메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 39, Issue 14, 2005, Pages 5302-5310

Reactions of chlorine atoms with a series of aromatic hydrocarbons

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE; BOUNDARY LAYERS; CHLORINE; GAS CHROMATOGRAPHY; IONIZATION; ISOTOPES; MASS SPECTROMETRY; RATE CONSTANTS;

EID: 22344432540     PISSN: 0013936X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/es0479437     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (70)

References (48)
  • 3
    • 0032527791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas-phase and particle-phase organic compounds emitted from motor vehicle traffic in a Los Angeles Roadway Tunnel
    • Fraser, M. P.; Cass, G. R.; Simoneit, B. R. T. Gas-phase and particle-phase organic compounds emitted from motor vehicle traffic in a Los Angeles Roadway Tunnel. Environ. Sci. Technol. 1998, 32, 2051-2060.
    • (1998) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.32 , pp. 2051-2060
    • Fraser, M.P.1    Cass, G.R.2    Simoneit, B.R.T.3
  • 4
    • 0346253814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atmospheric degradation of volatile organic compounds
    • Atkinson, R.; Arey, J. Atmospheric degradation of volatile organic compounds. Chem. Rev. 2003, 103, 4605-4638.
    • (2003) Chem. Rev. , vol.103 , pp. 4605-4638
    • Atkinson, R.1    Arey, J.2
  • 6
    • 0031404826 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrocarbon measurements in the spring arctic troposphere during the ARCTOC 95 campaign
    • Ramacher, B.; Rudolph, J.; Koppmann, R. Hydrocarbon measurements in the spring arctic troposphere during the ARCTOC 95 campaign. Tellus, Ser. B 1997, 49B, 466-485.
    • (1997) Tellus, Ser. B , vol.49 B , pp. 466-485
    • Ramacher, B.1    Rudolph, J.2    Koppmann, R.3
  • 7
    • 0033103037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polar sunrise experiment 1995: Hydrocarbon measurements and tropospheric Cl and Br-atoms chemistry
    • Ariya, P. A.; Niki, H.; Harris, G. W.; Anlauf, K. G.; Worthy, D. E. J. Polar sunrise experiment 1995: hydrocarbon measurements and tropospheric Cl and Br-atoms chemistry. Atmos. Environ. 1999, 33, 931-938,
    • (1999) Atmos. Environ. , vol.33 , pp. 931-938
    • Ariya, P.A.1    Niki, H.2    Harris, G.W.3    Anlauf, K.G.4    Worthy, D.E.J.5
  • 8
    • 0003066218 scopus 로고
    • Inorganic Cl cycling in the marine boundary layer: A review
    • Grimvall, A.; de Leer, E. W. B., Eds.; Kluwer Academic Publishers: Dordrecht, The Netherlands
    • Keene, W. C. Inorganic Cl cycling in the marine boundary layer: a review. In Naturally Produced Organohalogens; Grimvall, A.; de Leer, E. W. B., Eds.; Kluwer Academic Publishers: Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 1995; pp 363-373.
    • (1995) Naturally Produced Organohalogens , pp. 363-373
    • Keene, W.C.1
  • 9
    • 0030045769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactive chlorine: A potential sink for dimethyl sulfide and hydrocarbons in the marine boundary layer
    • Keene, W. C.; Jacob, D. J.; Fan, S.-M. Reactive chlorine: a potential sink for dimethyl sulfide and hydrocarbons in the marine boundary layer. Atmos. Environ. 1996, 30, i-iii.
    • (1996) Atmos. Environ. , vol.30
    • Keene, W.C.1    Jacob, D.J.2    Fan, S.-M.3
  • 10
    • 0032472197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Formation of molecular chlorine from the photolysis of ozone and aqueous sea-salt particles
    • Oum, K. W.; Lakin, M. J.; DeHaan, D. O.; Brauers, T.; Finlayson-Pitts, B. J. Formation of molecular chlorine from the photolysis of ozone and aqueous sea-salt particles. Science 1998, 279, 74-77.
