메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 115, Issue 11, 2005, Pages 3291-3299

A novel immunodeficiency associated with hypomorphic RAG1 mutations and CMV infection

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

DNA; IMMUNOGLOBULIN A; IMMUNOGLOBULIN E; IMMUNOGLOBULIN G; IMMUNOGLOBULIN M; RAG1 PROTEIN; RAG2 PROTEIN; T LYMPHOCYTE RECEPTOR;

EID: 27644559049     PISSN: 00219738     EISSN: 15588238     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1172/JCI25178     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (165)

References (52)
  • 1
    • 4444379717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary immunodeficiency diseases: An update
    • Notarangelo, L., et al. 2004. Primary immunodeficiency diseases: an update. J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 114:677-687.
    • (2004) J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. , vol.114 , pp. 677-687
    • Notarangelo, L.1
  • 2
    • 0025690483 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine deaminase deficiency
    • Hirschhorn, R. 1990. Adenosine deaminase deficiency. Immunodefic. Rev. 2:175-198.
    • (1990) Immunodefic. Rev. , vol.2 , pp. 175-198
    • Hirschhorn, R.1
  • 3
    • 0028183408 scopus 로고
    • The molecular basis of X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency: The role of the interleukin-2 receptor gamma chain as a common gamma chain, gamma c
    • Leonard, W.J., Noguchi, M., Russell, S.M., and McBride, O.W. 1994. The molecular basis of X-linked severe combined immunodeficiency: the role of the interleukin-2 receptor gamma chain as a common gamma chain, gamma c. Immunol. Rev. 138:61-86.
    • (1994) Immunol. Rev. , vol.138 , pp. 61-86
    • Leonard, W.J.1    Noguchi, M.2    Russell, S.M.3    McBride, O.W.4
  • 4
    • 0029164841 scopus 로고
    • Mutations of Jak-3 gene in patients with autosomal severe combined immune deficiency (SCID)
    • Macchi, P., et al. 1995. Mutations of Jak-3 gene in patients with autosomal severe combined immune deficiency (SCID). Nature. 377:65-68.
    • (1995) Nature , vol.377 , pp. 65-68
    • Macchi, P.1
  • 5
    • 0031740732 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Defective IL7R expression in T(-)B(+)NK(+) severe combined immunodeficiency
    • Puel, A., Ziegler, S.F., Buckley, R.H., and Leonard, W.J. 1998. Defective IL7R expression in T(-)B(+)NK(+) severe combined immunodeficiency. Nat. Genet. 20:394-397.
    • (1998) Nat. Genet. , vol.20 , pp. 394-397
    • Puel, A.1    Ziegler, S.F.2    Buckley, R.H.3    Leonard, W.J.4
  • 6
    • 0034064779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mutations in the tyrosine phosphatase CD45 gene in a child with severe combined immunodeficiency disease
    • Kung, C., et al. 2000. Mutations in the tyrosine phosphatase CD45 gene in a child with severe combined immunodeficiency disease. Nat. Med. 6:343-345.
    • (2000) Nat. Med. , vol.6 , pp. 343-345
    • Kung, C.1
  • 7
    • 0035863892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A deletion in the gene encoding the CD45 antigen in a patient with SCID
    • Tchilian, E.Z., et al. 2001. A deletion in the gene encoding the CD45 antigen in a patient with SCID. J. Immunol. 166:1308-1313.
    • (2001) J. Immunol. , vol.166 , pp. 1308-1313
    • Tchilian, E.Z.1
  • 8
    • 0242285603 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of CD3delta deficiency on maturation of alpha/beta and gamma/delta T-cell lineages in severe combined immunodeficiency
    • Dadi, H.K., Simon, A.J., and Roifman, C.M. 2003. Effect of CD3delta deficiency on maturation of alpha/beta and gamma/delta T-cell lineages in severe combined immunodeficiency. N. Engl. J. Med. 349:1821-1828.
