메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 41, Issue 10, 2005, Pages 1373-1406

Practice guidelines for the diagnosis and management of skin and soft-tissue infections

(11)  Stevens, Dennis L a,c   Bisno, Alan L e   Chambers, Henry F f,g   Everett, E Dale l   Dellinger, Patchen b   Goldstein, Ellie J C h,i   Gorbach, Sherwood L m   Hirschmann, Jan V c,d   Kaplan, Edward L n,o   Montoya, Jose G j,k   Wade, James C p  


Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMINOGLYCOSIDE ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; AMOXICILLIN PLUS CLAVULANIC ACID; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; BICARBONATE; C REACTIVE PROTEIN; CARBAPENEM; CEFALEXIN; CEFOXITIN; CEPHALOSPORIN DERIVATIVE; CHLORAMPHENICOL; CIPROFLOXACIN; CLINDAMYCIN; COTRIMOXAZOLE; CREATINE KINASE; CREATININE; DAPTOMYCIN; DICLOXACILLIN; DOXYCYCLINE; ERTAPENEM; ERYTHROMYCIN; GENTAMICIN; LINEZOLID; METICILLIN; PENICILLIN G; QUINOLINE DERIVED ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT; STREPTOMYCIN; SULTAMICILLIN; TETRACYCLINE; UNINDEXED DRUG; VANCOMYCIN;

EID: 27744448866     PISSN: 10584838     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/497143     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (1298)

References (236)
  • 1
    • 3142748138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The LRINEC (Laboratory risk indicator for necrotizing fasciitis) score: A tool for distinguishing necrotizing fasciitis from other soft tissue infections
    • Wong CH, Khin LW, Heng KS, Tan KC, Low CO. The LRINEC (Laboratory risk indicator for necrotizing fasciitis) score: a tool for distinguishing necrotizing fasciitis from other soft tissue infections. Grit Care Med 2004; 32:1535-41.
    • (2004) Grit Care Med , vol.32 , pp. 1535-1541
    • Wong, C.H.1    Khin, L.W.2    Heng, K.S.3    Tan, K.C.4    Low, C.O.5
  • 5
    • 0037338941 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence and mechanisms of low-and high-level mupirocin resistance in staphylococci isolated from a Korean hospital
    • Yun HJ, Lee SW, Yoon GM, et al. Prevalence and mechanisms of low-and high-level mupirocin resistance in staphylococci isolated from a Korean hospital. J Antimicrob Chemother 2003; 51:619-23.
    • (2003) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.51 , pp. 619-623
    • Yun, H.J.1    Lee, S.W.2    Yoon, G.M.3
  • 6
    • 27744449331 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial agents and related therapy
    • Pickering LK, ed. Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics
    • Committee on Infectious Diseases, American Academy of Pediatrics. Antimicrobial agents and related therapy. In: Pickering LK, ed. Red book 2003 report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases. 26th ed. Elk Grove Village, IL: American Academy of Pediatrics, 2003:693-4.
    • (2003) Red Book 2003 Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases. 26th Ed. , pp. 693-694
  • 7
    • 15944424578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Necrotizing fasciitis caused by community-associated methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Los Angeles
    • Miller LG, Perdreau-Remington F, Rieg G, et al. Necrotizing fasciitis caused by community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in Los Angeles. N Engl J Med 2005; 352:1445-53.
    • (2005) N Engl J Med , vol.352 , pp. 1445-1453
    • Miller, L.G.1    Perdreau-Remington, F.2    Rieg, G.3
  • 8
    • 0015421921 scopus 로고
    • Natural history of impetigo. 1. Site sequence of acquisition and familial patterns of spread of cutaneous streptococci
    • Ferrieri P, Dajani AS, Wannamaker LW, Chapman SS. Natural history of impetigo. 1. Site sequence of acquisition and familial patterns of spread of cutaneous streptococci. J Clin Invest 1972; 51:2851-62.
    • (1972) J Clin Invest , vol.51 , pp. 2851-2862
    • Ferrieri, P.1    Dajani, A.S.2    Wannamaker, L.W.3    Chapman, S.S.4
  • 9
    • 0036241879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dermatologic disorders of the athlete
    • Adams BB. Dermatologic disorders of the athlete. Sports Med 2002; 32:309-21.
    • (2002) Sports Med , vol.32 , pp. 309-321
    • Adams, B.B.1
  • 10
  • 13
    • 0025690296 scopus 로고
    • Impetigo: Current etiology and comparison of penicillin, erythromycin, and cephalexin therapies
    • Demidovich CW, Wittier RR, Ruff ME, Bass JW, Browning WC. Impetigo: current etiology and comparison of penicillin, erythromycin, and cephalexin therapies. Am J Dis Child 1990; 144:1313-5.
    • (1990) Am J Dis Child , vol.144 , pp. 1313-1315
    • Demidovich, C.W.1    Wittier, R.R.2    Ruff, M.E.3    Bass, J.W.4    Browning, W.C.5
  • 14
  • 15
    • 0015598398 scopus 로고
    • Factors influencing serum antibody response in streptococcal pyoderma
    • Bisno AL, Nelson KE, Waytz P, Brunt J. Factors influencing serum antibody response in streptococcal pyoderma. J Lab Clin Med 1973; 81:410-20.
    • (1973) J Lab Clin Med , vol.81 , pp. 410-420
    • Bisno, A.L.1    Nelson, K.E.2    Waytz, P.3    Brunt, J.4
  • 16
    • 0017144668 scopus 로고
    • Suppression of the anti-streptolysin O response by cholesterol and by lipid extracts of rabbit skin
    • Kaplan EL, Wannamaker LW. Suppression of the anti-streptolysin O response by cholesterol and by lipid extracts of rabbit skin. J Exp Med 1976; 144:754-67.
    • (1976) J Exp Med , vol.144 , pp. 754-767
    • Kaplan, E.L.1    Wannamaker, L.W.2
  • 18
    • 0016374652 scopus 로고
    • A controlled study of penicillin prophylaxis against streptococcal impetigo
    • Ferrieri P, Dajani AS, Wannamaker LW. A controlled study of penicillin prophylaxis against streptococcal impetigo. J Infect Dis 1974; 129:429-38.
    • (1974) J Infect Dis , vol.129 , pp. 429-438
    • Ferrieri, P.1    Dajani, A.S.2    Wannamaker, L.W.3
  • 19
    • 0024334549 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of amoxicillin and davulanic acid (augmentin) for the treatment of nonbullous impetigo
    • Dagan R, Bar-David Y. Comparison of amoxicillin and davulanic acid (augmentin) for the treatment of nonbullous impetigo. Am J Dis Child 1989; 143:916-8.
    • (1989) Am J Dis Child , vol.143 , pp. 916-918
    • Dagan, R.1    Bar-David, Y.2
  • 20
    • 0023603446 scopus 로고
    • Impetigo: A reassessment of etiology and therapy
    • Barton LL, Friedman AD. Impetigo: a reassessment of etiology and therapy. Pediatr Dermatol 1987; 4:185-8.
    • (1987) Pediatr Dermatol , vol.4 , pp. 185-188
    • Barton, L.L.1    Friedman, A.D.2
  • 22
    • 0025169607 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of mupirocin and erythromycin in the treatment of impetigo
    • Britton IW, Fajardo JE, Krafte-Jacobs B. Comparison of mupirocin and erythromycin in the treatment of impetigo. J Pediatr 1990; 117:827-9.
    • (1990) J Pediatr , vol.117 , pp. 827-829
    • Britton, I.W.1    Fajardo, J.E.2    Krafte-Jacobs, B.3
  • 23
    • 0015103701 scopus 로고
    • Does antimicrobial therapy of streptococcal pharyngitis or pyoderma alter the risk of glomerulonephritis?
    • Weinstein L, Le Frock J. Does antimicrobial therapy of streptococcal pharyngitis or pyoderma alter the risk of glomerulonephritis? J Infect Dis 1971; 124:229-31.
    • (1971) J Infect Dis , vol.124 , pp. 229-231
    • Weinstein, L.1    Le Frock, J.2
  • 24
    • 0017647904 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous abscesses: Anaerobic and aerobic bacteriology and outpatient management
    • Meislin HW, Lerner SA, Graves MH, et al. Cutaneous abscesses: anaerobic and aerobic bacteriology and outpatient management. Ann Intern Med 1977; 87:145-9.
    • (1977) Ann Intern Med , vol.87 , pp. 145-149
    • Meislin, H.W.1    Lerner, S.A.2    Graves, M.H.3
  • 26
    • 0025183950 scopus 로고
    • Aerobic and anaerobic bacteriology of wounds and cutaneous abscesses
    • Brook I, Frazier EH. Aerobic and anaerobic bacteriology of wounds and cutaneous abscesses. Arch Surg 1990; 125:1445-51.
    • (1990) Arch Surg , vol.125 , pp. 1445-1451
    • Brook, I.1    Frazier, E.H.2
  • 29
    • 0025079903 scopus 로고
    • The nonpuerperal breast infection: Aerobic and anaerobic microbial recovery from acute and chronic disease
    • Edmiston CE Jr, Walker AP, Krepel CJ, Gohr C. The nonpuerperal breast infection: aerobic and anaerobic microbial recovery from acute and chronic disease. J Infect Dis 1990; 162:695-9.
    • (1990) J Infect Dis , vol.162 , pp. 695-699
    • Edmiston Jr., C.E.1    Walker, A.P.2    Krepel, C.J.3    Gohr, C.4
  • 31
    • 0031884173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteriology of inflamed and uninflamed epidermal inclusion cysts
    • Diven DG, Dozier SE, Meyer DJ, Smith EB. Bacteriology of inflamed and uninflamed epidermal inclusion cysts. Arch Dermatol 1998; 134:49-51.
    • (1998) Arch Dermatol , vol.134 , pp. 49-51
    • Diven, D.G.1    Dozier, S.E.2    Meyer, D.J.3    Smith, E.B.4
  • 32
    • 0021979001 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of cutaneous abscess: A double-blind clinical study
    • Llera JL, Levy RC. Treatment of cutaneous abscess: a double-blind clinical study. Ann Emerg Med 1985; 14:15-9.
    • (1985) Ann Emerg Med , vol.14 , pp. 15-19
    • Llera, J.L.1    Levy, R.C.2
  • 33
    • 0017328864 scopus 로고
    • The treatment of acute superficial abscesses: A prospective clinical trial
    • Macfie J, Harvey J. The treatment of acute superficial abscesses: a prospective clinical trial. Br J Surg 1977; 64:264-6.
