메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 30, Issue 7, 2004, Pages 725-775

Review of experimental techniques for high rate deformation and shock studies

Author keywords

Ballistic impact; Dropweight; Fragmentation; High speed photography; Hopkinson bar; Moir ; Optical techniques; Plate impact; Shockloading; Speckle; Taylor impact

Indexed keywords

DEFORMATION; GRAPH THEORY; HIGH SPEED PHOTOGRAPHY; LOADING; MACHINE DESIGN; MOIRE FRINGES; PRESSURE EFFECTS; QUALITY CONTROL; SHOCK ABSORBERS; SPECKLE; STRAIN; VIBRATIONS (MECHANICAL);

EID: 2942546514     PISSN: 0734743X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ijimpeng.2004.03.005     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (729)

References (326)
  • 3
    • 0242668574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Review of experimental techniques for high rate deformation and shock studies
    • W.K. Nowacki, & J.R. Klepaczko. Warsaw, Poland: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research
    • Field J.E., Proud W.G., Walley S.M., Goldrein H.T. Review of experimental techniques for high rate deformation and shock studies. Nowacki W.K., Klepaczko J.R. New experimental methods in material dynamics and impact. 2001;109-177 Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Warsaw, Poland.
    • (2001) New Experimental Methods in Material Dynamics and Impact , pp. 109-177
    • Field, J.E.1    Proud, W.G.2    Walley, S.M.3    Goldrein, H.T.4
  • 4
    • 0026206577 scopus 로고
    • The effect of specimen dimensions on high strain rate compression measurements of copper
    • Gorham D.A. The effect of specimen dimensions on high strain rate compression measurements of copper. J Phys D. 24:1991;1489-1492.
    • (1991) J Phys D , vol.24 , pp. 1489-1492
    • Gorham, D.A.1
  • 5
    • 0000161371 scopus 로고
    • An improved method for compressive stress-strain measurements at very high strain rates
    • Gorham D.A., Pope P.H., Field J.E. An improved method for compressive stress-strain measurements at very high strain rates. Proc R Soc Lond A. 438:1992;153-170.
    • (1992) Proc R Soc Lond A , vol.438 , pp. 153-170
    • Gorham, D.A.1    Pope, P.H.2    Field, J.E.3
  • 6
    • 0021582770 scopus 로고
    • The transition to drag controlled deformation in copper at high strain rates
    • Follansbee P.S., Regazzoni G., Kocks U.F. The transition to drag controlled deformation in copper at high strain rates. Inst Phys Conf Ser. 70:1984;71-80.
    • (1984) Inst Phys Conf Ser , vol.70 , pp. 71-80
    • Follansbee, P.S.1    Regazzoni, G.2    Kocks, U.F.3
  • 7
    • 0001527583 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of uniaxial deformation in shock and static loading of three rocks
    • Brace W.F., Jones A.H. Comparison of uniaxial deformation in shock and static loading of three rocks. J Geophys Res. 76:1971;4913-4921.
    • (1971) J Geophys Res , vol.76 , pp. 4913-4921
    • Brace, W.F.1    Jones, A.H.2
  • 8
    • 0005244877 scopus 로고
    • On size effects in polycrystal plasticity
    • Armstrong R.W. On size effects in polycrystal plasticity. J Mech Phys Solids. 9:1961;196-199.
    • (1961) J Mech Phys Solids , vol.9 , pp. 196-199
    • Armstrong, R.W.1
  • 9
    • 1542562026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plasticity: Grain size effects
    • K.H.J. Buschow, R.W. Cahn, M.C. Flemings, B. Illschner, E.J. Kramer, & S. Mahajan. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Armstrong R.W. Plasticity. grain size effects Buschow K.H.J., Cahn R.W., Flemings M.C., Illschner B., Kramer E.J., Mahajan S. Encyclopedia of materials. science and technology:2001;7103-7114 Elsevier, Amsterdam.
    • (2001) Encyclopedia of Materials: Science and Technology , pp. 7103-7114
    • Armstrong, R.W.1
  • 10
    • 0032811303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Study of the mechanical properties of plain concrete under dynamic loading
    • Albertini C., Cadoni E., Labibes K. Study of the mechanical properties of plain concrete under dynamic loading. Exp Mech. 39:1999;137-141.
    • (1999) Exp Mech , vol.39 , pp. 137-141
    • Albertini, C.1    Cadoni, E.2    Labibes, K.3
  • 11
    • 2442480353 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of stress-strain properties of strong metals at very high strain rates
    • Gorham D.A. Measurement of stress-strain properties of strong metals at very high strain rates. Inst Phys Conf Ser. 47:1980;16-24.
    • (1980) Inst Phys Conf Ser , vol.47 , pp. 16-24
    • Gorham, D.A.1
  • 16
    • 0242664237 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic upsetting and failure of metal cylinders: Experiments and analysis
    • Radford D.D., Walley S.M., Church P., Field J.E. Dynamic upsetting and failure of metal cylinders. experiments and analysis J Phys IV France. 110:2003;263-268.
    • (2003) J Phys IV France , vol.110 , pp. 263-268
    • Radford, D.D.1    Walley, S.M.2    Church, P.3    Field, J.E.4
  • 19
    • 2442566485 scopus 로고
    • The Rotter apparatus for the determination of impact sensitiveness
    • Mortlock H.N., Wilby J. The Rotter apparatus for the determination of impact sensitiveness. Explosivstoffe. 14:1966;49-55.
    • (1966) Explosivstoffe , vol.14 , pp. 49-55
    • Mortlock, H.N.1    Wilby, J.2
  • 20
    • 0002032411 scopus 로고
    • The ignition of a thin layer of explosive by impact
    • Heavens S.N., Field J.E. The ignition of a thin layer of explosive by impact. Proc R Soc Lond A. 338:1974;77-93.
    • (1974) Proc R Soc Lond A , vol.338 , pp. 77-93
    • Heavens, S.N.1    Field, J.E.2
  • 21
    • 0020477517 scopus 로고
    • Ignition mechanisms of explosives during mechanical deformation
    • Field J.E., Swallowe G.M., Heavens S.N. Ignition mechanisms of explosives during mechanical deformation. Proc R Soc Lond A. 382:1982;231-244.
    • (1982) Proc R Soc Lond A , vol.382 , pp. 231-244
    • Field, J.E.1    Swallowe, G.M.2    Heavens, S.N.3
  • 24
  • 25
    • 0022111183 scopus 로고
    • The response of various polymers to uniaxial compressive loading at very high rates of strain
    • Walley S.M., Field J.E., Swallowe G.M., Mentha S.N. The response of various polymers to uniaxial compressive loading at very high rates of strain. J Phys France. 46(C5):1985;607-616.
    • (1985) J Phys France , vol.46 , Issue.C5 , pp. 607-616
    • Walley, S.M.1    Field, J.E.2    Swallowe, G.M.3    Mentha, S.N.4
  • 26
    • 0001040346 scopus 로고
    • A method of measuring the pressure produced in the detonation of high explosives or by the impact of bullets
    • Hopkinson B. A method of measuring the pressure produced in the detonation of high explosives or by the impact of bullets. Philos Trans R Soc Lond A. 213:1914;437-456.
    • (1914) Philos Trans R Soc Lond A , vol.213 , pp. 437-456
    • Hopkinson, B.1
  • 27
    • 0003374474 scopus 로고
    • The testing of materials at high rates of loading
    • Taylor G.I. The testing of materials at high rates of loading. J Inst Civ Eng. 26:1946;486-519.
    • (1946) J Inst Civ Eng , vol.26 , pp. 486-519
    • Taylor, G.I.1
  • 28
    • 2942613383 scopus 로고
    • Alcuni risultati di prove dinamichi sui materiali
    • Volterra E. Alcuni risultati di prove dinamichi sui materiali. Riv Nuovo Cimento. 4:1948;1-28.
    • (1948) Riv Nuovo Cimento , vol.4 , pp. 1-28
    • Volterra, E.1
  • 29
    • 36149056607 scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the mechanical properties of materials at very high rates of loading
    • Kolsky H. An investigation of the mechanical properties of materials at very high rates of loading. Proc Phys Soc Lond B. 62:1949;676-700.
    • (1949) Proc Phys Soc Lond B , vol.62 , pp. 676-700
    • Kolsky, H.1
  • 31
    • 2942551493 scopus 로고
    • The yield of steel wire under stresses of very small duration
    • Mason W. The yield of steel wire under stresses of very small duration. Proc Inst Mech Eng. 128:1934;409-438.
    • (1934) Proc Inst Mech Eng , vol.128 , pp. 409-438
    • Mason, W.1
  • 32
    • 2942523732 scopus 로고
    • The relation between the tension static and dynamic tests
    • Mann H.C. The relation between the tension static and dynamic tests. Proc Am Soc Testing Mater. 35(2):1935;323-340.
    • (1935) Proc Am Soc Testing Mater , vol.35 , Issue.2 , pp. 323-340
    • Mann, H.C.1
  • 33
    • 2942613128 scopus 로고
    • Impact torsion test
    • Itihara M. Impact torsion test. Technol Rep Tohoku Univ 1935;11:16-50, 489-581. Itihara M. Impact torsion test. Technol Rep Tohoku Univ. 12:1936;63-118.
    • (1935) Technol Rep Tohoku Univ , vol.11 , pp. 16-50
    • Itihara, M.1
  • 34
    • 2942613744 scopus 로고
    • Impact torsion test
    • Itihara M. Impact torsion test. Technol Rep Tohoku Univ 1935;11:16-50, 489-581. Itihara M. Impact torsion test. Technol Rep Tohoku Univ. 12:1936;63-118.
    • (1936) Technol Rep Tohoku Univ , vol.12 , pp. 63-118
    • Itihara, M.1
  • 35
    • 0000141181 scopus 로고
    • The yield stress of pure lead in compression
    • Loizou N., Sims R.B. The yield stress of pure lead in compression. J Mech Phys Solids. 1:1953;234-243.
    • (1953) J Mech Phys Solids , vol.1 , pp. 234-243
    • Loizou, N.1    Sims, R.B.2
  • 36
    • 0001800689 scopus 로고
    • Tensile testing of materials at impact rates of strain
    • Harding J., Wood E.O., Campbell J.D. Tensile testing of materials at impact rates of strain. J Mech Eng Sci. 2:1960;88-96.
    • (1960) J Mech Eng Sci , vol.2 , pp. 88-96
    • Harding, J.1    Wood, E.O.2    Campbell, J.D.3
  • 37
    • 0014971828 scopus 로고
    • On the use of a torsional split Hopkinson bar to study rate effects in 1100-0 aluminum
    • Duffy J., Campbell J.D., Hawley R.H. On the use of a torsional split Hopkinson bar to study rate effects in 1100-0 aluminum. Trans ASME: J Appl Mech. 38:1971;83-91.
    • (1971) Trans ASME: J Appl Mech , vol.38 , pp. 83-91
    • Duffy, J.1    Campbell, J.D.2    Hawley, R.H.3
  • 38
    • 2942523627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery Hopkinson bar technique
    • H. Kuhn, & D. Medlin. Materials Park, OH: ASM International
    • Nemat-Nasser S. Recovery Hopkinson bar technique. Kuhn H., Medlin D. ASM handbook: mechanical testing and evaluation. vol. 8:2000;477-487 ASM International, Materials Park, OH.
    • (2000) ASM Handbook: Mechanical Testing and Evaluation , vol.8 , pp. 477-487
    • Nemat-Nasser, S.1
  • 39
    • 0001014888 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Torsional Kolsky bar testing
    • H. Kuhn, & D. Medlin. Materials Park, OH: ASM International
    • Gilat A. Torsional Kolsky bar testing. Kuhn H., Medlin D. ASM handbook: mechanical testing and evaluation. vol. 8:2000;505-515 ASM International, Materials Park, OH.
    • (2000) ASM Handbook: Mechanical Testing and Evaluation , vol.8 , pp. 505-515
    • Gilat, A.1
  • 40
    • 0033357245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Torsion testing for general constitutive relations: Gilles Canova's masters thesis
    • Kocks U.F., Stout M.G. Torsion testing for general constitutive relations. Gilles Canova's masters thesis Model Simul Mater Sci Eng. 7:1999;675-681.
    • (1999) Model Simul Mater Sci Eng , vol.7 , pp. 675-681
    • Kocks, U.F.1    Stout, M.G.2
  • 41
    • 0000444874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classic split-Hopkinson pressure bar testing
    • H. Kuhn, & D. Medlin. Materials Park, OH: ASM International
    • Gray G.T. III Classic split-Hopkinson pressure bar testing. Kuhn H., Medlin D. ASM handbook: mechanical testing and evaluation. vol. 8:2000;462-476 ASM International, Materials Park, OH.
    • (2000) ASM Handbook: Mechanical Testing and Evaluation , vol.8 , pp. 462-476
    • Gray III, G.T.1
  • 43
    • 0037403358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation between the accuracy of a SHPB test and the stress uniformity based on numerical experiments
    • Meng H., Li Q.M. Correlation between the accuracy of a SHPB test and the stress uniformity based on numerical experiments. Int J Impact Eng. 28:2003;537-555.
    • (2003) Int J Impact Eng , vol.28 , pp. 537-555
    • Meng, H.1    Li, Q.M.2
  • 44
    • 0037402022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Material behaviour characterization using SHPB techniques, tests and simulations
    • Zhao H. Material behaviour characterization using SHPB techniques, tests and simulations. Comput Struct. 81:2003;1301-1310.
    • (2003) Comput Struct , vol.81 , pp. 1301-1310
    • Zhao, H.1
  • 45
    • 0031249154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing of polymeric foams at high and medium strain rates
    • Zhao H. Testing of polymeric foams at high and medium strain rates. Polym Testing. 16:1997;507-516.
    • (1997) Polym Testing , vol.16 , pp. 507-516
    • Zhao, H.1
  • 46
    • 0035565411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Strain rate effects on the compressive property and the energy-absorbing capacity of aluminum alloy foams
    • Yi F., Zhu Z.G., Zu F.Q., Hu S.S., Yi P. Strain rate effects on the compressive property and the energy-absorbing capacity of aluminum alloy foams. Mater Charact. 47:2001;417-422.
