Chronic Partial Cortical Isolation

Models of Seizures and Epilepsy

Volumn , Issue , 2006, Pages 477-493

  Graber, Kevin D ^a   Prince, David A ^a  

^a STANFORD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 33644931434     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book    
DOI: 10.1016/B978-012088554-1/50040-2     Document Type: Chapter

References (115)

1. Aghajanian G.K., Rasmussen K. Intracellular studies in the facial nucleus illustrating a simple new method for obtaining viable motoneurons in adult rat brain slices. Synapse 1989, 3:331-338.
2. Andermann E., Metrakos J.D. EEG studies of relatives of probands with focal epilepsy who have been treated surgically. Epilepsia 1964, 10:415.
3. Andersen P., Dingledine R., Gjerstad L., Langmoen I.A., Laursen A.M. Two different responses of hippocampal pyramidal cells to application of gamma-amino butyric acid. J Physiol 1980, 305:279-296.
4. Annegers J.F., Hauser W.A., Coan S.P., Rocca W.A. A population-based study of seizures after traumatic brain injuries. N Engl J Med 1998, 338:20-24.
5. Avoli M., Bernasconi A., Mattia D., Olivier A., Hwa G.G. Epileptiform discharges in the human dysplastic neocortex: in vitro physiology and pharmacology. Ann Neurol 1999, 46:816-826.
6. Benardo L.S. Prevention of epilepsy after head trauma: do we need new drugs or a new approach?. Epilepsia 2003, 44(Suppl. 10):27-33.
7. Blanton M.G., Lo Turco J.J., Kriegstein A.R. Whole cell recording from neurons in slices of reptilian and mammalian cerebral cortex. J Neurosci Methods 1989, 30:203-210.
8. Burns B.D. Some properties of isolated cerebral cortex in the unanesthetized cat. J Physiol 1951, 112:156-175.
9. Burns B.D. The production of after-bursts in isolated unaesthetized cerebral cortex. J Physiol 1954, 125:427-446.
10. Burns B.D., Webb A.C. The correlation between discharge times of neighbouring neurons in isolated cerebral cortex. Proc R Soc Lond B Biol Sci 1979, 203:347-360.
11. Chagnac-Amitai Y., Connors B.W. Horizontal spread of synchronized activity in neocortex and its control by GABA-mediated inhibition. J Neurophysiol 1989, 61:747-758.
12. Chiaia N.L., Fish S.E., Bauer W.R., Bennett-Clarke C.A., Rhoades R.W. Postnatal blockade of cortical activity by tetrodotoxin does not disrupt the formation of vibrissa-related patterns in the rat's somatosensory cortex. Brain Res Dev Brain Res 1992, 66:244-250.
13. Chow K.L. Bioelectrical activity of isolated cortex-III Conditioned electrographic responses in chronically isolated cortex. Neuropsychologica 1964, 2:175-187.
14. Connors B.W. Initiation of synchronized neuronal bursting in neocortex. Nature 1984, 310:685-687.
15. Connors B.W., Malenka R.C., Silva L.R. Two inhibitory post-synaptic potentials, and GABAA and GABAB receptor-mediated responses in neocortex of rat and cat. J Physiol 1988, 406:443-468.
16. Coulter D.A., Rafiq A., Shumate M., Gong Q.Z., DeLorenzo R.J., Lyeth B.G. Brain injury-induced enhanced limbic epileptogenesis: anatomical and physiological parallels to an animal model of temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsy Res 1996, 26:81-91.
17. D'Ambrosio R., Fairbanks J.P., Fender J.S., Born D.E., Doyle D.L., Miller J.W. Post-traumatic epilepsy following fluid percussion injury in the rat. Brain 2004, 127:304-314.
18. D'Ambrosio R., Fender J.S., Fairbanks J.P., Simon E.A., Born D.E., Doyle D.L., Miller J.W. Progression from frontal-pareital to mesial-temporal epilepsy after fluid percussion injury in the rat. Brain 2005, 128:174-188.
19. D'Antuono M., Louvel J., Kohling R., Mattia D., Bernasconi A., Olivier A., Turak B., Devaux A., Pumain R., Avoli M. GABAA receptor-dependent synchronization leads to ictogenesis in the human dysplastic cortex. Brain 2004, 127:1626-1640.
