmacol 241 (1993) 183-188
    • (1993) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.241 , pp. 183-188
    • Osada, Y.1    Tsuchimoto, M.2    Fukushima, H.3
  • 101
    • 10344260696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Febuxostat (TMX-67), a novel, non-purine, selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase, is safe and decreases serum urate in healthy volunteers
    • Becker M.A., Kisicki J., Khosravan R., et al. Febuxostat (TMX-67), a novel, non-purine, selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase, is safe and decreases serum urate in healthy volunteers. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids 23 (2004) 35-40
    • (2004) Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids , vol.23 , pp. 35-40
    • Becker, M.A.1    Kisicki, J.2    Khosravan, R.3
  • 102
    • 0034646735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allopurinol induces renal toxicity by impairing pyrimidine metabolism in mice
    • Horiuchi H., Ota M., Nishimura S.-I., et al. Allopurinol induces renal toxicity by impairing pyrimidine metabolism in mice. Life Sci 66 (2000) 2051-2070
    • (2000) Life Sci , vol.66 , pp. 2051-2070
    • Horiuchi, H.1    Ota, M.2    Nishimura, S.-I.3
  • 103
    • 0018636237 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of purine nucleoside phosphorylase activity and of T-cell function with allopurinol-riboside
    • Nishida Y., Kamatani N., Tanimoto K., et al. Inhibition of purine nucleoside phosphorylase activity and of T-cell function with allopurinol-riboside. Agents Actions 9 (1979) 549-552
    • (1979) Agents Actions , vol.9 , pp. 549-552
    • Nishida, Y.1    Kamatani, N.2    Tanimoto, K.3
  • 104
    • 0033985499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of TEI-6720, a xanthine oxidase inhibitor, on the nucleoside transport in the lung cancer cell line A549
    • Yamamoto T., Moriwaki Y., Fuimura Y., et al. Effect of TEI-6720, a xanthine oxidase inhibitor, on the nucleoside transport in the lung cancer cell line A549. Pharmacology 60 (2000) 34-40
    • (2000) Pharmacology , vol.60 , pp. 34-40
    • Yamamoto, T.1    Moriwaki, Y.2    Fuimura, Y.3
  • 105
    • 17144396355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of febuxostat, a new non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase in subjects with renal impairment
    • Mayer M.D., Khosravan R., Vernillet L., et al. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of febuxostat, a new non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase in subjects with renal impairment. Am J Ther 12 (2005) 22-34
    • (2005) Am J Ther , vol.12 , pp. 22-34
    • Mayer, M.D.1    Khosravan, R.2    Vernillet, L.3
  • 106
    • 10344254333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PK/PD and safety of a single dose of TMX-67 (febuxostat) in subjects with mild and moderate renal impairment
    • Hoshide S., Takahashi Y., Ishikawa T., et al. PK/PD and safety of a single dose of TMX-67 (febuxostat) in subjects with mild and moderate renal impairment. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids 23 (2004) 1117-1118
    • (2004) Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids , vol.23 , pp. 1117-1118
    • Hoshide, S.1    Takahashi, Y.2    Ishikawa, T.3
  • 107
    • 29644447615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of mild and moderate hepatic impairment on pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of febuxostat, a novel non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase
    • Khosravan R., Grabowski B.A., Mayer M.D., et al. The effect of mild and moderate hepatic impairment on pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and safety of febuxostat, a novel non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase. J Clin Pharmacol 46 (2006) 88-102
    • (2006) J Clin Pharmacol , vol.46 , pp. 88-102
    • Khosravan, R.1    Grabowski, B.A.2    Mayer, M.D.3
