메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 109, Issue 5, 2004, Pages

Climate response to the increase in tropospheric ozone since preindustrial times: A comparison between ozone and equivalent CO2 forcings

Author keywords

Climate change; Stratospheric ozone; Tropospheric ozone

Indexed keywords

CARBON DIOXIDE; CLIMATE CHANGE; COMPARATIVE STUDY; GENERAL CIRCULATION MODEL; OZONE; RADIATIVE FORCING; STRATOSPHERE; TROPOSPHERE;

EID: 2642511545     PISSN: 01480227     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1029/2003jd003653     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (55)

References (41)
  • 3
    • 0037302663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate sensitivity and response
    • Boer, G. J., and B. Yu (2003), Climate sensitivity and response, Clim. Dyn., 20, 415-429.
    • (2003) Clim. Dyn. , vol.20 , pp. 415-429
    • Boer, G.J.1    Yu, B.2
  • 4
    • 0033451761 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing and climate sensitivity
    • Christiansen, B. (1999), Radiative forcing and climate sensitivity, Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc., 125, 3011-3035.
    • (1999) Q. J. R. Meteorol. Soc. , vol.125 , pp. 3011-3035
    • Christiansen, B.1
  • 5
    • 0036747159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of the South Asian absorbing haze on the northeast monsoon and surface-air heat exchange
    • Chung, C. E., V. Ramanathan, and J. T. Kiehl (2002), Effects of the south Asian absorbing haze on the northeast monsoon and surface-air heat exchange, J. Clim., 15, 2462-2476.
    • (2002) J. Clim. , vol.15 , pp. 2462-2476
    • Chung, C.E.1    Ramanathan, V.2    Kiehl, J.T.3
  • 6
    • 0024260456 scopus 로고
    • Global climate changes as forecast by Goddard Institute for space studies three-dimensional model
    • Hansen, J., I. Fung, A. Lacis, D. Rind, S. Lebedeff, R. Ruedy, and G. Russell (1988), Global climate changes as forecast by Goddard Institute for Space Studies three-dimensional model, J. Geophys. Res., 93, 9341-9364.
    • (1988) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.93 , pp. 9341-9364
    • Hansen, J.1    Fung, I.2    Lacis, A.3    Rind, D.4    Lebedeff, S.5    Ruedy, R.6    Russell, G.7
  • 7
    • 0031411233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing and climate response
    • Hansen, J., M. Sato, and R. Ruedy (1997), Radiative forcing and climate response, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 6831-6864.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 6831-6864
    • Hansen, J.1    Sato, M.2    Ruedy, R.3
  • 8
    • 0034730194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global warming in the twenty-first century: An alternative scenario
    • Hansen, J., M. Sato, R. Ruedy, A. Lacis, and V. Oinas (2000), Global warming in the twenty-first century: An alternative scenario, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 97, 9875-9880.
    • (2000) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.97 , pp. 9875-9880
    • Hansen, J.1    Sato, M.2    Ruedy, R.3    Lacis, A.4    Oinas, V.5
  • 9
    • 0035909989 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Trends in measured climate forcing agents
    • Hansen, J., and M. Sato (2001), Trends in measured climate forcing agents, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA, 98, 14,778-14,783.
    • (2001) Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.98 , pp. 14778-14783
    • Hansen, J.1    Sato, M.2
  • 10
    • 0042940169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate forcings in Goddard Institute for space studies S12000 simulations
    • doi:10.1029/2001JDOO1143
    • Hansen, J., et al. (2002), Climate forcings in Goddard Institute for Space Studies S12000 simulations, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D18), 4347, doi:10.1029/2001JDOO1143.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.D18 , pp. 4347
    • Hansen, J.1
  • 11
    • 15444341081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Export of reactive nitrogen from North America during summertime: Sensitivity to hydrocarbon chemistry
    • Horowitz, L. W., J. Liang, G. M. Gardner, and D. J. Jacob (1998), Export of reactive nitrogen from North America during summertime: Sensitivity to hydrocarbon chemistry, J. Geophys. Res., 103, 13,451-13,476.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 13451-13476
    • Horowitz, L.W.1    Liang, J.2    Gardner, G.M.3    Jacob, D.J.4
  • 14
    • 0038375955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A comparison of climate response to different radiative forcings in three general circulation models: Towards an improved metric of climate change
    • Joshi, M., K. Shine, M. Ponater, N. Stuber, R. Sausen, and L. Li (2003), A comparison of climate response to different radiative forcings in three general circulation models: Towards an improved metric of climate change, Clim. Dyn., 20, 843-854.
    • (2003) Clim. Dyn. , vol.20 , pp. 843-854
    • Joshi, M.1    Shine, K.2    Ponater, M.3    Stuber, N.4    Sausen, R.5    Li, L.6
  • 15
    • 0033589128 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropospheric sulfur simulations and sulfate direct radiative forcing in the GISS GCM
    • Koch, D., D. Jacob, I. Tegen, D. Rind, and M. Chin (1999), Tropospheric sulfur simulations and sulfate direct radiative forcing in the GISS GCM, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 23,799-23,822.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 23799-23822
    • Koch, D.1    Jacob, D.2    Tegen, I.3    Rind, D.4    Chin, M.5