    • (1977) Br J Surg , vol.64 , pp. 264-266
    • Macfie, J.1    Harvey, J.2
  • 37
    • 0019472066 scopus 로고
    • Recurrent staphylococcal furunculosis: Bacteriological findings and epidemiology in 100 cases
    • Hedstrom SA. Recurrent staphylococcal furunculosis: bacteriological findings and epidemiology in 100 cases. Scand J Infect Dis 1981; 13:115-9.
    • (1981) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.13 , pp. 115-119
    • Hedstrom, S.A.1
  • 38
    • 0029948649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A 1-year trial of nasal mupirocin in the prevention of recurrent staphylococcal nasal colonization and skin infection
    • Raz R, Miron D, Colodner R, Staler Z, Samara Z, Keness Y. A 1-year trial of nasal mupirocin in the prevention of recurrent staphylococcal nasal colonization and skin infection. Arch Intern Med 1996; 156:1109-12.
    • (1996) Arch Intern Med , vol.156 , pp. 1109-1112
    • Raz, R.1    Miron, D.2    Colodner, R.3    Staler, Z.4    Samara, Z.5    Keness, Y.6
  • 39
    • 0026554803 scopus 로고
    • Immediate and long-term efficacy of systemic antibiotics for eradicating nasal colonization with Staphyloccus aureus
    • Lipsky BA, Pecoraro RE, Ahroni JH, Peugeot RL. Immediate and long-term efficacy of systemic antibiotics for eradicating nasal colonization with Staphyloccus aureus. Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis 1992; 11:43-7.
    • (1992) Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.11 , pp. 43-47
    • Lipsky, B.A.1    Pecoraro, R.E.2    Ahroni, J.H.3    Peugeot, R.L.4
  • 40
    • 0023724201 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of recurrent staphylococcal skin infections with low-dose oral clindamycin therapy
    • Klempner MS, Styrt B. Prevention of recurrent staphylococcal skin infections with low-dose oral clindamycin therapy. JAMA 1988; 260:2682-5.
    • (1988) JAMA , vol.260 , pp. 2682-2685
    • Klempner, M.S.1    Styrt, B.2
  • 41
    • 0030034479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Streptococcal infections in skin and soft tissues
    • Bisno AL, Stevens DL. Streptococcal infections in skin and soft tissues. N Engl J Med 1996; 334:240-5.
    • (1996) N Engl J Med , vol.334 , pp. 240-245
    • Bisno, A.L.1    Stevens, D.L.2
  • 44
    • 1342331884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical practice: Cellulitis
    • Swartz MN. Clinical practice: cellulitis. N Engl J Med 2004; 350:904-12.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.350 , pp. 904-912
    • Swartz, M.N.1
  • 45
    • 0026655153 scopus 로고
    • Roxithromycin versus penicillin in the treatment of erysipelas in adults: A comparative study
    • Bernard P, Plantin P, Roger H, et al. Roxithromycin versus penicillin in the treatment of erysipelas in adults: a comparative study. Br J Dermatol 1992; 127:155-9.
    • (1992) Br J Dermatol , vol.127 , pp. 155-159
    • Bernard, P.1    Plantin, P.2    Roger, H.3
  • 46
    • 0037129437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Erythromycin-resistant group A streptococci in schoolchildren in Pittsburgh
    • Martin JM, Green M, Barbadora KA, Wald ER. Erythromycin-resistant group A streptococci in schoolchildren in Pittsburgh. N Engl J Med 2002; 346:1200-6.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 1200-1206
    • Martin, J.M.1    Green, M.2    Barbadora, K.A.3    Wald, E.R.4
  • 47
    • 0032962022 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of antimicrobial resistance in Streptococcus pyogenes isolates from the San Francisco Bay area of northern California
    • York MK, Gibbs L, Perdreau-Remington F, Brooks GF. Characterization of antimicrobial resistance in Streptococcus pyogenes isolates from the San Francisco Bay area of northern California. J Clin Microbiol 1999; 37:1727-31.
    • (1999) J Clin Microbiol , vol.37 , pp. 1727-1731
    • York, M.K.1    Gibbs, L.2    Perdreau-Remington, F.3    Brooks, G.F.4
  • 48
    • 0033549158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg (cellulitis): Case-control study
    • Dupuy A, Benchikhi H, Roujeau JC, et al. Risk factors for erysipelas of the leg (cellulitis): case-control study. BMJ 1999; 318:1591-4.
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.318 , pp. 1591-1594
    • Dupuy, A.1    Benchikhi, H.2    Roujeau, J.C.3
  • 49
    • 0023157106 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of erysipelas following venectomy for coronary artery bypass surgery
    • Dan M, Heller K, Shapira I, Vidne B, Shibolet S. Incidence of erysipelas following venectomy for coronary artery bypass surgery. Infection 1987; 15:107-8.
    • (1987) Infection , vol.15 , pp. 107-108
    • Dan, M.1    Heller, K.2    Shapira, I.3    Vidne, B.4    Shibolet, S.5
  • 50
    • 0019911518 scopus 로고
    • Recurrent cellulitis after saphenous venectomy for coronary bypass surgery
    • Baddour LM, Bisno AL. Recurrent cellulitis after saphenous venectomy for coronary bypass surgery. Ann Intern Med 1982; 97:493-6.
    • (1982) Ann Intern Med , vol.97 , pp. 493-496
    • Baddour, L.M.1    Bisno, A.L.2
  • 51
    • 0026476606 scopus 로고
    • Cellulitis after axillary lymph node dissection for carcinoma of the breast
    • Simon MS, Cody RL. Cellulitis after axillary lymph node dissection for carcinoma of the breast. Am J Med 1992; 93:543-8.
    • (1992) Am J Med , vol.93 , pp. 543-548
    • Simon, M.S.1    Cody, R.L.2
  • 52
    • 0033044048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breast cellulitis complicating breast conservation therapy
    • Baddour LM. Breast cellulitis complicating breast conservation therapy. J Intern Med 1999; 245:5-9.
    • (1999) J Intern Med , vol.245 , pp. 5-9
    • Baddour, L.M.1
  • 53
    • 0023728768 scopus 로고
    • Recurrent acute leg cellulitis in patients after radical vulvectomy
    • Bouma J, Dankert J. Recurrent acute leg cellulitis in patients after radical vulvectomy. Gynecol Oncol 1988; 29:50-7.
    • (1988) Gynecol Oncol , vol.29 , pp. 50-57
    • Bouma, J.1    Dankert, J.2
  • 54
    • 0023267782 scopus 로고
    • Recurrent acute leg cellulitis after hysterectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy
    • Dankert J, Bouma J. Recurrent acute leg cellulitis after hysterectomy with pelvic lymphadenectomy. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1987; 94:788-90.
    • (1987) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.94 , pp. 788-790
    • Dankert, J.1    Bouma, J.2
  • 56
    • 0023790478 scopus 로고
    • Influence of underlying disease process on the utility of cellulitis needle aspirates
    • Kielhofner MA, Brown B, Dall L. Influence of underlying disease process on the utility of cellulitis needle aspirates. Arch Intern Med 1988; 148:2451-2.
    • (1988) Arch Intern Med , vol.148 , pp. 2451-2452
    • Kielhofner, M.A.1    Brown, B.2    Dall, L.3
  • 58
    • 0025003678 scopus 로고
    • The optimum use of needle aspiration in the bacteriologic diagnosis of cellulitis in adults
    • Sachs MK. The optimum use of needle aspiration in the bacteriologic diagnosis of cellulitis in adults. Arch Intern Med 1990; 150:1907-12.
    • (1990) Arch Intern Med , vol.150 , pp. 1907-1912
    • Sachs, M.K.1
  • 59
    • 0021808939 scopus 로고
    • The value of bacteriology and serology in the diagnosis of cellulitis and erysipelas
    • Leppard BJ, Seal DV, Colman G, Hallas G. The value of bacteriology and serology in the diagnosis of cellulitis and erysipelas. Br J Dermatol 1985; 112:559-67.
    • (1985) Br J Dermatol , vol.112 , pp. 559-567
    • Leppard, B.J.1    Seal, D.V.2    Colman, G.3    Hallas, G.4
  • 60
    • 0024449303 scopus 로고
    • The etiology of bacterial cellulitis as determined by fine-needle aspiration
    • Sigurdsson AF, Gudmundsson S. The etiology of bacterial cellulitis as determined by fine-needle aspiration. Scand J Infect Dis 1989; 21:537-42.
    • (1989) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.21 , pp. 537-542
    • Sigurdsson, A.F.1    Gudmundsson, S.2
  • 61
    • 0023881267 scopus 로고
    • Value of needle aspiration in bacteriologic diagnosis of cellulitis in adults
    • Newell PM, Norden CW. Value of needle aspiration in bacteriologic diagnosis of cellulitis in adults. J Clin Microbiol 1988; 26:401-4.
    • (1988) J Clin Microbiol , vol.26 , pp. 401-404
    • Newell, P.M.1    Norden, C.W.2
  • 66
    • 84943670737 scopus 로고
    • Early detection of streptococcal group antigens in skin samples by latex particle agglutination
    • Bernard P, Toty L, Mounier M, Denis F, Bonnetblanc JM. Early detection of streptococcal group antigens in skin samples by latex particle agglutination. Arch Dermatol 1987; 123:468-70.
    • (1987) Arch Dermatol , vol.123 , pp. 468-470
    • Bernard, P.1    Toty, L.2    Mounier, M.3    Denis, F.4    Bonnetblanc, J.M.5
  • 67
    • 0024406493 scopus 로고
    • Streptococcal cause of erysipelas and cellulitis in adults: A microbiologic study using a direct immunofluorescence technique
    • Bernard P, Bedane C, Mounier M, Denis F, Catanzano G, Bonnetblanc JM. Streptococcal cause of erysipelas and cellulitis in adults: a microbiologic study using a direct immunofluorescence technique. Arch Dermatol 1989; 125:779-82.
    • (1989) Arch Dermatol , vol.125 , pp. 779-782
    • Bernard, P.1    Bedane, C.2    Mounier, M.3    Denis, F.4    Catanzano, G.5    Bonnetblanc, J.M.6
  • 68
    • 0021356292 scopus 로고
    • Recurrent cellulitis after coronary bypass surgery. Association with superficial fungal infection in saphenous venectomy limbs
    • Baddour LM, Bisno AL. Recurrent cellulitis after coronary bypass surgery. Association with superficial fungal infection in saphenous venectomy limbs. JAMA 1984; 251:1049-52.