  • 108
    • 18144406652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phase 2, long term open-label safety and efficacy study of febuxostat, a novel non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase [abstract]
    • Schumacher H.R., Wortmann R., Becker M.A., et al. A phase 2, long term open-label safety and efficacy study of febuxostat, a novel non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase [abstract]. Arthritis Rheum 50 9 Suppl (2004) S335
    • (2004) Arthritis Rheum , vol.50 , Issue.9 SUPPL
    • Schumacher, H.R.1    Wortmann, R.2    Becker, M.A.3
  • 109
    • 33646537617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Febuxostat vs. Allopurinol and placebo in subjects with hyperuricemia and gout: the 28-week APEX study
    • Schumacher H.R., Becker M.A., Wortmann R.L., et al. Febuxostat vs. Allopurinol and placebo in subjects with hyperuricemia and gout: the 28-week APEX study. Arthritis Rheum 52 (2005) S680
    • (2005) Arthritis Rheum , vol.52
    • Schumacher, H.R.1    Becker, M.A.2    Wortmann, R.L.3
  • 110
    • 4043147462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase II dose-response clinical trial using febuxostat (TMX-67), a novel-type xanthine oxidase/xanthine dehydrogenase inhibitor, for gout and hyperuricemia [abstract]
    • Kamantani N., Fujimori S.H., Hada T., et al. Phase II dose-response clinical trial using febuxostat (TMX-67), a novel-type xanthine oxidase/xanthine dehydrogenase inhibitor, for gout and hyperuricemia [abstract]. Arthritis Rheum 48 9 Suppl (2003) S530
    • (2003) Arthritis Rheum , vol.48 , Issue.9 SUPPL
    • Kamantani, N.1    Fujimori, S.H.2    Hada, T.3
  • 111
    • 22744448920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Febuxostat, a novel non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase, in a phase III placebo-controlled double-blind clinical trial in Japanese subjects with gout or hyperuricemia [abstract]
    • Kamatani N., Fujimori S., Hada T., et al. Febuxostat, a novel non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine oxidase, in a phase III placebo-controlled double-blind clinical trial in Japanese subjects with gout or hyperuricemia [abstract]. Arthritis Rheum 50 9 Suppl (2004) S337
    • (2004) Arthritis Rheum , vol.50 , Issue.9 SUPPL
    • Kamatani, N.1    Fujimori, S.2    Hada, T.3
  • 112
    • 22744448920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Febuxostat, a novel non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine-oxidase, in an allopurinol-controlled phase III clinical trial in Japanese subjects with gout or hyperuricemia [abstract]
    • Kamatani N., Fujimori S., Hada T., et al. Febuxostat, a novel non-purine selective inhibitor of xanthine-oxidase, in an allopurinol-controlled phase III clinical trial in Japanese subjects with gout or hyperuricemia [abstract]. Arthritis Rheum 50 9 Suppl (2004) S336-S337
    • (2004) Arthritis Rheum , vol.50 , Issue.9 SUPPL
    • Kamatani, N.1    Fujimori, S.2    Hada, T.3
  • 113
    • 0036240985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rasburicase: a potent uricolytic agent
    • Pui C.H. Rasburicase: a potent uricolytic agent. Expert Opin Pharmacother 3 (2002) 433-442
    • (2002) Expert Opin Pharmacother , vol.3 , pp. 433-442
    • Pui, C.H.1
  • 114
    • 1842425574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology, clinical consequences, and treatment of tumor lysis syndrome
    • Davidson M.B., Thakkar S., Hix J.K., et al. Pathophysiology, clinical consequences, and treatment of tumor lysis syndrome. Am J Med 116 (2004) 546-554
    • (2004) Am J Med , vol.116 , pp. 546-554
    • Davidson, M.B.1    Thakkar, S.2    Hix, J.K.3
  • 115
    • 14044273556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urate oxidase (rasburicase) for treatment of severe tophaceous gout
