-
1
-
-
0013295396
-
Asthma
-
Detels R, McEwen J, Beaglehole R, Tanaka H (eds). 4th Edn. Oxford: Oxford University Press
-
Pearce N, Douwes J, Beasley R. Asthma. In: Detels R, McEwen J, Beaglehole R, Tanaka H (eds). Oxford Textbook of Public Health. 4th Edn. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2002, vol. 3, pp. 1255-77.
-
(2002)
Oxford Textbook of Public Health
, vol.3
, pp. 1255-1277
-
-
Pearce, N.1
Douwes, J.2
Beasley, R.3
-
3
-
-
0033660501
-
The rise and rise of asthma: A new paradigm for the new millenium?
-
Pearce N, Douwes J, Beasley R. The rise and rise of asthma: a new paradigm for the new millenium? J Epidemiol Biostat 2000; 5:5-16.
-
(2000)
J. Epidemiol. Biostat.
, vol.5
, pp. 5-16
-
-
Pearce, N.1
Douwes, J.2
Beasley, R.3
-
4
-
-
0030831525
-
Atopic versus infectious diseases in childhood: A question of balance?
-
Holt PG, Sly PD, Björkstén B. Atopic versus infectious diseases in childhood: a question of balance? Pediatr Allergy Immunol 1997; 8:53-58.
-
(1997)
Pediatr. Allergy Immunol.
, vol.8
, pp. 53-58
-
-
Holt, P.G.1
Sly, P.D.2
Björkstén, B.3
-
5
-
-
0032865289
-
Role of microbial burden in aetiology of allergy and asthma
-
Martinez FD, Holt PG. Role of microbial burden in aetiology of allergy and asthma. Lancet 1999;354:12-15.
-
(1999)
Lancet
, vol.354
, pp. 12-15
-
-
Martinez, F.D.1
Holt, P.G.2
-
6
-
-
0030967169
-
Cross sectional retrospective study of prevalence of atopy among Italian military students with antibodies against hepatitis A virus
-
Matricardi PM, Rosmini F, Ferrigno L et al. Cross sectional retrospective study of prevalence of atopy among Italian military students with antibodies against hepatitis A virus. BMJ 1997;314:999-1003.
-
(1997)
BMJ
, vol.314
, pp. 999-1003
-
-
Matricardi, P.M.1
Rosmini, F.2
Ferrigno, L.3
-
7
-
-
0029836602
-
Cell mediated immunity after measles in Guinea-Bissau: Historical cohort study
-
Shaheen SO, Aaby P, Hall AJ et al. Cell mediated immunity after measles in Guinea-Bissau: historical cohort study. BMJ 1996;313:969-74.
-
(1996)
BMJ
, vol.313
, pp. 969-974
-
-
Shaheen, S.O.1
Aaby, P.2
Hall, A.J.3
-
8
-
-
0031014668
-
The inverse association between tuberculin responses and atopic disorder
-
Shirakawa T, Enomoto T, Shimazu S, Hopkin JM. The inverse association between tuberculin responses and atopic disorder. Science 1997;275:77-79.
-
(1997)
Science
, vol.275
, pp. 77-79
-
-
Shirakawa, T.1
Enomoto, T.2
Shimazu, S.3
Hopkin, J.M.4
-
9
-
-
0034124314
-
Early BCG vaccination and reduction in atopy in Guinea-Bissau
-
Aaby P, Shaheen SO, Heyes CB et al. Early BCG vaccination and reduction in atopy in Guinea-Bissau. Clin Exp Allergy 2000;30:644-50.
-
(2000)
Clin. Exp. Allergy
, vol.30
, pp. 644-650
-
-
Aaby, P.1
Shaheen, S.O.2
Heyes, C.B.3
-
10
-
-
0034639769
-
Exposure to foodborne and orofecal microbes versus airborne viruses in relation to atopy and allergic asthma: Epidemiological study
-
Matricardi PM, Rosmini F, Riondino S et al. Exposure to foodborne and orofecal microbes versus airborne viruses in relation to atopy and allergic asthma: epidemiological study. BMJ 2000;320:412-17.
-
(2000)
BMJ
, vol.320
, pp. 412-417
-
-
Matricardi, P.M.1
Rosmini, F.2
Riondino, S.3
-
12
-
-
0031837631
-
BCG vaccination does not seem to prevent atopy in children with atopic heredity
-
Alm JS, Lilja G, Pershagen G, Scheynius A. BCG vaccination does not seem to prevent atopy in children with atopic heredity. Allergy 1998;53:537.