    • (1998) Science , vol.279 , pp. 74-77
    • Oum, K.W.1    Lakin, M.J.2    Dehaan, D.O.3    Brauers, T.4    Finlayson-Pitts, B.J.5
  • 11
    • 0037439114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of chlorine emissions from sea-salt aerosol on coastal urban ozone
    • Knipping, E. M.; Dabdub, D. Impact of chlorine emissions from sea-salt aerosol on coastal urban ozone. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2003, 37, 275-284.
    • (2003) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.37 , pp. 275-284
    • Knipping, E.M.1    Dabdub, D.2
  • 12
    • 0030158718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tetrachloroethylene as an indicator of low Cl atom concentrations in the troposphere
    • Singh, H. B.; Thakur, A. N.; Chen, Y. E.; Kanakidou, M. Tetrachloroethylene as an indicator of low Cl atom concentrations in the troposphere. Geophys. Res. Lett. 1996, 23, 1529-1532.
    • (1996) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.23 , pp. 1529-1532
    • Singh, H.B.1    Thakur, A.N.2    Chen, Y.E.3    Kanakidou, M.4
  • 13
    • 0029663112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The budgets of ethane and tetrachloroethene: Is there evidence for an impact of reactions with chlorine atoms in the troposphere?
    • Rudolph, J.; Koppmann, R.; Plass-Dülmer, Ch. The budgets of ethane and tetrachloroethene: is there evidence for an impact of reactions with chlorine atoms in the troposphere? Atmos. Environ. 1996, 30, 1887-1894.
    • (1996) Atmos. Environ. , vol.30 , pp. 1887-1894
    • Rudolph, J.1    Koppmann, R.2    Plass-Dülmer, Ch.3
  • 14
    • 0029729850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydrocarbon and halocarbon measurements as photochemical and dynamical indicators of atmospheric hydroxyl, atomic chlorine, and vertical mixing obtained during Lagrangian flights
    • Wingenter, O. W.; Kubo, M. K.; Blake, N. I.; Smith Jr., T. W.; Blake, D. R.; Rowland, F. S. Hydrocarbon and halocarbon measurements as photochemical and dynamical indicators of atmospheric hydroxyl, atomic chlorine, and vertical mixing obtained during Lagrangian flights. J. Geophys. Res. 1996, 101, 4331-4340.
    • (1996) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.101 , pp. 4331-4340
    • Wingenter, O.W.1    Kubo, M.K.2    Blake, N.I.3    Smith Jr., T.W.4    Blake, D.R.5    Rowland, F.S.6
  • 15
    • 0000761178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropospheric hydroxyl and atomic chlorine concentrations, and mixing time scales determined from hydrocarbon and halocarbon measurements made over the Southern Ocean
    • Wingenter, O. W.; Blake, D. R.; Blake, N. J.; Sive, B. C.; Rowland, F. S.; Atlas, F.; Flocke, F. Tropospheric hydroxyl and atomic chlorine concentrations, and mixing time scales determined from hydrocarbon and halocarbon measurements made over the Southern Ocean. J. Geophys. Res. 1999, 104, 21819-21828.
    • (1999) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.104 , pp. 21819-21828
    • Wingenter, O.W.1    Blake, D.R.2    Blake, N.J.3    Sive, B.C.4    Rowland, F.S.5    Atlas, F.6    Flocke, F.7
  • 18
    • 0000284144 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measurements of photolyzable chlorine and bromine during the polar sunrise experiment 1995
    • Impey, G. A.; Shepson, P. B.; Haste, D. R.; Barrie, L. A.; Anlauf, K. G. Measurements of photolyzable chlorine and bromine during the polar sunrise experiment 1995. J. Geophys. Res. 1997, 102, 16005-16010.
    • (1997) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.102 , pp. 16005-16010
    • Impey, G.A.1    Shepson, P.B.2    Haste, D.R.3    Barrie, L.A.4    Anlauf, K.G.5
  • 20
    • 0031512248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gas-phase tropospheric chemistry of volatile organic compounds: 1. Alkanes and alkenes
    • Atkinson, R. Gas-phase tropospheric chemistry of volatile organic compounds: 1. alkanes and alkenes. J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 1997, 26, 215-290.
    • (1997) J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data , vol.26 , pp. 215-290
    • Atkinson, R.1
  • 21
    • 32744458057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • IUPAC, http://www.iupac-kinetic.ch.cam.ac.uk/2005.
