메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 82, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 238-249

Sleep, sleep-dependent procedural learning and vigilance in chronic cocaine users: Evidence for occult insomnia

Author keywords

Cocaine; Cognition; Insomnia; Procedural learning; Sleep; Spectral analysis

Indexed keywords

COCAINE; PLACEBO;

EID: 33645785618     PISSN: 03768716     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2005.09.014     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (96)

References (74)
  • 1
    • 0142012001 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive impairment, retention and abstinence among cocaine abusers in cognitive-behavioral treatment
    • Aharonovich E., Nunes E., and Hasin D. Cognitive impairment, retention and abstinence among cocaine abusers in cognitive-behavioral treatment. Drug Alcohol Depend. 71 2 (2003) 207-211
    • (2003) Drug Alcohol Depend. , vol.71 , Issue.2 , pp. 207-211
    • Aharonovich, E.1    Nunes, E.2    Hasin, D.3
  • 2
    • 0028888269 scopus 로고
    • Nightcap: laboratory and home-based evaluation of a portable sleep monitor
    • Ajilore O., Stickgold R., Rittenhouse C.D., and Hobson J.A. Nightcap: laboratory and home-based evaluation of a portable sleep monitor. Psychophysiology 32 1 (1995) 92-98
    • (1995) Psychophysiology , vol.32 , Issue.1 , pp. 92-98
    • Ajilore, O.1    Stickgold, R.2    Rittenhouse, C.D.3    Hobson, J.A.4
  • 3
    • 33645773828 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Psychiatric Association (1994). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders. Washington, DC, American Psychiatric Association.
  • 4
    • 0003062284 scopus 로고
    • EEG arousal: scoring rules and examples
    • Association A.S.D. EEG arousal: scoring rules and examples. Sleep 15 (1992) 174-184
    • (1992) Sleep , vol.15 , pp. 174-184
    • Association, A.S.D.1
  • 5
    • 0028061815 scopus 로고
    • Vigilance in recovering cocaine-dependent and alcohol-dependent patients: a prospective study
    • Bauer L.O. Vigilance in recovering cocaine-dependent and alcohol-dependent patients: a prospective study. Addict. Behav. 19 6 (1994) 599-607
    • (1994) Addict. Behav. , vol.19 , Issue.6 , pp. 599-607
    • Bauer, L.O.1
  • 7
    • 0032525479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of age on EEG arousals in normal sleep
    • Boselli M., Parrino L., Smerieri A., and Terzano M.G. Effect of age on EEG arousals in normal sleep. Sleep 21 4 (1998) 351-357
    • (1998) Sleep , vol.21 , Issue.4 , pp. 351-357
    • Boselli, M.1    Parrino, L.2    Smerieri, A.3    Terzano, M.G.4
  • 8
    • 0029866450 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep disturbance and psychiatric disorders: a longitudinal epidemiological study of young adults
    • Breslau N., Roth T., Rosenthal L., and Andreski P. Sleep disturbance and psychiatric disorders: a longitudinal epidemiological study of young adults. Biol. Psychiatry 39 6 (1996) 411-418
    • (1996) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.39 , Issue.6 , pp. 411-418
    • Breslau, N.1    Roth, T.2    Rosenthal, L.3    Andreski, P.4
  • 9
    • 0142139170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Treating cocaine addiction: from preclinical to clinical trial experience with gamma-vinyl GABA
    • Brodie J.D., Figueroa E., and Dewey S.L. Treating cocaine addiction: from preclinical to clinical trial experience with gamma-vinyl GABA. Synapse 50 3 (2003) 261-265
    • (2003) Synapse , vol.50 , Issue.3 , pp. 261-265
    • Brodie, J.D.1    Figueroa, E.2    Dewey, S.L.3
  • 10
    • 0346895122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Insomnia, alcoholism and relapse
    • Brower K.J. Insomnia, alcoholism and relapse. Sleep Med. Rev. 7 6 (2003) 523-539
    • (2003) Sleep Med. Rev. , vol.7 , Issue.6 , pp. 523-539
    • Brower, K.J.1
  • 11
    • 0031729389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polysomnographic and subjective sleep predictors of alcoholic relapse
