메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 37, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 79-88

Long-term effects of neonatal alcohol exposure on photic reentrainment and phase-shifting responses of the activity rhythm in adult rats

Author keywords

Circadian rhythms; Clock; Entrainment; Ethanol; Suprachiasmatic nucleus; Wheel running behavior

Indexed keywords

ALCOHOL;

EID: 33645904171     PISSN: 07418329     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.alcohol.2005.11.003     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (14)

References (80)
  • 1
    • 0019402059 scopus 로고
    • Gonadal hormones organize and modulate the circadian system of the rat
    • Albers H.E. Gonadal hormones organize and modulate the circadian system of the rat. Am J Physiol 241 (1981) R62-R66
    • (1981) Am J Physiol , vol.241
    • Albers, H.E.1
  • 2
    • 0019519236 scopus 로고
    • Effect of reproductive state on circadian periodicity in the rat
    • Albers H.E., Gerall A.A., and Axelson J.F. Effect of reproductive state on circadian periodicity in the rat. Physiol Behav 26 (1981) 21-25
    • (1981) Physiol Behav , vol.26 , pp. 21-25
    • Albers, H.E.1    Gerall, A.A.2    Axelson, J.F.3
  • 3
    • 2042446427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental alcohol exposure disrupts circadian regulation of BDNF in the rat suprachiasmatic nucleus
    • Allen G.C., West J.R., Chen W.-J.A., and Earnest D.J. Developmental alcohol exposure disrupts circadian regulation of BDNF in the rat suprachiasmatic nucleus. Neurotoxicol Teratol 26 (2004) 353-358
    • (2004) Neurotoxicol Teratol , vol.26 , pp. 353-358
    • Allen, G.C.1    West, J.R.2    Chen, W.-J.A.3    Earnest, D.J.4
  • 4
    • 27644528861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal alcohol exposure permanently disrupts the circadian properties and photic entrainment of the activity rhythm in adult rats
    • Allen G.C., West J.R., Chen W.-J., and Earnest D.J. Neonatal alcohol exposure permanently disrupts the circadian properties and photic entrainment of the activity rhythm in adult rats. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 29 (2005) 1845-1852
    • (2005) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.29 , pp. 1845-1852
    • Allen, G.C.1    West, J.R.2    Chen, W.-J.3    Earnest, D.J.4
  • 5
    • 0016824822 scopus 로고
    • Reentrainment of circadian rhythms after phase-shifts of the zeitgeber
    • Aschoff J., Hoffmann K., Pohl H., and Wever R. Reentrainment of circadian rhythms after phase-shifts of the zeitgeber. Chronobiologia 2 (1975) 23-78
    • (1975) Chronobiologia , vol.2 , pp. 23-78
    • Aschoff, J.1    Hoffmann, K.2    Pohl, H.3    Wever, R.4
  • 6
    • 0026672363 scopus 로고
    • Early postnatal alcohol exposure acutely and permanently reduces the number of granule cells and mitral cells in the rat olfactory bulb: a stereological study
    • Bonthius D.J., Bonthius N.E., Napper R.M., and West J.R. Early postnatal alcohol exposure acutely and permanently reduces the number of granule cells and mitral cells in the rat olfactory bulb: a stereological study. J Comp Neurol 324 (1992) 557-566
    • (1992) J Comp Neurol , vol.324 , pp. 557-566
    • Bonthius, D.J.1    Bonthius, N.E.2    Napper, R.M.3    West, J.R.4
  • 7
    • 0024159918 scopus 로고
    • Blood alcohol concentration and severity of microencephaly in neonatal rats depend on the pattern of alcohol administration
    • Bonthius D.J., Goodlett C.R., and West J.R. Blood alcohol concentration and severity of microencephaly in neonatal rats depend on the pattern of alcohol administration. Alcohol 5 (1988) 209-214
    • (1988) Alcohol , vol.5 , pp. 209-214
    • Bonthius, D.J.1    Goodlett, C.R.2    West, J.R.3
  • 8
    • 0023899976 scopus 로고
    • Blood alcohol concentration and microencephaly: a dose-response study in the neonatal rat
    • Bonthius D.J., and West J.R. Blood alcohol concentration and microencephaly: a dose-response study in the neonatal rat. Teratology 37 (1988) 223-231
