Olfactory identification and WAIS-R performance in deficit and nondeficit schizophrenia

Schizophrenia Research

Volumn 69, Issue 1, 2004, Pages 55-65

  Seckinger, Regine Anna ^a,b   Goudsmit, Nora ^a   Coleman, Eliza ^a   Harkavy Friedman, Jill ^a   Yale, Scott ^a   Rosenfield, Paul J ^a   Malaspina, Dolores ^a  

^a NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE   (United States)

^b CITY UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK   (United States)

Author keywords

Olfactory deficit; Schizophrenia; WAIS R

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; DIAGNOSTIC AND STATISTICAL MANUAL OF MENTAL DISORDERS; FEMALE; HUMAN; INTELLIGENCE TEST; MALE; MOTOR PERFORMANCE; NEGATIVE SYNDROME; NEUROPSYCHOLOGICAL TEST; PARIETAL LOBE; POSITIVE SYNDROME; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RATING SCALE; SMELLING DISORDER; SOCIOECONOMICS; TASK PERFORMANCE; VERBAL BEHAVIOR; VISION;

ADULT; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS; OLFACTION DISORDERS; PARIETAL LOBE; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; SCHIZOPHRENIA; WECHSLER SCALES;

EID: 2442591033     PISSN: 09209964     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0920-9964(03)00124-5     Document Type: Article

References (95)