-
(1998)
Allergy
, vol.53
, pp. 537
-
-
Alm, J.S.1
Lilja, G.2
Pershagen, G.3
Scheynius, A.4
-
13
-
-
1542539408
-
Delayed hypersensitivity to tuberculin, total immunoglobulin E, specific sensitization, and atopic manifestation in longitudinally followed early Bacille Calmette-Guerin-vaccinated and nonvaccinated children
-
Gruber C, Kulig M, Bergmann R et al. Delayed hypersensitivity to tuberculin, total immunoglobulin E, specific sensitization, and atopic manifestation in longitudinally followed early Bacille Calmette-Guerin-vaccinated and nonvaccinated children. Pediatrics 2001;107:E36.
-
(2001)
Pediatrics
, vol.107
-
-
Gruber, C.1
Kulig, M.2
Bergmann, R.3
-
14
-
-
0028990124
-
Community study of role of virus infections in exacerbations of asthma in 9-11 year old children
-
Johnston SL, Pattemore PK, Sanderson G et al. Community study of role of virus infections in exacerbations of asthma in 9-11 year old children. BMJ 1995;310:1225-29.
-
(1995)
BMJ
, vol.310
, pp. 1225-1229
-
-
Johnston, S.L.1
Pattemore, P.K.2
Sanderson, G.3
-
15
-
-
0033554244
-
Respiratory syncytial virus in early life and risk of wheeze and allergy by age 13 years
-
Stein RT, Sherill D, Morgan WJ et al. Respiratory syncytial virus in early life and risk of wheeze and allergy by age 13 years. Lancet 1999;354:541-45.
-
(1999)
Lancet
, vol.354
, pp. 541-545
-
-
Stein, R.T.1
Sherill, D.2
Morgan, W.J.3
-
16
-
-
0035901102
-
Early childhood infectious diseases and the development of asthma up to school age: A birth cohort study
-
Illi S, von Mutius E, Lau S et al. Early childhood infectious diseases and the development of asthma up to school age: a birth cohort study. BMJ 2001;322:390-95.
-
(2001)
BMJ
, vol.322
, pp. 390-395
-
-
Illi, S.1
von Mutius, E.2
Lau, S.3
-
17
-
-
0027353359
-
The relationship of RSV specific immunoglobulin IgE antibody responses in infancy, recurrent wheezing and pulmonary function at 7-8 years
-
Welliver RC, Duffy L. The relationship of RSV specific immunoglobulin IgE antibody responses in infancy, recurrent wheezing and pulmonary function at 7-8 years. Pediatr Pulmonol 1993;15:19-27.
-
(1993)
Pediatr. Pulmonol.
, vol.15
, pp. 19-27
-
-
Welliver, R.C.1
Duffy, L.2
-
18
-
-
0031907894
-
Antibiotic use, childhood affluence and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS)
-
Mendall MA, Kumar D. Antibiotic use, childhood affluence and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Eur J Gast Hepatol 1998;10:59-62.
-
(1998)
Eur. J. Gast. Hepatol.
, vol.10
, pp. 59-62
-
-
Mendall, M.A.1
Kumar, D.2
-
19
-
-
0031757003
-
Early childhood infection and atopic disorder
-
Farooqi IS, Hopkin JM. Early childhood infection and atopic disorder. Thorax 1998;53:927-32.
-
(1998)
Thorax
, vol.53
, pp. 927-932
-
-
Farooqi, I.S.1
Hopkin, J.M.2
-
21
-
-
0033135612
-
Atopy in children of families with an anthroposophic lifestyle
-
Alm JS, Swartz J, Lilja G et al. Atopy in children of families with an anthroposophic lifestyle. Lancet 1999;353:1485-88.
-
(1999)
Lancet
, vol.353
, pp. 1485-1488
-
-
Alm, J.S.1
Swartz, J.2
Lilja, G.3
-
22
-
-
0033709560
-
Does the use of antibiotics in early childhood increase the risk of asthma and allergic disease?
-
Droste JHJ, Wieringa MH, Weyler JJ et al. Does the use of antibiotics in early childhood increase the risk of asthma and allergic disease? Clin Exper Allergy 2000;30:1547-53.
-
(2000)
Clin. Exper. Allergy
, vol.30
, pp. 1547-1553
-
-
Droste, J.H.J.1
Wieringa, M.H.2
Weyler, J.J.3
-
23
-
-
0036157879
-
Early exposure to infections and antibiotics and the incidence of allergic disease: A birth cohort study with the West Midlands General Practice Research Database
-
McKeever TM, Lewis SA, Smith C et al. Early exposure to infections and antibiotics and the incidence of allergic disease: a birth cohort study with the West Midlands General Practice Research Database. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2002;109:43-50.