    • Vogt B. Urate oxidase (rasburicase) for treatment of severe tophaceous gout. Nephrol Dial Transplant 20 (2005) 431-433
    • (2005) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.20 , pp. 431-433
    • Vogt, B.1
  • 116
    • 0035874512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized comparison between rasburicase and allopurinol in children with lymphoma or leukemia at high risk for tumor lysis
    • Goldman S.C., Holcenberg J.S., Finklestein J.Z., et al. A randomized comparison between rasburicase and allopurinol in children with lymphoma or leukemia at high risk for tumor lysis. Blood 97 (2001) 2998-3003
    • (2001) Blood , vol.97 , pp. 2998-3003
    • Goldman, S.C.1    Holcenberg, J.S.2    Finklestein, J.Z.3
  • 117
    • 0035253501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant urate oxidase for the prophylaxis or treatment of hyperuricemia in patients with leukemia or lymphoma
    • Pui C.H., Mahmoud H.H., Wiley J.M., et al. Recombinant urate oxidase for the prophylaxis or treatment of hyperuricemia in patients with leukemia or lymphoma. J Clin Oncol 19 (2001) 697-704
    • (2001) J Clin Oncol , vol.19 , pp. 697-704
    • Pui, C.H.1    Mahmoud, H.H.2    Wiley, J.M.3
  • 118
    • 0034777451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant urate oxidase (rasburicase) in the prevention and treatment of malignancy-associated hyperuricemia in pediatric and adult patients: results of a compassionate-use trial
    • Pui C.H., Jeha S., Irwin D., et al. Recombinant urate oxidase (rasburicase) in the prevention and treatment of malignancy-associated hyperuricemia in pediatric and adult patients: results of a compassionate-use trial. Leukemia 15 (2001) 1505-1509
    • (2001) Leukemia , vol.15 , pp. 1505-1509
    • Pui, C.H.1    Jeha, S.2    Irwin, D.3
  • 119
    • 0036735357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uricase formulated with polyethylene glycol (uricase-PEG 20): biochemical rationale and preclinical studies
    • Bomalaski J.S., Holtsberg F.W., Ensor C.M., et al. Uricase formulated with polyethylene glycol (uricase-PEG 20): biochemical rationale and preclinical studies. J Rheumatol 29 (2002) 1942-1949
    • (2002) J Rheumatol , vol.29 , pp. 1942-1949
    • Bomalaski, J.S.1    Holtsberg, F.W.2    Ensor, C.M.3
  • 120
    • 0035028774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diabetes insipidus in uricase-deficient mice: a model for evaluating therapy with poly(ethylene glycol)-modified uricase
    • Kelly S.J., Delnomdedieu M., Oliverio M.I., et al. Diabetes insipidus in uricase-deficient mice: a model for evaluating therapy with poly(ethylene glycol)-modified uricase. J Am Soc Nephrol 12 (2001) 1001-1009
    • (2001) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.12 , pp. 1001-1009
    • Kelly, S.J.1    Delnomdedieu, M.2    Oliverio, M.I.3
  • 122
    • 0023755426 scopus 로고
    • Use of polyethylene glycol-modified uricase (PED-uricase) to treat hyperuricemia in a patient with non-Hodgkin lymphoma
    • Chua C.C., Greenberg M.L., Viau A.T., et al. Use of polyethylene glycol-modified uricase (PED-uricase) to treat hyperuricemia in a patient with non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Ann Intern Med 109 (1988) 114-117
    • (1988) Ann Intern Med , vol.109 , pp. 114-117
    • Chua, C.C.1    Greenberg, M.L.2    Viau, A.T.3
  • 123
    • 4644275038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum uric acid-lowering therapies: where are we heading in management of hyperuricemia and the potential role of uricase
    • Bomalaski J.S., and Clark M.A. Serum uric acid-lowering therapies: where are we heading in management of hyperuricemia and the potential role of uricase. Curr Rheumatol Rep 6 (2004) 240-247
    • (2004) Curr Rheumatol Rep , vol.6 , pp. 240-247
    • Bomalaski, J.S.1    Clark, M.A.2
  • 125
    • 0034828474 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fenofibrate; a new treatment for hyperuricemia and gout?