    • (2003) N. Engl. J. Med. , vol.349 , pp. 1821-1828
    • Dadi, H.K.1    Simon, A.J.2    Roifman, C.M.3
  • 9
    • 14544288042 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Severe combined immunodeficiency caused by deficiency in either the δ or the ε of CD3
    • doi:10.1172/JCI200422588
    • de Saint Basile, G., et al. 2004. Severe combined immunodeficiency caused by deficiency in either the δ or the ε of CD3. J. Clin. Invest. 114:1512-1517. doi:10.1172/JCI200422588.
    • (2004) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.114 , pp. 1512-1517
    • De Saint Basile, G.1
  • 10
    • 10144253125 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RAG mutations in human B cell-negative SCID
    • Schwarz, K., et al. 1996. RAG mutations in human B cell-negative SCID. Science. 274:97-99.
    • (1996) Science , vol.274 , pp. 97-99
    • Schwarz, K.1
  • 11
    • 0035353213 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identical mutations in RAG1 or RAG2 genes leading to defective V(D)J recombinase activity can cause either T-B-severe combined immune deficiency or Omenn syndrome
    • Corneo, B., et al. 2001. Identical mutations in RAG1 or RAG2 genes leading to defective V(D)J recombinase activity can cause either T-B-severe combined immune deficiency or Omenn syndrome. Blood. 97:2772-2776.
    • (2001) Blood , vol.97 , pp. 2772-2776
    • Corneo, B.1
  • 12
    • 0035917489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Artemis, a novel DNA double-strand break repair/V(D)J recombination protein, is mutated in human severe combined immune deficiency
    • Moshous, D., et al. 2001. Artemis, a novel DNA double-strand break repair/V(D)J recombination protein, is mutated in human severe combined immune deficiency. Cell. 105:177-186.
    • (2001) Cell , vol.105 , pp. 177-186
    • Moshous, D.1
  • 13
    • 0035161258 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • V(D)J recombination defects in lymphocytes due to RAG mutations: Severe immunodeficiency with a spectrum of clinical presentations
    • Villa, A., et al. 2001. V(D)J recombination defects in lymphocytes due to RAG mutations: severe immunodeficiency with a spectrum of clinical presentations. Blood. 97:81-88.
    • (2001) Blood , vol.97 , pp. 81-88
    • Villa, A.1
  • 14
    • 0032527898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Highly restricted human T cell repertoire in peripheral blood and tissue-infiltrating lymphocytes in Omenn's syndrome
    • Rieux-Laucat, P., et al. 1998. Highly restricted human T cell repertoire in peripheral blood and tissue-infiltrating lymphocytes in Omenn's syndrome. J. Clin. Invest. 102:312-321.
    • (1998) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.102 , pp. 312-321
    • Rieux-Laucat, P.1
  • 15
    • 0025779736 scopus 로고
    • Restricted heterogeneity of T lymphocytes in combined immunodeficiency with hypereosinophilia (Omenn's syndrome)
    • de Saint-Basile, G., et al. 1991. Restricted heterogeneity of T lymphocytes in combined immunodeficiency with hypereosinophilia (Omenn's syndrome). J. Clin. Invest. 87:1352-1359.
    • (1991) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.87 , pp. 1352-1359
    • De Saint-Basile, G.1
  • 16
    • 0030752234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of the complete expressed human TCR V gamma repertoire by flow cytometry
    • Hinz, T., et al. 1997. Identification of the complete expressed human TCR V gamma repertoire by flow cytometry. Int. Immunol. 9:1065-1072.
    • (1997) Int. Immunol. , vol.9 , pp. 1065-1072
    • Hinz, T.1
  • 17
    • 0024369788 scopus 로고
    • Activation of gamma delta T cells in the primary immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis
    • Janis, E.M., Kaufmann, S.H., Schwartz, R.H., and Pardoll, D.M. 1989. Activation of gamma delta T cells in the primary immune response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Science. 244:713-716.