-
(2002)
J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.
, vol.109
, pp. 43-50
-
-
McKeever, T.M.1
Lewis, S.A.2
Smith, C.3
-
24
-
-
0037106386
-
The importance of prenatal exposures on the development of allergic disease: A birth cohort study using the West Midlands General Practice Database
-
McKeever TM, Lewis SA, Smith C, Hubbard R. The importance of prenatal exposures on the development of allergic disease: a birth cohort study using the West Midlands General Practice Database. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002;166:827-32.
-
(2002)
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.
, vol.166
, pp. 827-832
-
-
McKeever, T.M.1
Lewis, S.A.2
Smith, C.3
Hubbard, R.4
-
25
-
-
0032806005
-
Maternal infections in pregnancy and the development of asthma among offspring
-
Xu B, Pekkanen J, Jarvelin MR et al. Maternal infections in pregnancy and the development of asthma among offspring. Int J Epidemiol 1999;28:723-27.
-
(1999)
Int. J. Epidemiol.
, vol.28
, pp. 723-727
-
-
Xu, B.1
Pekkanen, J.2
Jarvelin, M.R.3
-
26
-
-
0036644471
-
Lack of association between antibiotic use in first year of life and asthma, allergic rhinitis, or eczema at age 5 years
-
Celedon JC, Litonjua AA, Ryan L, Weiss ST, Gold DR. Lack of association between antibiotic use in first year of life and asthma, allergic rhinitis, or eczema at age 5 years. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2002;166:72-75.
-
(2002)
Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med.
, vol.166
, pp. 72-75
-
-
Celedon, J.C.1
Litonjua, A.A.2
Ryan, L.3
Weiss, S.T.4
Gold, D.R.5
-
27
-
-
0035963690
-
Early antibiotic treatment and later asthma
-
Wjst M, Hoelscher B, Frye C, Wichmann HE, Dold S, Heinrich J. Early antibiotic treatment and later asthma. Eur J Med Res 2001;6:263-71.
-
(2001)
Eur. J. Med. Res.
, vol.6
, pp. 263-271
-
-
Wjst, M.1
Hoelscher, B.2
Frye, C.3
Wichmann, H.E.4
Dold, S.5
Heinrich, J.6
-
28
-
-
0035722777
-
Childhood infections and asthma: At the crossroads of the hygiene and Barker hypotheses
-
Tantisira KG, Weiss ST. Childhood infections and asthma: at the crossroads of the hygiene and Barker hypotheses. Respir Res 2001;2:324-27.
-
(2001)
Respir. Res.
, vol.2
, pp. 324-327
-
-
Tantisira, K.G.1
Weiss, S.T.2
-
29
-
-
0002610055
-
Ecologic studies
-
Rothman K, Greenland S. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven
-
Morgenstern H. Ecologic studies. In: Rothman K, Greenland S. Modern Epidemiology. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven, 1998, pp. 459-80.
-
(1998)
Modern Epidemiology
, pp. 459-480
-
-
Morgenstern, H.1
-
30
-
-
0028900318
-
International study of asthma and allergies in childhood (ISAAC): Rationale and methods
-
Asher I, Keil U, Anderson HR et al. International study of asthma and allergies in childhood (ISAAC): rationale and methods. Eur Resp J 1995;8:483-91.
-
(1995)
Eur. Resp. J.
, vol.8
, pp. 483-491
-
-
Asher, I.1
Keil, U.2
Anderson, H.R.3
-
31
-
-
0032565364
-
Worldwide variation in prevalence of symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and atopic eczema: ISAAC
-
ISAAC Steering Committee (Writing Committee: Beasley R, Keil U, Von Mutius E, Pearce N)
-
ISAAC Steering Committee (Writing Committee: Beasley R, Keil U, Von Mutius E, Pearce N). Worldwide variation in prevalence of symptoms of asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and atopic eczema: ISAAC. Lancet 1998;351:1225-32.
-
(1998)
Lancet
, vol.351
, pp. 1225-1232
-
-
-
32
-
-
3543035759
-
Worldwide variations in the prevalence of asthma symptoms: International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC)
-
ISAAC Steering Committee (Writing Committee: Asher MI, Anderson HR, Stewart AW, Crane J)
-
ISAAC Steering Committee (Writing Committee: Asher MI, Anderson HR, Stewart AW, Crane J). Worldwide variations in the prevalence of asthma symptoms: International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC). Eur Respir J 1998;12:315-35.