    • (1984) JAMA , vol.251 , pp. 1049-1052
    • Baddour, L.M.1    Bisno, A.L.2
  • 69
    • 0029861344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Association of athlete's foot with cellulitis of the lower extremities: Diagnostic value of bacterial cultures of ipsilateral interdigital space samples
    • Semel JD, Goldin H. Association of athlete's foot with cellulitis of the lower extremities: diagnostic value of bacterial cultures of ipsilateral interdigital space samples. Clin Infect Dis 1996; 23:1162-4.
    • (1996) Clin Infect Dis , vol.23 , pp. 1162-1164
    • Semel, J.D.1    Goldin, H.2
  • 70
    • 0033503736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anal colonization of group G β-hemolytic streptococci in relapsing erysipelas of the lower extremity
    • Eriksson BK. Anal colonization of group G β-hemolytic streptococci in relapsing erysipelas of the lower extremity. Clin Infect Dis 1999; 29:1319-20.
    • (1999) Clin Infect Dis , vol.29 , pp. 1319-1320
    • Eriksson, B.K.1
  • 71
    • 0028929368 scopus 로고
    • Multifocal cellulitis and monoarticular arthritis as manifestations of Helicobacter cinaedi bacteremia
    • Burman WJ, Cohn DL, Reves RR, Wilson ML. Multifocal cellulitis and monoarticular arthritis as manifestations of Helicobacter cinaedi bacteremia. Clin Infect Dis 1995; 20:564-70.
    • (1995) Clin Infect Dis , vol.20 , pp. 564-570
    • Burman, W.J.1    Cohn, D.L.2    Reves, R.R.3    Wilson, M.L.4
  • 73
    • 0021723469 scopus 로고
    • The course, costs, and complications of oral versus intravenous penicillin therapy of erysipelas
    • Jorup-Ronstrom C, Britton S, Gavlevik A, Gunnarsson K, Redman AC. The course, costs, and complications of oral versus intravenous penicillin therapy of erysipelas. Infection 1984; 12:390-4.
    • (1984) Infection , vol.12 , pp. 390-394
    • Jorup-Ronstrom, C.1    Britton, S.2    Gavlevik, A.3    Gunnarsson, K.4    Redman, A.C.5
  • 75
    • 0030688012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antibiotic and prednisolone therapy of erysipelas: A randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Bergkvist PI, Sjobeck K. Antibiotic and prednisolone therapy of erysipelas: a randomized, double blind, placebo-controlled study. Scand J Infect Dis 1997; 29:377-82.
    • (1997) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.29 , pp. 377-382
    • Bergkvist, P.I.1    Sjobeck, K.2
  • 76
    • 0031842806 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relapse of erysipelas following treatment with prednisolone or placebo in addition to antibiotics: A 1-year follow-up
    • Bergkvist PI, Sjobeck K. Relapse of erysipelas following treatment with prednisolone or placebo in addition to antibiotics: a 1-year follow-up. Scand J Infect Dis 1998; 30:206-7.
    • (1998) Scand J Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 206-207
    • Bergkvist, P.I.1    Sjobeck, K.2
  • 77
    • 0014007921 scopus 로고
    • Prophylaxis of recurrent lymphangitis complicating lymphedema
    • Babb RR, Spittell JA Jr, Martin WJ, Schirger A. Prophylaxis of recurrent lymphangitis complicating lymphedema. JAMA 1966; 195:871-3.
    • (1966) JAMA , vol.195 , pp. 871-873
    • Babb, R.R.1    Spittell Jr., J.A.2    Martin, W.J.3    Schirger, A.4
  • 78
    • 0026092570 scopus 로고
    • Long-term antimicrobial therapy in the prevention of recurrent soft-tissue infections
    • Kremer M, Zuckerman R, Avraham Z, Raz R. Long-term antimicrobial therapy in the prevention of recurrent soft-tissue infections. J Infect 1991; 22:37-40.
    • (1991) J Infect , vol.22 , pp. 37-40
    • Kremer, M.1    Zuckerman, R.2    Avraham, Z.3    Raz, R.4
  • 80
    • 0030769224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of benzathine penicillin G in prophylaxis for recurrent streptococcal cellulitis of the lower legs
    • Wang JH, Liu YC, Cheng DL, et al. Role of benzathine penicillin G in prophylaxis for recurrent streptococcal cellulitis of the lower legs. Clin Infect Dis 1997; 25:685-9.
    • (1997) Clin Infect Dis , vol.25 , pp. 685-689
    • Wang, J.H.1    Liu, Y.C.2    Cheng, D.L.3
  • 81
    • 0031840271 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sodium selenite as prophylaxis against erysipelas in secondary lymphedema
    • Kasseroller R. Sodium selenite as prophylaxis against erysipelas in secondary lymphedema. Anticancer Res 1998; 18:2227-30.
    • (1998) Anticancer Res , vol.18 , pp. 2227-2230
    • Kasseroller, R.1
  • 82
    • 0035850405 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a rural American Indian community
    • Groom AV, Wolsey DH, Naimi TS, et al. Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a rural American Indian community. JAMA 2001; 286:1201-5.
    • (2001) JAMA , vol.286 , pp. 1201-1205
    • Groom, A.V.1    Wolsey, D.H.2    Naimi, T.S.3
  • 83
    • 0032564902 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in children with no identified predisposing risk
    • Herold BC, Immergluck LC, Maranan MC, et al. Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in children with no identified predisposing risk. JAMA 1998; 279:593-8.
    • (1998) JAMA , vol.279 , pp. 593-598
    • Herold, B.C.1    Immergluck, L.C.2    Maranan, M.C.3
  • 84
    • 0347688616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outbreaks of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus skin infections-Los Angeles County, California, 2002-2003
    • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Outbreaks of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus skin infections-Los Angeles County, California, 2002-2003. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2003; 52:88.
    • (2003) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.52 , pp. 88
  • 85
    • 0036203553 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Novel type of staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec identified in community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains
    • Ma XX, Ito T, Tiensasitorn C, et al. Novel type of staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec identified in community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus strains. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2002; 46:1147-52.
    • (2002) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.46 , pp. 1147-1152
    • Ma, X.X.1    Ito, T.2    Tiensasitorn, C.3
  • 86
    • 0036839953 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dissemination of new methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clones in the community
    • Okuma K, Iwakawa K, Turnidge JD, et al. Dissemination of new methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus clones in the community. J Clin Microbiol 2002; 40:4289-94.
    • (2002) J Clin Microbiol , vol.40 , pp. 4289-4294
    • Okuma, K.1    Iwakawa, K.2    Turnidge, J.D.3
  • 87
    • 0036787476 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in France: Emergence of a single clone that produces Panton-Valentine leukocidin
    • Dufour P, Gillet Y, Bes M, et al. Community-acquired methicillin- resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in France: emergence of a single clone that produces Panton-Valentine leukocidin. Clin Infect Dis 2002; 35:819-24.
    • (2002) Clin Infect Dis , vol.35 , pp. 819-824
    • Dufour, P.1    Gillet, Y.2    Bes, M.3
  • 88
    • 0141906355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in correctional facilities-Georgia, California, and Texas, 2001-2003
    • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections in correctional facilities-Georgia, California, and Texas, 2001-2003. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2003; 52:992-6.
    • (2003) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.52 , pp. 992-996
  • 89
    • 0041695195 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections among competitive sports participants-Colorado, Indiana, Pennsylvania, and Los Angeles County, 2000-2003
    • Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections among competitive sports participants-Colorado, Indiana, Pennsylvania, and Los Angeles County, 2000-2003. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2003; 52:793-5.
    • (2003) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.52 , pp. 793-795
  • 90
    • 0034425844 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Randomized comparison of linezolid (PNU-100766) versus oxacillin-dicloxacillin for treatment of complicated skin and soft tissue infections
    • Stevens DL, Smith LG, Bruss JB, et al. Randomized comparison of linezolid (PNU-100766) versus oxacillin-dicloxacillin for treatment of complicated skin and soft tissue infections. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2000; 44:3408-13.
    • (2000) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.44 , pp. 3408-3413
    • Stevens, D.L.1    Smith, L.G.2    Bruss, J.B.3
  • 91
    • 0036604489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linezolid versus vancomycin for the treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections
    • Linezolid MRSA Study Group
    • Stevens DL, Herr D, Lampiris H, Hunt JL, Batts DH, Hafkin B. Linezolid versus vancomycin for the treatment of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infections. Linezolid MRSA Study Group. Clin Infect Dis 2002; 34:1481-90.
    • (2002) Clin Infect Dis , vol.34 , pp. 1481-1490
    • Stevens, D.L.1    Herr, D.2    Lampiris, H.3    Hunt, J.L.4    Batts, D.H.5    Hafkin, B.6
  • 92
    • 0026776184 scopus 로고
    • Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole compared with vancomycin for the treatment of Staphylococcus aureus infection
    • Markowitz N, Quinn EL, Saravolatz LD. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole compared with vancomycin for the treatment of Staphylococcus aureus infection. Ann Intern Med 1992; 117:390-8.
    • (1992) Ann Intern Med , vol.117 , pp. 390-398
    • Markowitz, N.1    Quinn, E.L.2    Saravolatz, L.D.3
  • 93
    • 0023901407 scopus 로고
    • Necrotizing soft-tissue infections
    • Ahrenholz DH. Necrotizing soft-tissue infections. Surg Clin North Am 1988; 68:199-214.
    • (1988) Surg Clin North Am , vol.68 , pp. 199-214
    • Ahrenholz, D.H.1
  • 94
    • 0026656168 scopus 로고
    • Necrotizing soft-tissue infections
    • Lewis RT. Necrotizing soft-tissue infections. Infect Dis Clin North Am 1992; 6:693-703.
    • (1992) Infect Dis Clin North Am , vol.6 , pp. 693-703
    • Lewis, R.T.1
  • 95
    • 0014916001 scopus 로고
    • Necrotizing fasciitis
    • Rea WJ, Wyrick WJ Jr. Necrotizing fasciitis. Ann Surg 1970; 172:957-64.
    • (1970) Ann Surg , vol.172 , pp. 957-964
    • Rea, W.J.1    Wyrick Jr., W.J.2
  • 97
    • 0024340460 scopus 로고
    • Reappearance of scarlet fever toxin a among streptococci in the Rocky Mountain West: Severe group A streptococcal infections associated with a toxic shock-like syndrome
    • Stevens DL, Tanner MH, Winship J, et al. Reappearance of scarlet fever toxin A among streptococci in the Rocky Mountain West: severe group A streptococcal infections associated with a toxic shock-like syndrome. N Engl J Med 1989; 321:1-7.