  • 16
    • 0026289608 scopus 로고
    • A description of the correlated k distribution method for modeling nongray gaseous absorption, thermal emission, and multiple scattering in vertically imhomogeneous atmosphere
    • Lacis, A. A., and V. Oinas (1991), A description of the correlated k distribution method for modeling nongray gaseous absorption, thermal emission, and multiple scattering in vertically imhomogeneous atmosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 96, 9027-9063.
    • (1991) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.96 , pp. 9027-9063
    • Lacis, A.A.1    Oinas, V.2
  • 18
    • 0347300336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of ozondesonde data for the lower stratosphere: Recommendations for testing models
    • Logan, J. A. (1999a), An analysis of ozondesonde data for the lower stratosphere: Recommendations for testing models, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 16,151-16,170.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 16151-16170
    • Logan, J.A.1
  • 19
    • 0032793880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An analysis of ozondesonde data for the troposphere: Recommendations for testing 3-D models and development of a gridded climatology for tropospheric ozone
    • Logan, J. A. (1999b), An analysis of ozondesonde data for the troposphere: Recommendations for testing 3-D models and development of a gridded climatology for tropospheric ozone, J. Geophys. Res, 104, 16,115-16,149.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 16115-16149
    • Logan, J.A.1
  • 20
    • 0022168709 scopus 로고
    • 2-induced change in a coupled ocean-atmosphere model and its paleoclimatic implications
    • 2-induced change in a coupled ocean-atmosphere model and its paleoclimatic implications, J. Geophys. Res., 90, 11,689-11,707.
    • (1985) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.90 , pp. 11689-11707
    • Manabe, S.1    Bryan, K.2
  • 21
    • 0037183904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate effects of black carbon aerosols in China and India
    • Menon, S., J. Hansen, L. Nazarenko, and Y. Lou (2002), Climate effects of black carbon aerosols in China and India, Science, 297, 2250-2253.
    • (2002) Science , vol.297 , pp. 2250-2253
    • Menon, S.1    Hansen, J.2    Nazarenko, L.3    Lou, Y.4
  • 22
    • 0033590326 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing from tropospheric ozone calculated with a unified chemistry-climate model
    • Mickley, L. J., P. P. Murti, D. J. Jacob, J. A. Logan, D. M. Koch, and D. Rind (1999), Radiative forcing from tropospheric ozone calculated with a unified chemistry-climate model, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 30,153-30,172.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 30153-30172
    • Mickley, L.J.1    Murti, P.P.2    Jacob, D.J.3    Logan, J.A.4    Koch, D.M.5    Rind, D.6
  • 23
    • 0035086601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Uncertainty in preindustrial abundance of tropospheric ozone: Implications for radiative forcing calculations
    • Mickley, L. J., D. J. Jacob, and D. Rind (2001), Uncertainty in preindustrial abundance of tropospheric ozone: Implications for radiative forcing calculations, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 3389-3399.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 3389-3399
    • Mickley, L.J.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Rind, D.3
  • 24
    • 0001881006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric chemistry and greenhouse gases
    • Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York
    • Prather, M., and D. Ehhalt (2001), Atmospheric chemistry and greenhouse gases, in Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 881 pp., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York.
    • (2001) Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis , pp. 881
    • Prather, M.1    Ehhalt, D.2
  • 25
    • 0037928122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fresh air in the 21st century?
    • doi:10.1029/2002GLO16285
    • Prather, M., et al. (2003), Fresh air in the 21st century?, Geophys. Res. Lett., 30(2), 1100, doi:10.1029/2002GLO16285.
    • (2003) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 1100
    • Prather, M.1
  • 26
    • 0002155033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Radiative forcing of climate change
    • Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Cambridge Univ. Press, New York
    • Ramaswamy, V. (2001), Radiative forcing of climate change, in Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Third Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 881 pp., Cambridge Univ. Press, New York.
    • (2001) Climate Change 2001: The Scientific Basis , pp. 881
    • Ramaswamy, V.1
  • 27
    • 0028596678 scopus 로고
    • Effect of changes in radiatively active species upon the lower stratospheric temperatures
    • Ramaswamy, V., and M. M. Bowen (1994), Effect of changes in radiatively active species upon the lower stratospheric temperatures, J. Geophys. Res., 99, 18,909-18,921.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 18909-18921
    • Ramaswamy, V.1    Bowen, M.M.2
  • 28
    • 0037113526 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ozone and well-mixed gases on annual-mean stratospheric temperature trends
    • doi:10.1029/2002GL015141
    • Ramaswamy, V., and M. D. Schwarzkopf (2002), Effects of ozone and well-mixed gases on annual-mean stratospheric temperature trends, Geophys. Res. Lett., 29(22), 2064, doi:10.1029/2002GL015141.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.29 , Issue.22 , pp. 2064