    • Hepburn A.I., Kaye S.A., and Feher M.D. Fenofibrate; a new treatment for hyperuricemia and gout?. Ann Rheum Dis 60 (2001) 984-985
    • (2001) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.60 , pp. 984-985
    • Hepburn, A.I.1    Kaye, S.A.2    Feher, M.D.3
  • 126
    • 0034795608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of fenofibrate on plasma concentration and urinary excretion of purine bases and oxypurinol
    • Yamamoto T., Moriwaki Y., Takahashi S., et al. Effect of fenofibrate on plasma concentration and urinary excretion of purine bases and oxypurinol. J Rheumatol 28 (2001) 2294-2297
    • (2001) J Rheumatol , vol.28 , pp. 2294-2297
    • Yamamoto, T.1    Moriwaki, Y.2    Takahashi, S.3
  • 127
    • 0038325699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of combination treatment using anti-hyperuricemic agents with fenofibrate and/or losartan on uric acid metabolism
    • Takahashi S., Moriwaki Y., Yamamoto T., et al. Effects of combination treatment using anti-hyperuricemic agents with fenofibrate and/or losartan on uric acid metabolism. Ann Rheum Dis 62 (2003) 572-575
    • (2003) Ann Rheum Dis , vol.62 , pp. 572-575
    • Takahashi, S.1    Moriwaki, Y.2    Yamamoto, T.3
  • 128
    • 0344406269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fenofibrate enhances urate reduction in men treated with allopurinol for hyperuricemia and gout
    • Feher M.D., Hepburn A.L., Hogarth M.B., et al. Fenofibrate enhances urate reduction in men treated with allopurinol for hyperuricemia and gout. Rheumatol 42 (2003) 321-325
    • (2003) Rheumatol , vol.42 , pp. 321-325
    • Feher, M.D.1    Hepburn, A.L.2    Hogarth, M.B.3
  • 129
    • 18144366916 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the management of gout and hyperuricemia
    • Wortmann R.L. Recent advances in the management of gout and hyperuricemia. Curr Opin Rheumatol 17 (2005) 319-324
    • (2005) Curr Opin Rheumatol , vol.17 , pp. 319-324
    • Wortmann, R.L.1
  • 131
    • 0034803352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of the angiotensin II receptor antagonist losartan on diuretic-induced metabolic effects in elderly hypertensive patients: comparison with a calcium channel blocker
    • Ohnishi K., Kohno M., Yukiiri K., et al. Influence of the angiotensin II receptor antagonist losartan on diuretic-induced metabolic effects in elderly hypertensive patients: comparison with a calcium channel blocker. Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther 39 (2001) 417-422
    • (2001) Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther , vol.39 , pp. 417-422
    • Ohnishi, K.1    Kohno, M.2    Yukiiri, K.3
  • 132
    • 0035959369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uricosuric effect of losartan in patients with renal transplants
    • Kamper A.L., and Nielsen A.H. Uricosuric effect of losartan in patients with renal transplants. Transplantation 72 (2001) 671-674
    • (2001) Transplantation , vol.72 , pp. 671-674
    • Kamper, A.L.1    Nielsen, A.H.2
  • 133
    • 0032558158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uricosuric effect of the angiotensin II receptor antagonist losartan in heart transplant recipients
    • Minghelli G., Seydoux C., Goy J.J., et al. Uricosuric effect of the angiotensin II receptor antagonist losartan in heart transplant recipients. Transplantation 66 (1998) 268-271
    • (1998) Transplantation , vol.66 , pp. 268-271
    • Minghelli, G.1    Seydoux, C.2    Goy, J.J.3
  • 134
    • 10744221128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of serum uric acid on cardiovascular outcomes in the LIFE study
    • Høleggen A., Alderman M.H., Kjedsen S.E., et al. The impact of serum uric acid on cardiovascular outcomes in the LIFE study. Kidney Int 65 (2004) 1041-1049
    • (2004) Kidney Int , vol.65 , pp. 1041-1049
    • Høleggen, A.1    Alderman, M.H.2    Kjedsen, S.E.3
  • 135
    • 3242785541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uric acid level as a risk factor for cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in middle-aged men: a prospective cohort study
    • Niskanen L.K., Laaksonen D.E., Nyyssonen K., et al. Uric acid level as a risk factor for cardiovascular and all-cause mortality in middle-aged men: a prospective cohort study. Arch Intern Med 164 (2004) 1546-1551
