Capillary-based, serial-loading, parallel microreactor for catalyst screening

Analytical Chemistry

Volumn 78, Issue 6, 2006, Pages 1972-1979

  Shi, Guoyue ^a   Hong, Feng ^a   Liang, Quansheng ^a   Fang, Hui ^a   Nelson, Scott ^a   Weber, Stephen G ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CAPILLARY REACTOR; LIGANDS; NONOPTIMIZED SYSTEMS; ORGANIC SYNTHESIS;

BIODIVERSITY; CAPILLARY FLOW; CATALYSTS; COMPUTER CONTROL; PALLADIUM; PRESSURE DISTRIBUTION; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL);

CHEMICAL REACTORS;

ARSINE DERIVATIVE; LIGAND; PALLADIUM; PHOSPHINE DERIVATIVE; SILICON DIOXIDE;

ARTICLE; CALIBRATION; CATALYST; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; HYDRODYNAMICS; MASS SPECTROMETRY; MICROREACTOR; ONLINE ANALYSIS; OPERATOR; ORGANIC CHEMISTRY; REACTION TIME; REACTOR; REPRODUCIBILITY; SAMPLER; STILLE REACTION; SYNTHESIS; TEMPERATURE; VALIDATION STUDY;

ARSENICALS; CATALYSIS; LIGANDS; MICROARRAY ANALYSIS; MICROELECTRODES; ORGANOMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; PALLADIUM; PHOSPHINES; SENSITIVITY AND SPECIFICITY; TIME FACTORS;

EID: 33645243023     PISSN: 00032700     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ac051844+     Document Type: Article

References (67)

