Fatty acid langmuir films on liquid mercury: X-ray and surface tension studies

Langmuir

Volumn 20, Issue 13, 2004, Pages 5375-5385

  Kraack, H ^a   Ocko, B M ^b   Pershan, P S ^c   Sloutskin, E ^a   Tamam, L ^a   Deutsch, M ^a  

^a BAR ILAN UNIVERSITY   (Israel)

^b BROOKHAVEN NATIONAL LABORATORY   (United States)

^c HARVARD UNIVERSITY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DIMERS; FATTY ACIDS; ISOTHERMS; MERCURY (METAL); MONOLAYERS; SURFACE TENSION; THERMODYNAMICS; X RAY ANALYSIS;

CHAIN LENGTH; LANGMUIR MONOLAYERS; MOLECULAR FILMS; SURFACE TENSIOMETRY;

LANGMUIR BLODGETT FILMS;

DIMERS; FATTY ACIDS; ISOTHERMS; MERCURY; MONOLAYERS; SURFACE TENSION; THERMODYNAMICS; X RAY ANALYSIS;

FATTY ACID; MERCURY; WATER;

ARTICLE; CHEMISTRY; PHASE TRANSITION; PRESSURE; SURFACE TENSION; THERMODYNAMICS; X RAY;

FATTY ACIDS; MERCURY; PHASE TRANSITION; PRESSURE; SURFACE TENSION; THERMODYNAMICS; WATER; X-RAYS;

EID: 3042680171     PISSN: 07437463     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/la049977y     Document Type: Article

References (70)