20. Douglas R.J., Martin K.A. A functional microcircuit for cat visual cortex. J Physiol 1991, 440:735-769.
21. Douglas R.J., Martin K.A. Neuronal circuits of the neocortex. Annu Rev Neurosci 2004, 27:419-451.
22. Dow R.S., Fernandez-Guardiola A., Manni E. The production of cobalt experimental epilepsy in the rat. Electroenceplialogr Clin Neurophysiol 1962, 14:399-407.
23. Dragunow M., Robertson H.A. Brain injury induces c-fos protein(s) in nerve and glial-like cells in adult mammalian brain. Brain Res. 1988, 455:295-299.
24. Duncan J.A., Rutledge L.T., Domino E.F. Acetylcholinesterase activity in partially isolated cerebral cortex after prolonged intermittent stimulation. Exp Neurol 1968, 20:268-274.
25. Echlin F.A. The supersensitivity of chronically "isolated" cerebral cortex as a mechanism in focal epilepsy. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1959, 11:697-722.
26. Echlin F.A., Battista A.A. Epileptic seizures originating in chronic partially isolated cerebral cortex following peripheral nerve stimulation. Trans Am Neurol Assoc 1961, 86:209-211.
27. Echlin F.A., Battista A.A. Regional differences in the epilepti-form electrical response of the unanesthetized cerebral cortex to acetyl choline. Neurology 1962, 12:551-559.
28. Echlin F.A., Battista A.A. Epileptiform seizures from chronic isolated cortex. Arch Neurol 1963, 168:154-170.
29. Echlin F.A., McDonald D. The supersensitivity of chronically isolated and partially isolated cerebral cortex as a mechanism in focal cortical epilepsy. Trans Am Neurol Assoc 1954, 13:75-79.
30. Edwards F.A., Konnerth A., Sakmann B., Takahashi T. A thin slice preparation for patch clamp recordings from neurones of the mammalian central nervous system. Pflugers Arch 1989, 414:600-612.
31. Engel J., Wiebe S., French J., Sperling M., Williamson P., Spencer D., Gummit R., et al. Practice parameter: temporal lobe and localized neocortical resections for epilepsy: report of the Quality Standards Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology, in association with the American Epilepsy Society and the American Association of Neurological Surgeons. Neurology 2003, 60:538-547.
32. Ernfors P., Bengzon J., Kokaia Z., Persson H., Lindvall O. Increased levels of messenger RNAs for neurotrophic factors in the brain during kindling epileptogenesis. Neuron 1991, 7:165-176.
33. Feeney D.M., Boyeson M.G., Linn R.T., Murray H.M., Dail W.G. Responses to cortical injury: I. Methodology and local effects of contusions in the rat. Brain Res 1981, 211:67-77.
34. Freund T.F. Interneuron Diversity series: Rhythm and mood in perisomatic inhibition. Trends Neurosci 2003, 26:489-495.
35. Fukuda A., Prince D.A. Postnatal development of electrogenic sodium pump activity in rat hippocampal pyramidal neurons. Brain Res Dev Brain Res 1992, 65:101-114.
36. Galvan M., Grafe P., ten Bruggencate G. Convulsant actions of 4-aminopyridine on the guinea-pig olfactory cortex slice. Brain Res 1982, 241:75-86.
37. Goldring S., O'Leary J.L., Holmes T.G., Jerva M.J. Direct response of isolated cerebral cortex of cat. J Neurophysiol 1961, 24:633-650.
38. Graber K.D., Fontoura P.P., Hermans G., Steinman L., Prince D.A. mRNA changes in epileptogenic and nonepileptogenic undercut rat neocortex. Epilepsia 2002, 43(Suppl. 7):21.
39. Graber K.D., Fontoura P.P., Steinman L., Prince D.A. Messenger RNA changes in chronically injured epileptogenic and nonepileptogenic rat neocortex. Epilepsia 2003, 44(Suppl. 9):204.
40. Graber K.D., Kharazia V.K., Parada I., Prince D.A. Parvalbumin-containing interneurons are spared in the undercut model of post-traumatic epileptogenesis. Epilepsia 1999, 40(Suppl. 7):31.
41. Graber K.D., Parada I., Prince D.A. Tetrodotoxin (TTX) prevents epileptogenesis and attenuates neuronal structural alterations following neocortical injury in rats. Neurology 1998, 50(Suppl. 4):A140-A141.
42. Graber K.D., Prince D.A. Tetrodotoxin prevents posttraumatic epileptogenesis in rats. Ann Neurol 1999, 46:234-242.
43. Graber K.D., Prince D.A. A critical period for prevention of posttraumatic neocortical hyperexcitability in rats. Ann Neurol 2004, 55:860-870.