    • (2001) Mater Charact , vol.47 , pp. 417-422
    • Yi, F.1    Zhu, Z.G.2    Zu, F.Q.3    Hu, S.S.4    Yi, P.5
  • 47
    • 0036642767 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Close-range blast loading of aluminium foam panels
    • Hanssen A.G., Enstock L., Langseth M. Close-range blast loading of aluminium foam panels. Int J Impact Eng. 27:2002;593-618.
    • (2002) Int J Impact Eng , vol.27 , pp. 593-618
    • Hanssen, A.G.1    Enstock, L.2    Langseth, M.3
  • 49
    • 0008773488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High- and low-strain rate compression properties of several energetic material composites as a function of strain rate and temperature
    • J.M. Short, & J.E. Kennedy. Arlington, VA: Office of Naval Research
    • Gray G.T. III, Idar D.J., Blumenthal W.R., Cady C.M., Peterson P.D. High- and low-strain rate compression properties of several energetic material composites as a function of strain rate and temperature. Short J.M., Kennedy J.E. Proceedings of the 11th International Detonation Symposium. 2000;76-84 Office of Naval Research, Arlington, VA.
    • (2000) Proceedings of the 11th International Detonation Symposium , pp. 76-84
    • Gray III, G.T.1    Idar, D.J.2    Blumenthal, W.R.3    Cady, C.M.4    Peterson, P.D.5
  • 51
    • 0022110960 scopus 로고
    • Development of the Hopkinson bar for testing large specimens in tension
    • Albertini C., Boone P.M., Montagnini M. Development of the Hopkinson bar for testing large specimens in tension. J Phys France. 46(C5):1985;499-504.
    • (1985) J Phys France , vol.46 , Issue.C5 , pp. 499-504
    • Albertini, C.1    Boone, P.M.2    Montagnini, M.3
  • 53
    • 2942523989 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic behavior of elastohydrodynamic lubricants in shearing and compression
    • Feng R., Ramesh K.T. Dynamic behavior of elastohydrodynamic lubricants in shearing and compression. J Phys IV France. 1(C3):1991;69-76.
    • (1991) J Phys IV France , vol.1 , Issue.C3 , pp. 69-76
    • Feng, R.1    Ramesh, K.T.2
  • 54
    • 0027624771 scopus 로고
    • On the compressibility of elastohydrodynamic lubricants
    • Feng R., Ramesh K.T. On the compressibility of elastohydrodynamic lubricants. Trans ASME: J Tribol. 115:1993;557-559.
    • (1993) Trans ASME: J Tribol , vol.115 , pp. 557-559
    • Feng, R.1    Ramesh, K.T.2
  • 55
    • 0027680988 scopus 로고
    • The rheology of lubricants at high shear rates
    • Feng R., Ramesh K.T. The rheology of lubricants at high shear rates. Trans ASME: J Tribol. 115:1993;640-649.
    • (1993) Trans ASME: J Tribol , vol.115 , pp. 640-649
    • Feng, R.1    Ramesh, K.T.2
  • 57
    • 0028518935 scopus 로고
    • Generalization of split Hopkinson bar technique to use viscoelastic bars
    • Wang L., Labibes K., Azari Z., Pluvinage G. Generalization of split Hopkinson bar technique to use viscoelastic bars. Int J Impact Eng. 15:1994;669-686.
    • (1994) Int J Impact Eng , vol.15 , pp. 669-686
    • Wang, L.1    Labibes, K.2    Azari, Z.3    Pluvinage, G.4
  • 58
    • 1542562023 scopus 로고
    • Generalization of split Hopkinson bar technique to use viscoelastic materials
    • Gary G., Klepaczko J.R., Zhao H. Generalization of split Hopkinson bar technique to use viscoelastic materials. Int J Impact Eng. 16:1995;529-530.
    • (1995) Int J Impact Eng , vol.16 , pp. 529-530
    • Gary, G.1    Klepaczko, J.R.2    Zhao, H.3
  • 60
    • 2942583309 scopus 로고
    • Authors' reply to 'Generalization of split Hopkinson bar technique to use viscoelastic bars'
    • Wang L., Labibes K., Azari Z., Pluvinage G. Authors' reply to 'Generalization of split Hopkinson bar technique to use viscoelastic bars'. Int J Impact Eng. 16:1995;530-531.
    • (1995) Int J Impact Eng , vol.16 , pp. 530-531
    • Wang, L.1    Labibes, K.2    Azari, Z.3    Pluvinage, G.4
  • 61
    • 2442438628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing viscous soft materials at medium and high strain rates
    • K. Kawata, & J. Shioiri. Tokyo: Springer
    • Gary G., Rota L., Zhao H. Testing viscous soft materials at medium and high strain rates. Kawata K., Shioiri J. Constitutive relation in high/very high strain rates. 1996;25-32 Springer, Tokyo.
    • (1996) Constitutive Relation in High/very High Strain Rates , pp. 25-32
    • Gary, G.1    Rota, L.2    Zhao, H.3
  • 62
    • 0000699002 scopus 로고
    • A three dimensional analytical solution of the longitudinal wave propagation in an infinite linear viscoelastic cylindrical bar: Application to experimental techniques
    • Zhao H., Gary G. A three dimensional analytical solution of the longitudinal wave propagation in an infinite linear viscoelastic cylindrical bar. application to experimental techniques J Mech Phys Solids. 43:1995;1335-1348.
    • (1995) J Mech Phys Solids , vol.43 , pp. 1335-1348
    • Zhao, H.1    Gary, G.2
  • 63
    • 2942551494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High strain rate characterization of plastics using polymeric split Hopkinson bar
    • S.C. Schmidt, & W.C. Tao. Woodbury, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Sawas O., Brar N.S., Ramamurthy A.C. High strain rate characterization of plastics using polymeric split Hopkinson bar. Schmidt S.C., Tao W.C. Shock compression of condensed matter 1995. 1996;581-584 American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, NY.
    • (1996) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter 1995 , pp. 581-584
    • Sawas, O.1    Brar, N.S.2    Ramamurthy, A.C.3
  • 64
    • 0031257098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic mechanical properties of polyurethane elastomers using a nonmetallic Hopkinson bar
    • Rao S., Shim V.P.W., Quah S.E. Dynamic mechanical properties of polyurethane elastomers using a nonmetallic Hopkinson bar. J Appl Polym Sci. 66:1997;619-631.
    • (1997) J Appl Polym Sci , vol.66 , pp. 619-631
    • Rao, S.1    Shim, V.P.W.2    Quah, S.E.3
  • 65
    • 0031122778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the use of a viscoelastic split Hopkinson pressure bar
    • Zhao H., Gary G., Klepaczko J.R. On the use of a viscoelastic split Hopkinson pressure bar. Int J Impact Eng. 19:1997;319-330.
    • (1997) Int J Impact Eng , vol.19 , pp. 319-330
    • Zhao, H.1    Gary, G.2    Klepaczko, J.R.3
  • 66
    • 0032418462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An experimental method for considering dispersion and attenuation in a viscoelastic Hopkinson bar
    • Bacon C. An experimental method for considering dispersion and attenuation in a viscoelastic Hopkinson bar. Exp Mech. 38:1998;242-249.
    • (1998) Exp Mech , vol.38 , pp. 242-249
    • Bacon, C.1
  • 67
    • 0032024290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of specimen thickness effects in the impact tests on polymers by numeric simulations
    • Zhao H. A study of specimen thickness effects in the impact tests on polymers by numeric simulations. Polymer. 39:1998;1103-1106.
    • (1998) Polymer , vol.39 , pp. 1103-1106
    • Zhao, H.1
  • 68
    • 2942613611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the polymeric split Hopkinson bar technique
    • Yunoshev A.S., Silvestrov V.V. Development of the polymeric split Hopkinson bar technique. J Appl Mech Tech Phys. 42:2001;558-564.
    • (2001) J Appl Mech Tech Phys , vol.42 , pp. 558-564
    • Yunoshev, A.S.1    Silvestrov, V.V.2
  • 69
    • 84878561850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the behaviour characterisation of polymeric foams over a large range of strain rates
    • A. Chiba, S. Tanimura, & K. Hokamoto. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Zhao H., Gary G. On the behaviour characterisation of polymeric foams over a large range of strain rates. Chiba A., Tanimura S., Hokamoto K. Proceedings of the fourth International Symposium on Impact Engineering. 2001;23-28 Elsevier, Amsterdam.
    • (2001) Proceedings of the Fourth International Symposium on Impact Engineering , pp. 23-28
    • Zhao, H.1    Gary, G.2
  • 70
    • 0036105470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behaviour characterization of polymeric foams over a large range of strain rates
    • Zhao H., Gary G. Behaviour characterization of polymeric foams over a large range of strain rates. Int J Vehicle Des. 30:2002;135-145.
    • (2002) Int J Vehicle Des , vol.30 , pp. 135-145
    • Zhao, H.1    Gary, G.2
  • 71
    • 0038721077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theoretical and experimental analysis of longitudinal wave propagation in cylindrical viscoelastic rods
    • Benatar A., Rittel D., Yarin A.L. Theoretical and experimental analysis of longitudinal wave propagation in cylindrical viscoelastic rods. J Mech Phys Solids. 51:2003;1413-1431.
    • (2003) J Mech Phys Solids , vol.51 , pp. 1413-1431
    • Benatar, A.1    Rittel, D.2    Yarin, A.L.3
  • 72
    • 0037374911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wave separation in viscoelastic pressure bars using single-point measurements of strain and velocity
    • Casem D.T., Fourney W., Chang P. Wave separation in viscoelastic pressure bars using single-point measurements of strain and velocity. Polym Testing. 22:2003;155-164.
    • (2003) Polym Testing , vol.22 , pp. 155-164
    • Casem, D.T.1    Fourney, W.2    Chang, P.3
  • 73
    • 0347285604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A polymeric SHPB instrumented with velocity gages
    • Casem D., Fourney W.L., Chang P. A polymeric SHPB instrumented with velocity gages. Exp Mech. 43:2003;420-427.
    • (2003) Exp Mech , vol.43 , pp. 420-427
    • Casem, D.1    Fourney, W.L.2    Chang, P.3
  • 74
    • 0031189012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new method for the separation of waves: Application to the SHPB technique for an unlimited duration of measurement
    • Zhao H., Gary G. A new method for the separation of waves. application to the SHPB technique for an unlimited duration of measurement J Mech Phys Solids. 45:1997;1185-1202.
    • (1997) J Mech Phys Solids , vol.45 , pp. 1185-1202
    • Zhao, H.1    Gary, G.2
  • 75
    • 0032740017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separation of waves propagating in an elastic or viscoelastic Hopkinson pressure bar with three-dimensional effects
    • Bacon C. Separation of waves propagating in an elastic or viscoelastic Hopkinson pressure bar with three-dimensional effects. Int J Impact Eng. 22:1999;55-69.
    • (1999) Int J Impact Eng , vol.22 , pp. 55-69
    • Bacon, C.1
  • 76
  • 77
    • 0242691781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Séparation et reconstruction des ondes dans les barres élastiques et viscoélastiques à partir de mesures redondantes
    • Othman R., Bussac M-.N., Collet P., Gary G. Séparation et reconstruction des ondes dans les barres élastiques et viscoélastiques à partir de mesures redondantes. CR Acad Sci Paris IIb. 329:2001;369-376.
    • (2001) CR Acad Sci Paris IIb , vol.329 , pp. 369-376
    • Othman, R.1    Bussac, M.-N.2    Collet, P.3    Gary, G.4
  • 78
  • 79
    • 0037058135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new method for separating longitudinal waves in a large diameter Hopkinson bar
    • Zhao P.J., Lok T.S. A new method for separating longitudinal waves in a large diameter Hopkinson bar. J Sound Vib. 257:2002;119-130.
    • (2002) J Sound Vib , vol.257 , pp. 119-130
    • Zhao, P.J.1    Lok, T.S.2
  • 80
    • 0036474463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An optimisation method for separating and rebuilding one-dimensional dispersive waves from multi-point measurements: Application to elastic or viscoelastic bars
    • Bussac M-.N., Collet P., Gary G., Othman R. An optimisation method for separating and rebuilding one-dimensional dispersive waves from multi-point measurements. application to elastic or viscoelastic bars J Mech Phys Solids. 50:2002;321-349.
    • (2002) J Mech Phys Solids , vol.50 , pp. 321-349
    • Bussac, M.-N.1    Collet, P.2    Gary, G.3    Othman, R.4
  • 81
    • 0000444874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Split-Hopkinson pressure bar testing of soft materials
    • H. Kuhn, & D. Medlin. Materials Park, OH: ASM International
    • Gray G.T. III, Blumenthal W.R. Split-Hopkinson pressure bar testing of soft materials. Kuhn H., Medlin D. ASM handbook: mechanical testing and evaluation. vol. 8:2000;488-496 ASM International, Materials Park, OH.
    • (2000) ASM Handbook: Mechanical Testing and Evaluation , vol.8 , pp. 488-496
    • Gray III, G.T.1    Blumenthal, W.R.2
  • 82
    • 0032183915 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A radiant heating method for performing high-temperature high-strain-rate tests
    • Macdougall D. A radiant heating method for performing high-temperature high-strain-rate tests. Meas Sci Technol. 9:1998;1657-1662.
    • (1998) Meas Sci Technol , vol.9 , pp. 1657-1662
    • Macdougall, D.1
  • 83
    • 0032310564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A technique for measuring the dynamic behavior of materials at high temperatures
    • Lennon A.M., Ramesh K.T. A technique for measuring the dynamic behavior of materials at high temperatures. Int J Plast. 14:1998;1279-1292.
    • (1998) Int J Plast , vol.14 , pp. 1279-1292
    • Lennon, A.M.1    Ramesh, K.T.2
  • 84
    • 0033063555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustic wave generation in viscoelastic rods by time-gated microwaves
    • Bacon C., Hosten B., Bernard P.A. Acoustic wave generation in viscoelastic rods by time-gated microwaves. J Acoust Soc Am. 106:1999;195-201.