1. Kakuta, M.; Bessoth, F. G.; Manz, A. Chem. Rec. 2001, 1, 395-405.
2. Brivio, M.; Fokkens, R. H.; Verboom, W.; Reinhoudt, D. N.; Tas, N. R.; Goedbloed, M.; van den Berg, A. Anal. Chem. 2002, 74, 3972-3976.
3. Culbertson, C. T.; Jacobson, S. C.; Ramsey, J. M. Anal. Chem. 1998, 70, 3781-3789.
4. Hadd, A. G.; Raymond, D. E.; Halliwell, J. W.; Jacobson, S. C.; Ramsey, J. M. Anal. Chem. 1997, 69, 3407-3412.
5. Jacobson, S. C.; McKnight, T. E.; Ramsey, J. M. Anal. Chem. 1999, 71, 4455-4459.
6. Oleschuk, R. D.; Harrison, D. J. TrAC, Trends Anal. Chem. 2000, 19, 379-388.
7. Colyer, C. L.; Tang, T.; Chiem, N.; Harrison, D. J. Eledrophoresis 1997, 18, 1733-1741.
8. Salimi-Moosavi, H.; Tang, T.; Harrison, D. J. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1997, 119, 8716-8717.
9. Ramsey, J. M. Nat. Biotechnol. 1999, 17, 1061-1062.
10. Fletcher, P. D. I.; Haswell, S. J.; Zhang, X. Lab Chip 2001, 1, 115-121.
11. Fletcher, P. D. I.; Haswell, S. J.; Zhang, X. Lab Chip 2002, 2, 102-112.
12. Kohlheyer, D.; Besselink, G. A. J.; Lammertink, R. G. H.; Schlautmann, S.; Unnikrishnan, S.; Schasfoort, R. B. M. Microfluidics Nanofluidics 2005, 1, 242-248.
13. Skelton, V.; Haswell, S. J.; Styring, P.; Warrington, B.; Wong, S. Micro Total Analysis Systems 2001, Proceedings mTAS 2001 Symposium, 5th. Monterey, CA. October 21-25, 2001; pp 589-590.
14. Fernandez-Suarez, M.; Wong, S. Y. F.; Warrington, B. H. Lab Chip 2002, 2, 170-174.
15. Haswell, S. J.; O'Sullivan, B.; Styring, P. Lab Chip 2001, 1, 164-166.
16. Kashid, M. N.; Gerlach, I.; Goetz, S.; Franzke, J.; Acker, J. F.; Platte, F.; Agar, D. W.; Turek, S. Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 2005, 44, 5003-5010.
17. Benito-Lopez, F.; Verboom, W.; Kakuta, M.; Gardeniers, J. G. E.; Egberink, R. J. M.; Oosterbroek, E. R.; van den Berg, A.; Reinhoudt, D. N. Chem. Commun. (Cambridge, U. K.) 2005, 2857-2859.
18. Cullen, C. J.; Wootton, R. C. R.; de Mello, A. J. Curr. Opin. Drug Discovery Dev. 2004, 7, 798-806.
19. Doku, G. N.; Verboom, W.; Reinhoudt, D. N.; van den Berg, A. Tetrahedron 2005, 61, 2733-2742.
20. Haswell, S. J. Micro Total Analysis Systems 2001, Proceedings mTAS 2001 Symposium, 5th, Monterey, CA, October 21-25, 2001; pp 637-639.
21. Jas, G.; Kirschning, A. Chem.-Eur. J. 2003, 9, 5708-5723.
22. Kikutani, Y.; Kitamori, T. Eledrokinet. Phenom. 2004, 253-275.
23. Roberge, D. M.; Ducry, L.; Bieler, N.; Cretton, P.; Zimmermann, B. Chem. Eng. Technol. 2005, 28, 318-323.
24. Schwalbe, T.; Autze, V.; Wille, G. Chimia 2002, 56, 636-646.
25. Watts, P.; Haswell, S. J. Curr. Opin. Chem. Biol. 2003, 7, 380-387.
26. Watts, P.; Haswell, S. J. Drug Discovery Today 2003, 8, 586-593.
27. Watts, P.; Haswell, S. J. Chem. Eng. Technol. 2005, 28, 290-301.
28. Zech, T.; Klein, J.; Schunk, S. A.; Johann, T.; Schueth, F.; Kleditzsch, S.; Deutschmann, O. High-Throughput Anal. 2003, 491-523.
29. Broadwell, I.; Fletcher, P. D. I.; Haswell, S. J.; McCreedy, T.; Zhang, X. Lab Chip 2001, 1, 66-71.
30. Benninger, R. K. P.; Hofmann, O.; McGinty, J.; Requejo-Isidro, J.; Munro, I.; Neu, M. A. A.; de Mello, A. J.; French, P. M. W. Opt. Express 2005, 13, 6275-6285.
31. Sands, M.; Haswell, S. J.; Kelly, S. M.; Skelton, V.; Morgan, D. O.; Styring, P.; Warrington, B. Lab Chip 2001, 1, 64-65.
32. Watts, P.; Wiles, C.; Haswell, S. J.; Pombo-Villar, E.; Styring, P. Chem. Commun. (Cambridge, U. K.) 2001, 990-991.
33. Watts, P.; Wiles, C.; Haswell, S. J.; Pombo-Villar, E. Lab Chip 2002, 2, 141-144.
34. Wiles, C.; Watts, P.; Haswell, S. J.; Pombo-Villar, E. Tetrahedron 2003, 59, 10173-10179.
35. Fortt, R.; Wootton, R. C. R.; de Mello, A. J. Micro Total Analysis Systems 2002, Proceedings of the mTAS 2002 Symposium, 6th, Nara, Japan, November 3-7, 2002; Vol. 2, pp 850-852.
36. Fortt, R.; Wootton, R. C. R.; de Mello, A. J. Org. Process Res. Dev. 2003, 7, 762-768.