    • (1988) Teratology , vol.37 , pp. 223-231
    • Bonthius, D.J.1    West, J.R.2
  • 9
    • 0025135501 scopus 로고
    • Alcohol-induced neuronal loss in developing rats: increased brain damage with binge exposure
    • Bonthius D.J., and West J.R. Alcohol-induced neuronal loss in developing rats: increased brain damage with binge exposure. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 14 (1990) 107-118
    • (1990) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.14 , pp. 107-118
    • Bonthius, D.J.1    West, J.R.2
  • 10
  • 11
    • 0030627455 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal alcohol and nicotine exposure limits brain growth and depletes cerebellar Purkinje cells
    • Chen W.-J.A., Parnell S.E., and West J.R. Neonatal alcohol and nicotine exposure limits brain growth and depletes cerebellar Purkinje cells. Alcohol 15 (1998) 33-41
    • (1998) Alcohol , vol.15 , pp. 33-41
    • Chen, W.-J.A.1    Parnell, S.E.2    West, J.R.3
  • 12
    • 0001799093 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol-induced brain damage during development: potential risk factors
    • Hannigan J.H., Spear L.P., Spear N.E., and Goodlett C.R. (Eds), Lawrence Erlbaum Assoc, Mahwah
    • Chen W.-J.A., and West J.R. Alcohol-induced brain damage during development: potential risk factors. In: Hannigan J.H., Spear L.P., Spear N.E., and Goodlett C.R. (Eds). Alcohol and Alcoholism: Effects on Brain and Development (1999), Lawrence Erlbaum Assoc, Mahwah 17-37
    • (1999) Alcohol and Alcoholism: Effects on Brain and Development , pp. 17-37
    • Chen, W.-J.A.1    West, J.R.2
  • 13
    • 14844295772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: Canadian guidelines for diagnosis
    • Chudley A.E., Conry J., Cook J.L., Loock C., Rosales T., and LeBlanc N. Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder: Canadian guidelines for diagnosis. CMAJ 172 5 Suppl (2005) S1-S21
    • (2005) CMAJ , vol.172 , Issue.5 SUPPL
    • Chudley, A.E.1    Conry, J.2    Cook, J.L.3    Loock, C.4    Rosales, T.5    LeBlanc, N.6
  • 15
    • 0017198155 scopus 로고
    • A functional analysis of circadian pacemakers in nocturnal rodents. II. The variability of phase response curves
    • Daan S., and Pittendrigh C.S. A functional analysis of circadian pacemakers in nocturnal rodents. II. The variability of phase response curves. J Comp Physiol 106 (1976) 253-266
    • (1976) J Comp Physiol , vol.106 , pp. 253-266
    • Daan, S.1    Pittendrigh, C.S.2
  • 16
    • 0027159145 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate immunoreactivity in terminals of the retinohypothalamic tract of the brown Norwegian rat
    • De Vries M.J., Cardazo B.N., van der Want J., de Wolf A., and Meijer J.H. Glutamate immunoreactivity in terminals of the retinohypothalamic tract of the brown Norwegian rat. Brain Res 612 (1993) 231-237
    • (1993) Brain Res , vol.612 , pp. 231-237
    • De Vries, M.J.1    Cardazo, B.N.2    van der Want, J.3    de Wolf, A.4    Meijer, J.H.5
  • 17
    • 0002592746 scopus 로고
    • Experimental rearing of rat pups using chronic gastric fistulas
    • Shair H.N., Barr G.A., and Hofer M.A. (Eds), Oxford University Press, New York
    • Diaz J. Experimental rearing of rat pups using chronic gastric fistulas. In: Shair H.N., Barr G.A., and Hofer M.A. (Eds). Developmental Psychobiology: New Methods and Changing Concepts (1991), Oxford University Press, New York 272-284
    • (1991) Developmental Psychobiology: New Methods and Changing Concepts , pp. 272-284
    • Diaz, J.1
  • 18
    • 0018372689 scopus 로고
    • Comparative aspects of the brain growth spurt
    • Dobbing J., and Sands J. Comparative aspects of the brain growth spurt. Early Hum Dev 3 (1979) 79-83
    • (1979) Early Hum Dev , vol.3 , pp. 79-83
    • Dobbing, J.1    Sands, J.2
  • 19
    • 0035224417 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental alcohol and circadian clock function