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 1-7
    • Stevens, D.L.1    Tanner, M.H.2    Winship, J.3
  • 98
    • 0028032641 scopus 로고
    • Necrotising fasciitis due to group A streptococci in western Norway: Incidence and clinical features
    • Chelsom J, Halstensen A, Haga T, Hoiby EA. Necrotising fasciitis due to group A streptococci in western Norway: incidence and clinical features. Lancet 1994; 344:1111-5.
    • (1994) Lancet , vol.344 , pp. 1111-1115
    • Chelsom, J.1    Halstensen, A.2    Haga, T.3    Hoiby, E.A.4
  • 99
    • 0032803355 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved outcome of clindamycin compared with beta-lactam antibiotic treatment for invasive Streptococcus pyogenes infection
    • Zimbelman J, Palmer A, Todd J. Improved outcome of clindamycin compared with beta-lactam antibiotic treatment for invasive Streptococcus pyogenes infection. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1999; 18:1096-100.
    • (1999) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.18 , pp. 1096-1100
    • Zimbelman, J.1    Palmer, A.2    Todd, J.3
  • 100
    • 0142227971 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive group A streptococcal infections in Florida
    • Mulla ZD, Leaverton PE, Wiersma ST. Invasive group A streptococcal infections in Florida. South Med J 2003; 96:968-73.
    • (2003) South Med J , vol.96 , pp. 968-973
    • Mulla, Z.D.1    Leaverton, P.E.2    Wiersma, S.T.3
  • 101
    • 0042160284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dilemmas in the treatment of invasive Streptococcus pyogenes infections
    • Stevens DL. Dilemmas in the treatment of invasive Streptococcus pyogenes infections. Clin Infect Dis 2003; 37:341-3.
    • (2003) Clin Infect Dis , vol.37 , pp. 341-343
    • Stevens, D.L.1
  • 102
    • 0032924155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy for streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: A comparative observational study
    • Kaul R, McGeer A, Norrby-Teglund A, et al. Intravenous immunoglobulin therapy for streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: a comparative observational study. Clin Infect Dis 1999; 28:800-7.
    • (1999) Clin Infect Dis , vol.28 , pp. 800-807
    • Kaul, R.1    McGeer, A.2    Norrby-Teglund, A.3
  • 103
    • 0041402681 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravenous immunoglobulin G therapy in streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: A European randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Darenberg J, Ihendyane N, Sjolin J, et al. Intravenous immunoglobulin G therapy in streptococcal toxic shock syndrome: a European randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Clin Infect Dis 2003; 37:333-40.
    • (2003) Clin Infect Dis , vol.37 , pp. 333-340
    • Darenberg, J.1    Ihendyane, N.2    Sjolin, J.3
  • 104
    • 0027993490 scopus 로고
    • Tropical pyomyositis
    • Sissolak D, Weir WR. Tropical pyomyositis. J Infect 1994; 29:121-7.
    • (1994) J Infect , vol.29 , pp. 121-127
    • Sissolak, D.1    Weir, W.R.2
  • 105
    • 0028127288 scopus 로고
    • Fournier's gangrene
    • Laucks SS. Fournier's gangrene. Surg Clin North Am 1994; 74:1339-52.
    • (1994) Surg Clin North Am , vol.74 , pp. 1339-1352
    • Laucks, S.S.1
  • 106
    • 0034047791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fournier's gangrene: A review of 1726 cases
    • Eke N. Fournier's gangrene: a review of 1726 cases. Br J Surg 2000; 87:718-28.
    • (2000) Br J Surg , vol.87 , pp. 718-728
    • Eke, N.1
  • 107
    • 0015216493 scopus 로고
    • Prevention and treatment of gas gangrene
    • Altemeier WA, Fullen WD. Prevention and treatment of gas gangrene. JAMA 1971; 217:806-13.
    • (1971) JAMA , vol.217 , pp. 806-813
    • Altemeier, W.A.1    Fullen, W.D.2
  • 108
    • 0023141158 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of single and combination antimicrobial agents for prevention of experimental gas gangrene caused by Clostridium perfringens
    • Stevens DL, Laine BM, Mitten JE. Comparison of single and combination antimicrobial agents for prevention of experimental gas gangrene caused by Clostridium perfringens. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1987; 1:312-6.
    • (1987) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.1 , pp. 312-316
    • Stevens, D.L.1    Laine, B.M.2    Mitten, J.E.3
  • 109
    • 0023142181 scopus 로고
    • Comparison of clindamycin, rifampin, tetracycline, metronidazole, and penicillin for efficacy in prevention of experimental gas gangrene due to Clostridium perfringens
    • Stevens DL, Maier KA, Laine BM, Mitten JE. Comparison of clindamycin, rifampin, tetracycline, metronidazole, and penicillin for efficacy in prevention of experimental gas gangrene due to Clostridium perfringens. J Infect Dis 1987; 155:220-8.
    • (1987) J Infect Dis , vol.155 , pp. 220-228
    • Stevens, D.L.1    Maier, K.A.2    Laine, B.M.3    Mitten, J.E.4
  • 110
    • 0027284577 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of hyperbaric oxygen therapy for treatment of experimental Clostridium perfringens infection
    • Stevens DL, Bryant AE, Adams K, Mader JT. Evaluation of hyperbaric oxygen therapy for treatment of experimental Clostridium perfringens infection. Clin Infect Dis 1993; 17:231-7.
    • (1993) Clin Infect Dis , vol.17 , pp. 231-237
    • Stevens, D.L.1    Bryant, A.E.2    Adams, K.3    Mader, J.T.4
  • 111
    • 0033552854 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteriologic analysis of infected dog and cat bites
    • Emergency Medicine Animal Bite Infection Study Group
    • Talan DA, Citron DM, Abrahamian FM, Moran GJ, Goldstein EJ. Bacteriologic analysis of infected dog and cat bites. Emergency Medicine Animal Bite Infection Study Group. N Engl J Med 1999; 340:85-92.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 85-92
    • Talan, D.A.1    Citron, D.M.2    Abrahamian, F.M.3    Moran, G.J.4    Goldstein, E.J.5
  • 113
    • 0031964275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New horizons in the bacteriology, antimicrobial susceptibility and therapy of animal bite wounds
    • Goldstein EJ. New horizons in the bacteriology, antimicrobial susceptibility and therapy of animal bite wounds. J Med Microbiol 1998; 47:95-7.
    • (1998) J Med Microbiol , vol.47 , pp. 95-97
    • Goldstein, E.J.1
  • 114
    • 0023131575 scopus 로고
    • Outpatient therapy of bite wounds: Demographic data, bacteriology, and a prospective, randomized trial of amoxicillin/clavulanic acid versus penicillin +/- Dicloxacillin
    • Goldstein EJ, Reinhardt JF, Murray PM, Finegold SM. Outpatient therapy of bite wounds: demographic data, bacteriology, and a prospective, randomized trial of amoxicillin/clavulanic acid versus penicillin +/- dicloxacillin. Int J Dermatol 1987; 26:123-7.
    • (1987) Int J Dermatol , vol.26 , pp. 123-127
    • Goldstein, E.J.1    Reinhardt, J.F.2    Murray, P.M.3    Finegold, S.M.4
  • 115
    • 0344256634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical presentation and bacteriologic analysis of infected human bites in patients presenting to emergency departments
    • Talan DA, Abrahamian FM, Moran GJ, Citron DM, Tan JO, Goldstein EJ. Clinical presentation and bacteriologic analysis of infected human bites in patients presenting to emergency departments. Clin Infect Dis 2003; 37:1481-9.
    • (2003) Clin Infect Dis , vol.37 , pp. 1481-1489
    • Talan, D.A.1    Abrahamian, F.M.2    Moran, G.J.3    Citron, D.M.4    Tan, J.O.5    Goldstein, E.J.6
  • 116
    • 0023667562 scopus 로고
    • Transmission of HIV by human bite
    • Transmission of HIV by human bite. Lancet 1987; 2:522.
    • (1987) Lancet , vol.2 , pp. 522
  • 118
    • 0025071937 scopus 로고
    • Hepatitis C virus transmitted by human bite
    • Dusheiko GM, Smith M, Scheuer PJ. Hepatitis C virus transmitted by human bite. Lancet 1990; 336:503-4.
    • (1990) Lancet , vol.336 , pp. 503-504
    • Dusheiko, G.M.1    Smith, M.2    Scheuer, P.J.3
  • 119
    • 0024549998 scopus 로고
    • Horizontal transmission of hepatitis B virus
    • Davis LG, Weber DJ, Lemon SM. Horizontal transmission of hepatitis B virus. Lancet 1989; 1:889-93.
    • (1989) Lancet , vol.1 , pp. 889-893
    • Davis, L.G.1    Weber, D.J.2    Lemon, S.M.3
  • 120
    • 0019433345 scopus 로고
    • Primary syphilis following a human bite
    • Fiumara NJ, Exner JH. Primary syphilis following a human bite. Sex Transm Dis 1981; 8:21-2.
    • (1981) Sex Transm Dis , vol.8 , pp. 21-22
    • Fiumara, N.J.1    Exner, J.H.2
  • 121
    • 0033549124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthrax as a biological weapon: Medical and public health management
    • Working Group on Civilian Biodefense
    • Inglesby TV, Henderson DA, Bartlett JG, et al. Anthrax as a biological weapon: medical and public health management. Working Group on Civilian Biodefense. JAMA 1999; 281:1735-45.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.281 , pp. 1735-1745
    • Inglesby, T.V.1    Henderson, D.A.2    Bartlett, J.G.3
  • 123
    • 0035955707 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Update: Investigation of bioterrorism-related anthrax and interim guidelines for exposure management and antimicrobial therapy, October 2001
    • Update: investigation of bioterrorism-related anthrax and interim guidelines for exposure management and antimicrobial therapy, October 2001. MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep 2001; 50:909-19.
    • (2001) MMWR Morb Mortal Wkly Rep , vol.50 , pp. 909-919
  • 124
    • 0031806264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prospective randomized double blind placebo-controlled evaluation of azithromycin for treatment of cat-scratch disease
    • Bass JW, Freitas BC, Freitas AD, et al. Prospective randomized double blind placebo-controlled evaluation of azithromycin for treatment of cat-scratch disease. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1998; 17:447-52.