37. Comer, E.; Organ, M. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 8160-8167.
38. Iles, A.; Fortt, R.; de Mello, A. J. Lab Chip 2005, 5, 540-544.
39. Chan, E. M.; Alivisatos, A. P.; Mathies, R. A. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2005, 127, 13854-13861.
40. Yen, B. K. H.; Gunther, A.; Schmidt, M. A.; Jensen, K. F.; Bawendi, M. G. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2005, 44, 5447-5451.
41. Wagner, J.; Koehler, J. M. Nano Lett. 2005, 5, 685-691.
42. Edel, J. B.; Fortt, R.; de Mello, J. C.; de Mello, A. J. Micro Total Analysis Systems 2002, Proceedings of the mTAS 2002 Symposium, 6th, Nara, Japan, November 3-7, 2002; Vol. 2, pp 772-774.
43. Edel, J. B.; Krishnadasan, S.; Cao-Romero, J. T.; Vilar-Compte, R.; de Mello, J. C.; de Mello, A. J. Transducers '03, International Conference on Solid-State Sensors, Actuators and Microsystems, Digest of Technical Papers, 12th, Boston, MA, June 8-12, 2003; Vol. 2, pp 1730-1733.
44. Keil, F. J. Chem. Eng. Sci. 2004, 59, 5473-5478.
45. Snyder, D. A.; Noti, C.; Seeberger, P. H.; Schael, F.; Bieber, T.; Rimmel, G.; Ehrfeld. W. Helv. Chim. Acta 2005, 88, 1-9.
46. Potyrailo, R. A.; Lemmon, J. P.; Leib, T. K. Anal. Chem. 2003, 75, 4676-4681.
47. Boussie, T. R.; Diamond, G. M.; Goh, C.; Hall, K. A.; LaPointe, A. M.; Leclerc, M.; Lund, C.; Murphy, V.; Shoemaker, J. A. W.; Tracht, U.; Turner, H.; Zhang, J.; Uno, T.; Rosen, R. K.; Stevens, J. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2003, 125, 4306-4317.
48. De Bellefon, C.; Tanchoux, N.; Caravieilhes, S.; Grenoullet, P.; Hessel, V. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2000, 39, 3442-3445.
49. Pennemann, H.; Hessel, V.; Kost, H. J.; Loewe, H.; de Bellefon, C.; Pestre, N.; Lamouille, T.; Grenouillet, P. Better Processes for Bigger Profits, International Conference on Process Intensification for the Chemical Industry, 5th, Maastricht, The Netherlands, October 13-15, 2003; pp 137-147.
50. Mikami, K.; Islam, M. N.; Yamanaka, M.; Itoh, Y.; Shinoda, M.; Kudo, K. Tetrahedron Lett. 2004, 45, 3681-3683.
51. Wan, Y. S. S.; Chau, J. L. H.; Yeung, K. L.; Gavriilidis, A. J. Catal. 2004, 223, 241-249.
52. Swenson, R. E.; DeWitt, S. H.; Lin, J.; Hamilton, T.; Emerich, C. Innovation and Perspectives in Solid Phase Synthesis & Combinatorial Libraries: Peptides, Proteins and Nucleic Acids-Small Molecule Organic Chemistry Diversity, Collected Papers, International Symposium, 6th, York, U.K., Aug. 31-Sept. 4, 1999, 2001; pp 113-118.
53. Farina, V. Comprehensive Organometallic Chemistry, 2 ed.; Pergamon: Oxford, 1995.
54. Stille, J. K. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 1986, 25, 508.
55. Farina, V.; Krishnan, B. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1991, 113, 9585-9595.
56. Mitchell, T. N. Synthesis 1992, 803.
57. Beisler, A. T.; Sahlin, E.; Schaefer, K. E.; Weber, S. G. Anal. Chem. 2004, 76, 639-645.
58. Sahlin, E.; ter Halle, A.; Schaefer, K.; Horn, J.; Then, M.; Weber, S. G. Anal. Chem. 2003, 75, 1031-1036.
59. Sahlin, E.; Weber, S. G. J. Chromatogr., A 2002, 972, 283-287.
60. Sahlin, E.; Beisler, A. T.; Woltman, S. J.; Weber, S. G. Anal. Chem. 2002, 74, 4566-4569.
61. Probstein, R. F. Physicochemical Hydrodynamics: An Introduction, 2nd ed.; John Wiley & Sons: New York, 2003.
62. Burgess, K. Chem. Ind. 2001, 189-190.
63. Espinet, P.; Echavarren, A. M. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 2004, 43, 4704-4734.
64. Su, W.; Urgaonkar, S.; McLaughlin, P. A.; Verkade, J. G. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2004, 126, 16433-16439.
65. Su, W.; Urgaonkar, S.; Verkade. J. G. Org. Lett. 2004, 6, 1421-1424.
66. Scrivanti, A.; Matteoli, U.; Beghetto, V.; Antonarol, S.; Crociani, B. Tetrahedron 2002, 58, 6881-6886.
67. Littke, A. F.; Schwarz, L.; Fu, G. C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2002, 124, 6343-6348.