Reversal of doping-induced energy level shift: Au on Cs-doped tris(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum

Applied Physics Letters

Volumn 87, Issue 5, 2005, Pages

  Ding, Huanjun ^a   Gao, Yongli ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AU DEPOSITION; ENERGY LEVEL SHIFT; HYDROXYQUINOLINE; X-RAY PHOTOEMISSION SPECTROSCOPY;

DOPING (ADDITIVES); ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE; PHOTOEMISSION; SPECTROSCOPIC ANALYSIS; X RAY SPECTROSCOPY;

ELECTRON ENERGY LEVELS;

EID: 33645498354     PISSN: 00036951     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1063/1.2007858     Document Type: Article

References (14)

1. H. Ishii, K. Sugiayama, E. Ito, and K. Seki, Adv. Mater. (Weinheim, Ger.) 11, 605 (1999).
2. Q. T. Le, L. Yan, Y. Gao, M. G. Mason, D. J. Giesen, and C. W. Tang, J. Appl. Phys. 87, 375 (2000).
3. L. Yan, M. G. Mason, C. W. Tang, and Y. Gao, Appl. Surf. Sci. 175, 412 (2001).
4. L. Yan, N. J. Watkins, S. Zorba, Y. Gao, and C. W. Tang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 79, 4148 (2001).
5. Y. Gao and L. Yan, Chem. Phys. Lett. 380, 451 (2003).
6. J. Kido and T. Matsumoto, Appl. Phys. Lett. 73, 2866 (1998).
7. K. Suemori, M. Yokoyama, and M. Hiramoto, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 173505 (2005).
8. H. Ding and Y. Gao, Appl. Phys. Lett. 86, 213508 (2005).
9. V. Choong, Y. Park, B. R. Hsieh, and Y. Gao, Phys. Rev. B 55, 15460 (1997).
10. M. G. Mason, C. W. Tang, L. S. Hung, P. Raychaudhuri, J. Madathil, D. J. Giesen, L. Yan, Q. T. Le, Y. Gao, S. T. Lee, L. S. Liao, L. F. Cheng, W. R. Salaneck, D. A. dos Santo, and J. L. Bredas, J. Appl. Phys. 89, 2756 (2001).
11. S. T. Lee, X. Y. Hou, M. G. Mason, and C. W. Tang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 1593 (1998).
12. A. Turak, D. Grozea, X. D. Feng, Z. H. Lu, H. Aziz, and A. M. Hor, Appl. Phys. Lett. 81, 766 (2002).
13. I. G. Hill, A. J. Makinen, and Z. H. Kafafi, Appl. Phys. Lett. 77, 1825 (2000).
14. A. C. Durr, F. Schreiber, M. Kelsch, H. D. Carstanjen, and H. Dosch, Adv. Mater. (Weinheim, Ger.) 14, 961 (2002).