    • Earnest D.J., Chen W.-J.A., and West J.R. Developmental alcohol and circadian clock function. Alcohol Res Health 25 (2001) 136-140
    • (2001) Alcohol Res Health , vol.25 , pp. 136-140
    • Earnest, D.J.1    Chen, W.-J.A.2    West, J.R.3
  • 20
    • 0031968582 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mental illness in adults with fetal alcohol syndrome or fetal alcohol effects
    • Famy C., Streissguth A.P., and Unis A.S. Mental illness in adults with fetal alcohol syndrome or fetal alcohol effects. Am J Psychiatry 155 (1998) 552-554
    • (1998) Am J Psychiatry , vol.155 , pp. 552-554
    • Famy, C.1    Streissguth, A.P.2    Unis, A.S.3
  • 21
    • 3242705082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Developmental alcohol exposure alters light-induced phase shifts of the circadian activity rhythm in rats
    • Farnell Y.Z., West J.R., Chen W.-J.A., Allen G.C., and Earnest D.J. Developmental alcohol exposure alters light-induced phase shifts of the circadian activity rhythm in rats. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 28 (2004) 1020-1027
    • (2004) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.28 , pp. 1020-1027
    • Farnell, Y.Z.1    West, J.R.2    Chen, W.-J.A.3    Allen, G.C.4    Earnest, D.J.5
  • 22
  • 23
    • 0344451702 scopus 로고
    • Early postnatal alcohol exposure that produces high blood alcohol levels impairs development of spatial navigation learning
    • Goodlett C.R., Kelly S.J., and West J.R. Early postnatal alcohol exposure that produces high blood alcohol levels impairs development of spatial navigation learning. Psychobiology 15 (1987) 64-74
    • (1987) Psychobiology , vol.15 , pp. 64-74
    • Goodlett, C.R.1    Kelly, S.J.2    West, J.R.3
  • 24
    • 0023939396 scopus 로고
    • Constraints on water maze spatial learning in rats: implications for behavioral studies of brain damage and recovery of function
    • Goodlett C.R., Nonneman A.J., Valentino M.L., and West J.R. Constraints on water maze spatial learning in rats: implications for behavioral studies of brain damage and recovery of function. Behav Brain Res 28 (1988) 275-286
    • (1988) Behav Brain Res , vol.28 , pp. 275-286
    • Goodlett, C.R.1    Nonneman, A.J.2    Valentino, M.L.3    West, J.R.4
  • 25
    • 0031799234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Binge neonatal alcohol intubations induce dose-dependent loss of Purkinje cells
    • Goodlett C.R., Pearlman A.D., and Lundahl K.R. Binge neonatal alcohol intubations induce dose-dependent loss of Purkinje cells. Neurotoxicol Teratol 20 (1998) 285-292
    • (1998) Neurotoxicol Teratol , vol.20 , pp. 285-292
    • Goodlett, C.R.1    Pearlman, A.D.2    Lundahl, K.R.3
  • 26
    • 0035991381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitters of the retino-hypothalamic tract
    • Hannibal J. Neurotransmitters of the retino-hypothalamic tract. Cell Tissue Res 309 (2002) 73-88
    • (2002) Cell Tissue Res , vol.309 , pp. 73-88
    • Hannibal, J.1
  • 27
    • 0035400086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociation between light-induced phase shift of the circadian rhythm and clock gene expression in mice lacking the pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide type 1 receptor
    • Hannibal J., Jamen F., Nielsen H.S., Journot L., Brabet P., and Fahrenkrug J. Dissociation between light-induced phase shift of the circadian rhythm and clock gene expression in mice lacking the pituitary adenylate cyclase activating polypeptide type 1 receptor. J Neurosci 21 (2001) 4883-4890
    • (2001) J Neurosci , vol.21 , pp. 4883-4890
    • Hannibal, J.1    Jamen, F.2    Nielsen, H.S.3    Journot, L.4    Brabet, P.5    Fahrenkrug, J.6
  • 28
    • 0034611025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PACAP and glutamate are co-stored in the retinohypothalamic tract
    • Hannibal J., Moller M., Ottersen O.P., and Fahrenkrug J. PACAP and glutamate are co-stored in the retinohypothalamic tract. J Comp Neurol 418 (2000) 147-155