    • (1989) Science , vol.244 , pp. 713-716
    • Janis, E.M.1    Kaufmann, S.H.2    Schwartz, R.H.3    Pardoll, D.M.4
  • 18
    • 0026696328 scopus 로고
    • Predominant activation and expansion of V gamma 9-bearing gamma delta T cells in vivo as well as in vitro in Salmonella infection
    • Hara, T., et al. 1992. Predominant activation and expansion of V gamma 9-bearing gamma delta T cells in vivo as well as in vitro in Salmonella infection. J. Clin. Invest. 90:204-210.
    • (1992) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.90 , pp. 204-210
    • Hara, T.1
  • 20
    • 0025269919 scopus 로고
    • Gamma delta T cell receptor-bearing lymphocytes during Epstein-Barr virus infection
    • De Paoli, P., et al. 1990. Gamma delta T cell receptor-bearing lymphocytes during Epstein-Barr virus infection. J. Infect. Dis. 161:1013-1016.
    • (1990) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.161 , pp. 1013-1016
    • De Paoli, P.1
  • 21
    • 0031596515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expansion of Vgamma9 Vdelta2 T cells is triggered by Francisella tularensis-derived phosphoantigens in tularemia but not after tularemia vaccination
    • Poquet, Y., et al. 1998. Expansion of Vgamma9 Vdelta2 T cells is triggered by Francisella tularensis-derived phosphoantigens in tularemia but not after tularemia vaccination. Infect. Immun. 66:2107-2114.
    • (1998) Infect. Immun. , vol.66 , pp. 2107-2114
    • Poquet, Y.1
  • 22
    • 0030925701 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T cell receptor-gamma/delta cells protect mice from herpes simplex virus type 1-induced lethal encephalitis
    • Sciammas, R., Kodukula, P., Tang, Q., Hendricks, R.L., and Bluestone, J.A. 1997. T cell receptor-gamma/delta cells protect mice from herpes simplex virus type 1-induced lethal encephalitis. J. Exp. Med. 185:1969-1975.
    • (1997) J. Exp. Med. , vol.185 , pp. 1969-1975
    • Sciammas, R.1    Kodukula, P.2    Tang, Q.3    Hendricks, R.L.4    Bluestone, J.A.5
  • 23
    • 0032589673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Major expansion of gammadelta T lymphocytes following cytomegalovirus infection in kidney allograft recipients
    • Dechanet, J., et al. 1999. Major expansion of gammadelta T lymphocytes following cytomegalovirus infection in kidney allograft recipients. J. Infect. Dis. 179:1-8.
    • (1999) J. Infect. Dis. , vol.179 , pp. 1-8
    • Dechanet, J.1
  • 24
    • 0034535647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute primary infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) in kidney transplant recipients results in the appearance of a phenotypically aberrant CD8+ T cell population
    • van Dam, J.G., Damoiseaux, J.G., Christiaans, M.H., and Bruggeman, C.A. 2000. Acute primary infection with cytomegalovirus (CMV) in kidney transplant recipients results in the appearance of a phenotypically aberrant CD8+ T cell population. Microbiol. Immunol. 44:1011-1017.
    • (2000) Microbiol. Immunol. , vol.44 , pp. 1011-1017
    • Van Dam, J.G.1    Damoiseaux, J.G.2    Christiaans, M.H.3    Bruggeman, C.A.4
  • 25
    • 21144437846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Shared reactivity of Vdelta2(neg) gammadelta T cells against cytomegalovirus-infected cells and tumor intestinal epithelial cells
    • Halary, F., et al. 2005. Shared reactivity of Vdelta2(neg) gammadelta T cells against cytomegalovirus-infected cells and tumor intestinal epithelial cells. J. Exp. Med. 201:1567-1578.
    • (2005) J. Exp. Med. , vol.201 , pp. 1567-1578
    • Halary, F.1
  • 26
    • 0036109159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Memory CD8+ T cells vary in differentiation phenotype in different persistent virus infections
    • Appay, V., et al. 2002. Memory CD8+ T cells vary in differentiation phenotype in different persistent virus infections. Nat. Med. 8:379-385.