    • Brower K.J., Aldrich M.S., and Hall J.M. Polysomnographic and subjective sleep predictors of alcoholic relapse. Alcohol Clin. Exp. Res. 22 8 (1998) 1864-1871
    • (1998) Alcohol Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.22 , Issue.8 , pp. 1864-1871
    • Brower, K.J.1    Aldrich, M.S.2    Hall, J.M.3
  • 12
    • 0023678777 scopus 로고
    • A comparison of self-reported symptoms and DSM-III-R criteria for cocaine withdrawal
    • Brower K.J., Maddahian E., Blow F.C., and Beresford T.P. A comparison of self-reported symptoms and DSM-III-R criteria for cocaine withdrawal. Am. J. Drug Alcohol Abuse 14 3 (1988) 347-356
    • (1988) Am. J. Drug Alcohol Abuse , vol.14 , Issue.3 , pp. 347-356
    • Brower, K.J.1    Maddahian, E.2    Blow, F.C.3    Beresford, T.P.4
  • 13
    • 0344193511 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinctive effects of modafinil and d-amphetamine on the homeostatic and circadian modulation of the human waking EEG
    • Chapotot F., Pigeau R., Canini F., Bourdon L., and Buguet A. Distinctive effects of modafinil and d-amphetamine on the homeostatic and circadian modulation of the human waking EEG. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 166 2 (2003) 127-138
    • (2003) Psychopharmacology (Berl.) , vol.166 , Issue.2 , pp. 127-138
    • Chapotot, F.1    Pigeau, R.2    Canini, F.3    Bourdon, L.4    Buguet, A.5
  • 14
    • 0034212173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute and protracted cocaine abstinence in an outpatient population: a prospective study of mood, sleep and withdrawal symptoms
    • Coffey S.F., Dansky B.S., Carrigan M.H., and Brady K.T. Acute and protracted cocaine abstinence in an outpatient population: a prospective study of mood, sleep and withdrawal symptoms. Drug Alcohol Depend. 59 3 (2000) 277-286
    • (2000) Drug Alcohol Depend. , vol.59 , Issue.3 , pp. 277-286
    • Coffey, S.F.1    Dansky, B.S.2    Carrigan, M.H.3    Brady, K.T.4
  • 17
    • 0036532451 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological performance of individuals dependent on crack-cocaine, or crack-cocaine and alcohol, at 6 weeks and 6 months of abstinence
    • Di Sclafani V., Tolou-Shams M., Price L.J., and Fein G. Neuropsychological performance of individuals dependent on crack-cocaine, or crack-cocaine and alcohol, at 6 weeks and 6 months of abstinence. Drug Alcohol Depend. 66 2 (2002) 161-171
    • (2002) Drug Alcohol Depend. , vol.66 , Issue.2 , pp. 161-171
    • Di Sclafani, V.1    Tolou-Shams, M.2    Price, L.J.3    Fein, G.4
  • 18
    • 0024583793 scopus 로고
    • Effects of SWS deprivation on subsequent EEG power density and spontaneous sleep duration
    • Dijk D.J., and Beersma D.G. Effects of SWS deprivation on subsequent EEG power density and spontaneous sleep duration. Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol. 72 4 (1989) 312-320
    • (1989) Electroencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol. , vol.72 , Issue.4 , pp. 312-320
    • Dijk, D.J.1    Beersma, D.G.2
  • 19
    • 0025356170 scopus 로고
    • Time course of EEG power density during long sleep in humans
    • Dijk D.J., Brunner D.P., and Borbely A.A. Time course of EEG power density during long sleep in humans. Am. J. Physiol. 258 3 Pt 2 (1990) R650-R661
    • (1990) Am. J. Physiol. , vol.258 , Issue.3 PART 2
    • Dijk, D.J.1    Brunner, D.P.2    Borbely, A.A.3
  • 22
    • 0030664620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A laboratory model of cocaine withdrawal in humans: intravenous cocaine
    • Foltin R.W., and Fischman M.W. A laboratory model of cocaine withdrawal in humans: intravenous cocaine. Exp. Clin. Psychopharmacol. 5 4 (1997) 404-411
    • (1997) Exp. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 404-411
    • Foltin, R.W.1    Fischman, M.W.2
  • 23
    • 0030827945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Residual effects of repeated cocaine smoking in humans
    • Foltin R.W., and Fischman M.W. Residual effects of repeated cocaine smoking in humans. Drug Alcohol Depend. 47 2 (1997) 117-124