44. Grafstein B., Sastry P.B. Some preliminary electrophysiological studies on chronic neuronally isolated cerebral cortex. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol Suppl 1957, 9:723-725.
45. Green J.R., Halpern L.M., Amick-Corkill J.A. Alterations in enzyme activity and hyperexcitability in the chronic undercut cerebral cortex of monkey. Epilepsia 1973, 14:233-241.
46. Green J.R., Halpern L.M., Van Niel S. Alterations in the activity of selected enzymes in the chronic isolated cerebral cortex of cat. Brain 1970, 93:57-64.
47. Green J.R., Halpern L.M., Van Niel S. Choline acetylase and acetylcholine esterase changes in chronic isolated cerebral cortex of cat. Life Sci 1970, 9:481-488.
48. Green J.R., Halpern L.M., Thomas E.D., Amick-Corkill J.A. The effect of diphenylhydantoin on the activity of selected enzymes in chronic isolated cerebral cortex of cat. Epilepsia 1973, 14:223-232.
49. Gruner J.E., Hirsch J.C., Sotelo C. Ultrastructural features of the isolated suprasylvian gyrus in the cat. J Comp Neurol 1974, 154:1-27.
50. Farrance M.L., Halpern L.M. Peripheral afferent nervous influence on drug effects in isolated and intact cat cerebral cortex. Proc West Pharmacol Soc 1975, 18:51-52.
51. Gutnick M.J., Connors B.W., Prince D.A. Mechanisms of neocortical epileptogenesis in vitro. J Neurophysiol 1982, 48:1321-1335.
52. Halpern L.M. Chronically isolated aggregates of mammalian cortical neurons studied in situ. Experimental Models of Epilepsy 1972, 197-221. Raven, New York. D.P. Purpura, J.K. Penry, D. Tower, D.M. Woodbury, R. Walter (Eds.).
53. Hammond E.J., Ramsay R.E., Villarreal H.J., Wilder B.J. Effects of intracortical injection of blood and blood components on the electrocorticogram. Epilepsia 1980, 21:3-14.
54. Hernandez T.D., Naritoku D.K. Seizures, epilepsy, and functional recovery after traumatic brain injury: a reappraisal. Neurology 1997, 48:803-806.
55. Hoffman S.N., Salin P.A., Prince D.A. Chronic neocortical epileptogenesis in vitro. J Neurophysiol 1994, 71:1762-1773.
56. Hwa G.G., Avoli M. NMDA receptor antagonists CPP and MK-801 partially suppress the epileptiform discharges induced by the convulsant drug bicuculline in the rat neocortex. Neurosci Lett 1989, 98:189-193.
57. Jin X.M., Huguenard J.R., Prince D.A. Impaired Cl- Extrusion in Layer V Pyramidal Neurons of Chronically Injured Epileptogenic Neocortex. J Neurophysiol 2005, 93:2117-2126.
58. Kharatishvili I., Nissinen J., McIntosh T., Pitkanen A. A rat model for head trauma induced epileptogenesis in humans. Epilepsia 2003, 44(Suppl. 8):36.
59. Kharazia V.N., Prince D.A. Changes of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole-propionate receptors in layer V of epileptogenic, chronically isolated rat neocortex. Neuroscience 2001, 102:23-34.
60. Kim H.G., Beierlein M., Connors B.W. Inhibitory control of excitable dendrites in neocortex. J Neurophysiol 1995, 74:1810-1814.
61. Koyama I., Jasper H. Amino acid content of chronic undercut cortex of the cat in relation to electrical afterdischarge: comparison with cobalt epileptogenic lesions. Can J Physiol Pharmacol 1977, 55:523-536.
62. Krnjevic K., Reiffenstein R.J., Silver A. Properties of neurons in long-isolated cortical slabs. J Physiol 1969, 203:44P-45P.
63. Krnjevic K., Reiffenstein R.J., Silver A. Chemical sensitivity of neurons in long-isolated slabs of cat cerebral cortex. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1970, 29:269-282.
64. Lange S.C., Neafsey E.J., Wyler A.R. neuronal activity in chronic ferric chloride epileptic foci in cats and monkey. Epilepsia 1980, 21:251-254.
65. Li H., Bandrowski A.E., Prince D.A. Cortical injury affects short-term plasticity of evoked excitatory synaptic currents. J Neurophysiol 2005, 93:146-156.
66. Li H., Prince D.A. Synaptic activity in chronically injured, epileptogenic sensory-motor neocortex. J Neurophysiol 2002, 88:2-12.