    • (2000) J Comp Neurol , vol.418 , pp. 147-155
    • Hannibal, J.1    Moller, M.2    Ottersen, O.P.3    Fahrenkrug, J.4
  • 30
    • 0033178431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide phase shifts circadian rhythms in a manner similar to light
    • Harrington M.E., Hoque S., Hall A., Golombek D., and Biello S. Pituitary adenylate cyclase activating peptide phase shifts circadian rhythms in a manner similar to light. J Neurosci 19 (1999) 6637-6642
    • (1999) J Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 6637-6642
    • Harrington, M.E.1    Hoque, S.2    Hall, A.3    Golombek, D.4    Biello, S.5
  • 31
    • 0033646243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exposure of rats to high but not low dose of ethanol during early postnatal life increases the rat of loss of optic nerve axons and decreases the rate of myelination
    • Harris S.J., Wilce P., and Bedi K.S. Exposure of rats to high but not low dose of ethanol during early postnatal life increases the rat of loss of optic nerve axons and decreases the rate of myelination. J Anat 197 (2000) 477-485
    • (2000) J Anat , vol.197 , pp. 477-485
    • Harris, S.J.1    Wilce, P.2    Bedi, K.S.3
  • 32
    • 0037039784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Melanopsin-containing retinal ganglion cells: architecture, projections, and intrinsic photosensitivity
    • Hattar S., Liao H.-W., Takao M., Berson D.M., and Yau K.-W. Melanopsin-containing retinal ganglion cells: architecture, projections, and intrinsic photosensitivity. Science 295 (2002) 1065-1070
    • (2002) Science , vol.295 , pp. 1065-1070
    • Hattar, S.1    Liao, H.-W.2    Takao, M.3    Berson, D.M.4    Yau, K.-W.5
  • 36
    • 0028944279 scopus 로고
    • Ethanol elevates fetal serum glutamate levels in the rat
    • Karl P.I., Kwun R., Slonim A., and Fisher S.E. Ethanol elevates fetal serum glutamate levels in the rat. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 19 (1995) 177-181
    • (1995) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.19 , pp. 177-181
    • Karl, P.I.1    Kwun, R.2    Slonim, A.3    Fisher, S.E.4
  • 37
    • 0023473293 scopus 로고
    • Developmental changes in alcohol pharmacokinetics in rats
    • Kelly S.J., Bonthius D.J., and West J.R. Developmental changes in alcohol pharmacokinetics in rats. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 11 (1987) 281-286
    • (1987) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.11 , pp. 281-286
    • Kelly, S.J.1    Bonthius, D.J.2    West, J.R.3
  • 38
    • 0023866513 scopus 로고
    • Impaired spatial navigation in adult female but not adult male rats exposed to alcohol during the brain growth spurt
    • Kelly S.J., Goodlett C.R., Hulsether S.A., and West J.R. Impaired spatial navigation in adult female but not adult male rats exposed to alcohol during the brain growth spurt. Behav Brain Res 27 (1988) 247-257
    • (1988) Behav Brain Res , vol.27 , pp. 247-257
    • Kelly, S.J.1    Goodlett, C.R.2    Hulsether, S.A.3    West, J.R.4
  • 39
    • 0023748830 scopus 로고
    • Effect of pre- and postnatal alcohol consumption on GABA levels of various brain regions in the rat offspring
    • Ledig M., Ciesielski L., Simler S., Lorentz J.G., and Mandel P. Effect of pre- and postnatal alcohol consumption on GABA levels of various brain regions in the rat offspring. Alcohol Alcohol 23 (1988) 63-67
    • (1988) Alcohol Alcohol , vol.23 , pp. 63-67
    • Ledig, M.1    Ciesielski, L.2    Simler, S.3    Lorentz, J.G.4    Mandel, P.5
  • 40
    • 0037869098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fetal alcohol exposure and temporal vulnerability: effects of binge-like alcohol exposure on the developing rat hippocampus
    • Livy D.J., Miller E.K., Maier S.E., and West J.R. Fetal alcohol exposure and temporal vulnerability: effects of binge-like alcohol exposure on the developing rat hippocampus. Neurotoxicol Teratol 25 (2003) 447-458
    • (2003) Neurotoxicol Teratol , vol.25 , pp. 447-458