    • (1997) Drug Alcohol Depend. , vol.47 , Issue.2 , pp. 117-124
    • Foltin, R.W.1    Fischman, M.W.2
  • 24
    • 10044284506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Declarative memory consolidation: mechanisms acting during human sleep
    • Gais S., and Born J. Declarative memory consolidation: mechanisms acting during human sleep. Learn. Mem. 11 6 (2004) 679-685
    • (2004) Learn. Mem. , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 679-685
    • Gais, S.1    Born, J.2
  • 25
    • 0022591327 scopus 로고
    • Abstinence symptomatology and psychiatric diagnosis in chronic cocaine abusers
    • Gawin F., and Kleber H. Abstinence symptomatology and psychiatric diagnosis in chronic cocaine abusers. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 43 (1986) 107-113
    • (1986) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.43 , pp. 107-113
    • Gawin, F.1    Kleber, H.2
  • 26
    • 0028229251 scopus 로고
    • The effects of lisuride on mood and sleep during acute withdrawal in stimulant abusers: a preliminary report
    • Gillin J.C., Pulvirenti L., Withers N., Golshan S., and Koob G. The effects of lisuride on mood and sleep during acute withdrawal in stimulant abusers: a preliminary report. Biol. Psychiatry 35 11 (1994) 843-849
    • (1994) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.35 , Issue.11 , pp. 843-849
    • Gillin, J.C.1    Pulvirenti, L.2    Withers, N.3    Golshan, S.4    Koob, G.5
  • 27
    • 0242425779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tiagabine increases cocaine-free urines in cocaine-dependent methadone-treated patients: results of a randomized pilot study
    • Gonzalez G., Sevarino K., Sofuoglu M., Poling J., Oliveto A., Gonsai K., et al. Tiagabine increases cocaine-free urines in cocaine-dependent methadone-treated patients: results of a randomized pilot study. Addiction 98 11 (2003) 1625-1632
    • (2003) Addiction , vol.98 , Issue.11 , pp. 1625-1632
    • Gonzalez, G.1    Sevarino, K.2    Sofuoglu, M.3    Poling, J.4    Oliveto, A.5    Gonsai, K.6
  • 28
    • 1242337337 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Circadian and wake-dependent modulation of fastest and slowest reaction times during the psychomotor vigilance task
    • Graw P., Krauchi K., Knoblauch V., Wirz-Justice A., and Cajochen C. Circadian and wake-dependent modulation of fastest and slowest reaction times during the psychomotor vigilance task. Physiol. Behav. 80 5 (2004) 695-701
    • (2004) Physiol. Behav. , vol.80 , Issue.5 , pp. 695-701
    • Graw, P.1    Krauchi, K.2    Knoblauch, V.3    Wirz-Justice, A.4    Cajochen, C.5
  • 29
    • 0034266627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of sleep deprivation on decision making: a review
    • Harrison Y., and Horne J.A. The impact of sleep deprivation on decision making: a review. J. Exp. Psychol. Appl. 6 3 (2000) 236-249
    • (2000) J. Exp. Psychol. Appl. , vol.6 , Issue.3 , pp. 236-249
    • Harrison, Y.1    Horne, J.A.2
  • 31
    • 14944381475 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A double-blind study in healthy volunteers to assess the effects on sleep of Pregabalin compared with Alprazolam and placebo
    • Hindmarch I., Dawson J., and Stanley N. A double-blind study in healthy volunteers to assess the effects on sleep of Pregabalin compared with Alprazolam and placebo. Sleep 28 2 (2005) 187-193
    • (2005) Sleep , vol.28 , Issue.2 , pp. 187-193
    • Hindmarch, I.1    Dawson, J.2    Stanley, N.3
  • 33
    • 0033006679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attentional functioning in abstinent cocaine abusers
    • Horner M.D. Attentional functioning in abstinent cocaine abusers. Drug Alcohol Depend. 54 1 (1999) 19-33
    • (1999) Drug Alcohol Depend. , vol.54 , Issue.1 , pp. 19-33
    • Horner, M.D.1
  • 34
    • 0033559479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dose-response relationship between sleep duration and human psychomotor vigilance and subjective alertness