    • (1999) J Acoust Soc Am , vol.106 , pp. 195-201
    • Bacon, C.1    Hosten, B.2    Bernard, P.A.3
  • 85
    • 0033874423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methodology for a Hopkinson bar test with a non-uniform viscoelastic bar
    • Bacon C., Brun A. Methodology for a Hopkinson bar test with a non-uniform viscoelastic bar. Int J Impact Eng. 24:2000;219-230.
    • (2000) Int J Impact Eng , vol.24 , pp. 219-230
    • Bacon, C.1    Brun, A.2
  • 86
    • 2942613612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the Kolsky-Hopkinson techniques and application for non-conventional testing
    • W.K. Nowacki, & J.R. Klepaczko. Warsaw, Poland: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research
    • Bacon C., Lataillade J.L. Development of the Kolsky-Hopkinson techniques and application for non-conventional testing. Nowacki W.K., Klepaczko J.R. New experimental methods in material dynamics and impact. 2001;1-58 Institute of Fundamental Technological Research, Warsaw, Poland.
    • (2001) New Experimental Methods in Material Dynamics and Impact , pp. 1-58
    • Bacon, C.1    Lataillade, J.L.2
  • 87
    • 0034851415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acoustic waves generated by pulsed microwaves in viscoelastic rods: Modeling and experimental verification
    • Bacon C., Guiliorit E., Hosten B., Chimenti D.E. Acoustic waves generated by pulsed microwaves in viscoelastic rods. modeling and experimental verification J Acoust Soc Am. 110:2001;1398-1407.
    • (2001) J Acoust Soc Am , vol.110 , pp. 1398-1407
    • Bacon, C.1    Guiliorit, E.2    Hosten, B.3    Chimenti, D.E.4
  • 88
    • 0036308752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prediction of the generation of acoustic waves due to the penetration of pulsed microwaves in multilayer media
    • Guilliorit E., Bacon C., Hosten B. Prediction of the generation of acoustic waves due to the penetration of pulsed microwaves in multilayer media. J Acoust Soc Am. 112:2002;65-74.
    • (2002) J Acoust Soc Am , vol.112 , pp. 65-74
    • Guilliorit, E.1    Bacon, C.2    Hosten, B.3
  • 89
    • 0033097142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recovery experiments for adiabatic shear localization: A novel experimental technique
    • Chichili D.R., Ramesh K.T. Recovery experiments for adiabatic shear localization. a novel experimental technique Trans ASME: J Appl Mech. 66:1999;10-20.
    • (1999) Trans ASME: J Appl Mech , vol.66 , pp. 10-20
    • Chichili, D.R.1    Ramesh, K.T.2
  • 90
    • 0242581672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing with SHPB from quasistatic for dynamic strain rates
    • Othman R., Bussac M.N., Collet P., Gary G. Testing with SHPB from quasistatic for dynamic strain rates. J Phys IV France. 110:2003;397-404.
    • (2003) J Phys IV France , vol.110 , pp. 397-404
    • Othman, R.1    Bussac, M.N.2    Collet, P.3    Gary, G.4
  • 91
  • 92
    • 0000119562 scopus 로고
    • Strain rate sensitivity of polymers in compression from low to high strain rates
    • Walley S.M., Field J.E. Strain rate sensitivity of polymers in compression from low to high strain rates. DYMAT J. 1:1994;211-228.
    • (1994) DYMAT J , vol.1 , pp. 211-228
    • Walley, S.M.1    Field, J.E.2
  • 93
    • 0032108097 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drops in the flow stress of semicrystalline polymers at very high rates of strain
    • Al-Maliky N., Fernandez J.O., Parry D.J., Swallowe G.M. Drops in the flow stress of semicrystalline polymers at very high rates of strain. J Mater Sci Lett. 17:1998;1141-1143.
    • (1998) J Mater Sci Lett , vol.17 , pp. 1141-1143
    • Al-Maliky, N.1    Fernandez, J.O.2    Parry, D.J.3    Swallowe, G.M.4
  • 95
    • 1542617031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behaviour of ammonium perchlorate-based propellants and a polymer-bonded explosive under impact loading
    • Balzer J.E., Siviour C.R., Walley S.M., Proud W.G., Field J.E. Behaviour of ammonium perchlorate-based propellants and a polymer-bonded explosive under impact loading. Proc R Soc Lond A. 460:2004;781-806.
    • (2004) Proc R Soc Lond A , vol.460 , pp. 781-806
    • Balzer, J.E.1    Siviour, C.R.2    Walley, S.M.3    Proud, W.G.4    Field, J.E.5
  • 96
    • 0031162038 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of strain rate and thickness on the response of thin layers of solder loaded in pure shear
    • Gilat A., Krishna K. The effects of strain rate and thickness on the response of thin layers of solder loaded in pure shear. Trans ASME: J Electron Packaging. 119:1997;81-84.
    • (1997) Trans ASME: J Electron Packaging , vol.119 , pp. 81-84
    • Gilat, A.1    Krishna, K.2
  • 97
    • 0036578036 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic plastic behavior of 63 wt% Sn 37 wt% Pb eutectic solder under high strain rates
    • Wang B., Yi S. Dynamic plastic behavior of 63. wt% Sn 37 wt% Pb eutectic solder under high strain rates J Mater Sci Lett. 21:2002;697-698.
    • (2002) J Mater Sci Lett , vol.21 , pp. 697-698
    • Wang, B.1    Yi, S.2
  • 99
    • 2942523626 scopus 로고
    • Uniaxial compression of alumina: Structure, microstructure and strain rate
    • Cosculluela A., Cagnoux J., Collombet F. Uniaxial compression of alumina. structure, microstructure and strain rate J Phys IV France. 1(C3):1991;109-116.
    • (1991) J Phys IV France , vol.1 , Issue.C3 , pp. 109-116
    • Cosculluela, A.1    Cagnoux, J.2    Collombet, F.3
  • 100
    • 2942583207 scopus 로고
    • Study of uniaxial dynamic compressive behaviour of alumina using split Hopkinson pressure bars
    • M.H. Aliabadi, H. Nisitani, Cartwright D.J. Barking, UK: Elsevier Applied Science
    • Collombet F., Bacon C., Cosculluela A., Lataillade J.L. Study of uniaxial dynamic compressive behaviour of alumina using split Hopkinson pressure bars. Aliabadi M.H., Nisitani H., Cartwright D.J. Computational methods in fracture mechanics. vol. 2:1992;419-438 Elsevier Applied Science, Barking, UK.
    • (1992) Computational Methods in Fracture Mechanics , vol.2 , pp. 419-438
    • Collombet, F.1    Bacon, C.2    Cosculluela, A.3    Lataillade, J.L.4
  • 101
    • 0028757825 scopus 로고
    • The benefit of Hopkinson bar techniques for the investigation of composite and ceramic materials
    • V.K. Kinra, R.J. Clifton, & G.C. Johnson. AMD. New York: American Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • Lataillade J-.L., Bacon C., Collombet F., Delaet M. The benefit of Hopkinson bar techniques for the investigation of composite and ceramic materials. Kinra V.K., Clifton R.J., Johnson G.C. Wave propagation and emerging technologies (AMD vol. 188). 1994;85-94 American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York.
    • (1994) Wave Propagation and Emerging Technologies , vol.188 , pp. 85-94
    • Lataillade, J.-L.1    Bacon, C.2    Collombet, F.3    Delaet, M.4
  • 102
    • 0035973419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental study for the improvement of crashworthiness in AZ91 magnesium foam controlling its microstructure
    • Kanahashi H., Mukai T., Yamada Y., Shimojima K., Mabuchi M., Aizawa T., Higashi K. Experimental study for the improvement of crashworthiness in AZ91 magnesium foam controlling its microstructure. Mater Sci Eng A. 308:2001;283-287.
    • (2001) Mater Sci Eng A , vol.308 , pp. 283-287
    • Kanahashi, H.1    Mukai, T.2    Yamada, Y.3    Shimojima, K.4    Mabuchi, M.5    Aizawa, T.6    Higashi, K.7
  • 103
    • 0033908316 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High strain rate compressive behaviour of aluminium alloy foams
    • Deshpande V.S., Fleck N.A. High strain rate compressive behaviour of aluminium alloy foams. Int J Impact Eng. 24:2000;277-298.
    • (2000) Int J Impact Eng , vol.24 , pp. 277-298
    • Deshpande, V.S.1    Fleck, N.A.2
  • 104
    • 2942553447 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The crushing strength of aluminium alloy foam at high rates of strain
    • A. Chiba, S. Tanimura, & K. Hokamoto. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Reid S.R., Tan P.J., Harrigan J.J. The crushing strength of aluminium alloy foam at high rates of strain. Chiba A., Tanimura S., Hokamoto K. Impact engineering and application. 2001;15-22 Elsevier, Amsterdam.
    • (2001) Impact Engineering and Application , pp. 15-22
    • Reid, S.R.1    Tan, P.J.2    Harrigan, J.J.3
  • 105
    • 0242664206 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of cellular materials under impact loading
    • Abdennadher A., Zhao H., Othman R. A study of cellular materials under impact loading. J Phys IV France. 110:2003;441-446.
    • (2003) J Phys IV France , vol.110 , pp. 441-446
    • Abdennadher, A.1    Zhao, H.2    Othman, R.3
  • 106
    • 2942523731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A study of inertia effects under impact loading
    • Abdennadher S., Zhao H. A study of inertia effects under impact loading. Key Eng Mater. 233:2003;223-228.
    • (2003) Key Eng Mater , vol.233 , pp. 223-228
    • Abdennadher, S.1    Zhao, H.2
  • 107
    • 0000398002 scopus 로고
    • An experimental diffraction grating study of the quasi-static hypothesis of the SHPB experiment
    • Bell J.F. An experimental diffraction grating study of the quasi-static hypothesis of the SHPB experiment. J Mech Phys Solids. 14:1966;309-327.
    • (1966) J Mech Phys Solids , vol.14 , pp. 309-327
    • Bell, J.F.1
  • 108
    • 84975603461 scopus 로고
    • White light speckle method of experimental strain analysis
    • Chiang F.P., Asundi A. White light speckle method of experimental strain analysis. Appl Opt. 18:1979;409-411.
    • (1979) Appl Opt , vol.18 , pp. 409-411
    • Chiang, F.P.1    Asundi, A.2
  • 109
    • 34047187913 scopus 로고
    • Electronic speckle photography: Analysis of an algorithm giving the displacement with subpixel accuracy
    • Sjödahl M., Benckert L.R. Electronic speckle photography. analysis of an algorithm giving the displacement with subpixel accuracy Appl Opt. 32:1993;2278-2284.
    • (1993) Appl Opt , vol.32 , pp. 2278-2284
    • Sjödahl, M.1    Benckert, L.R.2
  • 110
    • 0017930523 scopus 로고
    • A family of 2D and 3D experimental stress analysis techniques using laser speckle
    • Chiang F.P. A family of 2D and 3D experimental stress analysis techniques using laser speckle. Solid Mech Arch. 3:1978;1-32.
    • (1978) Solid Mech Arch , vol.3 , pp. 1-32
    • Chiang, F.P.1
  • 111
    • 2942553293 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of large deformations using the white light speckle method
    • Asundi A., Chiang F.P. Measurement of large deformations using the white light speckle method. Mech Res Commun. 9:1982;325-330.
    • (1982) Mech Res Commun , vol.9 , pp. 325-330
    • Asundi, A.1    Chiang, F.P.2
  • 113
    • 0347594751 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • White-light digital image cross-correlation (DICC) analysis of the deformation of composite materials with random microstructure
    • Rae P.J., Palmer S.J.P., Goldrein H.T., Lewis A.L., Field J.E. White-light digital image cross-correlation (DICC) analysis of the deformation of composite materials with random microstructure. Opt Lasers Eng. 41:2004;635-648.
    • (2004) Opt Lasers Eng , vol.41 , pp. 635-648
    • Rae, P.J.1    Palmer, S.J.P.2    Goldrein, H.T.3    Lewis, A.L.4    Field, J.E.5
  • 115
    • 0000581714 scopus 로고
    • The use of flat ended projectiles for determining yield stress. I: Theoretical considerations
    • Taylor G.I. The use of flat ended projectiles for determining yield stress. I. theoretical considerations Proc R Soc Lond A. 194:1948;289-299.
    • (1948) Proc R Soc Lond A , vol.194 , pp. 289-299
    • Taylor, G.I.1
  • 116
    • 0003874996 scopus 로고
    • The use of flat ended projectiles for determining yield stress. II: Tests on various metallic materials
    • Whiffin A.C. The use of flat ended projectiles for determining yield stress. II. tests on various metallic materials Proc R Soc Lond A. 194:1948;300-322.
    • (1948) Proc R Soc Lond A , vol.194 , pp. 300-322
    • Whiffin, A.C.1
  • 117
    • 0342283714 scopus 로고
    • The use of flat ended projectiles for determining yield stress. III: Changes in microstructure caused by deformation at high striking velocities
    • Carrington W.E., Gayler M.L.V. The use of flat ended projectiles for determining yield stress. III. changes in microstructure caused by deformation at high striking velocities Proc R Soc Lond A. 194:1948;323-331.
    • (1948) Proc R Soc Lond A , vol.194 , pp. 323-331
    • Carrington, W.E.1    Gayler, M.L.V.2
  • 118
    • 2942553295 scopus 로고
    • An experimental study of instability phenomena in the initiation of plastic waves in long rods
    • U.S. Lindholm. Berlin: Springer
    • Bell J.F. An experimental study of instability phenomena in the initiation of plastic waves in long rods. Lindholm U.S. Mechanical behavior of materials under dynamic loads. 1968;10-20 Springer, Berlin.
    • (1968) Mechanical Behavior of Materials under Dynamic Loads , pp. 10-20
    • Bell, J.F.1
  • 119
    • 2942523730 scopus 로고
    • Rod impact (Taylor) test
    • Metals Park, OH: American Society of Metals
    • Erlich DC. Rod impact (Taylor) test. In: Metals handbook, 9th ed., vol. 8. Metals Park, OH: American Society of Metals; 1985. p. 203-7.