    • Livy, D.J.1    Miller, E.K.2    Maier, S.E.3    West, J.R.4
  • 41
    • 85139636395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of timing and duration of alcohol exposure on development of the fetal brain
    • Abel E.L. (Ed), CRC Press, Boca Raton
    • Maier S.E., Chen W.-J.A., and West J.R. The effect of timing and duration of alcohol exposure on development of the fetal brain. In: Abel E.L. (Ed). Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. From Mechanism to Prevention (1996), CRC Press, Boca Raton 27-50
    • (1996) Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. From Mechanism to Prevention , pp. 27-50
    • Maier, S.E.1    Chen, W.-J.A.2    West, J.R.3
  • 42
    • 85139611354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurotransmitter function: changes associated with in utero alcohol exposure
    • Abel E.L. (Ed), CRC Press, Boca Raton
    • Manteuffel M.D. Neurotransmitter function: changes associated with in utero alcohol exposure. In: Abel E.L. (Ed). Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. From Mechanism to Prevention (1996), CRC Press, Boca Raton 171-189
    • (1996) Fetal Alcohol Syndrome. From Mechanism to Prevention , pp. 171-189
    • Manteuffel, M.D.1
  • 43
    • 0141843610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In search of the pathways for light-induced pacemaker resetting in the suprachiasmatic hypothalmic nucleus
    • Meijer J.H., and Schwartz W.J. In search of the pathways for light-induced pacemaker resetting in the suprachiasmatic hypothalmic nucleus. J Biol Rhythms 18 (2003) 235-249
    • (2003) J Biol Rhythms , vol.18 , pp. 235-249
    • Meijer, J.H.1    Schwartz, W.J.2
  • 44
    • 0023863056 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate phase shifts circadian activity rhythms in hamsters
    • Meijer J.H., van der Zee E.A., and Dietz M. Glutamate phase shifts circadian activity rhythms in hamsters. Neurosci Lett 86 (1988) 177-183
    • (1988) Neurosci Lett , vol.86 , pp. 177-183
    • Meijer, J.H.1    van der Zee, E.A.2    Dietz, M.3
  • 45
    • 0020961114 scopus 로고
    • Organization and function of a central nervous system circadian oscillator: the suprachiasmatic nucleus
    • Moore R.Y. Organization and function of a central nervous system circadian oscillator: the suprachiasmatic nucleus. Fed Proc Fed Am Soc Exp Biol 42 (1983) 2783-2789
    • (1983) Fed Proc Fed Am Soc Exp Biol , vol.42 , pp. 2783-2789
    • Moore, R.Y.1
  • 46
    • 0002130763 scopus 로고
    • Disorders of circadian function and the human circadian timing system
    • Klein D.C., Moore R.Y., and Reppert S.M. (Eds), Oxford University Press, New York
    • Moore R.Y. Disorders of circadian function and the human circadian timing system. In: Klein D.C., Moore R.Y., and Reppert S.M. (Eds). Suprachiasmatic Nucleus: The Mind's Clock (1991), Oxford University Press, New York 429-441
    • (1991) Suprachiasmatic Nucleus: The Mind's Clock , pp. 429-441
    • Moore, R.Y.1
  • 47
    • 0000465239 scopus 로고
    • Development of the suprachiasmatic nucleus
    • Klein D.C., Moore R.Y., and Reppert S.M. (Eds), Oxford University Press, New York
    • Moore R.Y. Development of the suprachiasmatic nucleus. In: Klein D.C., Moore R.Y., and Reppert S.M. (Eds). Suprachiasmatic Nucleus: The Mind's Clock (1991), Oxford University Press, New York 391-404
    • (1991) Suprachiasmatic Nucleus: The Mind's Clock , pp. 391-404
    • Moore, R.Y.1
  • 48
    • 0028943930 scopus 로고
    • The retinohypothalamic tract originates from a distinct subset of retinal ganglion cells
    • Moore R.Y., Speh J.C., and Card J.P. The retinohypothalamic tract originates from a distinct subset of retinal ganglion cells. J Comp Neurol 352 (1995) 351-366
    • (1995) J Comp Neurol , vol.352 , pp. 351-366
    • Moore, R.Y.1    Speh, J.C.2    Card, J.P.3
  • 49
    • 0017336165 scopus 로고
    • Estradiol shortens the period of hamster circadian rhythms