    • Jewett M.E., Dijk D.J., Kronauer R.E., and Dinges D.F. Dose-response relationship between sleep duration and human psychomotor vigilance and subjective alertness. Sleep 22 2 (1999) 171-179
    • (1999) Sleep , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 171-179
    • Jewett, M.E.1    Dijk, D.J.2    Kronauer, R.E.3    Dinges, D.F.4
  • 35
  • 36
    • 0032535973 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of acute intravenous cocaine on cardiovascular function, human learning, and performance in cocaine addicts
    • Johnson B., Overton D., Wells L., Kenny P., Abramson D., Dhother S., et al. Effects of acute intravenous cocaine on cardiovascular function, human learning, and performance in cocaine addicts. Psychiatry Res. 77 1 (1998) 35-42
    • (1998) Psychiatry Res. , vol.77 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-42
    • Johnson, B.1    Overton, D.2    Wells, L.3    Kenny, P.4    Abramson, D.5    Dhother, S.6
  • 37
    • 0035452579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep problems and substance use in adolescence
    • Johnson E.O., and Breslau N. Sleep problems and substance use in adolescence. Drug Alcohol Depend. 64 1 (2001) 1-7
    • (2001) Drug Alcohol Depend. , vol.64 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-7
    • Johnson, E.O.1    Breslau, N.2
  • 39
    • 0027933305 scopus 로고
    • Dependence on REM sleep of overnight improvement of a perceptual skill
    • Karni A., Tanne D., Rubenstein B.S., Askenasy J.J., and Sagi D. Dependence on REM sleep of overnight improvement of a perceptual skill. Science 265 5172 (1994) 679-682
    • (1994) Science , vol.265 , Issue.5172 , pp. 679-682
    • Karni, A.1    Tanne, D.2    Rubenstein, B.S.3    Askenasy, J.J.4    Sagi, D.5
  • 41
    • 0037105029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NREM sleep EEG frequency spectral correlates of sleep complaints in primary insomnia subtypes
    • Krystal A.D., Edinger J.D., Wohlgemuth W.K., and Marsh G.R. NREM sleep EEG frequency spectral correlates of sleep complaints in primary insomnia subtypes. Sleep 25 6 (2002) 630-640
    • (2002) Sleep , vol.25 , Issue.6 , pp. 630-640
    • Krystal, A.D.1    Edinger, J.D.2    Wohlgemuth, W.K.3    Marsh, G.R.4
  • 42
    • 0035009430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep abnormalities during abstinence in alcohol-dependent patients. Aetiology and management
    • Landolt H.P., and Gillin J.C. Sleep abnormalities during abstinence in alcohol-dependent patients. Aetiology and management. CNS Drugs 15 5 (2001) 413-425
    • (2001) CNS Drugs , vol.15 , Issue.5 , pp. 413-425
    • Landolt, H.P.1    Gillin, J.C.2
  • 43
    • 0029851044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reversal of sleep disturbances in cocaine- and heroin-dependent men during chronic buprenorphine treatment
    • Lukas S.E., Dorsey C.M., Mello N.K., Mendelson J.H., Lundahl L.H., Sholar M., et al. Reversal of sleep disturbances in cocaine- and heroin-dependent men during chronic buprenorphine treatment. Exp. Clin. Psychopharmacol. 4 4 (1996) 413-420
    • (1996) Exp. Clin. Psychopharmacol. , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 413-420
    • Lukas, S.E.1    Dorsey, C.M.2    Mello, N.K.3    Mendelson, J.H.4    Lundahl, L.H.5    Sholar, M.6
  • 44
    • 0017345452 scopus 로고
    • The effects of gamma-hydroxybutyrate on sleep
    • Mamelak M., Escriu J.M., and Stokan O. The effects of gamma-hydroxybutyrate on sleep. Biol. Psychiatry 12 2 (1977) 273-288
    • (1977) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.12 , Issue.2 , pp. 273-288
    • Mamelak, M.1    Escriu, J.M.2    Stokan, O.3
  • 45
    • 0035115746 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The GABA uptake inhibitor tiagabine promotes slow wave sleep in normal elderly subjects
    • Mathias S., Wetter T.C., Steiger A., and Lancel M. The GABA uptake inhibitor tiagabine promotes slow wave sleep in normal elderly subjects. Neurobiol. Aging 22 2 (2001) 247-253
    • (2001) Neurobiol. Aging , vol.22 , Issue.2 , pp. 247-253