  • 23
    • 84985378968 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of the gas-phase reaction of Cl atoms with a series of organics at 296 ± 2 K and atmospheric pressure
    • Atkinson, R.; Aschmann, S. M. Kinetics of the gas-phase reaction of Cl atoms with a series of organics at 296 ± 2 K and atmospheric pressure. Int. J. Chem. Kinet. 1985, 17, 33-41.
    • (1985) Int. J. Chem. Kinet. , vol.17 , pp. 33-41
    • Atkinson, R.1    Aschmann, S.M.2
  • 24
    • 0003129374 scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of the gas-phase reaction of chlorine atoms with a series of alkenes, alkynes and aromatic species at 295 K
    • Wellington, T. J.; Skewes, L. M.; Siegl, W. O. Kinetics of the gas-phase reaction of chlorine atoms with a series of alkenes, alkynes and aromatic species at 295 K. J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. 1988, 45, 167-175.
    • (1988) J. Photochem. Photobiol. A: Chem. , vol.45 , pp. 167-175
    • Wellington, T.J.1    Skewes, L.M.2    Siegl, W.O.3
  • 25
    • 0000440680 scopus 로고
    • UV spectra and kinetics of radicals produced in the gas-phase reactions of Cl, F and OH with toluene
    • Market, F.; Pagsberg, P. UV spectra and kinetics of radicals produced in the gas-phase reactions of Cl, F and OH with toluene. Chem. Phys. Lett. 1993, 209, 445-454.
    • (1993) Chem. Phys. Lett. , vol.209 , pp. 445-454
    • Market, F.1    Pagsberg, P.2
  • 27
    • 0031147240 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetic studies of Cl-atom reactions with selected aromatic compounds using the photochemical reactor-FTIR spectroscopy technique
    • Shi, J.; Bernhard, M. J. Kinetic studies of Cl-atom reactions with selected aromatic compounds using the photochemical reactor-FTIR spectroscopy technique. Int. J. Chem. Kinet. 1997, 29, 349-358.
    • (1997) Int. J. Chem. Kinet. , vol.29 , pp. 349-358
    • Shi, J.1    Bernhard, M.J.2
  • 28
    • 0032432795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactions of Cl atoms with selected VOCs: Kinetics, products and mechanisms
    • Fantechi, G.; Jensen, N. R.; Saastad, O.; Hjorth, J.; Peeters, J. Reactions of Cl atoms with selected VOCs: kinetics, products and mechanisms. J. Atmos. Chem. 1998, 31, 247-267.
    • (1998) J. Atmos. Chem. , vol.31 , pp. 247-267
    • Fantechi, G.1    Jensen, N.R.2    Saastad, O.3    Hjorth, J.4    Peeters, J.5
  • 31
    • 0032103270 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sampling and determination of formaldehyde using solid-phase microextraction with on-fiber derivatization
    • Martos, P. A.; Pawliszyn, J. Sampling and determination of formaldehyde using solid-phase microextraction with on-fiber derivatization. Anal. Chem. 1998, 70, 2311-2320.
    • (1998) Anal. Chem. , vol.70 , pp. 2311-2320
    • Martos, P.A.1    Pawliszyn, J.2
  • 32
    • 0037492437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hydroxyaldehyde products from hydroxyl racjcal reactions of z-3-hexen-1-ol and 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol quantified by SPME and API-MS
    • Reisen, F.; Aschmann, S. M.; Atkinson, R.; Arey, J. Hydroxyaldehyde products from hydroxyl racjcal reactions of z-3-hexen-1-ol and 2-methyl-3-buten-2-ol quantified by SPME and API-MS. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2003, 37, 4664-4671.
    • (2003) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.37 , pp. 4664-4671
    • Reisen, F.1    Aschmann, S.M.2    Atkinson, R.3    Arey, J.4
  • 33
    • 0031247274 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Products of the gas-phase reaction of OH radicals with cyclohexane: Reactions of the cyclyhexoxy radical
    • Aschmann, S. M.; Chew, A. A.; Arey, J.; Atkinson, R. Products of the gas-phase reaction of OH radicals with cyclohexane: reactions of the cyclyhexoxy radical. J. Phys. Chem. A 1997, 101, 8042-8048.
