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Volumn 31, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 763-783

Governmentality and power in politically contested space: Refugee farming in Hong Kong's New Territories, 1945-1970

Author keywords

Cold War; Colonialism; Foucault; Governmentality; Hong Kong; Peri urban farming

Indexed keywords

COLONIALISM; POLITICAL CHANGE; REFUGEE; TWENTIETH CENTURY;

EID: 29744459704     PISSN: 03057488     EISSN: 10958614     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhg.2005.02.002     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (16)

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    • HKRS 70, D&S 2/393. The issue of working capital, credit or loans always surfaced as the greatest economic problem facing tenant farmers by many those opposing greater attention to land tenure. This focus on credit for tenant farmers was naturally favored because it was an easier alternative to the daunting bureaucratic responsibilities of granting land ownership to refugee vegetable farmers. But, there also existed a strong political agenda as well. Immediately after the war, and before credit and loan programs were offered by the VMO, the Mainland Bank of China established branch operations in the colony and it was a concern that "capital would be made of the fact that it was the Chinese Government (for it is a national bank) that was helping the farmers and not the Hong Kong government:"HKRS 41, D&S 1/2075.
  • 132
    • 29744439272 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 70, D&S 2/393
    • HKRS 70, D&S 2/393.
  • 133
    • 29744457312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 156, D&S 1/1003 (1)
    • HKRS 156, D&S 1/1003 (1).
  • 134
    • 29744457984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 156, D&S 1/1003 (1)
    • HKRS 156, D&S 1/1003 (1).
  • 135
    • 29744439548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 70, D&S 2/393
    • HKRS 70, D&S 2/393.
  • 136
    • 29744452898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Note
    • No government published land tenure statistics specifically isolating vegetable farmers as an enumeration category were published. Approximately 50 percent of farmers in The 1961 Census of Population were categorized as being tenant occupiers, but this included all categories of farmers.
  • 137
    • 29744433111 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 163, D&S 1/826
    • HKRS 163, D&S 1/826.
  • 138
    • 29744432476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 163, D&S 1/826
    • HKRS 163, D&S 1/826.
  • 139
    • 29744460530 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 163, D&S 1/826
    • HKRS 163, D&S 1/826.
  • 140
    • 29744434570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 163, D&S 1/826
    • HKRS 163, D&S 1/826.
  • 141
    • 29744457983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 70, D&S 2/393
    • HKRS 70, D&S 2/393.
  • 142
    • 29744446279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Note
    • By 1960 no survey had yet to be conducted. In that same year, the non-governmental New Territories Agricultural Association was offered funds from the Asia Foundation to conduct a social and economic survey of New Territories farming families HKRS 156, D&S 1/1003 (2), Land Tenure in the New Territories. It is not known whether this particular survey was ever carried out.
  • 143
    • 29744450948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 156, D&S 1/1003 (2)
    • HKRS 156, D&S 1/1003 (2).
  • 144
    • 29744431750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 126, D&S 1/1003 (1)
    • HKRS 126, D&S 1/1003 (1).
  • 145
    • 29744453134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 126, D&S 1/1003 (1)
    • HKRS 126, D&S 1/1003 (1).
  • 146
    • 29744470047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Problem of Chinese Refugees in Hong Kong
    • CO 1030/381
    • CO 1030/381, Problem of Chinese Refugees in Hong Kong.
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    • 29744434940 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
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    • N. Rose P. Miller Political power beyond the state: Problematics of government British Journal of Sociology 43 1992 173-206
    • (1992) British Journal of Sociology , vol.43 , pp. 173-206
    • Rose, N.1    Miller, P.2
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    • A. Chun Colonial 'governmentality' in transition: Hong Kong as imperial object and subject Cultural Studies 12 2000 430-461
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    • A. Chun La terra trema: The crisis of kinship and community in the New Territories of Hong Kong before and after 'the great transformation' Dialectical Anthropology 16 1991 309-329
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    • A. Chun, La terra trema, 320.
    • , vol.320
    • Chun, A.1
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    • 29744449965 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • State building and rural stability
    • Tak-Wing Ngo (Ed.) New York
    • S.W.K. Chiu and Ho-fung Hung, State building and rural stability, in: Tak-Wing Ngo (Ed.), Hong Kong's History, New York, 1999, 74-100.
    • (1999) Hong Kong's History , pp. 74-100
    • Chiu, S.W.K.1    Hung, H.-F.2
  • 156
    • 29744442565 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • La terra trema
    • A. Chun, La terra trema, 435.
    • , vol.435
    • Chun, A.1
  • 157
    • 29744447764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 70, D&S 2/393
    • HKRS 70, D&S 2/393.
  • 158
    • 29744435352 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 70, D&S 2/393
    • HKRS 70, D&S 2/393.
  • 159
    • 29744442564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 156, D&S 1/1003 (1)
    • HKRS 156, D&S 1/1003 (1).
  • 160
    • 29744448187 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HKRS 156, D&S 1/1003 (1)
    • HKRS 156, D&S 1/1003 (1).
  • 161
    • 0002180722 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hong Kong in British decolonisation
    • J.M. Brown and R. Foot (Eds) Oxford
    • J. Darwin, Hong Kong in British decolonisation, in: J.M. Brown and R. Foot (Eds), Hong Kong's Transitions, 1842-1997, Oxford, 1997, 16-33.
    • (1997) Hong Kong's Transitions, 1842-1997 , pp. 16-33
    • Darwin, J.1
  • 163
    • 29744433517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CO 537/7668
    • CO 537/7668.
  • 165
    • 0012828812 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
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    • A. Herod and M.W. Wright (Eds) Malden
    • A. Latham, Retheorizing the scale of globalization: Topologies, actor-networks, and cosmopolitanism, in: A. Herod and M.W. Wright (Eds), Geographies of Power: Placing Scale, Malden, 2002, 115-144
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