    • Morin L.P., Fitzgerald K.M., and Zucker I. Estradiol shortens the period of hamster circadian rhythms. Science 196 (1977) 305-307
    • (1977) Science , vol.196 , pp. 305-307
    • Morin, L.P.1    Fitzgerald, K.M.2    Zucker, I.3
  • 50
    • 0036316216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of prenatal and postnatal ethanol exposure on the developmental profile of mRNAs encoding NMDA receptor subunits in rat hippocampus
    • Naassila M., and Daoust M. Effect of prenatal and postnatal ethanol exposure on the developmental profile of mRNAs encoding NMDA receptor subunits in rat hippocampus. J Neurochem 80 (2002) 850-860
    • (2002) J Neurochem , vol.80 , pp. 850-860
    • Naassila, M.1    Daoust, M.2
  • 51
    • 0028892742 scopus 로고
    • Permanent neuronal cell loss in the cerebellum of rats exposed to continuous low blood alcohol levels during the brain growth spurt: a stereological investigation
    • Napper R.M., and West J.R. Permanent neuronal cell loss in the cerebellum of rats exposed to continuous low blood alcohol levels during the brain growth spurt: a stereological investigation. J Comp Neurol 362 (1995) 283-292
    • (1995) J Comp Neurol , vol.362 , pp. 283-292
    • Napper, R.M.1    West, J.R.2
  • 52
    • 18744393713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NMDA receptor subunit expression following early postnatal exposure to ethanol
    • Nixon K., Hughes P.D., Amsel A., and Leslie S.W. NMDA receptor subunit expression following early postnatal exposure to ethanol. Brain Res Dev Brain Res 139 (2002) 295-299
    • (2002) Brain Res Dev Brain Res , vol.139 , pp. 295-299
    • Nixon, K.1    Hughes, P.D.2    Amsel, A.3    Leslie, S.W.4
  • 53
    • 0031279870 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Serotonergic innervation of the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus and photic regulation of circadian rhythms
    • Pickard G.E., and Rea M.A. Serotonergic innervation of the hypothalamic suprachiasmatic nucleus and photic regulation of circadian rhythms. Biol Cell 89 (1997) 513-523
    • (1997) Biol Cell , vol.89 , pp. 513-523
    • Pickard, G.E.1    Rea, M.A.2
  • 55
    • 0017165257 scopus 로고
    • A functional analysis of circadian pacemakers in nocturnal rodents. IV. Entrainment: pacemaker as clock
    • Pittendrigh C.S., and Daan S. A functional analysis of circadian pacemakers in nocturnal rodents. IV. Entrainment: pacemaker as clock. J Comp Physiol 106 (1976) 291-331
    • (1976) J Comp Physiol , vol.106 , pp. 291-331
    • Pittendrigh, C.S.1    Daan, S.2
  • 56
    • 0029148057 scopus 로고
    • Serotonergic potentiation of photic phase-shifts of the circadian activity rhythm
    • Rea M.A., Barrera J., Glass J.D., and Gannon R.L. Serotonergic potentiation of photic phase-shifts of the circadian activity rhythm. Neuroreport 6 (1995) 1417-1420
    • (1995) Neuroreport , vol.6 , pp. 1417-1420
    • Rea, M.A.1    Barrera, J.2    Glass, J.D.3    Gannon, R.L.4
  • 57
    • 0007950702 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to alcohol: effects on brain structure and neuropsychological functioning
    • Hannigan J.H., Spear L.P., Spear N.E., and Goodlett C.R. (Eds), Lawrence Erlbaum Assoc, Mahwah
    • Roebuck T.M., Mattson S.N., and Riley E.P. Prenatal exposure to alcohol: effects on brain structure and neuropsychological functioning. In: Hannigan J.H., Spear L.P., Spear N.E., and Goodlett C.R. (Eds). Alcohol and Alcoholism: Effects on Brain and Development (1999), Lawrence Erlbaum Assoc, Mahwah 1-16
    • (1999) Alcohol and Alcoholism: Effects on Brain and Development , pp. 1-16
    • Roebuck, T.M.1    Mattson, S.N.2    Riley, E.P.3
  • 60
    • 0022822626 scopus 로고
    • Fetal ethanol exposure: a morphometric analysis of myelination in the optic nerve
    • Samorajski T., Lancaster F., and Wiggins R.C. Fetal ethanol exposure: a morphometric analysis of myelination in the optic nerve. Int J Dev Neurosci 4 (1986) 369-374
    • (1986) Int J Dev Neurosci , vol.4 , pp. 369-374