    • Mathias, S.1    Wetter, T.C.2    Steiger, A.3    Lancel, M.4
  • 46
    • 0030940179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased attentional responsivity during sleep deprivation: orienting response latency, amplitude, and habituation
    • McCarthy M.E., and Waters W.F. Decreased attentional responsivity during sleep deprivation: orienting response latency, amplitude, and habituation. Sleep 20 2 (1997) 115-123
    • (1997) Sleep , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 115-123
    • McCarthy, M.E.1    Waters, W.F.2
  • 51
    • 0035018952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Temporal and stagewise distribution of high frequency EEG activity in patients with primary and secondary insomnia and in good sleeper controls
    • Perlis M.L., Kehr E.L., Smith M.T., Andrews P.J., Orff H., and Giles D.E. Temporal and stagewise distribution of high frequency EEG activity in patients with primary and secondary insomnia and in good sleeper controls. J. Sleep Res. 10 2 (2001) 93-104
    • (2001) J. Sleep Res. , vol.10 , Issue.2 , pp. 93-104
    • Perlis, M.L.1    Kehr, E.L.2    Smith, M.T.3    Andrews, P.J.4    Orff, H.5    Giles, D.E.6
  • 53
    • 33645789471 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rechtschaffen, A. and Kales, A. (1968). A manual of standardized terminology, techniques, and scoring system for sleep stages of humans. Bethesda, MD, United States Department of Health.
  • 55
    • 0030670944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some comments on frequently used multiple endpoint adjustment methods in clinical trials
    • Sankoh A.J., Huque M.F., and Dubey S.D. Some comments on frequently used multiple endpoint adjustment methods in clinical trials. Stat. Med. 16 22 (1997) 2529-2542
    • (1997) Stat. Med. , vol.16 , Issue.22 , pp. 2529-2542
    • Sankoh, A.J.1    Huque, M.F.2    Dubey, S.D.3
  • 56
    • 0035693731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep states and memory processes in humans: procedural versus declarative memory systems
    • Smith C. Sleep states and memory processes in humans: procedural versus declarative memory systems. Sleep Med. Rev. 5 6 (2001) 491-506
    • (2001) Sleep Med. Rev. , vol.5 , Issue.6 , pp. 491-506
    • Smith, C.1
  • 57
    • 0033724942 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual discrimination learning requires sleep after training
    • Stickgold R., James L., and Hobson J.A. Visual discrimination learning requires sleep after training. Nat. Neurosci. 3 12 (2000) 1237-1238
    • (2000) Nat. Neurosci. , vol.3 , Issue.12 , pp. 1237-1238
    • Stickgold, R.1    James, L.2    Hobson, J.A.3
  • 60
    • 0024417684 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of alcohol withdrawal: the revised clinical institute withdrawal assessment for alcohol scale (CIWA-Ar)
    • Sullivan J.T., Sykora K., Schneiderman J., Naranjo C.A., and Sellers E.M. Assessment of alcohol withdrawal: the revised clinical institute withdrawal assessment for alcohol scale (CIWA-Ar). Br. J. Addict. 84 11 (1989) 1353-1357
    • (1989) Br. J. Addict. , vol.84 , Issue.11 , pp. 1353-1357
    • Sullivan, J.T.1    Sykora, K.2    Schneiderman, J.3    Naranjo, C.A.4    Sellers, E.M.5
  • 61
    • 0035053912 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuropsychological predictors of the attainment of treatment objectives in substance abuse patients
    • Teichner G., Horner M.D., and Harvey R.T. Neuropsychological predictors of the attainment of treatment objectives in substance abuse patients. Int. J. Neurosci. 106 3-4 (2001) 253-263
    • (2001) Int. J. Neurosci. , vol.106 , Issue.3-4 , pp. 253-263
    • Teichner, G.1    Horner, M.D.2    Harvey, R.T.3
  • 62
    • 0035990956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Substance abuse treatment outcomes for cognitively impaired and intact outpatients
    • Teichner G., Horner M.D., Roitzsch J.C., Herron J., and Thevos A. Substance abuse treatment outcomes for cognitively impaired and intact outpatients. Addict. Behav. 27 5 (2002) 751-763