1. Pockels, A. Nature 1881, 43, 437.
2. Grayer Wolf, S.; Leiserowitz, L.; Lahav, M.; Deutach, M.; Kjaer, K.; Als-Nielsen, J. Nature 1987, 328, 63, Kjaer, K.; Als-Nielsen, J.; Helm, C. A.; Laxhuber, L. A.; Möhwald, H. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1987, 58, 2224. Dutta, P.; Peng, J. B.; Lin, B.; Ketterson, J. B.; Prakash, M.; Georgopoulos, P.; Ehrlich, S. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1887, 58, 2228.
3. Grayer Wolf, S.; Leiserowitz, L.; Lahav, M.; Deutach, M.; Kjaer, K.; Als-Nielsen, J. Nature 1987, 328, 63, Kjaer, K.; Als-Nielsen, J.; Helm, C. A.; Laxhuber, L. A.; Möhwald, H. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1987, 58, 2224. Dutta, P.; Peng, J. B.; Lin, B.; Ketterson, J. B.; Prakash, M.; Georgopoulos, P.; Ehrlich, S. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1887, 58, 2228.
4. Grayer Wolf, S.; Leiserowitz, L.; Lahav, M.; Deutach, M.; Kjaer, K.; Als-Nielsen, J. Nature 1987, 328, 63, Kjaer, K.; Als-Nielsen, J.; Helm, C. A.; Laxhuber, L. A.; Möhwald, H. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1987, 58, 2224. Dutta, P.; Peng, J. B.; Lin, B.; Ketterson, J. B.; Prakash, M.; Georgopoulos, P.; Ehrlich, S. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1887, 58, 2228.
5. Kaganer, V. M.; Möhwald, H.; Dutta, P. Rev. Mod. Phys. 1999, 71, 779.
6. Rapaport, H.; Kuzmenko, I.; Berfeld, M.; Kjaer, K.; Als-Nielsen, J.; Popovitz-Biro, R.; Weissbuch, I.; Lahav, M.; Leiserowitz, L. J. Phys. Chem. B 2000, 104, 1399.
7. Molecular Electronics; Jortner, J., Ratner, M., Eds.; Blackwell: Oxford, 1997. Samori, P.; Rabe, J. P. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 2002, 14, 9955.
8. Molecular Electronics; Jortner, J., Ratner, M., Eds.; Blackwell: Oxford, 1997. Samori, P.; Rabe, J. P. J. Phys.: Condens. Matter 2002, 14, 9955.
9. Gaines, G. L. Insoluble Monolayers at Liquid-Gas Interfaces; Wiley-Interseience: New York, 1966.
10. Als-Nielsen, J.; Christensen, F.; Pershan, P. S. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1984, 48, 1107; Pershan, P. S.; Als-Nielsen, J. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1984, 52, 759.
11. Als-Nielsen, J.; Christensen, F.; Pershan, P. S. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1984, 48, 1107; Pershan, P. S.; Als-Nielsen, J. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1984, 52, 759.
12. Als-Nielsen, J.; Jacquemain, D.; Kjaer, K.; Leveiller, F.; Lahav, M.; Leizerrowitz, L. Phys. Rep. 1994, 246, 252.
13. Als-Nielsen, J.; Christensen, F.; Pershan, P. S. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1982, 48, 1107.
14. Penfold, J. Rep. Prog. Phys. 2001, 7, 777.
15. Kuzmenko, I.; Rapaport, H.; Kjaer, K.; Als-Nielsen, J.; Weissbuch, I.; Lahav, M.; Leiserowitz, L. Chem. Rev. 2001 101, 1659.
16. Fukuto, M.; Penanen, K.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Vaknin, D. J. Chem. Phys. 1997, 107, 5531. Fukuto, M.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Yu, S. M.; Griffiths, J. A.; Tirrell, D. A. J. Chem. Phys. 1999, 111, 9761. Fukuto, M.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Yu, S. M.; Soto, C. M.; Tirrell, D. A. Phys. Rev. E 2002, 66, 010601. Vaknin, D. Physica B 1996, 221, 152. Mouri, E.; Nakanishi, T.; Nakashima, N.; Matsuoka, H. Langmuir 2002, 18, 10042.
17. Fukuto, M.; Penanen, K.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Vaknin, D. J. Chem. Phys. 1997, 107, 5531. Fukuto, M.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Yu, S. M.; Griffiths, J. A.; Tirrell, D. A. J. Chem. Phys. 1999, 111, 9761. Fukuto, M.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Yu, S. M.; Soto, C. M.; Tirrell, D. A. Phys. Rev. E 2002, 66, 010601. Vaknin, D. Physica B 1996, 221, 152. Mouri, E.; Nakanishi, T.; Nakashima, N.; Matsuoka, H. Langmuir 2002, 18, 10042.
18. Fukuto, M.; Penanen, K.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Vaknin, D. J. Chem. Phys. 1997, 107, 5531. Fukuto, M.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Yu, S. M.; Griffiths, J. A.; Tirrell, D. A. J. Chem. Phys. 1999, 111, 9761. Fukuto, M.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Yu, S. M.; Soto, C. M.; Tirrell, D. A. Phys. Rev. E 2002, 66, 010601. Vaknin, D. Physica B 1996, 221, 152. Mouri, E.; Nakanishi, T.; Nakashima, N.; Matsuoka, H. Langmuir 2002, 18, 10042.