    • (1998) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.17 , pp. 447-452
    • Bass, J.W.1    Freitas, B.C.2    Freitas, A.D.3
  • 125
    • 0024439802 scopus 로고
    • Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae: An occupational pathogen
    • Reboli AC, Farrar WE. Erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae: an occupational pathogen. Clin Microbiol Rev 1989; 2:354-9.
    • (1989) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.2 , pp. 354-359
    • Reboli, A.C.1    Farrar, W.E.2
  • 127
    • 0035954698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Glanders in a military research microbiologist
    • Srinivasan A, Kraus CN, DeShazer D, et al. Glanders in a military research microbiologist. N Engl J Med 2001; 345:256-8.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 256-258
    • Srinivasan, A.1    Kraus, C.N.2    Deshazer, D.3
  • 128
    • 0031029062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Yersinia pestis-etiologic agent of plague
    • Perry RD, Fetherston JD. Yersinia pestis-etiologic agent of plague. Clin Microbiol Rev 1997; 10:35-66.
    • (1997) Clin Microbiol Rev , vol.10 , pp. 35-66
    • Perry, R.D.1    Fetherston, J.D.2
  • 129
    • 0034600229 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plague as a biological weapon: Medical and public health management
    • Working Group on Civilian Biodefense
    • Inglesby TV, Dennis DT, Henderson DA, et al. Plague as a biological weapon: medical and public health management. Working Group on Civilian Biodefense. JAMA 2000; 283:2281-90.
    • (2000) JAMA , vol.283 , pp. 2281-2290
    • Inglesby, T.V.1    Dennis, D.T.2    Henderson, D.A.3
  • 130
    • 0028342649 scopus 로고
    • Streptomycin and alternative agents for the treatment of tularemia: Review of the literature
    • Enderlin G, Morales L, Jacobs RF, Cross JT. Streptomycin and alternative agents for the treatment of tularemia: review of the literature. Clin Infect Dis 1994; 19:42-7.
    • (1994) Clin Infect Dis , vol.19 , pp. 42-47
    • Enderlin, G.1    Morales, L.2    Jacobs, R.F.3    Cross, J.T.4
  • 134
    • 0025924692 scopus 로고
    • Incidence of adverse events and negligence in hospitalized patients: Results of the Harvard Medical Practice study I
    • Brennan TA, Leape LL, Laird NM, et al. Incidence of adverse events and negligence in hospitalized patients: results of the Harvard Medical Practice study I. N Engl J Med 1991; 324:370-6.
    • (1991) N Engl J Med , vol.324 , pp. 370-376
    • Brennan, T.A.1    Leape, L.L.2    Laird, N.M.3
  • 135
    • 21544482602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guideline for prevention of surgical site infection, 1999: Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee
    • Mangram AJ, Horan TC, Pearson ML, Silver LC, Jarvis WR. Guideline for prevention of surgical site infection, 1999: Hospital Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol 1999; 20:250-78.
    • (1999) Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol , vol.20 , pp. 250-278
    • Mangram, A.J.1    Horan, T.C.2    Pearson, M.L.3    Silver, L.C.4    Jarvis, W.R.5
  • 136
    • 0035451832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical site infection (SSI) rates in the United States, 1992-1998: The National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System basic SSI risk index
    • Gaynes RP, Culver DH, Horan TC, Edwards JR, Richards C, Tolson JS. Surgical site infection (SSI) rates in the United States, 1992-1998: the National Nosocomial Infections Surveillance System basic SSI risk index. Clin Infect Dis 2001; 33(Suppl 2):S69-S77.
    • (2001) Clin Infect Dis , vol.33 , Issue.SUPPL. 2
    • Gaynes, R.P.1    Culver, D.H.2    Horan, T.C.3    Edwards, J.R.4    Richards, C.5    Tolson, J.S.6
  • 137
    • 18244370911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Approach to the patient with postoperative fever
    • Gorbach SL, Bartlett JG, Blacklow NR, eds. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders
    • Dellinger EP. Approach to the patient with postoperative fever. In: Gorbach SL, Bartlett JG, Blacklow NR, eds. Infectious diseases in medicine and surgery. Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders, 1998:903-9.
    • (1998) Infectious Diseases in Medicine and Surgery , pp. 903-909
    • Dellinger, E.P.1
  • 138
    • 0006499108 scopus 로고
    • The effective period of preventive antibiotic action in experimental incisions and dermal lesions
    • Burke JF. The effective period of preventive antibiotic action in experimental incisions and dermal lesions. Surgery 1961; 50:161-8.
    • (1961) Surgery , vol.50 , pp. 161-168
    • Burke, J.F.1
  • 139
    • 0026529147 scopus 로고
    • The timing of prophylactic administration of antibiotics and the risk of surgical-wound infection
    • Classen DC, Evans RS, Pestotnik SL, Horn SD, Menlove RL, Burke JP. The timing of prophylactic administration of antibiotics and the risk of surgical-wound infection. N Engl J Med 1992; 326:281-6.
    • (1992) N Engl J Med , vol.326 , pp. 281-286
    • Classen, D.C.1    Evans, R.S.2    Pestotnik, S.L.3    Horn, S.D.4    Menlove, R.L.5    Burke, J.P.6
  • 140
    • 0018761735 scopus 로고
    • Prophylactic and preventive antibiotic therapy: Timing, duration and economics
    • Stone HH, Haney BB, Kolb LD, Geheber CE, Hooper CA. Prophylactic and preventive antibiotic therapy: timing, duration and economics. Ann Surg 1979; 189:691-9.
    • (1979) Ann Surg , vol.189 , pp. 691-699
    • Stone, H.H.1    Haney, B.B.2    Kolb, L.D.3    Geheber, C.E.4    Hooper, C.A.5
  • 141
    • 23444439669 scopus 로고
    • Quality standard for antimicrobial prophylaxis in surgical procedures
    • Infectious Diseases Society of America
    • Dellinger EP, Gross PA, Barrett TL, et al. Quality standard for antimicrobial prophylaxis in surgical procedures. Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 1994; 18:422-7.
    • (1994) Clin Infect Dis , vol.18 , pp. 422-427
    • Dellinger, E.P.1    Gross, P.A.2    Barrett, T.L.3
  • 142
    • 2942667684 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Antimicrobial prophylaxis for surgery: An advisory statement from the National Surgical Infection Prevention Project
    • Bratzler DW, Houck PM. Antimicrobial prophylaxis for surgery: an advisory statement from the National Surgical Infection Prevention Project. Clin Infect Dis 2004; 38:1706-15.
    • (2004) Clin Infect Dis , vol.38 , pp. 1706-1715
    • Bratzler, D.W.1    Houck, P.M.2
  • 143
    • 0031747552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single- versus multiple-dose antimicrobial prophylaxis for major surgery: A systematic review
    • McDonald M, Grabsch E, Marshall C, Forbes A. Single- versus multiple-dose antimicrobial prophylaxis for major surgery: a systematic review. Aust N Z J Surg 1998; 68:388-96.
    • (1998) Aust N Z J Surg , vol.68 , pp. 388-396
    • McDonald, M.1    Grabsch, E.2    Marshall, C.3    Forbes, A.4
  • 144
    • 84943125875 scopus 로고
    • Toxic shock syndrome associated with surgical wound infections
    • Bartlett P, Reingold AL, Graham DR, et al. Toxic shock syndrome associated with surgical wound infections. JAMA 1982; 247:1448-50.
    • (1982) JAMA , vol.247 , pp. 1448-1450
    • Bartlett, P.1    Reingold, A.L.2    Graham, D.R.3
  • 146
    • 0022613036 scopus 로고
    • The value of adjuvant systemic antibiotic therapy in localised wound infections among hospital patients: A comparative study
    • Huizinga WK, Kritzinger NA, Bhamjee A. The value of adjuvant systemic antibiotic therapy in localised wound infections among hospital patients: a comparative study. J Infect 1986; 13:11-6.
    • (1986) J Infect , vol.13 , pp. 11-16
    • Huizinga, W.K.1    Kritzinger, N.A.2    Bhamjee, A.3
  • 149
    • 0004185329 scopus 로고
    • Boston: Little, Brown and Company
    • Fry DE. Surgical infections. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1995.
    • (1995) Surgical Infections
    • Fry, D.E.1
  • 154
    • 27744530999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nosocomial infection
    • Wilmore DW, Cheung LY, Harken AH, Holcroft JW, Meakins JL, Soper NJ, eds. New York: WebMD
    • Dellinger EP. Nosocomial infection. In: Wilmore DW, Cheung LY, Harken AH, Holcroft JW, Meakins JL, Soper NJ, eds. ACS surgery: principles and practice. New York: WebMD, 2002:1221-38.
    • (2002) ACS Surgery: Principles and Practice , pp. 1221-1238
    • Dellinger, E.P.1
  • 155
    • 0345483332 scopus 로고
    • Wound infections: Epidemiology and clinical characteristics
    • Howard RJ, Simmons RL, eds. Norwalk: Appleton & Lange
    • Cruse PJE. Wound infections: epidemiology and clinical characteristics. In: Howard RJ, Simmons RL, eds. Surgical infectious diseases. Norwalk: Appleton & Lange, 1988:319-29.
    • (1988) Surgical Infectious Diseases , pp. 319-329
    • Cruse, P.J.E.1
  • 156
    • 0031034552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Incision and drainage of cutaneous abscesses is not associated with bacteremia in afebrile adults
    • Bobrow BJ, Pollack CV Jr, Gamble S, Seligson RA. Incision and drainage of cutaneous abscesses is not associated with bacteremia in afebrile adults. Ann Emerg Med 1997; 29:404-8.
    • (1997) Ann Emerg Med , vol.29 , pp. 404-408
    • Bobrow, B.J.1    Pollack Jr., C.V.2    Gamble, S.3    Seligson, R.A.4
  • 157
    • 0022633830 scopus 로고
    • Pathogen identification of abscesses and cellulitis
    • Meislin HW. Pathogen identification of abscesses and cellulitis. Ann Emerg Med 1986; 15:329-32.
    • (1986) Ann Emerg Med , vol.15 , pp. 329-332
    • Meislin, H.W.1
  • 158
    • 27744538225 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postoperative wound infection
    • Schlossberg D, ed. St. Louis: Mosby
    • Dellinger EP. Postoperative wound infection. In: Schlossberg D, ed. Current therapy of infectious disease. St. Louis: Mosby, 1996:337-9.
    • (1996) Current Therapy of Infectious Disease , pp. 337-339
    • Dellinger, E.P.1
  • 159
    • 0027413771 scopus 로고
    • Management of infection in patients with acute leukemia
    • Wade JC. Management of infection in patients with acute leukemia. Hematol Oncol Clin North Am 1993; 7:293-315.