    • Samorajski, T.1    Lancaster, F.2    Wiggins, R.C.3
  • 61
    • 2942683049 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal alcohol exposure causes long-term serotonin neuron deficit in mice
    • Sari Y., and Zhou F.C. Prenatal alcohol exposure causes long-term serotonin neuron deficit in mice. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 28 (2004) 941-948
    • (2004) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.28 , pp. 941-948
    • Sari, Y.1    Zhou, F.C.2
  • 62
    • 0027345403 scopus 로고
    • A clinician's primer on the circadian clock: its localization, function and resetting
    • Schwartz W.J. A clinician's primer on the circadian clock: its localization, function and resetting. Adv Intern Med 38 (1993) 81-106
    • (1993) Adv Intern Med , vol.38 , pp. 81-106
    • Schwartz, W.J.1
  • 63
    • 0142074874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to alcohol alters the light response in postnatal circadian rhythm
    • Sei H., Sakata-Haga H., Ohta K., Sawada K., Morita Y., and Fukui Y. Prenatal exposure to alcohol alters the light response in postnatal circadian rhythm. Brain Res 987 (2003) 131-134
    • (2003) Brain Res , vol.987 , pp. 131-134
    • Sei, H.1    Sakata-Haga, H.2    Ohta, K.3    Sawada, K.4    Morita, Y.5    Fukui, Y.6
  • 64
    • 1942436030 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Etiology, pathogenesis, and treatment of seasonal and non-seasonal mood disorders: possible role of circadian rhythm abnormalities related to developmental alcohol exposure
    • Sher L. Etiology, pathogenesis, and treatment of seasonal and non-seasonal mood disorders: possible role of circadian rhythm abnormalities related to developmental alcohol exposure. Med Hypotheses 62 (2004) 797-801
    • (2004) Med Hypotheses , vol.62 , pp. 797-801
    • Sher, L.1
  • 65
    • 0025345275 scopus 로고
    • Destruction of the hamster serotonergic system by 5,7-DHT: effects on circadian rhythm phase, entrainment and response to triazolam
    • Smale L., Michels K.M., Moore R.Y., and Morin L.P. Destruction of the hamster serotonergic system by 5,7-DHT: effects on circadian rhythm phase, entrainment and response to triazolam. Brain Res 515 (1990) 9-19
    • (1990) Brain Res , vol.515 , pp. 9-19
    • Smale, L.1    Michels, K.M.2    Moore, R.Y.3    Morin, L.P.4
  • 66
    • 0026300368 scopus 로고
    • The effects of prenatal alcohol on the central nervous system
    • Smith K.J., and Eckardt M.J. The effects of prenatal alcohol on the central nervous system. Recent Dev Alcohol 9 (1991) 151-164
    • (1991) Recent Dev Alcohol , vol.9 , pp. 151-164
    • Smith, K.J.1    Eckardt, M.J.2
  • 67
    • 0027742212 scopus 로고
    • Retinohypothalamic tract development in the hamster and rat
    • Speh J.C., and Moore R.Y. Retinohypothalamic tract development in the hamster and rat. Brain Res Dev Brain Res 76 (1993) 171-181
    • (1993) Brain Res Dev Brain Res , vol.76 , pp. 171-181
    • Speh, J.C.1    Moore, R.Y.2
  • 68
    • 0031959261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term outcome of children with fetal alcohol syndrome: psychopathology, behavior, and intelligence
    • Steinhausen H.C., and Spohr H.-L. Long-term outcome of children with fetal alcohol syndrome: psychopathology, behavior, and intelligence. Alcohol Clin Exp Res 22 (1998) 334-338
    • (1998) Alcohol Clin Exp Res , vol.22 , pp. 334-338
    • Steinhausen, H.C.1    Spohr, H.-L.2
  • 69
    • 0027204123 scopus 로고
    • Long-term psychopathological and cognitive outcome of children with fetal alcohol syndrome
    • Steinhausen H.C., Willms J., and Spohr H.-L. Long-term psychopathological and cognitive outcome of children with fetal alcohol syndrome. J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry 32 (1993) 990-994
    • (1993) J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry , vol.32 , pp. 990-994
    • Steinhausen, H.C.1    Willms, J.2    Spohr, H.-L.3
  • 70
    • 0021396287 scopus 로고
    • Phase-response and Aschoff illuminance curves for locomotor activity of the rat