    • (1985) Metals Handbook, 9th Ed. , vol.8 , pp. 203-207
    • Erlich, D.C.1
  • 120
    • 0348229399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-rate material modelling and validation using the Taylor cylinder impact test
    • Maudlin P.J., Gray G.T. III, Cady C.M., Kaschner G.C. High-rate material modelling and validation using the Taylor cylinder impact test. Philos Trans R Soc Lond A. 357:1999;1707-1729.
    • (1999) Philos Trans R Soc Lond A , vol.357 , pp. 1707-1729
    • Maudlin, P.J.1    Gray III, G.T.2    Cady, C.M.3    Kaschner, G.C.4
  • 121
    • 0033675910 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a path-dependent constitutive model for FCC and BCC metals using 'symmetric' Taylor impact
    • Walley S.M., Church P.D., Townsley R., Field J.E. Validation of a path-dependent constitutive model for FCC and BCC metals using 'symmetric' Taylor impact. J Phys IV France. 10(Pr. 9):2000;69-74.
    • (2000) J Phys IV France , vol.10 , Issue.PR. 9 , pp. 69-74
    • Walley, S.M.1    Church, P.D.2    Townsley, R.3    Field, J.E.4
  • 122
    • 0013274697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symmetrical Taylor impact of glass bars
    • S.C. Schmidt, D.P. Dandekar, & J.W. Forbes. Woodbury, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Murray N.H., Bourne N.K., Field J.E., Rosenberg Z. Symmetrical Taylor impact of glass bars. Schmidt S.C., Dandekar D.P., Forbes J.W. Shock compression of condensed matter - 1997. 1998;533-536 American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, NY.
    • (1998) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 1997 , pp. 533-536
    • Murray, N.H.1    Bourne, N.K.2    Field, J.E.3    Rosenberg, Z.4
  • 123
    • 0242412374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure mechanisms in ductile and brittle materials during Taylor impact
    • Radford D.D., Willmott G.R., Walley S.M., Field J.E. Failure mechanisms in ductile and brittle materials during Taylor impact. J Phys IV France. 110:2003;687-692.
    • (2003) J Phys IV France , vol.110 , pp. 687-692
    • Radford, D.D.1    Willmott, G.R.2    Walley, S.M.3    Field, J.E.4
  • 124
    • 0018024102 scopus 로고
    • Estimation of yield stress in polymers at high strain rates using G.I. Taylor's impact technique
    • Hutchings I.M. Estimation of yield stress in polymers at high strain rates using G.I. Taylor's impact technique. J Mech Phys Solids. 26:1978;289-301.
    • (1978) J Mech Phys Solids , vol.26 , pp. 289-301
    • Hutchings, I.M.1
  • 125
    • 0033308373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of constitutive model development within DERA
    • D.M. Jerome. PVP. New York: American Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • Church P.D., Andrews T., Goldthorpe B. A review of constitutive model development within DERA. Jerome D.M. Structures under extreme loading conditions. PVP, vol. 394. 1999;113-120 American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York.
    • (1999) Structures under Extreme Loading Conditions , vol.394 , pp. 113-120
    • Church, P.D.1    Andrews, T.2    Goldthorpe, B.3
  • 127
    • 36849133923 scopus 로고
    • Equation of state for nineteen metallic elements from shock-wave measurements to two megabars
    • McQueen R.G., Marsh S.P. Equation of state for nineteen metallic elements from shock-wave measurements to two megabars. J Appl Phys. 31:1960;1253-1269.
    • (1960) J Appl Phys , vol.31 , pp. 1253-1269
    • McQueen, R.G.1    Marsh, S.P.2
  • 128
    • 2942583310 scopus 로고
    • High power laser radiation induced shock waves in solids
    • R. Brun, & L.Z. Dumitrescu. Berlin: Springer
    • Prat C., Autric M. High power laser radiation induced shock waves in solids. Brun R., Dumitrescu L.Z. Shock waves @ Marseille III. 1995;255-260 Springer, Berlin.
    • (1995) Shock Waves @ Marseille III , pp. 255-260
    • Prat, C.1    Autric, M.2
  • 131
    • 2942613100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shock wave testing of ductile materials
    • H. Kuhn, & D. Medlin. Materials Park, OH: ASM International
    • Gray G.T. III Shock wave testing of ductile materials. Kuhn H., Medlin D. ASM handbook: mechanical testing and evaluation. vol. 8:2000;530-538 ASM International, Materials Park, OH.
    • (2000) ASM Handbook: Mechanical Testing and Evaluation , vol.8 , pp. 530-538
    • Gray III, G.T.1
  • 132
    • 0342452130 scopus 로고
    • Phase transitions in shock waves: A review
    • Altshuler L.V. Phase transitions in shock waves. a review J Appl Mech Tech Phys. 19:1978;496-505.
    • (1978) J Appl Mech Tech Phys , vol.19 , pp. 496-505
    • Altshuler, L.V.1
  • 133
    • 2142723307 scopus 로고
    • Shock compression of solids
    • Davison L., Graham R.A. Shock compression of solids. Phys Rep. 55:1979;255-379.
    • (1979) Phys Rep , vol.55 , pp. 255-379
    • Davison, L.1    Graham, R.A.2
  • 141
    • 84951861979 scopus 로고
    • Shock compressibility of condensed materials in strong shock waves generated by underground nuclear explosions
    • Trunin R.F. Shock compressibility of condensed materials in strong shock waves generated by underground nuclear explosions. Phys Uspekhi. 37:1994;1123-1145.
    • (1994) Phys Uspekhi , vol.37 , pp. 1123-1145
    • Trunin, R.F.1
  • 145
    • 2942613739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the laboratory data on the compressibility of materials with the results obtained during underground nuclear explosions
    • Trunin R.F. Comparison of the laboratory data on the compressibility of materials with the results obtained during underground nuclear explosions. High Temp. 35:1997;888-895.
    • (1997) High Temp , vol.35 , pp. 888-895
    • Trunin, R.F.1
  • 155
    • 0016919161 scopus 로고
    • Interior ballistics of a two-stage light gas gun using velocity interferometry
    • Munson D.E., May R.P. Interior ballistics of a two-stage light gas gun using velocity interferometry. AIAA J. 14:1976;235-242.
    • (1976) AIAA J , vol.14 , pp. 235-242
    • Munson, D.E.1    May, R.P.2
  • 156
  • 157
    • 0003596959 scopus 로고
    • Berkeley, CA: University of California Press
    • Marsh S.P. LASL shock Hugoniot data. 1980;University of California Press, Berkeley, CA.
    • (1980) LASL Shock Hugoniot Data
    • Marsh, S.P.1
  • 158
    • 0023868950 scopus 로고
    • The spall strength of condensed matter
    • Grady D.E. The spall strength of condensed matter. J Mech Phys Solids. 36:1988;353-384.
    • (1988) J Mech Phys Solids , vol.36 , pp. 353-384
    • Grady, D.E.1
  • 160
    • 0001157615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shock wave chemical synthesis
    • Sekine T. Shock wave chemical synthesis. Eur J Solid State Inorg Chem. 34:1997;823-833.
    • (1997) Eur J Solid State Inorg Chem , vol.34 , pp. 823-833
    • Sekine, T.1
  • 163
    • 12044255988 scopus 로고
    • Shock temperatures and melting of iron at Earth core conditions
    • Yoo C.S., Holmes N.C., Ross M., Webb D.J., Pike C. Shock temperatures and melting of iron at Earth core conditions. Phys Rev Lett. 70:1993;3931-3934.
    • (1993) Phys Rev Lett , vol.70 , pp. 3931-3934
    • Yoo, C.S.1    Holmes, N.C.2    Ross, M.3    Webb, D.J.4    Pike, C.5
  • 165
    • 0001748807 scopus 로고
    • Calibration of foil-like manganin gauges in planar shock wave experiments
    • Rosenberg Z., Yaziv D., Partom Y. Calibration of foil-like manganin gauges in planar shock wave experiments. J Appl Phys. 51:1980;3702-3705.
    • (1980) J Appl Phys , vol.51 , pp. 3702-3705
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Yaziv, D.2    Partom, Y.3
  • 166
    • 2942553292 scopus 로고
    • Determination of dynamic release curves of manganin stress gauges from their resistive hysteresis
    • Rosenberg Z. Determination of dynamic release curves of manganin stress gauges from their resistive hysteresis. J Appl Phys. 60:1986;3369-3371.
    • (1986) J Appl Phys , vol.60 , pp. 3369-3371
    • Rosenberg, Z.1
  • 167
    • 0017505777 scopus 로고
    • Piezoresistive effects in ytterbium stress transducers
    • Grady D.E., Ginsberg M.J. Piezoresistive effects in ytterbium stress transducers. J Appl Phys. 48:1977;2179-2181.
    • (1977) J Appl Phys , vol.48 , pp. 2179-2181
    • Grady, D.E.1    Ginsberg, M.J.2
  • 168
    • 0012571188 scopus 로고
    • Piezoresistance response of ytterbium foil gauges shocked to 45 kbar in fused silica matrix
    • Brar N.S., Gupta Y.M. Piezoresistance response of ytterbium foil gauges shocked to 45. kbar in fused silica matrix J Appl Phys. 61:1987;1304-1310.
    • (1987) J Appl Phys , vol.61 , pp. 1304-1310
    • Brar, N.S.1    Gupta, Y.M.2
  • 169
    • 0015096556 scopus 로고
    • Carbon resistors as pressure gauges
    • Stankiewicz J., White R.L. Carbon resistors as pressure gauges. Rev Sci Instrum. 42:1971;1067.
    • (1971) Rev Sci Instrum , vol.42 , pp. 1067
    • Stankiewicz, J.1    White, R.L.2
  • 170
    • 0005059430 scopus 로고
    • Commercial carbon composition resistors as dynamic stress gauges in difficult environments
    • Ginsberg M.J., Asay B.W. Commercial carbon composition resistors as dynamic stress gauges in difficult environments. Rev Sci Instrum. 62:1991;2218-2227.
    • (1991) Rev Sci Instrum , vol.62 , pp. 2218-2227
    • Ginsberg, M.J.1    Asay, B.W.2
  • 171
    • 0026240560 scopus 로고
    • Carbon resistor gauges for measuring shock and detonation pressures. 1: Principles of functioning and calibration
    • Austing J.L., Tulis A.J., Hrdina D.J., Baker D.E., Martinez R. Carbon resistor gauges for measuring shock and detonation pressures. 1. principles of functioning and calibration Propell Explos Pyrotech. 16:1991;205-215.
    • (1991) Propell Explos Pyrotech , vol.16 , pp. 205-215
    • Austing, J.L.1    Tulis, A.J.2    Hrdina, D.J.3    Baker, D.E.4    Martinez, R.5
  • 172
    • 0018541454 scopus 로고
    • Shock wave compression of lithium niobate from 2.4 to 44 GPa
    • Stanton P.L., Graham R.A. Shock wave compression of lithium niobate from 2.4 to 44. GPa J Appl Phys. 50:1979;6892-6901.
    • (1979) J Appl Phys , vol.50 , pp. 6892-6901
    • Stanton, P.L.1    Graham, R.A.2
  • 173
    • 0016485058 scopus 로고
    • On the use of quartz crystals in dynamic stress and force transducers
    • Kenner V.H. On the use of quartz crystals in dynamic stress and force transducers. Exp Mech. 15:1975;102-106.
    • (1975) Exp Mech , vol.15 , pp. 102-106
    • Kenner, V.H.1
  • 174
    • 84972959204 scopus 로고
    • The transient piezoelectric response of impact loaded PZT ceramics
    • Close J.A., Stevens R. The transient piezoelectric response of impact loaded PZT ceramics. Ferroelectrics. 134:1992;181-187.
    • (1992) Ferroelectrics , vol.134 , pp. 181-187
    • Close, J.A.1    Stevens, R.2
  • 175
    • 0034165930 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fundamental understanding of piezoelectric strain sensors
    • Sirohi J., Chopra I. Fundamental understanding of piezoelectric strain sensors. J Intelligent Mater System Struct. 11:2000;246-257.
    • (2000) J Intelligent Mater System Struct , vol.11 , pp. 246-257
    • Sirohi, J.1    Chopra, I.2
  • 176
    • 2942523452 scopus 로고
    • 3 piezoelectric copolymers under shock loading
    • S.C. Schmidt, J.N. Johnson, & L.W. Davidson. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • 3 piezoelectric copolymers under shock loading. Schmidt S.C., Johnson J.N., Davidson L.W. Shock compression of condensed matter - 1989. 1990;793-796 Elsevier, Amsterdam.
    • (1990) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 1989 , pp. 793-796
    • Bauer, F.1    Graham, R.A.2
  • 177
    • 0034314460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PVDF shock sensors: Applications to polar materials and high explosives
    • Bauer F. PVDF shock sensors. applications to polar materials and high explosives IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelect Freq Control. 47:2000;1448-1454.
    • (2000) IEEE Trans Ultrason Ferroelect Freq Control , vol.47 , pp. 1448-1454
    • Bauer, F.1
  • 178
    • 0029104159 scopus 로고
    • The construction and calibration of an inexpensive PVDF stress gauge for fast pressure measurements
    • Obara T., Bourne N.K., Mebar Y. The construction and calibration of an inexpensive PVDF stress gauge for fast pressure measurements. Meas Sci Technol. 6:1995;345-348.
    • (1995) Meas Sci Technol , vol.6 , pp. 345-348
    • Obara, T.1    Bourne, N.K.2    Mebar, Y.3
  • 179
    • 0015432590 scopus 로고
    • Laser interferometer for measuring high velocities of any reflecting surface
    • Barker L.M., Hollenbach R.E. Laser interferometer for measuring high velocities of any reflecting surface. J Appl Phys. 43:1972;4669-4675.
    • (1972) J Appl Phys , vol.43 , pp. 4669-4675
    • Barker, L.M.1    Hollenbach, R.E.2
  • 181
    • 0021376260 scopus 로고
    • Keyed powder gun for the oblique impact shock study of solids in several 10 s of GPa region
    • Mashimo T., Ozaki S., Nagayama K. Keyed powder gun for the oblique impact shock study of solids in several 10. s of GPa region Rev Sci Instrum. 55:1984;226-230.