    • (1993) Hematol Oncol Clin North Am , vol.7 , pp. 293-315
    • Wade, J.C.1
  • 160
    • 0027289342 scopus 로고
    • Management of fever in patients with cancer and treatment-induced neutropenia
    • Pizzo PA. Management of fever in patients with cancer and treatment-induced neutropenia. N Engl J Med 1993:328:1323-32.
    • (1993) N Engl J Med , vol.328 , pp. 1323-1332
    • Pizzo, P.A.1
  • 161
    • 0029928259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fever in the compromised host
    • Donowitz GR. Fever in the compromised host. Infect Dis Clin North Am 1996; 10:129-48.
    • (1996) Infect Dis Clin North Am , vol.10 , pp. 129-148
    • Donowitz, G.R.1
  • 162
    • 0021924561 scopus 로고
    • Dermatologic manifestations of infections in immunocompromised patients
    • Wolfson JS, Sober AJ, Rubin RH. Dermatologic manifestations of infections in immunocompromised patients. Medicine (Baltimore) 1985; 64:115-33.
    • (1985) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.64 , pp. 115-133
    • Wolfson, J.S.1    Sober, A.J.2    Rubin, R.H.3
  • 163
    • 0020676854 scopus 로고
    • Dermatologic manifestations of infection in the compromised host
    • Wolfson JS, Sober AJ, Rubin RH. Dermatologic manifestations of infection in the compromised host. Annu Rev Med 1983; 34:205-17.
    • (1983) Annu Rev Med , vol.34 , pp. 205-217
    • Wolfson, J.S.1    Sober, A.J.2    Rubin, R.H.3
  • 164
    • 0037087226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2002 Guidelines for the use of antimicrobial agents in neutropenic patients with cancer
    • Hughes WT, Armstrong D, Bodey GP, et al. 2002 Guidelines for the use of antimicrobial agents in neutropenic patients with cancer. Clin Infect Dis 2002; 34:730-51.
    • (2002) Clin Infect Dis , vol.34 , pp. 730-751
    • Hughes, W.T.1    Armstrong, D.2    Bodey, G.P.3
  • 165
    • 0033003173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NCCN practice guidelines for fever and neutropenia
    • National Comprehensive Cancer Network
    • NCCN practice guidelines for fever and neutropenia. National Comprehensive Cancer Network. Oncology (Williston Park) 1999; 13:197-257.
    • (1999) Oncology (Williston Park) , vol.13 , pp. 197-257
  • 166
    • 0034958131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dermatologic infections in the immunocompromised (non-HIV) host
    • Lopez FA, Sanders CV. Dermatologic infections in the immunocompromised (non-HIV) host. Infect Dis Clin North Am 2001; 15:671-702, xi.
    • (2001) Infect Dis Clin North Am , vol.15 , pp. 671-702
    • Lopez, F.A.1    Sanders, C.V.2
  • 167
    • 0023137392 scopus 로고
    • Differences between first and subsequent fevers during prolonged neutropenia
    • Wingard JR, Santos GW, Saral R. Differences between first and subsequent fevers during prolonged neutropenia. Cancer 1987; 59:844-9.
    • (1987) Cancer , vol.59 , pp. 844-849
    • Wingard, J.R.1    Santos, G.W.2    Saral, R.3
  • 168
    • 0034723745 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent experience with Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteremia in patients with cancer: Retrospective analysis of 245 episodes
    • Chatzinikolaou I, Abi-Said D, Bodey GP, Rolston KV, Tarrand JJ, Samonis G. Recent experience with Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteremia in patients with cancer: retrospective analysis of 245 episodes. Arch Intern Med 2000; 160:501-9.
    • (2000) Arch Intern Med , vol.160 , pp. 501-509
    • Chatzinikolaou, I.1    Abi-Said, D.2    Bodey, G.P.3    Rolston, K.V.4    Tarrand, J.J.5    Samonis, G.6
  • 169
    • 0031746493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Empiric therapy of bacterial infections in patients with severe neutropenia
    • Glauser M. Empiric therapy of bacterial infections in patients with severe neutropenia. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 1998; 31:467-72.
    • (1998) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.31 , pp. 467-472
    • Glauser, M.1
  • 170
    • 0026776348 scopus 로고
    • Septicemia and shock syndrome due to viridans streptococci: A case-control study of predisposing factors
    • Elting LS, Bodey GP, Keefe BH. Septicemia and shock syndrome due to viridans streptococci: a case-control study of predisposing factors. Clin Infect Dis 1992; 14:1201-7.
    • (1992) Clin Infect Dis , vol.14 , pp. 1201-1207
    • Elting, L.S.1    Bodey, G.P.2    Keefe, B.H.3
  • 171
    • 0025883606 scopus 로고
    • Vancomycin added to empirical combination antibiotic therapy for fever in granulocytopenic cancer patients
    • European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC)
    • (1991) J Infect Dis , vol.163 , pp. 951-958
  • 172
    • 0030459510 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vancomycin-resistant enterococcal bacteremia: Natural history and attributable mortality
    • Edmond MB, Ober JF, Dawson JD, Weinbaum DL, Wenzel RP. Vancomycin-resistant enterococcal bacteremia: natural history and attributable mortality. Clin Infect Dis 1996; 23:1234-9.
    • (1996) Clin Infect Dis , vol.23 , pp. 1234-1239
    • Edmond, M.B.1    Ober, J.F.2    Dawson, J.D.3    Weinbaum, D.L.4    Wenzel, R.P.5
  • 173
    • 0024581812 scopus 로고
    • Coagulase-negative staphylococcal bacteremia: Mortality and hospital stay
    • Martin MA, Pfaller MA, Wenzel RP. Coagulase-negative staphylococcal bacteremia: mortality and hospital stay. Ann Intern Med 1989; 110:9-16.
    • (1989) Ann Intern Med , vol.110 , pp. 9-16
    • Martin, M.A.1    Pfaller, M.A.2    Wenzel, R.P.3
  • 174
    • 0031682945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspective: Attributable mortality - The promise of better antimicrobial therapy
    • Wenzel RP. Perspective: attributable mortality-the promise of better antimicrobial therapy. J Infect Dis 1998; 178:917-9.
    • (1998) J Infect Dis , vol.178 , pp. 917-919
    • Wenzel, R.P.1
  • 175
    • 0028808238 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial resistance in the patient with neoplastic disease
    • Brown AE, Kiehn TE, Armstrong D. Bacterial resistance in the patient with neoplastic disease. Infect Dis Clin Pract 1995; 4(Suppl 3): S136-44.
    • (1995) Infect Dis Clin Pract , vol.4 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Brown, A.E.1    Kiehn, T.E.2    Armstrong, D.3
  • 176
    • 0035112879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Linezolid (PNU-100766) versus vancomycin in the treatment of hospitalized patients with nosocomial pneumonia: A randomized, double-blind, multicenter study
    • Rubinstein E, Cammarata S, Oliphant T, Wunderink R. Linezolid (PNU-100766) versus vancomycin in the treatment of hospitalized patients with nosocomial pneumonia: a randomized, double-blind, multicenter study. Clin Infect Dis 2001; 32:402-12.
    • (2001) Clin Infect Dis , vol.32 , pp. 402-412
    • Rubinstein, E.1    Cammarata, S.2    Oliphant, T.3    Wunderink, R.4
  • 177
    • 0034667860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2000 Update of recommendations for the use of hematopoietic colony-stimulating factors: Evidence-based, clinical practice guidelines
    • American Society of Clinical Oncology Growth Factors Expert Panel
    • Ozer H, Armitage JO, Bennett CL, et al. 2000 Update of recommendations for the use of hematopoietic colony-stimulating factors: evidence-based, clinical practice guidelines. American Society of Clinical Oncology Growth Factors Expert Panel. J Clin Oncol 2000; 18:3558-85.
    • (2000) J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 3558-3585
    • Ozer, H.1    Armitage, J.O.2    Bennett, C.L.3
  • 178
    • 0042160270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vancomycin versus placebo for treating persistent fever in patients with neutropenic cancer receiving piperacillin-tazobactam monotherapy
    • Cometta A, Kern WV, De Bock R, et al. Vancomycin versus placebo for treating persistent fever in patients with neutropenic cancer receiving piperacillin-tazobactam monotherapy. Clin Infect Dis 2003; 37:382-9.
    • (2003) Clin Infect Dis , vol.37 , pp. 382-389
    • Cometta, A.1    Kern, W.V.2    De Bock, R.3
  • 179
    • 0019946004 scopus 로고
    • Empiric antibiotic and antifungal therapy for cancer patients with prolonged fever and granulocytopenia
    • Pizzo PA, Robichaud KJ, Gill FA, Witebsky FG. Empiric antibiotic and antifungal therapy for cancer patients with prolonged fever and granulocytopenia. Am J Med 1982; 72:101-11.
    • (1982) Am J Med , vol.72 , pp. 101-111
    • Pizzo, P.A.1    Robichaud, K.J.2    Gill, F.A.3    Witebsky, F.G.4
  • 180
    • 0024371959 scopus 로고
    • Empiric antifungal therapy in febrile granulocytopenic patients
    • EORTC International Antimicrobial Therapy Cooperative Group. Empiric antifungal therapy in febrile granulocytopenic patients. Am J Med 1989; 86:668-72.
    • (1989) Am J Med , vol.86 , pp. 668-672
  • 181
    • 4644346490 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Caspofungin versus liposomal amphotericin B for empirical antifungal therapy in patients with persistent fever and neutropenia
    • Walsh TJ, Teppler H, Donowitz GR, et al. Caspofungin versus liposomal amphotericin B for empirical antifungal therapy in patients with persistent fever and neutropenia. N Engl J Med 2004; 351:1391-402.
    • (2004) N Engl J Med , vol.351 , pp. 1391-1402
    • Walsh, T.J.1    Teppler, H.2    Donowitz, G.R.3
  • 182
    • 0037165259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voriconazole compared with liposomal amphotericin B for empirical antifungal therapy in patients with neutropenia and persistent fever
    • Walsh TJ, Pappas P, Winston DJ, et al. Voriconazole compared with liposomal amphotericin B for empirical antifungal therapy in patients with neutropenia and persistent fever. N Engl J Med 2002; 346:225-34.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 225-234
    • Walsh, T.J.1    Pappas, P.2    Winston, D.J.3
  • 183
    • 0026050556 scopus 로고
    • Clinical features and analysis of risk factors for invasive candidal infection after marrow transplantation
    • Goodrich JM, Reed EC, Mori M, et al. Clinical features and analysis of risk factors for invasive candidal infection after marrow transplantation. J Infect Dis 1991; 164:731-40.