    • Ramaswamy, V.1    Schwarzkopf, M.D.2
  • 29
    • 0030460587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of on-line tracers as a diagnostic tool in general circulation model development: 1. Horizontal and vertical transport in the troposphere
    • Rind, D., and J. Lerner (1996), Use of on-line tracers as a diagnostic tool in general circulation model development: 1. Horizontal and vertical transport in the troposphere, J. Geophys. Res., 101, 12,667-12,683.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 12667-12683
    • Rind, D.1    Lerner, J.2
  • 30
    • 0033608933 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of on-line tracers as a diagnostic tool in general circulation model development: 2. Transport between the troposphere and the stratosphere
    • Rind, D., J. Lerner, K. Shah, and R. Suozzo (1999), Use of on-line tracers as a diagnostic tool in general circulation model development: 2. Transport between the troposphere and the stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res., 104, 9123-9139.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 9123-9139
    • Rind, D.1    Lerner, J.2    Shah, K.3    Suozzo, R.4
  • 32
    • 0037181602 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of increasing carbon dioxide on ozone recovery
    • doi:10.1029/2001JD000824
    • Rosenfield, J. E., A. R. Douglass, and D. B. Considine (2002), The impact of increasing carbon dioxide on ozone recovery, J. Geophys. Res., 107(D5), 4049, doi:10.1029/2001JD000824.
    • (2002) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.107 , Issue.D5 , pp. 4049
    • Rosenfield, J.E.1    Douglass, A.R.2    Considine, D.B.3
  • 33
    • 0033080090 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2 transient increase in the GISS coupled model: Regional coolings in a warming climate
    • 2 transient increase in the GISS coupled model: Regional coolings in a warming climate, Climate, J., 12, 531-539.
    • (1999) Climate. J. , vol.12 , pp. 531-539
    • Russell, G.L.1    Rind, D.2
  • 34
    • 52649084914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An exploration of ozone changes and their radiative forcing prior to the chlorofluorocarbon era
    • Shindell, D. T., and G. Faluvegi (2002), An exploration of ozone changes and their radiative forcing prior to the chlorofluorocarbon era, Atmos. Chem. Phys., 2, 363-374.
    • (2002) Atmos. Chem. Phys. , vol.2 , pp. 363-374
    • Shindell, D.T.1    Faluvegi, G.2
  • 35
    • 0032499232 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Increased polar stratospheric ozone losses and delayed eventual recovery owing to increasing greenhouse-gas concentrations
    • Shindell, D. T., D. Rind, and P. Lonergan (1998), Increased polar stratospheric ozone losses and delayed eventual recovery owing to increasing greenhouse-gas concentrations, Nature, 392, 589-592.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.392 , pp. 589-592
    • Shindell, D.T.1    Rind, D.2    Lonergan, P.3
  • 36
    • 0034957709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Northern Hemisphere winter climate response to greenhouse gas, ozone, solar, and volcanic forcing
    • Shindell, D. T., G. A. Schmidt, R. L. Miller, and D. Rind (2001a), Northern Hemisphere winter climate response to greenhouse gas, ozone, solar, and volcanic forcing, J. Geophys. Res., 106, 7193-7210.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 7193-7210
    • Shindell, D.T.1    Schmidt, G.A.2    Miller, R.L.3    Rind, D.4
  • 37
    • 0035824498 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar forcing of regional climate change during the Maunder Minimum
    • Shindell, D. T., G. A. Schmidt, M. E. Mann, D. Rind, and A. Waple (2001b), Solar forcing of regional climate change during the Maunder Minimum, Science, 294, 2149-2152.
    • (2001) Science , vol.294 , pp. 2149-2152
    • Shindell, D.T.1    Schmidt, G.A.2    Mann, M.E.3    Rind, D.4    Waple, A.5
  • 38
    • 0035420085 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the climate sensitivity to ozone perturbations enhanced by stratospheric water vapor feedback?
    • Stuber, N., M. Ponater, and R. Sausen (2001), Is the climate sensitivity to ozone perturbations enhanced by stratospheric water vapor feedback?, Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 2887-2890.
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , pp. 2887-2890
    • Stuber, N.1    Ponater, M.2    Sausen, R.3
  • 39
    • 0032553895 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anthropogenic forcing on tropospheric ozone and OH since preindustrial times
    • Wang, Y., and D. J. Jacob (1998), Anthropogenic forcing on tropospheric ozone and OH since preindustrial times, J. Geophys. Res, 103, 31,123-31,135.
    • (1998) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.103 , pp. 31123-31135
    • Wang, Y.1    Jacob, D.J.2
  • 41
    • 0034820197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The response of the climate system to the indirect effects of anthropogenic sulfate aerosol
    • Williams, K. D., A. Jones, D. L. Roberts, C. A. Senior, and M. J. Woodage (2001), The response of the climate system to the indirect effects of anthropogenic sulfate aerosol, Clim. Dyn., 17, 845-856.
    • (2001) Clim. Dyn. , vol.17 , pp. 845-856
    • Williams, K.D.1    Jones, A.2    Roberts, D.L.3    Senior, C.A.4    Woodage, M.J.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.