1. Alexander G.E., DeLong M.R., Strick P.L. Parallel organization of functionally segregated circuits linking basal ganglia and cortex. Annu. Rev. Neurosci. 9:1986;357-381
2. Alivisatos B., Petrides M. Functional activation of the human brain during mental rotation. Neuropsychologia. 35:1997;111-118
3. Amsterdam J.D., Settle G., Doty R.L., Abelman E., Winokur A. Taste and smell perception in depression. Biol. Psychiatry. 22:1987;1477-1481
4. Andreasen N.C. Improvement of negative symptoms: concepts, definition and assessment. Int. Clin. Psychopharmacol. 12S:1997;S7-S10
5. Arnold S.E., Trojanowski J.Q. Recent advances in defining the neuropathology of schizophrenia. Acta Neuropathol. (Berl.). 92:1996;217-231
6. Borod J.C., Koff E., Perlman L.M., Nicholas M. The expression and perception of facial emotion in brain-damaged patients. Neuropsychologica. 24:1986;169-180
7. Breier A., Buchanan R.W., Elkashef A., Munson R.C., Kirkpatrick B., Gellad F. Brain morphology and schizophrenia. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 49:1992;921-926
8. Brewer W.J., Edwards J., Anderson V., Robinson T., Pantelis C. Neuropsychological, olfactory and hygiene deficits in men with negative symptom schizophrenia. Biol. Psychiatry. 40:1996;1021-1031
9. Bryson G., Bell M., Kaplan E., Greig T., Lysaker P. Affect recognition in deficit syndrome schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res. 77:1998;113-120
10. Bryson G., Whelahan H.A., Bell M. Memory and executive function impairments in deficit syndrome schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res. 102:2001;29-37
11. Buchanan R.W., Kirkpatrick B., Heinrichs D.W., Carpenter W.T. Clinical correlates of the deficit syndrome of schizophrenia. Am. J. Psychiatry. 147:1990;290-294
12. Buchanan R.W., Brier A., Kirkpatrick B., Elkashef A., Munson R.C., Gellad F., Carpenter W.T. Structural abnormalities in deficit and nondeficit schizophrenia. Am. J. Psychiatry. 150:1993;59-65
13. Buchanan R.W., Strauss M.E., Kirkpatrick B., Holstein C., Brier A., Carpenter W.T. Neuropsychological impairments in deficit vs nondeficit forms of schizophrenia. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 51:1994;804-811
14. Buchsbaum M.S. The frontal lobes, basal ganglia, and temporal lobes as sites for schizophrenia. Schizophr. Bull. 16:1990;379-389
15. Buchsbaum M.S., Awsare S.V., Holcomb H.H., DeLisi L.E., Hazlett E., Carpenter W.T., Pickar D., Morihisa J.M. Topographic differences between normals and schizophrenics: the N120 evoked potential component. Neuropsychobiology. 15:1986;1-6
16. Carpenter W.T. Jr., Heinrichs D.W., Wagman A.M. Deficit and nondeficit forms of schizophrenia: the concept. Am. J. Psychiatry. 145:1988;578-583
17. Carpenter W.T. Jr., Lahti A.C., Holcomb H.H., Zhao M., Buchanan R.W., Tamminga C.A. Frontal and parietal blood flow activation during an auditory task differentiates schizophrenic patients with and without primary negative symptoms. Abstr. Soc. Neurosci. 22:1996;676
18. Chase T.N., Fedio P., Foster N.L., Brooks R., Chiro G.D., Mansi L. Wechsler adult intelligence scale performance: cortical localization by fluorodeoxyglucose F 18-Positron-emission tomography. Arch. Neurol. 41:1984;1244-1247
19. Cleghorn J.M., Garnet E.S., Nahmias C., Firnau G., Brown G.M., Kaplan R., Szechtman H., Szechtman B. Increased frontal and reduced parietal glucose metabolism in acute untreated schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res. 28:1989;119-133
20. Cleghorn J.M., Kaplan R.D., Nahmias C., Garnett E.S., Szechtman H., Szechtman B. Inferior parietal region implicated in neurocognitive impairment in schizophrenia. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 46:1989;758-760
21. Coleman E., Goetz R.R., Leitman D., Yale S., Stanford A., Gorman J.M., Malaspina D. Odor identification impairments in schizophrenia: relationship with demographic measures, clinical variables, and diagnostic subtypes. CNS Spectr. 7:2002;43-48
22. Corbetta M., Miezin F.M., Dobmeyer S., Shulman G.L., Petersen S.E. Selective and divided attention during visual discrimination of shape, color, and speed: functional anatomy by positron emission tomography. J. Neurosci. 11:1991;2383-2402
23. Cuesta M.J., Peralta V. Cognitive disorders in the positive, negative, and disorganization syndromes of schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res. 58:1995;227-235