-
(1998)
Eur. Respir. J.
, vol.12
, pp. 315-335
-
-
-
33
-
-
0006072587
-
Worldwide variations in prevalence of symptoms of allergic rhinoconjunctivitis in children: The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC)
-
Strachan D, Sibbald B, Weiland S et al. Worldwide variations in prevalence of symptoms of allergic rhinoconjunctivitis in children: The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC). Pediatric Allergy Immunol 1997;8:161-76.
-
(1997)
Pediatric. Allergy Immunol.
, vol.8
, pp. 161-176
-
-
Strachan, D.1
Sibbald, B.2
Weiland, S.3
-
34
-
-
0032896184
-
Worldwide variations in the prevalence of symptoms of atopic eczema in the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood
-
Williams H, Robertson C, Stewart A et al. Worldwide variations in the prevalence of symptoms of atopic eczema in the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1999;103:125-38.
-
(1999)
J. Allergy Clin. Immunol.
, vol.103
, pp. 125-138
-
-
Williams, H.1
Robertson, C.2
Stewart, A.3
-
35
-
-
3242888580
-
-
ATC Index with DDDs. Oslo: WHO Collaboration Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology
-
ATC Index with DDDs. Oslo: WHO Collaboration Centre for Drug Statistics Methodology, 1999.
-
(1999)
-
-
-
36
-
-
0034028869
-
International patterns of tuberculosis and the prevalence of symptoms of asthma, rhinitis and eczema
-
on behalf of the ISAAC Steering Committee
-
Von Mutius E, Pearce N, Beasley R et al., on behalf of the ISAAC Steering Committee. International patterns of tuberculosis and the prevalence of symptoms of asthma, rhinitis and eczema. Thorax 2000;55:449-53.
-
(2000)
Thorax
, vol.55
, pp. 449-453
-
-
Von Mutius, E.1
Pearce, N.2
Beasley, R.3
-
37
-
-
0035093512
-
The relationship of per capita gross national product to the prevalence of symptoms of asthma and other atopic diseases in children (ISAAC)
-
on behalf of the ISAAC Steering Committee
-
Stewart AW, Mitchell EA, Pearce N et al., on behalf of the ISAAC Steering Committee. The relationship of per capita gross national product to the prevalence of symptoms of asthma and other atopic diseases in children (ISAAC). Int J Epidemiol 2001;30:173-79.
-
(2001)
Int. J. Epidemiol.
, vol.30
, pp. 173-179
-
-
Stewart, A.W.1
Mitchell, E.A.2
Pearce, N.3
-
38
-
-
0034949358
-
Diet and asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and atopic eczema symptom prevalence: An ecological analysis of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) data
-
and the ISAAC Phase One Study Group
-
Ellwood PE, Asher MI, Björkstén B et al. and the ISAAC Phase One Study Group. Diet and asthma, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis and atopic eczema symptom prevalence: an ecological analysis of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) data. Eur Respir J 2001;17:436-43.
-
(2001)
Eur. Respir. J.
, vol.17
, pp. 436-443
-
-
Ellwood, P.E.1
Asher, M.I.2
Björkstén, B.3
-
39
-
-
0034972833
-
Immunization and symptoms of atopic disease in children: Results from the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood
-
ISAAC Phase 1 Study Group
-
Anderson HR, Poloniecki JD, Strachan DP et al., ISAAC Phase 1 Study Group. Immunization and symptoms of atopic disease in children: results from the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood. Am J Public Health 2001;91:1126-29.
-
(2001)
Am. J. Public Health
, vol.91
, pp. 1126-1129
-
-
Anderson, H.R.1
Poloniecki, J.D.2
Strachan, D.P.3
-
40
-
-
0035740385
-
The ecological relationship of tobacco smoking to the prevalence of symptoms of asthma and other atopic diseases in children: The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC)
-
on behalf of the ISAAC Phase One Study Group
-
Mitchell EA, Stewart AW, on behalf of the ISAAC Phase One Study Group. The ecological relationship of tobacco smoking to the prevalence of symptoms of asthma and other atopic diseases in children: The International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC). Eur J Epidemiol 2002;17:667-73.
-
(2002)
Eur. J. Epidemiol.
, vol.17
, pp. 667-673
-
-
Mitchell, E.A.1
Stewart, A.W.2
|