67. Lowenstein D.H., Thomas M.J., Smith D.H., McIntosh T.K. Selective vulnerability of dentate hilar neurons following traumatic brain injury: a potential mechanistic link between head trauma and disorders of the hippocampus. J Neurosci 1992, 12:4846-4853.
68. Luhmann H.J., Prince D.A. Control of NMDA receptor-mediated activity by GABAergic mechanisms in mature and developing rat neocortex. Brain Res Dev Brain Res 1990, 54:287-290.
69. Luhmann H.J., Prince D.A. Postnatal maturation of the GABAergic system in rat neocortex. J Neurophysiol 1991, 65:247-263.
70. Marin-Padilla M. Developmental neuropathology and impact of perinatal brain damage. II: white matter lesions of the neocortex. J Neuropathol Exp Neurol 1997, 56:219-235.
71. Mattia D., Olivier A., Avoli M. Seizure-like discharges recorded in human dysplastic neocortex maintained in vitro. Neurology 1995, 45:1391-1395.
72. Matsumoto H., Marsan C.A. Cortical cellular phenomena in experimental epilepsy: ictal manifestations. Exp Neurol 1964, 25:305-326.
73. McIntosh T.K., Saatman K.E., Raghupathi R., Smith D.H., Lee V.M., Trojanowski J.Q. The Dorothy Russell Memorial Lecture. The molecular and cellular sequelae of experimental traumatic brain injury: pathogenetic mechanisms. Neuropathol Appl Neurobiol 1998, 24:251-267.
74. Marco P., DeFelipe J. Altered synaptic circuitry in the human temporal neocortex removed from epileptic patients. Exp Brain Res 1997, 114:1-10.
75. Prince D.A. Cyclical spike driving in chronically isolated cortex. Epilepsia 1965, 6:226-241.
76. Prince D.A. The depolarization shift in "epileptic" neurons. Exp Neurol 1968, 21:467-485.
77. Prince D.A. Cortical cellular activities during cyclically occurring inter-ictal epileptiform discharges. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1971, 31:469-484.
78. Prince D.A., Kao L., Parada I. Decrease in the potassium/chloride cotransporter KCC2 in chronically injured epileptogenic neocortex. Soc Neurosci Abstr 2000, 26:1779.
79. Prince D.A., Tseng G.F. Epileptogenesis in chronically injured cortex: in vitro studies. J Neurophysiol 1993, 69:1276-1291.
80. Prince D.A., Wong R.K. Human epileptic neurons studied in vitro. Brain Res 1981, 210:323-333.
81. Purpura D.P., Housepian E.M. Morphological and physiological properties of chronically isolated immature neocortex. Exp Neurol 1961, 4:377-401.
82. Qian N., Sejnowski T.J. When is an inhibitory synapse effective?. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 1990, 87:8145-8149.
83. Ramon y Caial S. Study of traumatic degeneration in the cerebral cortex. Degeneration and Regeneration of the Nervous System 1928, 656-692. Oxford University Press, London. R.M. May (Ed.).
84. Reiffenstein R.J., Triggle C. Sensitivity of denervated cerebral cortex to cholinomimetics. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1972, 33:215-220.
85. Salazar A.M., Jabbari B., Vance S.C., Grafman J., Amin D., Dillon J.D. Epilepsy after penetrating head injury. I. Clinical correlates: a report of the Vietnam head injury study. Neurology 1985, 35:1406-1414.
86. Salin P., Tseng G.F., Hoffman S., Parada I., Prince D.A. Axonal sprouting in layer V pyramidal neurons of chronically injured cortex. J Neurosci 1995, 15:8234-8245.
87. Santhakumar V., Bender R., Frotscher M., Ross S.T., Hollrigel G.S., Toth Z., Soltesz I. Granule cell hyperexcitability in the early post-traumatic rat dentate gyrus: the "irritable mossy cell" hypothesis. J Physiol 2000, 524:117-134.
88. Santhakumar V., Ratzliff A.D., Jeng J., Toth Z., Soltesz I. Long-term hyperexcitability in the hippocampus after experimental head trauma. Ann Neurol 2001, 50:708-717.
89. Schwartzkroin P.A. Hippocampal slices in experimental and human epilepsy. Adv Neurol 1986, 44:991-1010.
90. Schauwecker P.E., Ramirez J.J., Steward O. Genetic dissection of the signals that induce synaptic reorganization. Exp Neurol 2000, 161:139-152.