24. Cummings J.L. Frontal-subcortical circuits and human behavior. Br. J. Psychiatry. 161(50):1993;873-880
25. Cutting J. Delusional misidentification and the role of the right hemisphere in the appreciation of identity. Br. J. Psychiatry Suppl. 14:1991;70-75
26. Damasio R.A. Disorders of complex visual processing: agnosias, achromatopsia, Balint's syndrome, and related difficulties of orientation and construction. Mesulam M.-M. Principles of Behavioral Neurology. 1988;259-288 Davis, Philadelphia
27. Doty R.L. The Smell Identification Test Administration Manual. 3rd ed. 1984;Sensonics, Haddon Heights, NJ
28. Doty R.L., Shaman P., Dann M. Development of the University of Pennsylvania smell identification test: a standardized microencapsulated test of olfactory function. Physiol. Behav. (Monogr.). 32:1984;489-502
29. Doty R.L., Deems D.A., Stellar S. Olfactory dysfunction in parkinsonism: a general deficit unrelated to neurologic signs, disease stage, or disease duration. Neurology. 38:1988;1237-1244
30. Doty R.L., Smith R., McKeown D.A., Raj J. Tests of human olfactory function: principal components analysis suggests that most measure a common source of variance. Percept. Psychophys. 56:1994;701-707
31. Duvernoy H.M. The human brain surface. Three-Dimensional Sectional Anatomy and MRI. 1998;10-11 Springer-Verlag, Wien
32. Endicott J., Spitzer R.L., Fleiss J.L., Cohen J. The global assessment scale: a procedure for measuring overall severity of psychiatric disturbance. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 33:1976;766-771
33. Erwin B.J., Rosenbaum G. Parietal lobe syndrome and schizophrenia: comparison of neuropsychological deficits. J. Abnorm. Psychology. 88:1979;234-241
34. Fenton W.S., McGlashan T.H. Antecedents, symptom progression and long-term outcome of the deficit syndrome in schizophrenia. Am. J. Psychiatry. 153:1994;351-356
35. Frederikse M., Lu A., Aylward E., Barta P., Sharma T., Pearlson G. Sex differences in inferior parietal lobule volume in schizophrenia. Am. J. Psychiatry. 157:2000;422-427
36. Fried I., Mateer C., Ojemann G., Wohns R., Fedio P. "Mini-mental state": a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J. Clin. Exp. Neuropsychol. 9:1982;180-186
37. Galderisi S., Mj M., Mucci A., Cassana G.B., Invernizzi G., Rossi A., Vita A., DellOsso L., Daneluzzo E., Pini S. Historical, psychopathological, neurological, and neuropsychological aspects of deficit schizophrenia: a multicenter study. Am. J. Psychiatry. 156:2002;983-990
38. Goldman-Rakic P.S. Working memory systems in schizophrenia. J. Neuropsychiatry Clin. Neurosci. 6:1994;348-357
39. Harvey I., Ron M.A., duBoulay G., Wicks D., Lewis S.W. Reduction of cortical volume in schizophrenia on magnetic resonance imaging. Psychol. Med. 23:1993;591-604
40. Hemdal P., Corwin J., Oster H. Olfactory identification deficits in Down's syndrome and idiopathic mental retardation. Neuropsychologia. 31:1993;977-984
41. Hurwitz T., Kopala L., Clark C., Jones B. Olfactory deficits in schizophrenia. Biol. Psychiatry. 23:1988;123-128
42. Kaufman A.S. Assessing Adolescent and Adult Intelligence. 1990;Simon & Schuster, Boston
43. Kay S.R., Fiszbein A., Opler L.A. The positive and negative syndrome scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia. Schizophr. Bull. 13:1987;261-276
44. Kirkpatrick B., Buchanan R.W., McKenney P.D., Alphs L.D., Carpenter W.T. Jr. The schedule for the deficit syndrome: an instrument for research in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res. 30:1989;119-123
45. Kirkpatrick B., Buchanan R.W., Breier A., Carpenter W.T. Jr. Case identification and stability of the deficit syndrome of schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res. 47:1993;47-56
46. Kirkpatrick B., Ram R., Bromet E.J. The deficit syndrome in the Suffolk Country mental health project. Schizophr. Res. 22:1996;119-126
47. Kirkpatrick B., Amador X.F., Flaum M., Yale S.A., Gorman J.M., Carpenter W.T. Jr., Tohen M., McGlashan T. The deficit syndrome in the DSM-IV field trial: I. Alcohol and other drug abuse. Schizophr. Res. 20:1996;69-77
48. Kirkpatrick B., Buchanan R.W., Ross D.E., Carpenter W.T. Jr. A separate disease within the syndrome of schizophrenia. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 58:2001;165-170