    • (2002) Nat. Med. , vol.8 , pp. 379-385
    • Appay, V.1
  • 27
    • 0023239442 scopus 로고
    • Homozygosity mapping: A way to map human recessive traits with the DNA of inbred children
    • Lander, E.S., and Botstein, D. 1987. Homozygosity mapping: a way to map human recessive traits with the DNA of inbred children. Science. 236:1567-1570.
    • (1987) Science , vol.236 , pp. 1567-1570
    • Lander, E.S.1    Botstein, D.2
  • 28
    • 0029886532 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parametric and nonparametric linkage analysis: A unified multipoint approach
    • Kruglyak, L., Daly, M.J., Reeve-Daly, M.P., and Landet, E.S. 1996. Parametric and nonparametric linkage analysis: a unified multipoint approach. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 58:1347-1363.
    • (1996) Am. J. Hum. Genet. , vol.58 , pp. 1347-1363
    • Kruglyak, L.1    Daly, M.J.2    Reeve-Daly, M.P.3    Landet, E.S.4
  • 29
    • 0037105535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The immunophenotypic and immunogenotypic B-cell differentiation arrest in bone marrow of RAG-deficient SCID patients corresponds to residual recombination activities of mutated RAG proteins
    • Noordzij, J.G., et al. 2002. The immunophenotypic and immunogenotypic B-cell differentiation arrest in bone marrow of RAG-deficient SCID patients corresponds to residual recombination activities of mutated RAG proteins. Blood. 100:2145-2152.
    • (2002) Blood , vol.100 , pp. 2145-2152
    • Noordzij, J.G.1
  • 30
    • 0034687695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-terminal RAG1 frameshift mutations in Omenn's syndrome: Internal methionine usage leads to partial V(D)J recombination activity and reveals a fundamental role in vivo for the N-terminal domains
    • Santagata, S., et al. 2000. N-terminal RAG1 frameshift mutations in Omenn's syndrome: internal methionine usage leads to partial V(D)J recombination activity and reveals a fundamental role in vivo for the N-terminal domains. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 97:14572-14577.
    • (2000) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.97 , pp. 14572-14577
    • Santagata, S.1
  • 31
    • 0034234671 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • N-terminal truncated human RAG1 proteins can direct T-cell receptor but not immunoglobulin gene rearrangements
    • Noordzij, J.G., et al. 2000. N-terminal truncated human RAG1 proteins can direct T-cell receptor but not immunoglobulin gene rearrangements. Blood. 96:203-209.
    • (2000) Blood , vol.96 , pp. 203-209
    • Noordzij, J.G.1
  • 32
    • 15744375835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Congenital cytomegalovirus infection: Outcome and diagnosis
    • Ross, S.A., and Boppana, S.B. 2005. Congenital cytomegalovirus infection: outcome and diagnosis. Semin. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. 16:44-49.
    • (2005) Semin. Pediatr. Infect. Dis. , vol.16 , pp. 44-49
    • Ross, S.A.1    Boppana, S.B.2
  • 33
    • 20044376279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • AIRE deficiency in thymus of 2 patients with Omenn syndrome
    • doi:10.1172/JCI200523087
    • Cavadini, P., et al. 2005. AIRE deficiency in thymus of 2 patients with Omenn syndrome. J. Clin. Invest. 115:728-732. doi:10.1172/JCI200523087.
    • (2005) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.115 , pp. 728-732
    • Cavadini, P.1
  • 34
    • 0032577548 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Partial V(D)J recombination activity leads to Omenn syndrome
    • Villa, A., et al. 1998. Partial V(D)J recombination activity leads to Omenn syndrome. Cell. 93:885-896.