    • (1997) J. Phys. Chem. A , vol.101 , pp. 8042-8048
    • Aschmann, S.M.1    Chew, A.A.2    Arey, J.3    Atkinson, R.4
  • 34
    • 0036566018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of a series of alkyl naphthalenes with the OH radical
    • Phousongphouang, P. T.; Arey, J. Rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of a series of alkyl naphthalenes with the OH radical. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2001, 36, 1947-1952.
    • (2001) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.36 , pp. 1947-1952
    • Phousongphouang, P.T.1    Arey, J.2
  • 36
    • 0001751470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate constants and kinetic isotope effects in the reactions of atomic chlorine with n-Butane and simple aikenes at room temperature
    • Stutz, J.; Ezell, M. J.; Ezell, A. A.; Finlayson-Pitts, B. J. Rate constants and kinetic isotope effects in the reactions of atomic chlorine with n-Butane and simple aikenes at room temperature. J. Phys. Chem. A 1998, 102, 8510-3519.
    • (1998) J. Phys. Chem. A , vol.102 , pp. 8510-13519
    • Stutz, J.1    Ezell, M.J.2    Ezell, A.A.3    Finlayson-Pitts, B.J.4
  • 37
    • 84980249917 scopus 로고
    • Rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of alkanes with Cl atoms at 296 ± 2 K
    • Aschmann, S. M.; Atkinson, R. Rate constants for the gas-phase reactions of alkanes with Cl atoms at 296 ± 2 K. Int. J. Chem. Kinet. 1995, 27, 613-622.
    • (1995) Int. J. Chem. Kinet. , vol.27 , pp. 613-622
    • Aschmann, S.M.1    Atkinson, R.2
  • 38
    • 0032647362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rate constants for the reactions of OH radicals and Cl atoms with di-n-propyl ether and di-n-butyl ether and their deuterated analogues
    • Harry, C.; Arey, J.; Atkinson, R. Rate constants for the reactions of OH radicals and Cl atoms with di-n-propyl ether and di-n-butyl ether and their deuterated analogues. Int. J. Chem. Kinet. 1999, 31, 425-431.
    • (1999) Int. J. Chem. Kinet. , vol.31 , pp. 425-431
    • Harry, C.1    Arey, J.2    Atkinson, R.3
  • 39
    • 0036100057 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of gas-phase reaction of OH and Cl with aromatic aldehydes
    • Thiault, G.; Mellouki, A.; Le Bras, G. Kinetics of gas-phase reaction of OH and Cl with aromatic aldehydes. Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. 2002, 4, 2194-2199.
    • (2002) Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys. , vol.4 , pp. 2194-2199
    • Thiault, G.1    Mellouki, A.2    Le Bras, G.3
  • 41
    • 0037107592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reactions of hydroxyl radicals and ozone with acenaphthene and acenaphthylene
    • Reisen, F.; Arey, J. Reactions of hydroxyl radicals and ozone with acenaphthene and acenaphthylene. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2002, 36, 4302-4311.
    • (2002) Environ. Sci. Technol. , vol.36 , pp. 4302-4311
    • Reisen, F.1    Arey, J.2
  • 43
    • 0031193791 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unique products of the reaction of isoprene with atomic chlorine: Potential markers of chlorine atom chemistry
    • Nordmeyer, T.; Wang, W.; Ragains, M. L.; Finlayson-Pitts, B. J.; Spicer, C. W.; Plastridge, R. A. Unique products of the reaction of isoprene with atomic chlorine: potential markers of chlorine atom chemistry. Geophys. Res. Lett. 1997, 24, 1615-1618.
    • (1997) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.24 , pp. 1615-1618
    • Nordmeyer, T.1    Wang, W.2    Ragains, M.L.3    Finlayson-Pitts, B.J.4    Spicer, C.W.5    Plastridge, R.A.6
  • 44
    • 0031077477 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics and mechanism of the reaction of Cl atoms with 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene (isoprene)
    • Ragains, M. L.; Finlayson-Pitts, B. I. Kinetics and mechanism of the reaction of Cl atoms with 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene (isoprene). J. Phys. Chem. A 1997, 101, 1509-1517.
    • (1997) J. Phys. Chem. A , vol.101 , pp. 1509-1517
    • Ragains, M.L.1    Finlayson-Pitts, B.I.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.