49. Kopala L.C., Clark C., Hurwitz T.A. Sex differences in olfactory function in schizophrenia. Am. J. Psychiatry. 146:1989;1320-1322
50. Kopala L.C., Good K., Honer W.G. Olfactory identification ability in pre- and postmenopausal women with schizophrenia. Biol. Psychiatry. 38:1995;57-63
51. Lacquaniti F., Perani D., Guigon E., Bettinardi V., Carrozzo M., Grassi F., Rosseti Y., Fazio F. Visuomotor transformations for reaching to memorized targets: a PET study. Neuroimage. 5:1997;129-146
52. Lenzenweger M.F. Two-point discrimination thresholds and schizotypy: illuminating a somatosensory dysfunction. Schizophrenia. 42:2000;111-124
53. Levin S. Frontal lobe dysfunction in schizophrenia: I. Eye movement impairments. J. Psychiatr. Res. 18:1984;27-55
54. Levin S. Frontal lobe dysfunction in schizophrenia: II. Impairments of psychological and brain functions. J. Psychiatr. Res. 18:1984;57-72
55. Liddle P.F. Syndromes in schizophrenia and their neuropsychological and neuroanatomical correlates. Pantelis C., Nelson H.E., Barnes T.R.E. Schizophrenia: A Neuropsychogical Perspective. 1996;299-313 Wiley, Chichester, UK
56. Malaspina D., Coleman E. Olfaction and social drive in schizophrenia. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 60:2003;578-584
57. Malaspina D., Wray A.D., Friedman J.H., Amador X., Yale S., Hasan A., Gorman J.M., Kaufman C.A. Odor discrimination deficits in schizophrenia: associations with eye movement dysfunction. J. Neuropsychiatry Clin. Neurosci. 6:1994;273-278
58. Malaspina D., Perera G.M., Lignelli A., Marshall R.S., Esser P.D., Storer S., Furman V., Wray A.D., Coleman E., Gorman J.M., Heertum R.L.V. SPECT imaging of odor identification in schizophrenia. Psychiatry Res. 82:1998;53-61
59. Malaspina D., Bruder G., Furman V., Gorman J.M., Berman A., Van Heertum R. Schizophrenia subgroups differing in dichotic listening laterality also differ in neurometabolism and symptomatology. J. Neuropsychiatry Clinical Neurosci. 12(4):2000;485-492
60. Malaspina D., Coleman E., Goetz R.R., Harkavy-Friedman J., Corcoran C., Amador X., Yale S., Gorman J.M. Odor identification, eye tracking, and deficit syndrome schizophrenia. Biol. Psychiatry. 51:2002;809-815
61. Martzke J.S., Kopala L.C., Good K.P. Olfactory dysfunction in neuropsychiatric disorders: review and methodological considerations. Biol. Psychiatry. 42:1997;721-732
62. McFie J. Psychological testing in clinical neurology. J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 131:1960;383-393
63. Mesulam M.M. From sensation to cognition. Brain. 121:1998;1013-1052
64. Mesulam M.M., Geschwind N. On the possible role of neocortex and its limbic connections in the process of attention and schizophrenia. J. Psychiatric Res. 14:1978;249-259
65. Moberg P.J., Agrin R., Gur R.E., Gur R.C., Turetsky B.I., Doty R.L. Olfactory dysfunction in schizophrenia: a qualitative and quantitative review. Neuropsychopharmacology. 21:1999;25-340
66. Nkam I., Thibaut F., Denise P., Van Der Elst A., Ségard L., Brazo P., Ménard J.F., Théry S., Halbeck I., Delamilleure P., Vasse T., Etard O., Dollfus S., Champion D., Levillain D., Petit M. Saccadic and smooth-pursuit eye movements in deficit and non-deficit schizophrenia. Schizophr. Res. 48:2001;145-153
67. Norman R.M., Malla A.K., Morrison-Stewart S.L., Helmes E., Williamson P.C., Thomas J., Cortese L. Neuropsychological correlates of syndromes in schizophrenia. Br. J. Psychiatry. 170:1997;134-139
68. Nurnberger J.I., Blehar M.C., Kaufmann C.A., York-Cooler C., Simpson S.C., Harkavy-Friedman J., Severe J.B., Malaspina D., Reich T. Diagnostic interview for genetic studies: rationale, unique features, and training: NIMH genetics initiative. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 51:1994;849-859
69. O'Leary D.S., Flaum M., Kesler M.L., Flashman L., Arndt S., Andreasen N.C. Cognitive correlates of the negative, disorganized, and psychotic symptom dimensions of schizophrenia. J. Neuropsychiatry Clin. Neurosci. 12:2000;4-15
70. Pantelis C., Brewer W. Neuropsychological and olfactory dysfunction in schizophrenia: relationship of frontal syndromes to syndromes of schizophrenia. Schizophr. Res. 17:1995;35-45
71. Pearlson G.D., Petty R.G., Ross C.A., Tien Y.A. Schizophrenia: a disease of the heteromodal association cortex? Neuropsychopharmacology. 14:1996;1-17