    • (1984) Rev Sci Instrum , vol.55 , pp. 226-230
    • Mashimo, T.1    Ozaki, S.2    Nagayama, K.3
  • 182
    • 0002769365 scopus 로고
    • Interdependencies between the dynamic mechanical properties and the ballistic behavior of materials
    • Arlington, VA: American Defence Preparedness Association
    • Meyer LW, Behler FJ, Frank K, Magness LS. Interdependencies between the dynamic mechanical properties and the ballistic behavior of materials. In: Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium on Ballistics, vol. 1. Arlington, VA: American Defence Preparedness Association; 1990. p. 419-28.
    • (1990) Proceedings of the 12th International Symposium on Ballistics , vol.1 , pp. 419-428
    • Meyer, L.W.1    Behler, F.J.2    Frank, K.3    Magness, L.S.4
  • 183
    • 33846221344 scopus 로고
    • Lateral stress measurement in shock-loaded targets with transverse piezoresistance gauges
    • Rosenberg Z., Partom Y. Lateral stress measurement in shock-loaded targets with transverse piezoresistance gauges. J Appl Phys. 58:1985;3072-3076.
    • (1985) J Appl Phys , vol.58 , pp. 3072-3076
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Partom, Y.2
  • 184
    • 2942613742 scopus 로고
    • The influence of the elasto-plastic properties of piezoresistive gauges on their loading-unloading characteristics as lateral shock stress transducers
    • Rosenberg Z., Brar N.S. The influence of the elasto-plastic properties of piezoresistive gauges on their loading-unloading characteristics as lateral shock stress transducers. J Appl Phys. 77:1995;1443-1448.
    • (1995) J Appl Phys , vol.77 , pp. 1443-1448
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Brar, N.S.2
  • 185
    • 0029694271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The plate impact response of three glasses
    • N. Jones, C.A. Brebbia, & A.J. Watson. Southampton: Computational Mechanics Publications
    • Bourne N.K., Rosenberg Z., Millett J.C.F. The plate impact response of three glasses. Jones N., Brebbia C.A., Watson A.J. Structures under shock and impact IV. 1996;553-562 Computational Mechanics Publications, Southampton.
    • (1996) Structures under Shock and Impact IV , pp. 553-562
    • Bourne, N.K.1    Rosenberg, Z.2    Millett, J.C.F.3
  • 186
    • 2942553113 scopus 로고
    • Study of spall and recompaction of ceramics using a double-impact technique
    • Yaziv D., Bless S.J., Rosenberg Z. Study of spall and recompaction of ceramics using a double-impact technique. J Appl Phys. 58:1985;3415-3418.
    • (1985) J Appl Phys , vol.58 , pp. 3415-3418
    • Yaziv, D.1    Bless, S.J.2    Rosenberg, Z.3
  • 187
    • 2942553541 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic unloading behavior of soda lime glass
    • Lopatin C.M., Bless S.J., Brar N.S. Dynamic unloading behavior of soda lime glass. J Appl Phys. 66:1989;593-595.
    • (1989) J Appl Phys , vol.66 , pp. 593-595
    • Lopatin, C.M.1    Bless, S.J.2    Brar, N.S.3
  • 188
    • 0025519794 scopus 로고
    • A soft-recovery plate impact experiment for studying microcracking in ceramics
    • Raiser G., Clifton R.J., Ortiz M. A soft-recovery plate impact experiment for studying microcracking in ceramics. Mech Mater. 10:1990;43-58.
    • (1990) Mech Mater , vol.10 , pp. 43-58
    • Raiser, G.1    Clifton, R.J.2    Ortiz, M.3
  • 189
    • 2942613381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of piezoresistive gauges for stress in divergent flow fields
    • Gran J.K., Seaman L. Analysis of piezoresistive gauges for stress in divergent flow fields. ASCE: J Eng Mech. 123:1997;36-44.
    • (1997) ASCE: J Eng Mech , vol.123 , pp. 36-44
    • Gran, J.K.1    Seaman, L.2
  • 190
    • 2942553446 scopus 로고
    • Macro- and micro-mechanical aspects of shock-loading of aluminas
    • C.Y. Chiem, H-.D. Kunze, & L.W. Meyer. Oberursel, Germany: DGM Informationsgesellschaft mbH
    • Longy F., Cagnoux J. Macro- and micro-mechanical aspects of shock-loading of aluminas. Chiem C.Y., Kunze H-.D., Meyer L.W. Impact loading and dynamic behaviour of materials. 1988;1001-1008 DGM Informationsgesellschaft mbH, Oberursel, Germany.
    • (1988) Impact Loading and Dynamic Behaviour of Materials , pp. 1001-1008
    • Longy, F.1    Cagnoux, J.2
  • 191
    • 0024132849 scopus 로고
    • The relation between ballistic efficiency and compressive strength of ceramic tiles
    • Rosenberg Z., Yeshurun Y. The relation between ballistic efficiency and compressive strength of ceramic tiles. Int J Impact Eng. 7:1988;357-362.
    • (1988) Int J Impact Eng , vol.7 , pp. 357-362
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Yeshurun, Y.2
  • 192
    • 2942613502 scopus 로고
    • Determination of the strength of shock loaded ceramics using double impact techniques
    • S.C. Schmidt, J.N. Johnson, & L.W. Davidson. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Rosenberg Z., Brar N.S., Bless S.J. Determination of the strength of shock loaded ceramics using double impact techniques. Schmidt S.C., Johnson J.N., Davidson L.W. Shock compression of condensed matter - 1989. 1990;385-388 Elsevier, Amsterdam.
    • (1990) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 1989 , pp. 385-388
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Brar, N.S.2    Bless, S.J.3
  • 193
    • 0040994262 scopus 로고
    • Measurements of compressive and tensile waves in a shock loaded pyrex glass
    • Y.M. Gupta. New York: Plenum Press
    • Yeshurun Y., Rosenberg G., Rosenberg Z. Measurements of compressive and tensile waves in a shock loaded pyrex glass. Gupta Y.M. Shock waves in condensed matter. 1986;431-435 Plenum Press, New York.
    • (1986) Shock Waves in Condensed Matter , pp. 431-435
    • Yeshurun, Y.1    Rosenberg, G.2    Rosenberg, Z.3
  • 194
    • 0346862996 scopus 로고
    • Strength of soda lime glass under shock compression
    • S.C. Schmidt, & N.C. Holmes. Amsterdam: North-Holland
    • Bless S.J., Brar N.S., Rosenberg Z. Strength of soda lime glass under shock compression. Schmidt S.C., Holmes N.C. Shock waves in condensed matter 1987. 1988;309-312 North-Holland, Amsterdam.
    • (1988) Shock Waves in Condensed Matter 1987 , pp. 309-312
    • Bless, S.J.1    Brar, N.S.2    Rosenberg, Z.3
  • 195
    • 0009458354 scopus 로고
    • On the hydrodynamic theory of long-rod penetration
    • Rosenberg Z., Marmor E., Mayseless M. On the hydrodynamic theory of long-rod penetration. Int J Impact Eng. 10:1990;483-486.
    • (1990) Int J Impact Eng , vol.10 , pp. 483-486
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Marmor, E.2    Mayseless, M.3
  • 196
    • 0017557939 scopus 로고
    • Investigation of singularities of glass strain under intense compression waves
    • Kanel G.I., Molodets A.M., Dremin A.N. Investigation of singularities of glass strain under intense compression waves. Combust Explos Shock Waves. 13:1977;772-777.
    • (1977) Combust Explos Shock Waves , vol.13 , pp. 772-777
    • Kanel, G.I.1    Molodets, A.M.2    Dremin, A.N.3
  • 198
    • 0029376437 scopus 로고
    • High-speed photography of compressive failure waves in glasses
    • Bourne N.K., Rosenberg Z., Field J.E. High-speed photography of compressive failure waves in glasses. J Appl Phys. 78:1995;3736-3739.
    • (1995) J Appl Phys , vol.78 , pp. 3736-3739
    • Bourne, N.K.1    Rosenberg, Z.2    Field, J.E.3
  • 199
    • 0001954041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamic response of soda-lime glass
    • S.C. Schmidt, & W.C. Tao. Woodbury, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Bourne N.K., Rosenberg Z. The dynamic response of soda-lime glass. Schmidt S.C., Tao W.C. Shock compression of condensed matter 1995. 1996;567-572 American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, NY.
    • (1996) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter 1995 , pp. 567-572
    • Bourne, N.K.1    Rosenberg, Z.2
  • 201
    • 0004205017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure waves in glass and ceramics under shock compression
    • M.D. Furnish, L.C. Chhabildas, & R.S. Hixson. Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Brar N.S. Failure waves in glass and ceramics under shock compression. Furnish M.D., Chhabildas L.C., Hixson R.S. Shock Compression of condensed matter - 1999. 2000;601-606 American Institute of Physics, Melville, NY.
    • (2000) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 1999 , pp. 601-606
    • Brar, N.S.1
  • 202
    • 2942613454 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible detection of failure wave velocity in SiC using hypervelocity penetration experiments
    • M.D. Furnish, L.C. Chhabildas, & R.S. Hixson. Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Orphal D.L., Kozhushko A.A., Sinani A.B. Possible detection of failure wave velocity in SiC using hypervelocity penetration experiments. Furnish M.D., Chhabildas L.C., Hixson R.S. Shock compression of condensed matter - 1999. 2000;577-580 American Institute of Physics, Melville, NY.
    • (2000) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 1999 , pp. 577-580
    • Orphal, D.L.1    Kozhushko, A.A.2    Sinani, A.B.3
  • 203
    • 0002907381 scopus 로고
    • The response of a high purity alumina to plate impact testing
    • S.C. Schmidt, J.W. Shaner, G.A. Samara, & M. Ross. New York: American Institute of Physics
    • Staehler J.M., Predebon W.W., Pletka B.J. The response of a high purity alumina to plate impact testing. Schmidt S.C., Shaner J.W., Samara G.A., Ross M. High pressure science and technology 1993. 1994;745-748 American Institute of Physics, New York.
    • (1994) High Pressure Science and Technology 1993 , pp. 745-748
    • Staehler, J.M.1    Predebon, W.W.2    Pletka, B.J.3
  • 204
    • 2942613127 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Issues surrounding lateral stress measurements in alumina ceramics
    • M.D. Furnish, L.C. Chhabildas, & R.S. Hixson. Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Murray N.H., Millett J.C.F., Proud W.G., Rosenberg Z. Issues surrounding lateral stress measurements in alumina ceramics. Furnish M.D., Chhabildas L.C., Hixson R.S. Shock compression of condensed matter - 1999. 2000;581-584 American Institute of Physics, Melville, NY.
    • (2000) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 1999 , pp. 581-584
    • Murray, N.H.1    Millett, J.C.F.2    Proud, W.G.3    Rosenberg, Z.4
  • 206
    • 0032142506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shock wave compression of brittle solids
    • Grady D.E. Shock wave compression of brittle solids. Mech Mater. 29:1998;181-203.
    • (1998) Mech Mater , vol.29 , pp. 181-203
    • Grady, D.E.1
  • 207
    • 0011984706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decay of elastic waves in alumina
    • Marom H., Sherman D., Rosenberg Z. Decay of elastic waves in alumina. J Appl Phys. 88:2000;5666-5670.
    • (2000) J Appl Phys , vol.88 , pp. 5666-5670
    • Marom, H.1    Sherman, D.2    Rosenberg, Z.3
  • 208
    • 0033358367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Possible detection of failure wave velocity using hypervelocity penetration experiments
    • Kozhushko A.A., Orphal D.L., Sinani A.B., Franzen R.R. Possible detection of failure wave velocity using hypervelocity penetration experiments. Int J Impact Eng. 23:1999;467-476.
    • (1999) Int J Impact Eng , vol.23 , pp. 467-476
    • Kozhushko, A.A.1    Orphal, D.L.2    Sinani, A.B.3    Franzen, R.R.4
  • 209
    • 0004682468 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of failure wave on penetration resistance of glass
    • W.G. Reinecke. Lancaster, PA: Technomic Publishing Company, Inc.
    • Satapathy S., Bless S., Ivanov S.M. The effects of failure wave on penetration resistance of glass. Reinecke W.G. Proceedings of the 18th International Symposium on Ballistics. 1999;1159-1167 Technomic Publishing Company, Inc. Lancaster, PA.
    • (1999) Proceedings of the 18th International Symposium on Ballistics , pp. 1159-1167
    • Satapathy, S.1    Bless, S.2    Ivanov, S.M.3
  • 211
    • 84933322790 scopus 로고
    • Fragmentation of shell cases
    • Mott N.F. Fragmentation of shell cases. Proc R Soc Lond A. 189:1947;300-308.
    • (1947) Proc R Soc Lond A , vol.189 , pp. 300-308
    • Mott, N.F.1
  • 212
    • 0002097722 scopus 로고
    • Fracture of metals: Theoretical considerations
    • Mott N.F. Fracture of metals. theoretical considerations Engineering. 165:1948;16-18.
    • (1948) Engineering , vol.165 , pp. 16-18
    • Mott, N.F.1
  • 213
    • 0018530656 scopus 로고
    • The micromechanics of impact fracture of rock
    • Grady D.E., Kipp M.E. The micromechanics of impact fracture of rock. Int J Rock Mech Min Sci. 16:1979;293-302.
    • (1979) Int J Rock Mech Min Sci , vol.16 , pp. 293-302
    • Grady, D.E.1    Kipp, M.E.2
  • 214
    • 0019727111 scopus 로고
    • Fragmentation of solids under impulsive stress loading
    • Grady D.E. Fragmentation of solids under impulsive stress loading. J Geophys Res. 86:1981;1047-1054.
    • (1981) J Geophys Res , vol.86 , pp. 1047-1054
    • Grady, D.E.1
  • 215
    • 0008906301 scopus 로고
    • Geometric statistics and dynamic fragmentation
    • Grady D.E., Kipp M.E. Geometric statistics and dynamic fragmentation. J Appl Phys. 58:1985;1210-1222.