91. Scoville W.B. Late results of orbital undercutting. American Journal of Psychiatry 1960, 117:525-532.
92. Sharpless S.K., Halpern L.M. The electrical excitability of chronically isolated cortex studied by means of permanently implanted electrodes. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1962, 14:244-255.
93. Sharpless S.K. Isolated and deafferented neurons: disuse supersensitivity. Basic Mechanisms of the Epilepsies 1969, 329-348. Little Brown, Boston. H.H. Jasper, A.A. Ward, A. Pope (Eds.).
94. Silver J.M., Shin C., McNamara J.O. Antiepileptogenic effects of conventional anticonvulsants in the kindling model of epilepsy. Ann Neurol 1991, 29:356-363.
95. Somogyi P., Freund T.F., Hodgson A.J., Somogyi J., Beroukas D., Chubb I.W. Identified axo-axonic cells are immunoreactive for GABA in the hippocampus and visual cortex of the cat. Brain Res 1985, 332:143-149.
96. Spehlmann R., Chang C.M., Michalik R. Convulsive excitability in partially deafferented cortex. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1970, 28:99-100.
97. Spehlmann R., Daniels J.C., Chang C.M. Acetylcholine and the epileptiform activity of chronically isolated cortex. I. Macroelectrode studies. Arch Neurol 1971, 24:401-408.
98. Suzuki H, Ochs S. Laminar stimulation for direct cortical responses from intact and chronically isolated cortex. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1964, 17:405-413.
99. Tamas G., Szabadics J. Summation of unitary IPSPs elicited by identified axo-axonic interneurons. Cereb Cortex 2004, 14:823-826.
100. Temkin N.R. Antiepileptogenesis and seizure prevention trials with antiepileptic drugs: meta-analysis of controlled trials. Epilepsia 2001, 42:515-524.
101. Tetzlaff W., Alexander S.W., Miller F.D., Bisby M.A. Response of facial and rubrospinal neurons to axotomy: changes in mRNA expression for cytoskeletal proteins and GAP-43. J Neurosci 1991, 11:2528-2544.
102. Toth Z., Hollrigel G.S., Gorcs T., Soltesz I. Instantaneous perturbation of dentate interneuronal networks by a pressure wave-transient delivered to the neocortex. J Neurosci 1997, 17:8106-8117.
103. Topolnik L., Steriade M., Timofeev I. Hyperexcitability of intact neurons underlies acute development of trauma-related electrographic seizures in cats in vivo. Eur J Neurosci 2003, 18:486-496.
104. Topolnik L., Steriade M., Timofeev I. Partial cortical deafferentation promotes development of paroxysmal activity. Cereb Cortex 2003, 13:883-893.
105. Ueda Y., Willmore L.J., Triggs W.J. Amygdalar injection of FeC13 causes spontaneous recurrent seizures. Exp Neurol 1998, 153:123-127.
106. Ward A.A. Topical convulsant metals. Experimental Models of Epilepsy 1972, 13-35. Raven, New York. D.P. Purpura, J.K. Penry, D. Tower, D.M. Woodbury, R. Walter (Eds.).
107. Williams R.S., Ferrante R.J., Caviness V.S. The isolated human cortex. A Golgi analysis of Krabbe's disease. Arch Neurol 1979, 36:134-139.
108. Willmore L.J., Sypert G.W., Munson J.B. Recutrent seizures induced by cortical iron injection: a model of posttraumatic epilepsy. Ann Neurol 1978, 4:329-336.
109. Willmore L.J., Sypert G.W., Munson J.V., Hurd R.W. Chronic focal epileptiform discharges induced by injection of iron into rat and cat cortex. Science 1978, 200:1501-1503.
110. Wong R.K., Prince D.A. Dendritic mechanisms underlying penicillin-induced epileptiform activity. Science 1979, 204:1228-1231.
111. Wright M.K., Andrew W.K., Jacobson I. Observations on strychninised isolated cortex. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol Suppl 1954, 6:635-642.
112. Yang L., Benardo L.S. Epileptogenesis following neocortical trauma from two sources of disinhibition. J Neurophysiol 1997, 78:2804-2810.
113. Yang L., Benardo L.S. Removal of superficial inhibition releases hyperexcitability in middle and deep horizontal slices from rat somatosensory neocortex. Neurosci Lett 1997, 257:33-36.
114. Yang L., Benardo L.S. Valproate prevents epileptiform activity after trauma in an in vitro model in neocortical slices. Epilepsia 2000, 41:1507-1513.
115. Zilles K. The Cortex of the Rat: A Stereotaxic Atlas 1985, Springer-Verlag, New York.