    • (1991) J Infect Dis , vol.164 , pp. 731-740
    • Goodrich, J.M.1    Reed, E.C.2    Mori, M.3
  • 184
    • 0033796346 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice guidelines for the treatment of candidiasis
    • Infectious Diseases Society of America
    • Rex JH, Walsh TJ, Sobel JD, et al. Practice guidelines for the treatment of candidiasis. Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2000; 30:662-78.
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 662-678
    • Rex, J.H.1    Walsh, T.J.2    Sobel, J.D.3
  • 185
    • 0018569970 scopus 로고
    • Candida tropicalis: A major pathogen in immunocompromised patients
    • Wingard JR, Merz WG, Saral R. Candida tropicalis: a major pathogen in immunocompromised patients. Ann Intern Med 1979; 91:539-43.
    • (1979) Ann Intern Med , vol.91 , pp. 539-543
    • Wingard, J.R.1    Merz, W.G.2    Saral, R.3
  • 186
    • 0018073415 scopus 로고
    • Fever, rash, and muscle tenderness: A distinctive clinical presentation of disseminated candidiasis
    • Jarowski CI, Fialk MA, Murray HW, et al. Fever, rash, and muscle tenderness: a distinctive clinical presentation of disseminated candidiasis. Arch Intern Med 1978; 138:544-6.
    • (1978) Arch Intern Med , vol.138 , pp. 544-546
    • Jarowski, C.I.1    Fialk, M.A.2    Murray, H.W.3
  • 188
    • 0033856265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Invasive aspergillosis: Disease spectrum, treatment practices, and outcomes
    • I3 Aspergillus Study Group
    • Patterson TF, Kirkpatrick WR, White M, et al. Invasive aspergillosis: disease spectrum, treatment practices, and outcomes. I3 Aspergillus Study Group. Medicine (Baltimore) 2000; 79:250-60.
    • (2000) Medicine (Baltimore) , vol.79 , pp. 250-260
    • Patterson, T.F.1    Kirkpatrick, W.R.2    White, M.3
  • 189
    • 0036133373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defining opportunistic invasive fungal infections in immunocompromised patients with cancer and hematopoietic stem cell transplants: An international consensus
    • Ascioglu S, Rex JH, de Pauw B, et al. Defining opportunistic invasive fungal infections in immunocompromised patients with cancer and hematopoietic stem cell transplants: an international consensus. Clin Infect Dis 2002; 34:7-14.
    • (2002) Clin Infect Dis , vol.34 , pp. 7-14
    • Ascioglu, S.1    Rex, J.H.2    De Pauw, B.3
  • 190
    • 0035109799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Aspergillosis case-fatality rate: Systematic review of the literature
    • Lin SJ, Schranz J, Teutsch SM. Aspergillosis case-fatality rate: systematic review of the literature. Clin Infect Dis 2001; 32:358-66.
    • (2001) Clin Infect Dis , vol.32 , pp. 358-366
    • Lin, S.J.1    Schranz, J.2    Teutsch, S.M.3
  • 192
    • 0023629031 scopus 로고
    • Primary cutaneous aspergillosis associated with Hickman intravenous catheters
    • Allo MD, Miller J, Townsend T, Tan C. Primary cutaneous aspergillosis associated with Hickman intravenous catheters. N Engl J Med 1987; 317:1105-8.
    • (1987) N Engl J Med , vol.317 , pp. 1105-1108
    • Allo, M.D.1    Miller, J.2    Townsend, T.3    Tan, C.4
  • 194
    • 0018186254 scopus 로고
    • Hospital-acquired mucormycosis (Rhizopus rhizopodiformis) of skin and subcutaneous tissue: Epidemiology, mycology and treatment
    • Gartenberg G, Bottone EJ, Keusch GT, Weitzman I. Hospital-acquired mucormycosis (Rhizopus rhizopodiformis) of skin and subcutaneous tissue: epidemiology, mycology and treatment. N Engl J Med 1978; 299:1115-8.
    • (1978) N Engl J Med , vol.299 , pp. 1115-1118
    • Gartenberg, G.1    Bottone, E.J.2    Keusch, G.T.3    Weitzman, I.4
  • 196
    • 85047696806 scopus 로고
    • Opportunistic mycoses in the immunocompromised host: Experience at a cancer center and review
    • Anaissie E. Opportunistic mycoses in the immunocompromised host: experience at a cancer center and review. Clin Infect Dis 1992; 14(Suppl 1):S43-53.
    • (1992) Clin Infect Dis , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Anaissie, E.1
  • 197
    • 12644252002 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fungaemia due to Fusarium spp. in cancer patients
    • Kremery V Jr, Jesenska Z, Spanik S, et al. Fungaemia due to Fusarium spp. in cancer patients. J Hosp Infect 1997; 36:223-8.
    • (1997) J Hosp Infect , vol.36 , pp. 223-228
    • Kremery Jr., V.1    Jesenska, Z.2    Spanik, S.3
  • 198
    • 0030737627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fusarium, a significant emerging pathogen in patients with hematologic malignancy: Ten years' experience at a cancer center and implications for management
    • Boutati EI, Anaissie EJ. Fusarium, a significant emerging pathogen in patients with hematologic malignancy: ten years' experience at a cancer center and implications for management. Blood 1997; 90:999-1008.
    • (1997) Blood , vol.90 , pp. 999-1008
    • Boutati, E.I.1    Anaissie, E.J.2
  • 200
    • 0031010201 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Epidemiology of Aspergillus infections in a large cohort of patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation
    • Wald A, Leisenring W, van Burik JA, Bowden RA. Epidemiology of Aspergillus infections in a large cohort of patients undergoing bone marrow transplantation. J Infect Dis 1997; 175:1459-66.
    • (1997) J Infect Dis , vol.175 , pp. 1459-1466
    • Wald, A.1    Leisenring, W.2    Van Burik, J.A.3    Bowden, R.A.4
  • 201
    • 0032953377 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candidemia in cancer patients: A prospective, multicenter surveillance study by the Invasive Fungal Infection Group (IFIG) of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC)
    • Viscoli C, Girmenia C, Marinus A, et al. Candidemia in cancer patients: a prospective, multicenter surveillance study by the Invasive Fungal Infection Group (IFIG) of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC). Clin Infect Dis 1999; 28:1071-9.
    • (1999) Clin Infect Dis , vol.28 , pp. 1071-1079
    • Viscoli, C.1    Girmenia, C.2    Marinus, A.3
  • 202
    • 0033801039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice guidelines for diseases caused by Aspergillus
    • Infectious Diseases Society of America
    • Stevens DA, Kan VL, Judson MA, et al. Practice guidelines for diseases caused by Aspergillus. Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2000; 30:696-709.
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 696-709
    • Stevens, D.A.1    Kan, V.L.2    Judson, M.A.3
  • 204
    • 0033376314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of nephrotoxicity in patients treated with amphotericin B for suspected or proven aspergillosis
    • Wingard JR, Kubilis P, Lee L, et al. Clinical significance of nephrotoxicity in patients treated with amphotericin B for suspected or proven aspergillosis. Clin Infect Dis 1999; 29:1402-7.
    • (1999) Clin Infect Dis , vol.29 , pp. 1402-1407
    • Wingard, J.R.1    Kubilis, P.2    Lee, L.3
  • 205
    • 17344368128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Amphotericin B lipid complex for invasive fungal infections: Analysis of safety and efficacy in 556 cases
    • Walsh TJ, Hiemenz JW, Seibel NL, et al. Amphotericin B lipid complex for invasive fungal infections: analysis of safety and efficacy in 556 cases. Clin Infect Dis 1998; 26:1383-96.
    • (1998) Clin Infect Dis , vol.26 , pp. 1383-1396
    • Walsh, T.J.1    Hiemenz, J.W.2    Seibel, N.L.3
  • 206
    • 0033545538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Liposomal amphotericin B for empirical therapy in patients with persistent fever and neutropenia
    • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Mycoses Study Group.
    • Walsh TJ, Finberg RW, Arndt C, et al. Liposomal amphotericin B for empirical therapy in patients with persistent fever and neutropenia. National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Mycoses Study Group. N Engl J Med 1999; 340:764-71.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.340 , pp. 764-771
    • Walsh, T.J.1    Finberg, R.W.2    Arndt, C.3
  • 207
    • 0037043655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Voriconazole versus amphotericin B for primary therapy of invasive aspergillosis
    • Herbrecht R, Denning DW, Patterson TF, et al. Voriconazole versus amphotericin B for primary therapy of invasive aspergillosis. N Engl J Med 2002; 347:408-15.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.347 , pp. 408-415
    • Herbrecht, R.1    Denning, D.W.2    Patterson, T.F.3
  • 208
    • 0034045794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacoeconomic analysis of liposomal amphotericin B versus conventional amphotericin B in the empirical treatment of persistently febrile neutropenic patients
    • Cagnoni PJ, Walsh TJ, Prendergast MM, et al. Pharmacoeconomic analysis of liposomal amphotericin B versus conventional amphotericin B in the empirical treatment of persistently febrile neutropenic patients. J Clin Oncol 2000; 18:2476-83.
    • (2000) J Clin Oncol , vol.18 , pp. 2476-2483
    • Cagnoni, P.J.1    Walsh, T.J.2    Prendergast, M.M.3
  • 209
    • 0033955216 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Candidemia in allogeneic blood and marrow transplant recipients: Evolution of risk factors after the adoption of prophylactic fluconazole
    • Marr KA, Seidel K, White TC, Bowden RA. Candidemia in allogeneic blood and marrow transplant recipients: evolution of risk factors after the adoption of prophylactic fluconazole. J Infect Dis 2000; 181:309-16.
    • (2000) J Infect Dis , vol.181 , pp. 309-316
    • Marr, K.A.1    Seidel, K.2    White, T.C.3    Bowden, R.A.4
  • 212
    • 0026770337 scopus 로고
    • Skin, soft tissue, and bone infections due to Mycobacterium chelonae chelonae: Importance of prior corticosteroid therapy, frequency of disseminated infections, and resistance to oral antimicrobials other than clarithromycin
    • Wallace RJ Jr, Brown BA, Onyi GO. Skin, soft tissue, and bone infections due to Mycobacterium chelonae chelonae: importance of prior corticosteroid therapy, frequency of disseminated infections, and resistance to oral antimicrobials other than clarithromycin. J Infect Dis 1992; 166:405-12.