    • (1985) J Appl Phys , vol.58 , pp. 1210-1222
    • Grady, D.E.1    Kipp, M.E.2
  • 217
    • 2342620783 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A statistics and energy based theory of dynamic fragmentation
    • Grady D.E., Olsen M.L. A statistics and energy based theory of dynamic fragmentation. Int J Impact Eng. 29:2003;293-306.
    • (2003) Int J Impact Eng , vol.29 , pp. 293-306
    • Grady, D.E.1    Olsen, M.L.2
  • 218
    • 0019068270 scopus 로고
    • Strain-rate dependent fracture initiation
    • Kipp M.E., Grady D.E., Chen E.P. Strain-rate dependent fracture initiation. Int J Fract. 16:1980;471-478.
    • (1980) Int J Fract , vol.16 , pp. 471-478
    • Kipp, M.E.1    Grady, D.E.2    Chen, E.P.3
  • 219
    • 0021903690 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic fracture growth and interaction in one dimension
    • Kipp M.E., Grady D.E. Dynamic fracture growth and interaction in one dimension. J Mech Phys Solids. 33:1985;399-415.
    • (1985) J Mech Phys Solids , vol.33 , pp. 399-415
    • Kipp, M.E.1    Grady, D.E.2
  • 220
    • 85167747770 scopus 로고
    • A computational constitutive model for brittle materials subjected to large strains, high strain rates and high pressures
    • M.A. Meyers, L.E. Murr, & K.P. Staudhammer. New York: Marcel-Dekker
    • Johnson G.R., Holmquist T.J. A computational constitutive model for brittle materials subjected to large strains, high strain rates and high pressures. Meyers M.A., Murr L.E., Staudhammer K.P. Shock-wave and high-strain-rate phenomena in materials. 1992;1075-1082 Marcel-Dekker, New York.
    • (1992) Shock-wave and High-strain-rate Phenomena in Materials , pp. 1075-1082
    • Johnson, G.R.1    Holmquist, T.J.2
  • 221
    • 0001137156 scopus 로고
    • An improved computational constitutive model for brittle materials
    • S.C. Schmidt, J.W. Shaner, G.A. Samara, & M. Ross. New York: American Institute of Physics
    • Johnson G.R., Holmquist T.J. An improved computational constitutive model for brittle materials. Schmidt S.C., Shaner J.W., Samara G.A., Ross M. High pressure science and technology 1993. 1994;981-984 American Institute of Physics, New York.
    • (1994) High Pressure Science and Technology 1993 , pp. 981-984
    • Johnson, G.R.1    Holmquist, T.J.2
  • 222
    • 0040295629 scopus 로고
    • Determination of constants and comparison of results for various constitutive models
    • Holmquist T.J., Johnson G.R. Determination of constants and comparison of results for various constitutive models. J Phys IV France. 1(C3):1991;853-860.
    • (1991) J Phys IV France , vol.1 , Issue.C3 , pp. 853-860
    • Holmquist, T.J.1    Johnson, G.R.2
  • 223
    • 85025184244 scopus 로고
    • Analysis of failure waves in glasses
    • Clifton R.J. Analysis of failure waves in glasses. Appl Mech Rev. 46:1993;540-546.
    • (1993) Appl Mech Rev , vol.46 , pp. 540-546
    • Clifton, R.J.1
  • 224
    • 2942583580 scopus 로고
    • A new fracture model for ceramics
    • Steinberg D.J., Tipton R.E. A new fracture model for ceramics. Chem Phys Rep. 14:1995;321-327.
    • (1995) Chem Phys Rep , vol.14 , pp. 321-327
    • Steinberg, D.J.1    Tipton, R.E.2
  • 225
    • 0009359308 scopus 로고
    • Elastic precursor decay in ceramics as determined with manganin strain gauges
    • Rosenberg Z., Brar N.S., Bless S.J. Elastic precursor decay in ceramics as determined with manganin strain gauges. J Phys France Colloq. 49(C3):1988;707-712.
    • (1988) J Phys France Colloq , vol.49 , Issue.C3 , pp. 707-712
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Brar, N.S.2    Bless, S.J.3
  • 226
    • 0004334073 scopus 로고
    • Shock structure and precursor delay in commercial alumina
    • S.C. Schmidt, & N.C. Holmes. Amsterdam: North-Holland
    • Yaziv D., Yeshurun Y., Partom Y., Rosenberg Z. Shock structure and precursor delay in commercial alumina. Schmidt S.C., Holmes N.C. Shock waves in condensed matter 1987. 1988;297-300 North-Holland, Amsterdam.
    • (1988) Shock Waves in Condensed Matter 1987 , pp. 297-300
    • Yaziv, D.1    Yeshurun, Y.2    Partom, Y.3    Rosenberg, Z.4
  • 227
    • 0004038895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precursor decay in several aluminas
    • S.C. Schmidt, & W.C. Tao. Woodbury, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Murray N.H., Bourne N.K., Rosenberg Z. Precursor decay in several aluminas. Schmidt S.C., Tao W.C. Shock compression of condensed matter 1995. 1996;491-494 American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, NY.
    • (1996) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter 1995 , pp. 491-494
    • Murray, N.H.1    Bourne, N.K.2    Rosenberg, Z.3
  • 228
    • 0001475712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The dynamic compressive strength of aluminas
    • Murray N.H., Bourne N.K., Rosenberg Z. The dynamic compressive strength of aluminas. J Appl Phys. 84:1998;4866-4871.
    • (1998) J Appl Phys , vol.84 , pp. 4866-4871
    • Murray, N.H.1    Bourne, N.K.2    Rosenberg, Z.3
  • 229
    • 0017470812 scopus 로고
    • Strain rate dependence in Dolomite inferred from impact and static compression tests
    • Grady D.E., Hollenbach R.E., Schuler K.W., Callender J.F. Strain rate dependence in Dolomite inferred from impact and static compression tests. J Geophys Res. 82:1977;1325-1333.
    • (1977) J Geophys Res , vol.82 , pp. 1325-1333
    • Grady, D.E.1    Hollenbach, R.E.2    Schuler, K.W.3    Callender, J.F.4
  • 230
    • 0003021296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shock-wave properties of brittle solids
    • S.C. Schmidt, & W.C. Tao. Woodbury, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Grady D.E. Shock-wave properties of brittle solids. Schmidt S.C., Tao W.C. Shock compression of condensed matter 1995. 1996;9-20 American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, NY.
    • (1996) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter 1995 , pp. 9-20
    • Grady, D.E.1
  • 233
    • 0242640380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The deviatoric response of three dense glasses under shock loading conditions
    • M.D. Furnish, N.N. Thadhani, & Y. Horie. Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Radford D.D., Proud W.G., Field J.E. The deviatoric response of three dense glasses under shock loading conditions. Furnish M.D., Thadhani N.N., Horie Y. Shock compression of condensed matter - 2001. 2002;807-810 American Institute of Physics, Melville, NY.
    • (2002) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 2001 , pp. 807-810
    • Radford, D.D.1    Proud, W.G.2    Field, J.E.3
  • 234
    • 0242640382 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of micromechanics of failure waves in silicate glasses
    • Brar N.S., Espinosa H.D. A review of micromechanics of failure waves in silicate glasses. Chem Phys Rep. 17:1998;317-342.
    • (1998) Chem Phys Rep , vol.17 , pp. 317-342
    • Brar, N.S.1    Espinosa, H.D.2
  • 235
    • 0013273181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A phenomenological model for failure waves in glass
    • Abeyaratne R., Knowles J.K. A phenomenological model for failure waves in glass. Shock Waves. 10:2000;301-305.
    • (2000) Shock Waves , vol.10 , pp. 301-305
    • Abeyaratne, R.1    Knowles, J.K.2
  • 236
    • 0033675921 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure wave as resonance excitation of collective burst modes of defects in shocked brittle materials
    • Plekhov O.A., Eremeev D.N., Naimark O.B. Failure wave as resonance excitation of collective burst modes of defects in shocked brittle materials. J Phys IV France. 10(Pr. 9):2000;811-816.
    • (2000) J Phys IV France , vol.10 , Issue.PR. 9 , pp. 811-816
    • Plekhov, O.A.1    Eremeev, D.N.2    Naimark, O.B.3
  • 237
    • 2842534749 scopus 로고
    • A theory for the deceleration of long rods after impact
    • Tate A. A theory for the deceleration of long rods after impact. J Mech Phys Solids. 15:1967;387-399.
    • (1967) J Mech Phys Solids , vol.15 , pp. 387-399
    • Tate, A.1
  • 238
    • 49849126957 scopus 로고
    • Further results in the theory of long rod penetration
    • Tate A. Further results in the theory of long rod penetration. J Mech Phys Solids. 17:1969;141-150.
    • (1969) J Mech Phys Solids , vol.17 , pp. 141-150
    • Tate, A.1
  • 239
    • 36549100377 scopus 로고
    • Material properties determining the resistance of ceramics to high velocity penetration
    • Sternberg J. Material properties determining the resistance of ceramics to high velocity penetration. J Appl Phys. 65:1989;3417-3424.
    • (1989) J Appl Phys , vol.65 , pp. 3417-3424
    • Sternberg, J.1
  • 240
    • 0025249567 scopus 로고
    • Applying Tate's model for the interaction of long rod projectiles with ceramic targets
    • Rosenberg Z., Tsaliah J. Applying Tate's model for the interaction of long rod projectiles with ceramic targets. Int J Impact Eng. 9:1990;247-251.
    • (1990) Int J Impact Eng , vol.9 , pp. 247-251
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Tsaliah, J.2
  • 242
    • 2942553444 scopus 로고
    • A new definition of ballistic efficiency of brittle materials based on the use of thick backing plates
    • C.Y. Chiem, H-.D. Kunze, & L.W. Meyer. Oberursel, Germany: DGM Informationsgesellschaft mbH
    • Rosenberg Z., Yeshurun Y., Bless S.J., Okajima K. A new definition of ballistic efficiency of brittle materials based on the use of thick backing plates. Chiem C.Y., Kunze H-.D., Meyer L.W. Impact loading and dynamic behaviour of materials. 1988;491-498 DGM Informationsgesellschaft mbH, Oberursel, Germany.
    • (1988) Impact Loading and Dynamic Behaviour of Materials , pp. 491-498
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Yeshurun, Y.2    Bless, S.J.3    Okajima, K.4
  • 243
    • 2942583577 scopus 로고
    • An empirical relation between the ballistic efficiency of ceramic tiles and their effective compressive strength
    • Brussels: Royal Military Academy
    • Rosenberg Z, Yeshurun Y. An empirical relation between the ballistic efficiency of ceramic tiles and their effective compressive strength. In: Proceedings of the 11th Ballistics Conference. Brussels: Royal Military Academy; 1989. p. 501-6.
    • (1989) Proceedings of the 11th Ballistics Conference , pp. 501-506
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Yeshurun, Y.2
  • 244
    • 0001540883 scopus 로고
    • Target strength of ceramic materials for high-velocity penetration
    • Forrestal M.J., Longcope D.B. Target strength of ceramic materials for high-velocity penetration. J Appl Phys. 67:1990;3669-3672.
    • (1990) J Appl Phys , vol.67 , pp. 3669-3672
    • Forrestal, M.J.1    Longcope, D.B.2
  • 246
    • 0027544926 scopus 로고
    • Micromechanical model for comminution and granular flow of brittle material under high strain rate application to penetration of ceramic targets
    • Curran D.R., Seaman L., Cooper T., Shockey D.A. Micromechanical model for comminution and granular flow of brittle material under high strain rate application to penetration of ceramic targets. Int J Impact Eng. 13:1993;53-84.
    • (1993) Int J Impact Eng , vol.13 , pp. 53-84
    • Curran, D.R.1    Seaman, L.2    Cooper, T.3    Shockey, D.A.4
  • 247
    • 0024664360 scopus 로고
    • Penetration into dry porous rock: A numerical study on sliding friction simulation
    • Chen E.P. Penetration into dry porous rock. a numerical study on sliding friction simulation Theor Appl Fract Mech. 11:1989;241-247.
    • (1989) Theor Appl Fract Mech , vol.11 , pp. 241-247
    • Chen, E.P.1
  • 248
    • 0033309856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some remarks on the optimal nose geometry of a rigid penetrator in the presence of friction
    • D.M. Jerome. PVP. New York: American Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • Rule W.K., Jones S.E. Some remarks on the optimal nose geometry of a rigid penetrator in the presence of friction. Jerome D.M. Structures under extreme loading conditions. PVP, vol. 394. 1999;11-17 American Society of Mechanical Engineers, New York.
    • (1999) Structures under Extreme Loading Conditions , vol.394 , pp. 11-17
    • Rule, W.K.1    Jones, S.E.2
  • 249
    • 0033874061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the optimal nose geometry for a rigid penetrator, including the effects of pressure-dependent friction
    • Jones S.E., Rule W.K. On the optimal nose geometry for a rigid penetrator, including the effects of pressure-dependent friction. Int J Impact Eng. 24:2000;403-415.
    • (2000) Int J Impact Eng , vol.24 , pp. 403-415
    • Jones, S.E.1    Rule, W.K.2
  • 250
    • 0025256642 scopus 로고
    • On the influence of the loss of shear strength on the ballistic performance of brittle solids
    • Rosenberg Z., Bless S.J., Brar N.S. On the influence of the loss of shear strength on the ballistic performance of brittle solids. Int J Impact Eng. 9:1990;45-49.
    • (1990) Int J Impact Eng , vol.9 , pp. 45-49
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Bless, S.J.2    Brar, N.S.3
  • 251
    • 2942613738 scopus 로고
    • On the relation between the penetration resistance of ceramic tiles and their dynamic properties
    • M. Jono, & T. Inoue. Oxford: Pergamon
    • Rosenberg Z., Bless S.J., Yeshurun Y., Brat N.S. On the relation between the penetration resistance of ceramic tiles and their dynamic properties. Jono M., Inoue T. Mechanical behaviour of materials 6. vol. 1:1992;507-512 Pergamon, Oxford.