19. Fukuto, M.; Penanen, K.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Vaknin, D. J. Chem. Phys. 1997, 107, 5531. Fukuto, M.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Yu, S. M.; Griffiths, J. A.; Tirrell, D. A. J. Chem. Phys. 1999, 111, 9761. Fukuto, M.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Yu, S. M.; Soto, C. M.; Tirrell, D. A. Phys. Rev. E 2002, 66, 010601. Vaknin, D. Physica B 1996, 221, 152. Mouri, E.; Nakanishi, T.; Nakashima, N.; Matsuoka, H. Langmuir 2002, 18, 10042.
20. Fukuto, M.; Penanen, K.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Vaknin, D. J. Chem. Phys. 1997, 107, 5531. Fukuto, M.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Yu, S. M.; Griffiths, J. A.; Tirrell, D. A. J. Chem. Phys. 1999, 111, 9761. Fukuto, M.; Heilmann, R. K.; Pershan, P. S.; Yu, S. M.; Soto, C. M.; Tirrell, D. A. Phys. Rev. E 2002, 66, 010601. Vaknin, D. Physica B 1996, 221, 152. Mouri, E.; Nakanishi, T.; Nakashima, N.; Matsuoka, H. Langmuir 2002, 18, 10042.
21. Bibo, A. M.; Peterson, I. R. Adv. Mater. 1992, 2, 309. Peterson, I. R.; Brzezinski, V.; Kenn, R. M.; Steitz, R. Langmuir 1992, 8, 2995.
22. Bibo, A. M.; Peterson, I. R. Adv. Mater. 1992, 2, 309. Peterson, I. R.; Brzezinski, V.; Kenn, R. M.; Steitz, R. Langmuir 1992, 8, 2995.
23. Kaganer, V. M.; Loginov, E. B. Phys. Rev. Lett 1993, 71, 2599; Phys. Rev. E 1998, 51, 2237.
24. Kaganer, V. M.; Loginov, E. B. Phys. Rev. Lett 1993, 71, 2599; Phys. Rev. E 1998, 51, 2237.
25. Durbin, M. K.; Malik, A.; Richter, A. G.; Ghaskadvi, R.; Gog, T.; Dutta, P. J. Chem Phys. 1997, 106, 8216.
26. Johann, R.; Vollhardt, D.; Möhwald, H. Langmuir 2001, 17, 4569.
27. Saint Jalmes, A.; Graner, F.; Gallet, F.; Nassoy, P.; Goldmann, M. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1995, 240, 234.
28. Weinbach, S. P. et al. J. Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 5200.
29. Magnussen, O. M.; Ocko, B. M.; Regan, M. J.; Penanen, K.; Pershan, P. S.; Deutsch, M. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1995, 74, 4444. DiMasi, E.; Tostmann, H.; Ocko, B. M.; Pershan, P. S.; Deutsch, M. Phys. Rev. B 1998, 58, 13419.
30. Magnussen, O. M.; Ocko, B. M.; Regan, M. J.; Penanen, K.; Pershan, P. S.; Deutsch, M. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1995, 74, 4444. DiMasi, E.; Tostmann, H.; Ocko, B. M.; Pershan, P. S.; Deutsch, M. Phys. Rev. B 1998, 58, 13419.
31. Magnussen, O. M.; Ocko, B. M.; Deutsch, M.; Regan, M. J.; Pershan, P. S.; Abernathy, D.; Grübel, G.; Legrand, J. F. Nature 1996, 384, 250.
32. Deutsch, M.; Magnussen, O. M.; Ocko, B. M.; Regan, M. J.; Pershan, P. S. Thin Films: Self-Assembled Monolayers of Thiols; Ulman, A., Eds.; Academic: San Diego, CA, 1998.
33. Kraack, H.; Ocko, B. M.; Pershan, P. S.; Sloutskin, E.; Deutsch, M. Science 2002, 298, 1404.
34. Kraack, H.; Ocko, B. M.; Pershan, P. S.; Sloutskin, E.; Deutsch, M. J. Chem. Phys. 2003 119, 10339.
35. Schreiber, F. Prog. Surf. Sci. 2000, 65, 151.
36. Poirer, G. Langmuir 1999, 15, 1167.
37. Strong, L.; Whitesides, G. Langmuir 1988, 4, 546. Chidsey, C. E. D.; Loiacono, D. N. Langmuir 1990, 6, 682.
38. Strong, L.; Whitesides, G. Langmuir 1988, 4, 546. Chidsey, C. E. D.; Loiacono, D. N. Langmuir 1990, 6, 682.
39. Camillone, N.; et al. J. Chem. Phys. 1994, 101, 11031.
40. Smith, T. Adv. Colloid Interface Sci. 1972, 3, 161.
41. Barton, S. W.; Thomas, B. N.; Novak, F.; Weber, P. M.; Harris, J.; Dolmer, P.; Bloch, J. M.; Rice, S. A. Nature 1986, 321, 685. Lu, B. C.; Rice, S. A. J. Chem. Phys. 1978, 68, 5558. Bosio, L.; Oumezine, M. J. Chem. Phys. 1984, 80, 959. Bosio, L.; Cortes, R.; Folcher, G.; Froment, M. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1992, 139, 2110.
42. Barton, S. W.; Thomas, B. N.; Novak, F.; Weber, P. M.; Harris, J.; Dolmer, P.; Bloch, J. M.; Rice, S. A. Nature 1986, 321, 685. Lu, B. C.; Rice, S. A. J. Chem. Phys. 1978, 68, 5558. Bosio, L.; Oumezine, M. J. Chem. Phys. 1984, 80, 959. Bosio, L.; Cortes, R.; Folcher, G.; Froment, M. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1992, 139, 2110.
43. Barton, S. W.; Thomas, B. N.; Novak, F.; Weber, P. M.; Harris, J.; Dolmer, P.; Bloch, J. M.; Rice, S. A. Nature 1986, 321, 685. Lu, B. C.; Rice, S. A. J. Chem. Phys. 1978, 68, 5558. Bosio, L.; Oumezine, M. J. Chem. Phys. 1984, 80, 959. Bosio, L.; Cortes, R.; Folcher, G.; Froment, M. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1992, 139, 2110.
44. Barton, S. W.; Thomas, B. N.; Novak, F.; Weber, P. M.; Harris, J.; Dolmer, P.; Bloch, J. M.; Rice, S. A. Nature 1986, 321, 685. Lu, B. C.; Rice, S. A. J. Chem. Phys. 1978, 68, 5558. Bosio, L.; Oumezine, M. J. Chem. Phys. 1984, 80, 959. Bosio, L.; Cortes, R.; Folcher, G.; Froment, M. J. Electrochem. Soc. 1992, 139, 2110.