    • (1998) Cell , vol.93 , pp. 885-896
    • Villa, A.1
  • 35
    • 0035469887 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of anti-herpes simplex virus antibody-producing B cells in a patient with an atypical RAG1 immunodeficiency
    • Kumaki, S., et al. 2001. Identification of anti-herpes simplex virus antibody-producing B cells in a patient with an atypical RAG1 immunodeficiency. Blood. 98:1464-1468.
    • (2001) Blood , vol.98 , pp. 1464-1468
    • Kumaki, S.1
  • 36
    • 0032588983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implication of gammadelta T cells in the human immune response to cytomegalovirus
    • Dechanet, J., et al. 1999. Implication of gammadelta T cells in the human immune response to cytomegalovirus. J. Clin. Invest. 103:1437-1449.
    • (1999) J. Clin. Invest. , vol.103 , pp. 1437-1449
    • Dechanet, J.1
  • 37
    • 0024434547 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of T cells bearing different forms of the T cell receptor gamma/delta in normal and pathological human tissues
    • Falini, B., et al. 1989. Distribution of T cells bearing different forms of the T cell receptor gamma/delta in normal and pathological human tissues. J. Immunol. 143:2480-2488.
    • (1989) J. Immunol. , vol.143 , pp. 2480-2488
    • Falini, B.1
  • 38
    • 0034133132 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vgamma1+ gammadelta T cells play protective roles at an early phase of murine cytomegalovirus infection through production of interferon-gamma
    • Ninomiya, T., et al. 2000. Vgamma1+ gammadelta T cells play protective roles at an early phase of murine cytomegalovirus infection through production of interferon-gamma. Immunology. 99:187-194.
    • (2000) Immunology , vol.99 , pp. 187-194
    • Ninomiya, T.1
  • 39
    • 0032513388 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recognition of stress-induced MHC molecules by intestinal epithelial gammadelta T cells
    • Groh, V., Steinle, A., Bauer, S., and Spies, T. 1998. Recognition of stress-induced MHC molecules by intestinal epithelial gammadelta T cells. Science. 279:1737-1740.
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 1737-1740
    • Groh, V.1    Steinle, A.2    Bauer, S.3    Spies, T.4
  • 40
    • 0034689029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Self-recognition of CD1 by gamma/delta T cells: Implications for innate immunity
    • Spada, F.M., et al. 2000. Self-recognition of CD1 by gamma/delta T cells: implications for innate immunity. J. Exp. Med. 191:937-948.
    • (2000) J. Exp. Med. , vol.191 , pp. 937-948
    • Spada, F.M.1
  • 41
    • 0033536068 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Broad tumor-associated expression and recognition by tumor-derived gamma delta T cells of MICA and MICB
    • Groh, V., et al. 1999. Broad tumor-associated expression and recognition by tumor-derived gamma delta T cells of MICA and MICB. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 96:6879-6884.
    • (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.96 , pp. 6879-6884
    • Groh, V.1
  • 42
    • 0036681809 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • T cell antigen receptor engagement and specificity in the recognition of stress-inducible MHC class I-related chains by human epithelial gamma delta T cells
    • Wu, J., Groh, V., and Spies, T. 2002. T cell antigen receptor engagement and specificity in the recognition of stress-inducible MHC class I-related chains by human epithelial gamma delta T cells. J. Immunol. 169:1236-1240.
    • (2002) J. Immunol. , vol.169 , pp. 1236-1240
    • Wu, J.1    Groh, V.2    Spies, T.3
  • 43
    • 2442679128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of Vdelta1 gammadelta T cell activation by microbial components
    • Das, H., Sugita, M., and Brenner, M.B. 2004. Mechanisms of Vdelta1 gammadelta T cell activation by microbial components. J. Immunol. 172:6578-6586.
    • (2004) J. Immunol. , vol.172 , pp. 6578-6586
    • Das, H.1    Sugita, M.2    Brenner, M.B.3
  • 44
    • 0028111365 scopus 로고
    • Elevated numbers of gamma-delta (gamma delta+) T lymphocytes in children with immune thrombocytopenic purpura
    • Ware, R.E., and Howard, T.A. 1994. Elevated numbers of gamma-delta (gamma delta+) T lymphocytes in children with immune thrombocytopenic purpura. J. Clin. Immunol. 14:237-247.