    • (2002) Addict. Behav. , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 751-763
    • Teichner, G.1    Horner, M.D.2    Roitzsch, J.C.3    Herron, J.4    Thevos, A.5
  • 63
    • 0029646098 scopus 로고
    • Polygraphic sleep measures differentiate alcoholics and stimulant abusers during short-term abstinence
    • Thompson P.M., Gillin J.C., Golshan S., and Irwin M. Polygraphic sleep measures differentiate alcoholics and stimulant abusers during short-term abstinence. Biol. Psychiatry 38 12 (1995) 831-836
    • (1995) Biol. Psychiatry , vol.38 , Issue.12 , pp. 831-836
    • Thompson, P.M.1    Gillin, J.C.2    Golshan, S.3    Irwin, M.4
  • 64
    • 0037564877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The cumulative cost of additional wakefulness: dose-response effects on neurobehavioral functions and sleep physiology from chronic sleep restriction and total sleep deprivation
    • Van Dongen H.P., Maislin G., Mullington J.M., and Dinges D.F. The cumulative cost of additional wakefulness: dose-response effects on neurobehavioral functions and sleep physiology from chronic sleep restriction and total sleep deprivation. Sleep 26 2 (2003) 117-126
    • (2003) Sleep , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 117-126
    • Van Dongen, H.P.1    Maislin, G.2    Mullington, J.M.3    Dinges, D.F.4
  • 67
    • 0037014465 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice with sleep makes perfect: sleep-dependent motor skill learning
    • Walker M.P., Brakefield T., Morgan A., Hobson J.A., and Stickgold R. Practice with sleep makes perfect: sleep-dependent motor skill learning. Neuron 35 1 (2002) 205-211
    • (2002) Neuron , vol.35 , Issue.1 , pp. 205-211
    • Walker, M.P.1    Brakefield, T.2    Morgan, A.3    Hobson, J.A.4    Stickgold, R.5
  • 68
    • 0142136741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissociable stages of human memory consolidation and reconsolidation
    • Walker M.P., Brakefield T., Hobson J.A., and Stickgold R. Dissociable stages of human memory consolidation and reconsolidation. Nature 425 6958 (2003) 616-620
    • (2003) Nature , vol.425 , Issue.6958 , pp. 616-620
    • Walker, M.P.1    Brakefield, T.2    Hobson, J.A.3    Stickgold, R.4
  • 70
  • 71
    • 0025108899 scopus 로고
    • Changes in mood, craving, and sleep during short-term abstinence reported by male cocaine addicts. A controlled, residential study
    • Weddington W.W., Brown B.S., Haertzen C.A., Cone E.J., Dax E.M., Herning R.I., et al. Changes in mood, craving, and sleep during short-term abstinence reported by male cocaine addicts. A controlled, residential study. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 47 9 (1990) 861-868
    • (1990) Arch. Gen. Psychiatry , vol.47 , Issue.9 , pp. 861-868
    • Weddington, W.W.1    Brown, B.S.2    Haertzen, C.A.3    Cone, E.J.4    Dax, E.M.5    Herning, R.I.6
  • 72
    • 0033662614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The memory enhancing effects of a Ginkgo biloba/Panax ginseng combination in healthy middle-aged volunteers
    • Wesnes K.A., Ward T., McGinty A., and Petrini O. The memory enhancing effects of a Ginkgo biloba/Panax ginseng combination in healthy middle-aged volunteers. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) 152 4 (2000) 353-361
    • (2000) Psychopharmacology (Berl.) , vol.152 , Issue.4 , pp. 353-361
    • Wesnes, K.A.1    Ward, T.2    McGinty, A.3    Petrini, O.4
  • 74
    • 1942454715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sleep problems in early childhood and early onset of alcohol and other drug use in adolescence
    • Wong M.M., Brower K.J., Fitzgerald H.E., and Zucker R.A. Sleep problems in early childhood and early onset of alcohol and other drug use in adolescence. Alcohol Clin. Exp. Res. 28 4 (2004) 578-587
    • (2004) Alcohol Clin. Exp. Res. , vol.28 , Issue.4 , pp. 578-587
    • Wong, M.M.1    Brower, K.J.2    Fitzgerald, H.E.3    Zucker, R.A.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.