    • Summer T.L., Ferraro J.S., and McCormack C.E. Phase-response and Aschoff illuminance curves for locomotor activity of the rat. Am J Physiol 246 (1984) R299-R304
    • (1984) Am J Physiol , vol.246
    • Summer, T.L.1    Ferraro, J.S.2    McCormack, C.E.3
  • 72
    • 0032502054 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alcohol-induced Purkinje cell loss depends on developmental timing of alcohol exposure and correlates with motor performance
    • Thomas J.D., Goodlett C.R., and West J.R. Alcohol-induced Purkinje cell loss depends on developmental timing of alcohol exposure and correlates with motor performance. Brain Res Dev Brain Res 105 (1998) 159-166
    • (1998) Brain Res Dev Brain Res , vol.105 , pp. 159-166
    • Thomas, J.D.1    Goodlett, C.R.2    West, J.R.3
  • 73
    • 0030185515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral deficits induced by bingelike exposure to alcohol in neonatal rats: importance of developmental timing and number of episodes
    • Thomas J.D., Wasserman E.A., West J.R., and Goodlett C.R. Behavioral deficits induced by bingelike exposure to alcohol in neonatal rats: importance of developmental timing and number of episodes. Dev Psychobiol 29 (1996) 433-452
    • (1996) Dev Psychobiol , vol.29 , pp. 433-452
    • Thomas, J.D.1    Wasserman, E.A.2    West, J.R.3    Goodlett, C.R.4
  • 74
    • 0019797712 scopus 로고
    • Blood ethanol levels in sober alcohol users seen in an emergency room
    • Urso T., Gavaler J.S., and van Thiel D.H. Blood ethanol levels in sober alcohol users seen in an emergency room. Life Sci 28 (1981) 1053-1056
    • (1981) Life Sci , vol.28 , pp. 1053-1056
    • Urso, T.1    Gavaler, J.S.2    van Thiel, D.H.3
  • 75
    • 17544402799 scopus 로고
    • Glutamate and GABA presence and action in the suprachiasmatic nucleus
    • van den Pol A.N. Glutamate and GABA presence and action in the suprachiasmatic nucleus. J Biol Rhythms 8 Suppl (1993) S11-S15
    • (1993) J Biol Rhythms , vol.8 SUPPL
    • van den Pol, A.N.1
  • 76
    • 0020572280 scopus 로고
    • Circadian rhythm disturbances in manic-depressive illness
    • Wehr T.A., Sack D., Rosenthal N., Duncan W., and Gillin J.C. Circadian rhythm disturbances in manic-depressive illness. Fed Proc 42 (1983) 2809-2814
    • (1983) Fed Proc , vol.42 , pp. 2809-2814
    • Wehr, T.A.1    Sack, D.2    Rosenthal, N.3    Duncan, W.4    Gillin, J.C.5
  • 77
    • 0028904194 scopus 로고
    • Individual neurons dissociated from rat suprachiasmatic nucleus express independently phased circadian firing rhythms
    • Welsh D.K., Logothetis D.E., Meister M., and Reppert S.M. Individual neurons dissociated from rat suprachiasmatic nucleus express independently phased circadian firing rhythms. Neuron 14 (1995) 697-706
    • (1995) Neuron , vol.14 , pp. 697-706
    • Welsh, D.K.1    Logothetis, D.E.2    Meister, M.3    Reppert, S.M.4
  • 78
    • 0027503269 scopus 로고
    • Use of pup in a cup model to study brain development
    • West J.R. Use of pup in a cup model to study brain development. J Nutr 123 (1993) 382-385
    • (1993) J Nutr , vol.123 , pp. 382-385
    • West, J.R.1
  • 79
    • 0021123226 scopus 로고
    • Delay in brain growth induced by alcohol in artificially reared rat pups
    • West J.R., Hamre K.M., and Pierce D.R. Delay in brain growth induced by alcohol in artificially reared rat pups. Alcohol 1 (1984) 213-222
    • (1984) Alcohol , vol.1 , pp. 213-222
    • West, J.R.1    Hamre, K.M.2    Pierce, D.R.3
  • 80
    • 0019450720 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal exposure to alcohol alters the organization of hippocampal mossy fibers in rats
    • West J.R., Hidges C.A., and Black Jr. A.C. Prenatal exposure to alcohol alters the organization of hippocampal mossy fibers in rats. Science 211 (1981) 957-959
    • (1981) Science , vol.211 , pp. 957-959
    • West, J.R.1    Hidges, C.A.2    Black Jr., A.C.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.