    • (1992) J Infect Dis , vol.166 , pp. 405-412
    • Wallace Jr., R.J.1    Brown, B.A.2    Onyi, G.O.3
  • 213
    • 0022448718 scopus 로고
    • Disseminated atypical mycobacterial infection in patients with hairy cell leukemia
    • Bennett C, Vardiman J, Golomb H. Disseminated atypical mycobacterial infection in patients with hairy cell leukemia. Am J Med 1986; 80:891-6.
    • (1986) Am J Med , vol.80 , pp. 891-896
    • Bennett, C.1    Vardiman, J.2    Golomb, H.3
  • 214
    • 0028060459 scopus 로고
    • Infections due to nontuberculous mycobacteria in kidney, heart, and liver transplant recipients
    • Patel R, Roberts GD, Keating MR, Paya CV. Infections due to nontuberculous mycobacteria in kidney, heart, and liver transplant recipients. Clin Infect Dis 1994; 19:263-73.
    • (1994) Clin Infect Dis , vol.19 , pp. 263-273
    • Patel, R.1    Roberts, G.D.2    Keating, M.R.3    Paya, C.V.4
  • 215
    • 0033642544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nontuberculous mycobacterial infections in hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients: Characteristics of respiratory and catheter-related infections
    • Gaviria JM, Garcia PJ, Garrido SM, Corey L, Boeckh M. Nontuberculous mycobacterial infections in hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients: characteristics of respiratory and catheter-related infections. Biol Blood Marrow Transplant 2000; 6:361-9.
    • (2000) Biol Blood Marrow Transplant , vol.6 , pp. 361-369
    • Gaviria, J.M.1    Garcia, P.J.2    Garrido, S.M.3    Corey, L.4    Boeckh, M.5
  • 216
    • 0024671778 scopus 로고
    • Nocardial infection in patients with neoplastic disease
    • Berkey P, Bodey GP. Nocardial infection in patients with neoplastic disease. Rev Infect Dis 1989; 11:407-12.
    • (1989) Rev Infect Dis , vol.11 , pp. 407-412
    • Berkey, P.1    Bodey, G.P.2
  • 217
    • 0019564021 scopus 로고
    • Nocardial infections in the immunocompromised host: A detailed study in a denned population
    • Simpson GL, Stinson EB, Egger MJ, Remington JS. Nocardial infections in the immunocompromised host: a detailed study in a denned population. Rev Infect Dis 1981; 3:492-507.
    • (1981) Rev Infect Dis , vol.3 , pp. 492-507
    • Simpson, G.L.1    Stinson, E.B.2    Egger, M.J.3    Remington, J.S.4
  • 218
    • 0020699748 scopus 로고
    • Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole therapy for Nocardia infections
    • Smego RA Jr, Moeller MB, Gallis HA. Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole therapy for Nocardia infections. Arch Intern Med 1983; 143:711-8.
    • (1983) Arch Intern Med , vol.143 , pp. 711-718
    • Smego Jr., R.A.1    Moeller, M.B.2    Gallis, H.A.3
  • 219
    • 0028899468 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous manifestations of disseminated cryptococcosis
    • Dimino-Emme L, Gurevitch AW. Cutaneous manifestations of disseminated cryptococcosis. J Am Acad Dermatol 1995; 32:844-50.
    • (1995) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.32 , pp. 844-850
    • Dimino-Emme, L.1    Gurevitch, A.W.2
  • 222
    • 0033801252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice guidelines for the management of cryptococcal disease
    • Infectious Diseases Society of America
    • Saag MS, Graybill RJ, Larsen RA, et al. Practice guidelines for the management of cryptococcal disease. Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2000; 30:710-8.
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 710-718
    • Saag, M.S.1    Graybill, R.J.2    Larsen, R.A.3
  • 223
    • 0024354311 scopus 로고
    • Cutaneous cryptococcosis: Treatment with oral fluconazole
    • Shuttleworth D, Philpot CM, Knight AG. Cutaneous cryptococcosis: treatment with oral fluconazole. Br J Dermatol 1989; 120:683-7.
    • (1989) Br J Dermatol , vol.120 , pp. 683-687
    • Shuttleworth, D.1    Philpot, C.M.2    Knight, A.G.3
  • 224
    • 0018748619 scopus 로고
    • Disseminated histoplasmosis in renal transplant recipients
    • Davies SF, Sarosi GA, Peterson PK, et al. Disseminated histoplasmosis in renal transplant recipients. Am J Surg 1979; 137:686-91.
    • (1979) Am J Surg , vol.137 , pp. 686-691
    • Davies, S.F.1    Sarosi, G.A.2    Peterson, P.K.3
  • 225
    • 0033800861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice guidelines for the management of patients with histoplasmosis
    • Infectious Diseases Society of America
    • Wheat J, Sarosi G, McKinsey D, et al. Practice guidelines for the management of patients with histoplasmosis. Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis 2000; 30:688-95.
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 688-695
    • Wheat, J.1    Sarosi, G.2    McKinsey, D.3
  • 226
    • 0022380101 scopus 로고
    • Infection with varicella-zoster virus after marrow transplantation
    • Locksley RM, Flournoy N, Sullivan KM, Meyers JD. Infection with varicella-zoster virus after marrow transplantation. J Infect Dis 1985; 152:1172-81.
    • (1985) J Infect Dis , vol.152 , pp. 1172-1181
    • Locksley, R.M.1    Flournoy, N.2    Sullivan, K.M.3    Meyers, J.D.4
  • 227
    • 0018840741 scopus 로고
    • Cellular and humoral immunity in the pathogenesis of recurrent herpes viral infections in patients with lymphoma
    • Arvin AM, Pollard RB, Rasmussen LE, Merigan TC. Cellular and humoral immunity in the pathogenesis of recurrent herpes viral infections in patients with lymphoma. J Clin Invest 1980; 65:869-78:
    • (1980) J Clin Invest , vol.65 , pp. 869-878
    • Arvin, A.M.1    Pollard, R.B.2    Rasmussen, L.E.3    Merigan, T.C.4
  • 228
    • 0020539414 scopus 로고
    • Acyclovir halts progression of herpes zoster in immunocompromised patients
    • Balfour HH Jr, Bean B, Laskin OL, et al. Acyclovir halts progression of herpes zoster in immunocompromised patients. N Engl J Med 1983; 308:1448-53.
    • (1983) N Engl J Med , vol.308 , pp. 1448-1453
    • Balfour Jr., H.H.1    Bean, B.2    Laskin, O.L.3
  • 229
    • 0018935309 scopus 로고
    • Infection with herpes simplex virus and cell-mediated immunity after marrow transplant
    • Meyers JD, Flournoy N, Thomas ED. Infection with herpes simplex virus and cell-mediated immunity after marrow transplant. J Infect Dis 1980; 142:338-46.
    • (1980) J Infect Dis , vol.142 , pp. 338-346
    • Meyers, J.D.1    Flournoy, N.2    Thomas, E.D.3
  • 230
    • 0029113580 scopus 로고
    • Famciclovir for the treatment of acute herpes zoster: Effects on acute disease and postherpetic neuralgia. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
    • Collaborative Famciclovir Herpes Zoster Study Group
    • Tyring S, Barbarash RA, Nahlik JE, et al. Famciclovir for the treatment of acute herpes zoster: effects on acute disease and postherpetic neuralgia. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Collaborative Famciclovir Herpes Zoster Study Group. Ann Intern Med 1995; 123:89-96.
    • (1995) Ann Intern Med , vol.123 , pp. 89-96
    • Tyring, S.1    Barbarash, R.A.2    Nahlik, J.E.3
  • 231
    • 0029762027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationship between antibodies to herpes simplex virus (HSV) and symptoms of HSV infection
    • Cowan FM, Johnson AM, Ashley R, Corey L, Mindel A. Relationship between antibodies to herpes simplex virus (HSV) and symptoms of HSV infection. J Infect Dis 1996; 174:470-5.
    • (1996) J Infect Dis , vol.174 , pp. 470-475
    • Cowan, F.M.1    Johnson, A.M.2    Ashley, R.3    Corey, L.4    Mindel, A.5
  • 232
    • 0024364741 scopus 로고
    • A seroepidemiologic survey of the prevalence of herpes simplex virus type 2 infection in the United States
    • Johnson RE, Nahmias AJ, Magder LS, Lee FK, Brooks CA, Snowden CB. A seroepidemiologic survey of the prevalence of herpes simplex virus type 2 infection in the United States. N Engl J Med 1989; 321:7-12.
    • (1989) N Engl J Med , vol.321 , pp. 7-12
    • Johnson, R.E.1    Nahmias, A.J.2    Magder, L.S.3    Lee, F.K.4    Brooks, C.A.5    Snowden, C.B.6
  • 233
    • 0030744945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Herpes simplex virus type 2 in the United States, 1976 to 1994
    • Fleming DT, McQuillan GM, Johnson RE, et al. Herpes simplex virus type 2 in the United States, 1976 to 1994. N Engl J Med 1997; 337:1105-11.
    • (1997) N Engl J Med , vol.337 , pp. 1105-1111
    • Fleming, D.T.1    McQuillan, G.M.2    Johnson, R.E.3
  • 234
    • 0028181244 scopus 로고
    • Management of acyclovir-resistant herpes simplex and varicella-zoster virus infections
    • Balfour HH Jr, Benson C, Braun J, et al. Management of acyclovir-resistant herpes simplex and varicella-zoster virus infections. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 1994; 7:254-60.
    • (1994) J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr , vol.7 , pp. 254-260
    • Balfour Jr., H.H.1    Benson, C.2    Braun, J.3
  • 235
    • 0025898741 scopus 로고
    • Diagnosis of cutaneous cytomegalovirus infection: A review and report of a case
    • Toome BK, Bowers KE, Scott GA. Diagnosis of cutaneous cytomegalovirus infection: a review and report of a case. J Am Acad Dermatol 1991; 24:860-7.
    • (1991) J Am Acad Dermatol , vol.24 , pp. 860-867
    • Toome, B.K.1    Bowers, K.E.2    Scott, G.A.3
  • 236
    • 0035341173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guidelines for the management of intravascular catheter-related infections
    • Mermel LA, Farr BM, Sherertz RJ, et al. Guidelines for the management of intravascular catheter-related infections. Clin Infect Dis 2001; 32:1249-72.
    • (2001) Clin Infect Dis , vol.32 , pp. 1249-1272
    • Mermel, L.A.1    Farr, B.M.2    Sherertz, R.J.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.