    • (1992) Mechanical Behaviour of Materials 6 , vol.1 , pp. 507-512
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Bless, S.J.2    Yeshurun, Y.3    Brat, N.S.4
  • 252
    • 0001792680 scopus 로고
    • Shear strength of shock-loaded alumina as determined with longitudinal and transverse manganin gauges
    • Rosenberg Z., Yaziv D., Yeshurun Y., Bless S.J. Shear strength of shock-loaded alumina as determined with longitudinal and transverse manganin gauges. J Appl Phys. 62:1987;1120-1122.
    • (1987) J Appl Phys , vol.62 , pp. 1120-1122
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Yaziv, D.2    Yeshurun, Y.3    Bless, S.J.4
  • 253
    • 0009351403 scopus 로고
    • Shear strength of titanium diboride under shock loading measured by transverse manganin gauges
    • S.C. Schmidt, R.D. Dick, J.W. Forbes, & D.G. Tasker. Amsterdam: North-Holland
    • Rosenberg Z., Brar N.S., Bless S.J. Shear strength of titanium diboride under shock loading measured by transverse manganin gauges. Schmidt S.C., Dick R.D., Forbes J.W., Tasker D.G. Shock compression of condensed matter - 1991. 1992;471-474 North-Holland, Amsterdam.
    • (1992) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 1991 , pp. 471-474
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Brar, N.S.2    Bless, S.J.3
  • 254
    • 0042859496 scopus 로고
    • Applying Steinberg's model to the Hugoniot Elastic Limit of porous boron carbide specimens
    • Brar N.S., Rosenberg Z., Bless S.J. Applying Steinberg's model to the Hugoniot Elastic Limit of porous boron carbide specimens. J Appl Phys. 69:1991;7890-7891.
    • (1991) J Appl Phys , vol.69 , pp. 7890-7891
    • Brar, N.S.1    Rosenberg, Z.2    Bless, S.J.3
  • 255
    • 0010030566 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shock compression behavior of boron carbide
    • S.C. Schmidt, & W.C. Tao. Woodbury, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Mashimo T., Uchino M. Shock compression behavior of boron carbide. Schmidt S.C., Tao W.C. Shock compression of condensed matter 1995. 1996;531-533 American Institute of Physics, Woodbury, NY.
    • (1996) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter 1995 , pp. 531-533
    • Mashimo, T.1    Uchino, M.2
  • 257
    • 0346921607 scopus 로고
    • The strength behavior of granulated silicon carbide at high strain rates and confining pressure
    • Klopp R.W., Shockey D.A. The strength behavior of granulated silicon carbide at high strain rates and confining pressure. J Appl Phys. 70:1991;7318-7326.
    • (1991) J Appl Phys , vol.70 , pp. 7318-7326
    • Klopp, R.W.1    Shockey, D.A.2
  • 259
    • 0001627714 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A stereoscopic digital speckle photography system for 3-D displacement field measurements
    • Synnergren P., Sjödahl M. A stereoscopic digital speckle photography system for 3-D displacement field measurements. Opt Lasers Eng. 31:1999;425-443.
    • (1999) Opt Lasers Eng , vol.31 , pp. 425-443
    • Synnergren, P.1    Sjödahl, M.2
  • 260
    • 0344641918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Application of digital speckle photography to flash X-ray studies of internal deformation fields in impact experiments
    • Synnergren P., Goldrein H.T., Proud W.G. Application of digital speckle photography to flash X-ray studies of internal deformation fields in impact experiments. Appl Opt. 38:1999;4030-4036.
    • (1999) Appl Opt , vol.38 , pp. 4030-4036
    • Synnergren, P.1    Goldrein, H.T.2    Proud, W.G.3
  • 261
    • 0000846818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic measurements of internal three-dimensional displacement fields with digital speckle photography and flash X-rays
    • Synnergren P., Goldrein H.T. Dynamic measurements of internal three-dimensional displacement fields with digital speckle photography and flash X-rays. Appl Opt. 38:1999;5956-5961.
    • (1999) Appl Opt , vol.38 , pp. 5956-5961
    • Synnergren, P.1    Goldrein, H.T.2
  • 262
    • 2942553539 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional displacement measurements ahead of a projectile
    • M.D. Furnish, L.C. Chhabildas, & R.S. Hixson. Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Goldrein H.T., Synnergren P., Proud W.G. Three-dimensional displacement measurements ahead of a projectile. Furnish M.D., Chhabildas L.C., Hixson R.S. Shock compression of condensed matter - 1999. 2000;1095-1098 American Institute of Physics, Melville, NY.
    • (2000) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 1999 , pp. 1095-1098
    • Goldrein, H.T.1    Synnergren, P.2    Proud, W.G.3
  • 263
    • 0141877844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The study of internal deformation fields in granular materials using 3D digital speckle X-ray flash photography
    • M.D. Furnish, N.N. Thadhani, & Y. Horie. Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Goldrein H.T., Grantham S.G., Proud W.G., Field J.E. The study of internal deformation fields in granular materials using 3D digital speckle X-ray flash photography. Furnish M.D., Thadhani N.N., Horie Y. Shock compression of condensed matter - 2001. 2002;1105-1108 American Institute of Physics, Melville, NY.
    • (2002) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 2001 , pp. 1105-1108
    • Goldrein, H.T.1    Grantham, S.G.2    Proud, W.G.3    Field, J.E.4
  • 264
    • 0033684806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The study of internal deformation fields in granular materials using 3D digital speckle X-ray flash photography
    • Grantham S.G., Proud W.G., Goldrein H.T., Field J.E. The study of internal deformation fields in granular materials using 3D digital speckle X-ray flash photography. Proc SPIE. 4101:2000;321-328.
    • (2000) Proc SPIE , vol.4101 , pp. 321-328
    • Grantham, S.G.1    Proud, W.G.2    Goldrein, H.T.3    Field, J.E.4
  • 265
    • 0242469146 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speckle correlation methods applied to ballistics and explosives
    • Grantham S.G., Field J.E. Speckle correlation methods applied to ballistics and explosives. Proc SPIE. 4933:2003;27-32.
    • (2003) Proc SPIE , vol.4933 , pp. 27-32
    • Grantham, S.G.1    Field, J.E.2
  • 266
    • 0344420211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The study of internal deformation fields in materials using digital speckle radiography
    • Grantham S.G., Proud W.G., Field J.E. The study of internal deformation fields in materials using digital speckle radiography. Proc SPIE. 4948:2003;592-597.
    • (2003) Proc SPIE , vol.4948 , pp. 592-597
    • Grantham, S.G.1    Proud, W.G.2    Field, J.E.3
  • 267
    • 0141938456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Digital speckle radiography: A new ballistic measurement technique
    • Grantham S.G., Goldrein H.T., Proud W.G., Field J.E. Digital speckle radiography. a new ballistic measurement technique Imaging Sci J. 51:2003;175-186.
    • (2003) Imaging Sci J , vol.51 , pp. 175-186
    • Grantham, S.G.1    Goldrein, H.T.2    Proud, W.G.3    Field, J.E.4
  • 269
    • 0004137247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of pulse duration and strain rate on incipient spall fracture in copper
    • Johnson J.N., Gray G.T. III, Bourne N.K. Effect of pulse duration and strain rate on incipient spall fracture in copper. J Appl Phys. 86:1999;4892-4901.
    • (1999) J Appl Phys , vol.86 , pp. 4892-4901
    • Johnson, J.N.1    Gray III, G.T.2    Bourne, N.K.3
  • 270
    • 2942520202 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spall plane formation near spall threshold for different metals
    • M.D. Furnish, L.C. Chhabildas, & R.S. Hixson. Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Nahme H. Spall plane formation near spall threshold for different metals. Furnish M.D., Chhabildas L.C., Hixson R.S. Shock compression of condensed matter - 1999. 2000;517-520 American Institute of Physics, Melville, NY.
    • (2000) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 1999 , pp. 517-520
    • Nahme, H.1
  • 271
    • 23044528211 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Time dependence of the fracture energy of metals in spallation
    • Ogorodnikov V.A., Ivanov A.G. Time dependence of the fracture energy of metals in spallation. Combust Explos Shock Waves. 37:2001;119-122.
    • (2001) Combust Explos Shock Waves , vol.37 , pp. 119-122
    • Ogorodnikov, V.A.1    Ivanov, A.G.2
  • 272
    • 0242309700 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incipient spall studies in tantalum: Microstructural effects
    • M.D. Furnish, N.N. Thadhani, & Y. Horie. Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Chhabildas L.C., Trott W.M., Reinhart W.D., Cogar J.R., Mann G.A. Incipient spall studies in tantalum. microstructural effects Furnish M.D., Thadhani N.N., Horie Y. Shock compression of condensed matter - 2001. 2002;483-486 American Institute of Physics, Melville, NY.
    • (2002) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 2001 , pp. 483-486
    • Chhabildas, L.C.1    Trott, W.M.2    Reinhart, W.D.3    Cogar, J.R.4    Mann, G.A.5
  • 273
    • 2942613126 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spall strength measurement and modelling of AQ80 iron and copper systems
    • M.D. Furnish, N.N. Thadhani, & Y. Horie. Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Church P.D., Proud W.G., Andrews T.D., Goldthorpe B. The spall strength measurement and modelling of AQ80 iron and copper systems. Furnish M.D., Thadhani N.N., Horie Y. Shock compression of condensed matter - 2001. 2002;487-490 American Institute of Physics, Melville, NY.
    • (2002) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 2001 , pp. 487-490
    • Church, P.D.1    Proud, W.G.2    Andrews, T.D.3    Goldthorpe, B.4
  • 274
    • 0141451715 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spalling kinetics over a wide range of shock-wave amplitude and duration
    • Ogorodnikov V.A. Spalling kinetics over a wide range of shock-wave amplitude and duration. Combust Explos Shock Waves. 38:2002;484-487.
    • (2002) Combust Explos Shock Waves , vol.38 , pp. 484-487
    • Ogorodnikov, V.A.1
  • 275
    • 0242412287 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of a fracture model based on mesoscale approach for spalling of hard steel and aluminium alloy
    • Boidin X., Chevrier P., Klepaczko J.R. Validation of a fracture model based on mesoscale approach for spalling of hard steel and aluminium alloy. J Phys IV France. 110:2003;845-850.
    • (2003) J Phys IV France , vol.110 , pp. 845-850
    • Boidin, X.1    Chevrier, P.2    Klepaczko, J.R.3
  • 276
    • 0242664080 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation into spallation of titanium alloy plates using plate impact experiments and simulation
    • Church P., Cullis I., Bardilas A., Cogar J., Proud W.G., Hammond R.I. An investigation into spallation of titanium alloy plates using plate impact experiments and simulation. J Phys IV France. 110:2003;779-784.
    • (2003) J Phys IV France , vol.110 , pp. 779-784
    • Church, P.1    Cullis, I.2    Bardilas, A.3    Cogar, J.4    Proud, W.G.5    Hammond, R.I.6
  • 277
    • 0242412329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of shock-wave profile shape (triangular-"Taylor-wave" versus square-topped) on the spallation response of 316L stainless steel
    • Gray G.T. III, Bourne N.K., Henrie B.L., Millett J.C.F. Influence of shock-wave profile shape (triangular-"Taylor-wave" versus square-topped) on the spallation response of 316L stainless steel. J Phys IV France. 110:2003;773-778.
    • (2003) J Phys IV France , vol.110 , pp. 773-778
    • Gray III, G.T.1    Bourne, N.K.2    Henrie, B.L.3    Millett, J.C.F.4
  • 278
    • 0042740466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meso-model of spalling with thermal coupling for hard metallic materials
    • Klepaczko J.R., Chevrier P. A meso-model of spalling with thermal coupling for hard metallic materials. Eng Fract Mech. 70:2003;2543-2558.
    • (2003) Eng Fract Mech , vol.70 , pp. 2543-2558
    • Klepaczko, J.R.1    Chevrier, P.2
  • 279
    • 0037277430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular dynamics simulation of impact fracture in polycrystalline materials
    • Krivtsov A.M. Molecular dynamics simulation of impact fracture in polycrystalline materials. Meccanica. 38:2003;61-70.
    • (2003) Meccanica , vol.38 , pp. 61-70
    • Krivtsov, A.M.1
  • 280
    • 0242412279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coalescence rate model for ductile damage in metals
    • Tonks D.L., Zurek A.K., Thissell W.R. Coalescence rate model for ductile damage in metals. J Phys IV France. 110:2003;893-898.
    • (2003) J Phys IV France , vol.110 , pp. 893-898
    • Tonks, D.L.1    Zurek, A.K.2    Thissell, W.R.3
  • 281
    • 0031199270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A path dependent model for ductile fracture
    • Goldthorpe B.D. A path dependent model for ductile fracture. J Phys IV France. 7(C3):1997;705-710.
    • (1997) J Phys IV France , vol.7 , Issue.C3 , pp. 705-710
    • Goldthorpe, B.D.1
  • 282
    • 2942613501 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High speed photography and stress gauge studies of the impact and penetration of plates by rods
    • Bourne N.K., Forde L.C., Field J.E. High speed photography and stress gauge studies of the impact and penetration of plates by rods. Proc SPIE. 2869:1997;626-635.
    • (1997) Proc SPIE , vol.2869 , pp. 626-635
    • Bourne, N.K.1    Forde, L.C.2    Field, J.E.3
  • 285
    • 0031359785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hypervelocity penetration of tungsten alloy rods into ceramic tiles: Experiments and 2-D simulations
    • Rosenberg Z., Dekel E., Hohler V., Stilp A.J., Weber K. Hypervelocity penetration of tungsten alloy rods into ceramic tiles. experiments and 2-D simulations Int J Impact Eng. 20:1997;675-683.
    • (1997) Int J Impact Eng , vol.20 , pp. 675-683
    • Rosenberg, Z.1    Dekel, E.2    Hohler, V.3    Stilp, A.J.4    Weber, K.5
  • 287
    • 2942523623 scopus 로고
    • Experimental and numerical penetration studies of a scaled kinetic energy penetrator
    • M.J. Murphy, Backofen J.E. Arlington, VA: American Defence Preparedness Association
    • Delagrave R., Nandlall D. Experimental and numerical penetration studies of a scaled kinetic energy penetrator. Murphy M.J., Backofen J.E. Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Ballistics. vol. 2:1993;449-458 American Defence Preparedness Association, Arlington, VA.
