메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 26, Issue 2, 2005, Pages 149-164

Development of audiovisual comprehension skills in prelingually deaf children with cochlear implants

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CHILD; COCHLEA PROSTHESIS; COMPREHENSION; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; HEARING IMPAIRMENT; HEARING TEST; HUMAN; INFANT; LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT; LONGITUDINAL STUDY; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; OUTCOMES RESEARCH; PHONETICS; SKILL; SPEECH INTELLIGIBILITY; SPEECH PERCEPTION; VISION TEST;

EID: 16844379171     PISSN: 01960202     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00003446-200504000-00004     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (119)

References (88)
  • 2
    • 0029921369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lipreading, reading and memory of hearing and hearing-impaired children
    • Arnold, P., & Köpsel, A. (1996). Lipreading, reading and memory of hearing and hearing-impaired children. Scandinavian Audiology, 25, 13-20.
    • (1996) Scandinavian Audiology , vol.25 , pp. 13-20
    • Arnold, P.1    Köpsel, A.2
  • 3
    • 0031607784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The phonological loop as a language learning device
    • Baddeley, A., