메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 354, Issue SUPPL.2, 1999, Pages

Role of microbial burden in aetiology of allergy and asthma

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CYTOKINE;

EID: 0032865289     PISSN: 01406736     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0140-6736(99)90437-3     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (388)

References (44)
  • 1
    • 0030634166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evidence for the increase in asthma worldwide
    • Woolcock AJ, Peat JK. Evidence for the increase in asthma worldwide. Ciba Found Symp 1997; 206: 122-34.
    • (1997) Ciba Found Symp , vol.206 , pp. 122-134
    • Woolcock, A.J.1    Peat, J.K.2
  • 3
    • 0028607447 scopus 로고
    • Role of viral infections in the inception of asthma and allergies during childhood: Could they be protective?
    • Martinez FD. Role of viral infections in the inception of asthma and allergies during childhood: could they be protective? Thorax 1994; 49: 1189-91.
    • (1994) Thorax , vol.49 , pp. 1189-1191
    • Martinez, F.D.1
  • 4
    • 0028969925 scopus 로고
    • Environmental factors and primary T-cell sensitisation to inhalant allergens: Reappraisal of the role of infections and air pollution
    • Holt PG. Environmental factors and primary T-cell sensitisation to inhalant allergens: reappraisal of the role of infections and air pollution. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 1995; 6: 1-10.
    • (1995) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.6 , pp. 1-10
    • Holt, P.G.1
  • 5
    • 0024417450 scopus 로고
    • Hay fever, hygiene, and household size
    • Strachan DP. Hay fever, hygiene, and household size. BMJ 1989; 299: 1259-60.
    • (1989) BMJ , vol.299 , pp. 1259-1260
    • Strachan, D.P.1
  • 7
    • 0032524991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transplacental priming of the human immune system to environmental allergens: Universal skewing of initial T cell responses toward the Th2 cytokine profile
    • Prescott SL, Macaubas C, Holt BJ, et al. Transplacental priming of the human immune system to environmental allergens: universal skewing of initial T cell responses toward the Th2 cytokine profile. J Immunol 1998; 160: 4730-37.
    • (1998) J Immunol , vol.160 , pp. 4730-4737
    • Prescott, S.L.1    Macaubas, C.2    Holt, B.J.3
  • 8
    • 0027207375 scopus 로고
    • Bidirectional cytokine interactions in the maternal-fetal relationship: Is successful pregnancy a TH2 phenomenon?
    • Wegmann TG, Lin H, Guilbert L, Mosmann TR. Bidirectional cytokine interactions in the maternal-fetal relationship: is successful pregnancy a TH2 phenomenon? Immunol Today 1993; 14: 353-56.
    • (1993) Immunol Today , vol.14 , pp. 353-356
    • Wegmann, T.G.1    Lin, H.2    Guilbert, L.3    Mosmann, T.R.4
  • 9
    • 0030025970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T helper 1 response against Leishmania major in pregnant C57BL/6 mice increases implantation failure and fetal resorptions: Correlation with increased IFN-gamma and TNF and reduced IL-10 production by placental cells
    • Krishnan L, Guilbert LJ, Wegmann TG, Belosevic M, Mosmann TR. T helper 1 response against Leishmania major in pregnant C57BL/6 mice increases implantation failure and fetal resorptions: correlation with increased IFN-gamma and TNF and reduced IL-10 production by placental cells. J Immunol 1996; 156: 653-62.
    • (1996) J Immunol , vol.156 , pp. 653-662
    • Krishnan, L.1    Guilbert, L.J.2    Wegmann, T.G.3    Belosevic, M.4    Mosmann, T.R.5
  • 10
    • 0029991928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neonatal tolerance revisted: Turning on newborn T cells with dendritic cells
    • Ridge JP, Fuchs EJ, Matzinger P. Neonatal tolerance revisted: turning on newborn T cells with dendritic cells. Science 1996; 271: 1723-26.
    • (1996) Science , vol.271 , pp. 1723-1726
    • Ridge, J.P.1    Fuchs, E.J.2    Matzinger, P.3
  • 11
    • 0031447109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of long-term tolerance versus sensitisation to environmental allergens during the perinatal period
    • Holt PG, Macaubas C. Development of long-term tolerance versus sensitisation to environmental allergens during the perinatal period. Curr Opin Immunol 1997; 9: 782-87.
    • (1997) Curr Opin Immunol , vol.9 , pp. 782-787
    • Holt, P.G.1    Macaubas, C.2
  • 12
    • 0022512243 scopus 로고
    • Decreased production of interferon-gamma by human neonatal cells: Intrinsic and regulatory deficiencies
    • Wilson CB, Westall J, Johnston L, Lewis DB, Dower SK, Alpert AR. Decreased production of interferon-gamma by human neonatal cells: intrinsic and regulatory deficiencies. J Clin Invest 1986; 77: 860-67.
    • (1986) J Clin Invest , vol.77 , pp. 860-867
    • Wilson, C.B.1    Westall, J.2    Johnston, L.3    Lewis, D.B.4    Dower, S.K.5    Alpert, A.R.6
  • 13
    • 0345608301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased interleukin-12 (IL-12) from activated cord versus adult peripheral blood mononulear cells and upregulation of interferon-gamma, natural killer, and lymphokine-activated killer activity by IL-12 in cord blood mononuclear cells
    • Lee SM, Suen Y, Chang L, et al. Decreased interleukin-12 (IL-12) from activated cord versus adult peripheral blood mononulear cells and upregulation of interferon-gamma, natural killer, and lymphokine-activated killer activity by IL-12 in cord blood mononuclear cells. Blood 1996; 88: 945-54.
    • (1996) Blood , vol.88 , pp. 945-954
    • Lee, S.M.1    Suen, Y.2    Chang, L.3
  • 14
    • 0028075283 scopus 로고
    • Interleukin 12 exerts a differential effect on the maturation of neonatal and adult human CD45RO-CD4 T cells
    • Shu U, Demeure CE, Byun DG, Podlaski F, Stern AS, Delespesse G. Interleukin 12 exerts a differential effect on the maturation of neonatal and adult human CD45RO-CD4 T cells. J Clin Invest 1994; 94: 1352-58.
    • (1994) J Clin Invest , vol.94 , pp. 1352-1358
    • Shu, U.1    Demeure, C.E.2    Byun, D.G.3    Podlaski, F.4    Stern, A.S.5    Delespesse, G.6
  • 15
    • 0029014952 scopus 로고
    • Dendritic cells produce IL-12 and direct the development of Th1 cells from naive CD4+ T cells
    • Macatonia SE, Hosken NA, Litton M, et al. Dendritic cells produce IL-12 and direct the development of Th1 cells from naive CD4+ T cells. J Immunol 1995; 154: 5071-79.
    • (1995) J Immunol , vol.154 , pp. 5071-5079
    • Macatonia, S.E.1    Hosken, N.A.2    Litton, M.3
  • 16
    • 0027103823 scopus 로고
    • Genetic 'risk' for atopy is associated with delayed postnatal maturation of T-cell competence
    • Holt PG, Clough JB, Holt BJ, et al. Genetic 'risk' for atopy is associated with delayed postnatal maturation of T-cell competence. Clin Exp Allergy 1992; 22: 1093-99.
    • (1992) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.22 , pp. 1093-1099
    • Holt, P.G.1    Clough, J.B.2    Holt, B.J.3
  • 17
    • 0028862123 scopus 로고
    • Association of interleukin-2 and interferon-gamma production by blood mononuclear cells in infancy with parental allergy skin tests and with subsequent development of atopy
    • Martinez FD, Stern DA, Wright AL, Holberg CJ, Taussig LM, Halonen M. Association of interleukin-2 and interferon-gamma production by blood mononuclear cells in infancy with parental allergy skin tests and with subsequent development of atopy. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1995; 96: 652-60.
    • (1995) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.96 , pp. 652-660
    • Martinez, F.D.1    Stern, D.A.2    Wright, A.L.3    Holberg, C.J.4    Taussig, L.M.5    Halonen, M.6
  • 18
    • 0027279251 scopus 로고
    • Interferon-gamma production by cordblood mononuclear cells is reduced in newborns with a family history of atopic disease and is independent from cord blood IgE-levels
    • Rinas U, Horneff G, Wahn V. Interferon-gamma production by cordblood mononuclear cells is reduced in newborns with a family history of atopic disease and is independent from cord blood IgE-levels. Pediatr Allergy Immunol 1993; 4: 60-64.
    • (1993) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.4 , pp. 60-64
    • Rinas, U.1    Horneff, G.2    Wahn, V.3
  • 19
    • 0028332547 scopus 로고
    • Is deficiency of interferon gamma production by allergen triggered cord blood cells a predictor of atopic eczema?
    • Warner JA, Miles EA, Jones AC, Quint DJ, Colwell BM, Warner JO. Is deficiency of interferon gamma production by allergen triggered cord blood cells a predictor of atopic eczema? Clin Exp Allergy 1994; 24: 423-30.
    • (1994) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.24 , pp. 423-430
    • Warner, J.A.1    Miles, E.A.2    Jones, A.C.3    Quint, D.J.4    Colwell, B.M.5    Warner, J.O.6
  • 20
  • 21
    • 0031571230 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The requirement of intestinal bacterial flora for the development of an IgE production system fully susceptible to oral tolerance induction
    • Sudo N, Sawamura S, Tanaka K, Aiba Y, Kubo C, Koga Y. The requirement of intestinal bacterial flora for the development of an IgE production system fully susceptible to oral tolerance induction. J Immunol 1997; 159: 1739-45.
    • (1997) J Immunol , vol.159 , pp. 1739-1745
    • Sudo, N.1    Sawamura, S.2    Tanaka, K.3    Aiba, Y.4    Kubo, C.5    Koga, Y.6
  • 22
    • 0026616876 scopus 로고
    • Induction of TH1 and TH2 responses: A key role for the 'natural' immune response?
    • Romagnani S. Induction of TH1 and TH2 responses: a key role for the 'natural' immune response? Immunol Today 1992; 13: 379-81.
    • (1992) Immunol Today , vol.13 , pp. 379-381
    • Romagnani, S.1
  • 23
    • 0030831525 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atopic versus infectious diseases in childhood: A question of balance?
    • Holt PG, Sly PD, Bjorksten B. Atopic versus infectious diseases in childhood: a question of balance? Pediatr Allergy Immunol 1997; 8: 53-58.
    • (1997) Pediatr Allergy Immunol , vol.8 , pp. 53-58
    • Holt, P.G.1    Sly, P.D.2    Bjorksten, B.3
  • 24
    • 0033129061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A polymorphism in the 5'-flanking region of the CD 14 gene is associated with circulating soluble CD 14 levels and with total serum IgE
    • Baldini M, Halonen M, Holt P, Martinez FD. A polymorphism in the 5'-flanking region of the CD 14 gene is associated with circulating soluble CD 14 levels and with total serum IgE. Am J Cell Mol Biol 1999; 20: 976-83.
    • (1999) Am J Cell Mol Biol , vol.20 , pp. 976-983
    • Baldini, M.1    Halonen, M.2    Holt, P.3    Martinez, F.D.4
  • 27
    • 0028100444 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory symptoms, bronchial responsiveness, and atopy in Fijian and Indian children
    • Flynn MG. Respiratory symptoms, bronchial responsiveness, and atopy in Fijian and Indian children. Am J Resp Crit Care Med 1994; 150: 415-20.
    • (1994) Am J Resp Crit Care Med , vol.150 , pp. 415-420
    • Flynn, M.G.1
  • 28
    • 0030999911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Allergy and family size: A riddle worth solving
    • Strachan DP. Allergy and family size: a riddle worth solving. Clin Exp Allergy 1997; 27: 235-36.
    • (1997) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.27 , pp. 235-236
    • Strachan, D.P.1
  • 29
    • 0031958890 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sibship size, birth order, and atopy in 11,371 Italian young men
    • Matricardi PM, Franzinelli F, Franco A, et al. Sibship size, birth order, and atopy in 11,371 Italian young men. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1998; 101: 439-44.
    • (1998) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.101 , pp. 439-444
    • Matricardi, P.M.1    Franzinelli, F.2    Franco, A.3
  • 30
    • 0033554244 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Respiratory syncytial versus in early life and risk of wheeze and allergy by age 13 years
    • Stein RT, Sherrill D, Morgan WJ, et al. Respiratory syncytial versus in early life and risk of wheeze and allergy by age 13 years. Lancet 1999; 354: 541-45.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 541-545
    • Stein, R.T.1    Sherrill, D.2    Morgan, W.J.3
  • 31
    • 0031969704 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family size, childhood infections and atopic diseases
    • Bodner C, Godden D, Scaton A. Family size, childhood infections and atopic diseases. Thorax 1998; 53: 28-32.
    • (1998) Thorax , vol.53 , pp. 28-32
    • Bodner, C.1    Godden, D.2    Scaton, A.3
  • 32
    • 0032927086 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of hay fever and allergic sensitization in farmer's children and their peers living in the same rural community: Swiss Study on Childhood Allergy and Respiratory Symptoms with Respect to Air Pollution
    • Braun-Fahrander C, Gassner M, Grize L, et al. Prevalence of hay fever and allergic sensitization in farmer's children and their peers living in the same rural community: Swiss Study on Childhood Allergy and Respiratory Symptoms with Respect to Air Pollution. Clin Exp Allergy 1999; 29: 28-34.
    • (1999) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.29 , pp. 28-34
    • Braun-Fahrander, C.1    Gassner, M.2    Grize, L.3
  • 33
    • 0032901592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does early exposure to cat or dog protect against later allergy development?
    • Hesselmar B, Aberg N, Aberg B, Eriksson B, Bjorksten B. Does early exposure to cat or dog protect against later allergy development? Clin Exp Allergy 1999; 29: 611-17.
    • (1999) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.29 , pp. 611-617
    • Hesselmar, B.1    Aberg, N.2    Aberg, B.3    Eriksson, B.4    Bjorksten, B.5
  • 34
    • 0032978117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Childhood environment and adult atopy: Results from the European Community Respiratory Health Service
    • Svanes C, Jarvis D, Chinn S, Burney P. Childhood environment and adult atopy: results from the European Community Respiratory Health Service. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1999; 103: 415-20.
    • (1999) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.103 , pp. 415-420
    • Svanes, C.1    Jarvis, D.2    Chinn, S.3    Burney, P.4
  • 36
    • 0033041388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The intestinal microflora in allergic Estonian and Swedish 2-year-old children
    • Bjorksten B, Naaber P, Sepp E, Mikelsaar M. The intestinal microflora in allergic Estonian and Swedish 2-year-old children. Clin Exp Allergy 1999; 29: 342-46.
    • (1999) Clin Exp Allergy , vol.29 , pp. 342-346
    • Bjorksten, B.1    Naaber, P.2    Sepp, E.3    Mikelsaar, M.4
  • 37
    • 0025165185 scopus 로고
    • Longitudinal changes in atopy during a 4-year period: Relation to bronchial hyperresponsiveness and respiratory symptoms in a population sample of Australian schoolchildren
    • Peat JK, Salome CM, Woolcock AJ. Longitudinal changes in atopy during a 4-year period: relation to bronchial hyperresponsiveness and respiratory symptoms in a population sample of Australian schoolchildren. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990; 85: 65-74.
    • (1990) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.85 , pp. 65-74
    • Peat, J.K.1    Salome, C.M.2    Woolcock, A.J.3
  • 38
    • 0028870592 scopus 로고
    • Asthma and wheezing in the first six years of life
    • Martinez FD, Wright AL, Taussig LM, et al. Asthma and wheezing in the first six years of life. N Engl J Med 1995; 332: 133-38.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.332 , pp. 133-138
    • Martinez, F.D.1    Wright, A.L.2    Taussig, L.M.3
  • 40
    • 0029152197 scopus 로고
    • Genetic susceptibility to asthma - Bronchial hyperresponsiveness coinherited with a major gene for atopy
    • Postma DS, Bleecker ER, Amelung PJ, et al. Genetic susceptibility to asthma - bronchial hyperresponsiveness coinherited with a major gene for atopy. N Engl J Med 1995; 333: 894-900.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 894-900
    • Postma, D.S.1    Bleecker, E.R.2    Amelung, P.J.3
  • 41
    • 0022640967 scopus 로고
    • Segregation analysis of bronchial response to methacholine inhalation challenge in families with and without asthma
    • Townley RG, Bewtra A, Wilson AF, et al. Segregation analysis of bronchial response to methacholine inhalation challenge in families with and without asthma. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1986; 77: 101-07.
    • (1986) J Allergy Clin Immunol , vol.77 , pp. 101-107
    • Townley, R.G.1    Bewtra, A.2    Wilson, A.F.3
  • 42
    • 0032521274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of airway inflammation by CpG oligodeoxynucleotides in a murine model of asthma
    • Kline JN, Waldschmidt TJ, Businga TR, et al. Modulation of airway inflammation by CpG oligodeoxynucleotides in a murine model of asthma. J Immunol 1998; 160: 2555-59.
    • (1998) J Immunol , vol.160 , pp. 2555-2559
    • Kline, J.N.1    Waldschmidt, T.J.2    Businga, T.R.3
  • 43
    • 0033557176 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toll, a new piece in the puzzle of innate immunity
    • Wright SD. Toll, a new piece in the puzzle of innate immunity. J Exp Med 1999; 189: 605-09.
    • (1999) J Exp Med , vol.189 , pp. 605-609
    • Wright, S.D.1
  • 44
    • 0031775744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resting respiratory tract dendritic cells preferentially stimulate T helper cell type 2 (Th2) and require obligatory cytokine signals for induction of Th1 immunity
    • Stumbles PA, Thomas JA, Pimm CL, et al. Resting respiratory tract dendritic cells preferentially stimulate T helper cell type 2 (Th2) and require obligatory cytokine signals for induction of Th1 immunity. J Exp Med 1998; 188: 2019-31.
    • (1998) J Exp Med , vol.188 , pp. 2019-2031
    • Stumbles, P.A.1    Thomas, J.A.2    Pimm, C.L.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.