    • (1993) Proceedings of the 14th International Symposium on Ballistics , vol.2 , pp. 449-458
    • Delagrave, R.1    Nandlall, D.2
  • 288
    • 0001215885 scopus 로고
    • Performance of model scale long rod projectiles against complex targets over the velocity range 1700-220 m/s
    • Cullis I.G., Lynch N.J. Performance of model scale long rod projectiles against complex targets over the velocity range 1700-220. m/s Int J Impact Eng. 17:1995;263-274.
    • (1995) Int J Impact Eng , vol.17 , pp. 263-274
    • Cullis, I.G.1    Lynch, N.J.2
  • 289
    • 2942583509 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaled long rod experiments on ceramic targets
    • W.G. Reinecke. Lancaster, PA: Technomic Publishing Company, Inc.
    • Peskes G.J.J.M. Scaled long rod experiments on ceramic targets. Reinecke W.G. Proceedings of the 18th International Symposium on Ballistics. 1999;1089-1095 Technomic Publishing Company, Inc. Lancaster, PA.
    • (1999) Proceedings of the 18th International Symposium on Ballistics , pp. 1089-1095
    • Peskes, G.J.J.M.1
  • 290
    • 2942583204 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Terminal ballistic performance of two novel KE penetrator shapes against oblique semi-infinite RHA
    • W.G. Reinecke. Lancaster, PA: Technomic Publishing Company Inc.
    • Lynch N.J., Brissenden C., Shears P.K. Terminal ballistic performance of two novel KE penetrator shapes against oblique semi-infinite RHA. Reinecke W.G. Proceedings of the 18th International Symposium on Ballistics. 1999;1011-1018 Technomic Publishing Company Inc. Lancaster, PA.
    • (1999) Proceedings of the 18th International Symposium on Ballistics , pp. 1011-1018
    • Lynch, N.J.1    Brissenden, C.2    Shears, P.K.3
  • 291
    • 0032637872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurement of dynamic large-strain deformation maps using an automated fine grid technique
    • Rae P.J., Goldrein H.T., Bourne N.K., Proud W.G., Forde L.C., Liljekvist M. Measurement of dynamic large-strain deformation maps using an automated fine grid technique. Opt Lasers Eng. 31:1999;113-122.
    • (1999) Opt Lasers Eng , vol.31 , pp. 113-122
    • Rae, P.J.1    Goldrein, H.T.2    Bourne, N.K.3    Proud, W.G.4    Forde, L.C.5    Liljekvist, M.6
  • 293
    • 0042975179 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High speed photography at the Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge
    • S.F. Ray. Oxford: Focal Press
    • Field J.E. High speed photography at the Cavendish Laboratory, Cambridge. Ray S.F. High speed photography and photonics. 1997;301-314 Focal Press, Oxford.
    • (1997) High Speed Photography and Photonics , pp. 301-314
    • Field, J.E.1
  • 294
    • 0008765811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The development of the VISAR and its use in shock compression science
    • M.D. Furnish, L.C. Chhabildas, & R.S. Hixson. Melville, NY: American Institute of Physics
    • Barker L.M. The development of the VISAR and its use in shock compression science. Furnish M.D., Chhabildas L.C., Hixson R.S. Shock compression of condensed matter - 1999. 2000;11-17 American Institute of Physics, Melville, NY.
    • (2000) Shock Compression of Condensed Matter - 1999 , pp. 11-17
    • Barker, L.M.1
  • 297
    • 0025693217 scopus 로고
    • Experimental and computational modeling of wave propagation in antigranulocytes materials
    • Shukla A., Sadd M.H., Mei H. Experimental and computational modeling of wave propagation in antigranulocytes materials. Exp Mech. 30:1990;377-381.
    • (1990) Exp Mech , vol.30 , pp. 377-381
    • Shukla, A.1    Sadd, M.H.2    Mei, H.3
  • 298
    • 0009802886 scopus 로고
    • The dynamic stress distribution surrounding a running crack: A photoelastic analysis
    • Wells A.A., Post D. The dynamic stress distribution surrounding a running crack. a photoelastic analysis Proc Soc Exp Stress Anal. 16(1):1958;69-96.
    • (1958) Proc Soc Exp Stress Anal , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 69-96
    • Wells, A.A.1    Post, D.2
  • 299
    • 0002211326 scopus 로고
    • Shadow optical method of caustics
    • A.S. Kobayashi. Eaglewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall
    • Kalthoff J.F. Shadow optical method of caustics. Kobayashi A.S. Handbook on experimental mechanics. 1987;430-500 Prentice-Hall, Eaglewood Cliffs, NJ.
    • (1987) Handbook on Experimental Mechanics , pp. 430-500
    • Kalthoff, J.F.1
  • 301
    • 0015315934 scopus 로고
    • An optical method for determining opening-mode and edge sliding-mode stress-intensity factors
    • Theocaris P.S., Gdoutos E. An optical method for determining opening-mode and edge sliding-mode stress-intensity factors. Trans ASME: J Appl Mech. 39:1972;91-97.
    • (1972) Trans ASME: J Appl Mech , vol.39 , pp. 91-97
    • Theocaris, P.S.1    Gdoutos, E.2
  • 302
    • 0025436145 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic fracture initiation and propagation in 4340 steel under impact loading
    • Zehnder A.T., Rosakis A.J. Dynamic fracture initiation and propagation in 4340 steel under impact loading. Int J Fract. 43:1990;271-285.
    • (1990) Int J Fract , vol.43 , pp. 271-285
    • Zehnder, A.T.1    Rosakis, A.J.2
  • 303
  • 304
    • 0025206472 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic diffraction moiré: Theory and applications
    • Deason V.A., Epstein J.S., Abdallah M. Dynamic diffraction moiré theory and applications Opt Lasers Eng. 12:1990;173-187.
    • (1990) Opt Lasers Eng , vol.12 , pp. 173-187
    • Deason, V.A.1    Epstein, J.S.2    Abdallah, M.3
  • 305
    • 0011738566 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic stress analysis by high-resolution reflection moiré photography
    • Whitworth M.B., Huntley J.M. Dynamic stress analysis by high-resolution reflection moiré photography. Opt Eng. 33:1994;924-931.
    • (1994) Opt Eng , vol.33 , pp. 924-931
    • Whitworth, M.B.1    Huntley, J.M.2
  • 306
    • 0000461848 scopus 로고
    • Speckle photography fringe analysis: Assessment of current algorithms
    • Huntley J.M. Speckle photography fringe analysis. assessment of current algorithms Appl Opt. 28:1989;4316-4322.
    • (1989) Appl Opt , vol.28 , pp. 4316-4322
    • Huntley, J.M.1
  • 307
    • 0038347812 scopus 로고
    • High speed laser speckle photography. 2: Rotating mirror camera control system and applications
    • Huntley J.M., Field J.E. High speed laser speckle photography. 2. Rotating mirror camera control system and applications Opt Eng. 33:1994;1700-1707.
    • (1994) Opt Eng , vol.33 , pp. 1700-1707
    • Huntley, J.M.1    Field, J.E.2
  • 309
    • 0022129205 scopus 로고
    • Applications of digital-image-correlation techniques to experimental mechanics
    • Chu T.C., Ranson W.F., Sutton M.A., Peters W.H. Applications of digital-image-correlation techniques to experimental mechanics. Exp Mech. 25:1985;232-244.
    • (1985) Exp Mech , vol.25 , pp. 232-244
    • Chu, T.C.1    Ranson, W.F.2    Sutton, M.A.3    Peters, W.H.4
  • 310
    • 0028532084 scopus 로고
    • Electronic speckle photography: Increased accuracy by nonintegral pixel shifting
    • Sjödahl M. Electronic speckle photography. increased accuracy by nonintegral pixel shifting Appl Opt. 33:1994;6667-6673.
    • (1994) Appl Opt , vol.33 , pp. 6667-6673
    • Sjödahl, M.1
  • 311
    • 0027846922 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of dynamic crack tip displacement field by speckle photography and interferometry
    • Huntley J.M., Benckert L.R. Measurement of dynamic crack tip displacement field by speckle photography and interferometry. Opt Lasers Eng. 19:1993;299-312.
    • (1993) Opt Lasers Eng , vol.19 , pp. 299-312
    • Huntley, J.M.1    Benckert, L.R.2
  • 312
    • 0024925311 scopus 로고
    • Transient bending waves in plates studied by hologram interferometry
    • Fallström K-.E., Gustavsson H., Molin N-.E., Wåhlin A. Transient bending waves in plates studied by hologram interferometry. Exp Mech. 29:1989;378-387.
    • (1989) Exp Mech , vol.29 , pp. 378-387
    • Fallström, K.-E.1    Gustavsson, H.2    Molin, N.-E.3    Wåhlin, A.4
  • 313
    • 0026137062 scopus 로고
    • A coherent gradient sensor for crack tip deformation measurements: Analysis and experimental results
    • Tippur H.V., Krishnaswamy S., Rosakis A.J. A coherent gradient sensor for crack tip deformation measurements. analysis and experimental results Int J Fract. 48:1991;193-204.
    • (1991) Int J Fract , vol.48 , pp. 193-204
    • Tippur, H.V.1    Krishnaswamy, S.2    Rosakis, A.J.3
  • 314
    • 0029505357 scopus 로고
    • Automated fine grid technique for measurement of large-strain deformation maps
    • Goldrein H.T., Palmer S.J.P., Huntley J.M. Automated fine grid technique for measurement of large-strain deformation maps. Opt Lasers Eng. 23:1995;305-318.
    • (1995) Opt Lasers Eng , vol.23 , pp. 305-318
    • Goldrein, H.T.1    Palmer, S.J.P.2    Huntley, J.M.3
  • 315
    • 0016485878 scopus 로고
    • High sensitivity moiré grid technique for studying deformation in large objects
    • Burch J.M., Forno C. High sensitivity moiré grid technique for studying deformation in large objects. Opt Eng. 14:1975;178-185.
    • (1975) Opt Eng , vol.14 , pp. 178-185
    • Burch, J.M.1    Forno, C.2
  • 317
    • 2942553638 scopus 로고
    • Automatic speckle photographic fringe analysis: Application to crack propagation and strength measurement
    • Huntley J.M., Palmer S.J.P., Field J.E. Automatic speckle photographic fringe analysis. application to crack propagation and strength measurement Proc SPIE. 814:1987;153-160.
    • (1987) Proc SPIE , vol.814 , pp. 153-160
    • Huntley, J.M.1    Palmer, S.J.P.2    Field, J.E.3
  • 318
    • 0003150083 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speckle photography during dynamic impact of an energetic material using laser-induced fluorescence
    • Asay B.W., Laabs G.W., Hesnon B.F., Funk D.J. Speckle photography during dynamic impact of an energetic material using laser-induced fluorescence. J Appl Phys. 82:1997;1093-1099.
    • (1997) J Appl Phys , vol.82 , pp. 1093-1099
    • Asay, B.W.1    Laabs, G.W.2    Hesnon, B.F.3    Funk, D.J.4
  • 319
    • 0036424929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advances in digital speckle radiography
    • Grantham S.G., Field J.E. Advances in digital speckle radiography. Proc SPIE. 4777:2002;159-167.
    • (2002) Proc SPIE , vol.4777 , pp. 159-167
    • Grantham, S.G.1    Field, J.E.2
  • 320
    • 44949280417 scopus 로고
    • On the temperature distribution at the vicinity of dynamically propagating cracks in 4340 steel
    • Zehnder A.T., Rosakis A.J. On the temperature distribution at the vicinity of dynamically propagating cracks in 4340 steel. J Mech Phys Solids. 39:1991;385-415.
    • (1991) J Mech Phys Solids , vol.39 , pp. 385-415
    • Zehnder, A.T.1    Rosakis, A.J.2
  • 321
    • 0028400103 scopus 로고
    • On the strain and strain rate dependence of the fraction of plastic work converted to heat: An experimental study using high speed infrared detectors and the Kolsky bar
    • Mason J.J., Rosakis A.J., Ravichandran G. On the strain and strain rate dependence of the fraction of plastic work converted to heat. an experimental study using high speed infrared detectors and the Kolsky bar Mech Mater. 17:1994;135-146.
    • (1994) Mech Mater , vol.17 , pp. 135-146
    • Mason, J.J.1    Rosakis, A.J.2    Ravichandran, G.3
  • 322
    • 0034053701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partition of plastic work into heat and stored energy in metals
    • Hodowany J., Ravichandran G., Rosakis A.J., Rosakis P. Partition of plastic work into heat and stored energy in metals. Exp Mech. 40:2000;113-123.
    • (2000) Exp Mech , vol.40 , pp. 113-123
    • Hodowany, J.1    Ravichandran, G.2    Rosakis, A.J.3    Rosakis, P.4
  • 323
    • 0242500199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of two methods of measuring the rapid temperature rises in split Hopkinson bar specimens
    • Walley S.M., Proud W.G., Rae P.J., Field J.E. Comparison of two methods of measuring the rapid temperature rises in split Hopkinson bar specimens. Rev Sci Instrum. 71:2000;1766-1771.
    • (2000) Rev Sci Instrum , vol.71 , pp. 1766-1771
    • Walley, S.M.1    Proud, W.G.2    Rae, P.J.3    Field, J.E.4
  • 324
    • 0035443349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Observations of transient high temperature vortical microstructures in solids during adiabatic shear banding
    • Paper 036128
    • Guduru P.R., Ravichandran G., Rosakis A.J. Observations of transient high temperature vortical microstructures in solids during adiabatic shear banding. Phys Rev E. 64:2001;. (Paper 036128).
    • (2001) Phys Rev E , vol.64
    • Guduru, P.R.1    Ravichandran, G.2    Rosakis, A.J.3
  • 325
    • 0035394706 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamic shear bands: An investigation using high speed optical and infrared diagnostics
    • Guduru P.R., Rosakis A.J., Ravichandran G. Dynamic shear bands. an investigation using high speed optical and infrared diagnostics Mech Mater. 33:2001;371-402.
    • (2001) Mech Mater , vol.33 , pp. 371-402
    • Guduru, P.R.1    Rosakis, A.J.2    Ravichandran, G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.