72. Pierrot-Deseilligny C., Rivaud S., Gaymard B., Agid Y. Cortical control of reflexive visually-guided saccades. Brain. 1991;1473-1485
73. Pogue-Geile M.F., Harrow M. Negative symptoms in schizophrenia: their longitudinal course and prognostic importance. Schizophr. Bull. 11:1985;427-439
74. Purdon S.E. Olfactory identification and Stroop interference converge in schizophrenia. J. Psychiatry Neurosci. 23:1998;163-171
75. Ross D.E., Thaker G.K., Buchanan R.W., Lahti A.C., Medoff D., Bartko J.J., et al. Association of abnormal smooth pursuit eye movements with the deficit syndrome in schizophrenic patients. Am. J. Psychiatry. 153:1996;1158-1165
76. Ross D.E., Thaker G.K., Buchanan R.W., Kirkpatrick B., Lahti A.C., Medoff D., et al. Eye tracking disorder in schizophrenia is characterized by specific ocular motor defects and is associated with the deficit syndrome. Biol. Psychiatry. 42:1997;781-796
77. Rossi A., Stratta P., D'Albenzio L., diMichele V., et al. Quantitative computed tomographic study in schizophrenia: cerebral density and ventricular measures. Psychol. Med. 109:1989;337-342
78. Russel E.W. Three patterns of brain damage on the WAIS. J. Clin. Psychol. 35:1979;611-620
79. Schroeder J., Buchsbaum M.S., Siegel B.V., Geider F.J., Haier R.J., Lohr J., Potkin S.G. Patterns of cortical activity in schizophrenia. Psychol. Med. 24:1994;947-955
80. Seidman L.J., Talbot N.L., Kalinowski A.G., McCarley R.W., Faraone S.V., Kremen A.A., Pepple J.R., Tsuang M.T. Neuropsychological probes of fronto-limbic system dysfunction in schizophrenia: olfactory identification and Wisconsin Card Sorting performance. Schizophr. Res. 6:1992;55-65
81. Seidman L.J., Goldstein J.M., Goodman J.M., Koren D., Turner W.M., Faraone S.V., Tsuang M.T. Sex differences in olfactory identification and Wisconsin Card Sorting performance in schizophrenia: relation to attention and verbal ability. Biol. Psychiatry. 42:1997;104-115
82. Serby M., Larson P., Kalkstein D. Olfactory sense in psychoses: letter to the editor. Biol. Psychiatry. 28:1990;829-830
83. Simpson C.D., Vega A. Unilateral brain damage and patterns of age-corrected WAIS subtest scores. J. Clin. Psychol. 27:1971;204-208
84. Smith A. Certain hypothesized hemispheric differences in language and visual functions in human adults. Cortex. 2:1966;109-126
85. Stedman T.J., Clair A.L. Neuropsychological, neurological and symptom correlates of impaired olfactory identification in schizophrenia. Schizophr. Res. 32:1998;23-30
86. Tamminga C.A., Thaker G.K., Buchanan R.W., Kirkpatrick B., Alphs L.D., Carpenter W.T., Chase T.N. Limbic system abnormalities identified in schizophrenia using positron emission tomography with fluorodeosyglucose and neocortical alterations with deficit syndrome. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 49:1992;522-530
87. Tamminga C.A., Buchanan R.W., Gold J.M. The role of negative symptoms and cognitive dysfunction in schizophrenia outcome. Int. Clin. Psychopharmacology. 13S:1998;S21-S26
88. Thaker G., Kirkpatrick B., Buchanan R.W., Ellsberry R., Lahti A., Tamminga C.A. Oculomotor abnormalities and their clinical correlates in schizophrenia. Psychopharmacol. Bull. 25:1989;491-498
89. Todd J., Coolidge F., Satz P. The Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale discrepancy index: a neuropsychological evaluation. J. Consult. Clin. Psychol. 45:1977;450-454
90. Uzzell B.P., Zimmerman R.A., Dolinskas C.A., Obrist W.D. Lateralized psychological impairment associated with CT lesions in head injured patients. Cortex. 15:1979;391-401
91. Vega A. Jr., Parsons O.A. Relationship between sensory-motor deficits and WAIS verbal and performance scores in unilateral brain damage. Cortex. 5:1969;229-241
92. Wagman A.M.I., Heinrichs D.W., Carpenter W.T. Deficit and nondeficit forms of schizophrenia: neuropsychological evaluation. Psychiatry Res. 22:1987;319-330
93. Warner M.D., Peabody C.A., Flattery J.J., Tinklenberg J.R. Olfactory deficits and Alzheimer's disease. Biol. Psychiatry. 21:1986;116-118
94. Wechsler D. Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale-Revised. Manual. 1981;Psychological, New York
95. Weinberger D.R. Implications of normal brain development for the pathogenesis of schizophrenia. Arch. Gen. Psychiatry. 44:1987;660-669