    • (1994) J. Clin. Immunol. , vol.14 , pp. 237-247
    • Ware, R.E.1    Howard, T.A.2
  • 45
    • 0034921554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infantile cytomegalovirus-associated autoimmune hemolytic anemia
    • Murray, J.C., et al. 2001. Infantile cytomegalovirus-associated autoimmune hemolytic anemia. J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. 23:318-320.
    • (2001) J. Pediatr. Hematol. Oncol. , vol.23 , pp. 318-320
    • Murray, J.C.1
  • 46
    • 0034969091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A mutation in Bruton's tyrosine kinase as a cause of selective anti-polysaccharide antibody deficiency
    • Wood, P.M., et al. 2001. A mutation in Bruton's tyrosine kinase as a cause of selective anti-polysaccharide antibody deficiency. J. Pediatr. 139:148-151.
    • (2001) J. Pediatr. , vol.139 , pp. 148-151
    • Wood, P.M.1
  • 47
    • 19944434293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bruton's tyrosine kinase: Cell biology, sequence conservation, mutation spectrum, siRNA modifications, and expression profiling
    • Lindvall, J.M., et al. 2005. Bruton's tyrosine kinase: cell biology, sequence conservation, mutation spectrum, siRNA modifications, and expression profiling. Immunol. Rev. 203:200-215.
    • (2005) Immunol. Rev. , vol.203 , pp. 200-215
    • Lindvall, J.M.1
  • 48
    • 0037072113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Immune reconstitution without graft-versus-host disease after haemopoietic stem-cell transplantation: A phase 1/2 study
    • Andre-Schmutz, I., et al. 2002. Immune reconstitution without graft-versus-host disease after haemopoietic stem-cell transplantation: a phase 1/2 study. Lancet. 360:130-137.
    • (2002) Lancet , vol.360 , pp. 130-137
    • Andre-Schmutz, I.1
  • 49
    • 0034724676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-dimensional clustering of human RAG2 gene mutations in severe combined immune deficiency
    • Corneo, B., et al. 2000. Three-dimensional clustering of human RAG2 gene mutations in severe combined immune deficiency. J. Biol. Chem. 275:12672-12675.
    • (2000) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.275 , pp. 12672-12675
    • Corneo, B.1
  • 50
    • 0024846088 scopus 로고
    • The V(D)J recombination activating gene, RAG-1
    • Schatz, D.G., Oettiger, M.A., and Baltimore, D. 1989. The V(D)J recombination activating gene, RAG-1. Cell. 59:1035-1048.
    • (1989) Cell , vol.59 , pp. 1035-1048
    • Schatz, D.G.1    Oettiger, M.A.2    Baltimore, D.3
  • 51
    • 0036499317 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination of MHC-peptide multimer-based T cell sorting with the Immunoscope permits sensitive ex vivo quantitation and follow-up of human CD8+ T cell immune responses
    • Lim, A., et al. 2002. Combination of MHC-peptide multimer-based T cell sorting with the Immunoscope permits sensitive ex vivo quantitation and follow-up of human CD8+ T cell immune responses. J. Immunol. Methods. 261:177-194.
    • (2002) J. Immunol. Methods , vol.261 , pp. 177-194
    • Lim, A.1
  • 52
    • 0027251463 scopus 로고
    • The sizes of the CDR3 hypervariable regions of the murine T-cell receptor beta chains vary as a function of the recombined germ-line segments
    • Pannetier, C., et al. 1993. The sizes of the CDR3 hypervariable regions of the murine T-cell receptor beta chains vary as a function of the recombined germ-line segments. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 90:4319-4323.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. , vol.90 , pp. 4319-4323
    • Pannetier, C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.