    • (2004) Arch Intern Med , vol.164 , pp. 1546-1551
    • Niskanen, L.K.1    Laaksonen, D.E.2    Nyyssonen, K.3
  • 136
    • 0024242538 scopus 로고
    • Hyperuricemia and risk of cardiovascular disease and overall death. A 12-year follow-up of participants in the population study of women in Gothenburg, Sweden
    • Bengtsson C., Lapidus L., Stendahl C., et al. Hyperuricemia and risk of cardiovascular disease and overall death. A 12-year follow-up of participants in the population study of women in Gothenburg, Sweden. Acta Med Scand 224 (1988) 549-555
    • (1988) Acta Med Scand , vol.224 , pp. 549-555
    • Bengtsson, C.1    Lapidus, L.2    Stendahl, C.3
  • 137
    • 0031942817 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serum uric acid is a strong predictor of stroke in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
    • Lehto S., Niskanen L., Ronnomaa T., et al. Serum uric acid is a strong predictor of stroke in patients with non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Stroke 29 (1998) 635-639
    • (1998) Stroke , vol.29 , pp. 635-639
    • Lehto, S.1    Niskanen, L.2    Ronnomaa, T.3
  • 138
    • 0033032577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of the uricosuric action of the anti-inflammatory drug E3040 used to treat inflammatory bowel disease I: study using a rat model of hyperuricemia
    • Yamada H., Kotaki H., Furitsu H., et al. Mechanism of the uricosuric action of the anti-inflammatory drug E3040 used to treat inflammatory bowel disease I: study using a rat model of hyperuricemia. Biopharm Drug Dispos 20 (1999) 77-83
    • (1999) Biopharm Drug Dispos , vol.20 , pp. 77-83
    • Yamada, H.1    Kotaki, H.2    Furitsu, H.3
  • 139
    • 0035832093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 1-phenylpyrazoles as xanthine oxidase inhibitors
    • Isibuchi S., Morimoto H., Oe T., et al. Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 1-phenylpyrazoles as xanthine oxidase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 11 (2001) 879-882
    • (2001) Bioorg Med Chem Lett , vol.11 , pp. 879-882
    • Isibuchi, S.1    Morimoto, H.2    Oe, T.3
  • 140
    • 10344259131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of Y-700, a novel xanthine oxidase inhibitor, in rats and man
    • Yamada I., Fukunari A., Osajima T., et al. Pharmacokinetics/pharmacodynamics of Y-700, a novel xanthine oxidase inhibitor, in rats and man. Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids 23 (2004) 1123-1125
    • (2004) Nucleosides Nucleotides Nucleic Acids , vol.23 , pp. 1123-1125
    • Yamada, I.1    Fukunari, A.2    Osajima, T.3
  • 141
    • 33646556833 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of Y-700, a potent and non-renal excretion type of xanthine oxidase inhibitor, in healthy male volunteers
    • Osajima T., Kamezawa M., Fukunari A., et al. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of Y-700, a potent and non-renal excretion type of xanthine oxidase inhibitor, in healthy male volunteers. Arthritis Rheum 48 Suppl (2003) S530
    • (2003) Arthritis Rheum , vol.48 , Issue.SUPPL
    • Osajima, T.1    Kamezawa, M.2    Fukunari, A.3
  • 142
    • 4043112329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and lowering uric acid effect of repeated daily dosing with Y-700, a novel xanthine oxidase inhibitor, in healthy male volunteers
    • Noma S., Verho M., Iwane I., et al. Safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics and lowering uric acid effect of repeated daily dosing with Y-700, a novel xanthine oxidase inhibitor, in healthy male volunteers. Arthritis Rheum 48 Suppl (2003) S530
    • (2003) Arthritis Rheum , vol.48 , Issue.SUPPL
    • Noma, S.1    Verho, M.2    Iwane, I.3
  • 143
    • 14944365032 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypouricemic action of scopoletin arising from xanthine oxidase inhibition and uricosuric activity
    • Ding Z., Dai Y., and Wang Z. Hypouricemic action of scopoletin arising from xanthine oxidase inhibition and uricosuric activity. Planta Med 71 (2005) 183-185
    • (2005) Planta Med , vol.71 , pp. 183-185
    • Ding, Z.1    Dai, Y.2    Wang, Z.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.