45. Pershan, P. S.; Als-Nielsen, J. Phys. Rev. Lett. 1984, 52, 759.
46. Kraack, H.; Ocko, B. M.; Pershan, P. S.; Deutsch, M. Science 2002, 298, 1404.
47. Lekner, J. Theory of Reflection; Martinus Nijhoff: Dordrecht, 1987. Abeles, F. Ann. Phys. (Paris) 1950, 5, 596. Ocko, B. M.; Wu, X. Z.; Sirota, E. B.; Sinha, S. K.; Gang, O.; Deutsch, M. Phys, Rev. E 1997, 55, 3164.
48. Lekner, J. Theory of Reflection; Martinus Nijhoff: Dordrecht, 1987. Abeles, F. Ann. Phys. (Paris) 1950, 5, 596. Ocko, B. M.; Wu, X. Z.; Sirota, E. B.; Sinha, S. K.; Gang, O.; Deutsch, M. Phys, Rev. E 1997, 55, 3164.
49. Lekner, J. Theory of Reflection; Martinus Nijhoff: Dordrecht, 1987. Abeles, F. Ann. Phys. (Paris) 1950, 5, 596. Ocko, B. M.; Wu, X. Z.; Sirota, E. B.; Sinha, S. K.; Gang, O.; Deutsch, M. Phys, Rev. E 1997, 55, 3164.
50. Kjaer, K.; et al. J. Phys. Chem. 1989, 93, 3200. Petrov, J.; et al. J. Phys. Chem B 1999, 103, 3417. However, the headgroup sizes derived in these studies correspond to hydrated carboxylic headgroups and were reduced here, somewhat arbitrarily, by the radius of a water molecule, ∼1.4 Å.
51. Kjaer, K.; et al. J. Phys. Chem. 1989, 93, 3200. Petrov, J.; et al. J. Phys. Chem B 1999, 103, 3417. However, the headgroup sizes derived in these studies correspond to hydrated carboxylic headgroups and were reduced here, somewhat arbitrarily, by the radius of a water molecule, ∼1.4 Å.
52. Kraack, H.; Deutsch, M.; Ocko, B. M.; Pershan, P. S. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys, Res., Sect. B 2003, 200, 363.
53. Israelachvili, J. N. Intermolecular and Surface Forces, 2nd ed.; Academic: San Diego, CA, 1992.
54. 0 and ω, respectively, i.e., the area occupied by a single molecule at the monolayer's most compressed state.
55. 0 and ω, respectively, i.e., the area occupied by a single molecule at the monolayer's most compressed state.
56. Tonks, L. Private communication, cited in Langmuir, I. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1932, 54, 2798.
57. Tonks, L. Private communication, cited in Langmuir, I. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1932, 54, 2798.
58. Vollhardt, D.; Fainerman, V. Colloids Surf., A 2001, 176, 117. Langmuir, I. J. Chem. Phys. 1933, 1, 756. Davies, J. T. Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 1951, 208, 224. Phillips, J. N.; Rideal, E. Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 1955, 232, 149.
59. Vollhardt, D.; Fainerman, V. Colloids Surf., A 2001, 176, 117. L angmuir, I. J. Chem. Phys. 1933, 1, 756. Davies, J. T. Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 1951, 208, 224. Phillips, J. N.; Rideal, E. Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 1955, 232, 149.
60. Vollhardt, D.; Fainerman, V. Colloids Surf., A 2001, 176, 117. L angmuir, I. J. Chem. Phys. 1933, 1, 756. Davies, J. T. Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 1951, 208, 224. Phillips, J. N.; Rideal, E. Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 1955, 232, 149.
61. Vollhardt, D.; Fainerman, V. Colloids Surf., A 2001, 176, 117. L angmuir, I. J. Chem. Phys. 1933, 1, 756. Davies, J. T. Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 1951, 208, 224. Phillips, J. N.; Rideal, E. Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 1955, 232, 149.
62. Sirota, E. B.; Singer, D. M.; King, H. E., Jr. J. Chem. Phys. 1994, 100, 1542.
63. Ocko, B. M.; Sirota, E. B.; Deutsch, M.; DiMasi, E.; Coburn, S.; Strzalka, J.; Zheng, S.; Tronin, A.; Gog, T.; Venkataraman, C. Phys. Rev. E 2001, 63, 032602.
64. Fradin, C.; et al. Eur. Phys. J. B 1998, 1, 57.
65. Schwartz, D. K.; Sehlossman, M. L.; Pershan, P. S. J. Chem. Phys. 1992, 96, 2356.
66. On a few occasions the tilted phase peaks disappeared without the peaks of the untilted phase showing up. This may result from the formation of a disordered, or highly defective, phase. However, it may also result from a formation of an ordered phase consisting of a few large single-crystalline domains, rather than a two-dimensional powder comprising many small domains. In this case it is possible that peaks are not observed because none of the few existing domains happens to be oriented correctly for Bragg-diffracting the incident radiation into the detector.
67. Ocko, B. M.; et al. Phys. Rev. E 1995, 63, 32602.
68. Small, D. M. The Physical Chemistry of Lipids; Plenum: New York, 1986.
69. Kraack, H.; Ocko, B. M.; Pershan, P. S.; Sloutskin, E.; Tamam, L.; Deutsch, M. Langmuir 2004, 20, 5386.
70. Emsley, J. The Elements, 3rd ed.; Clarendon: Oxford 1998.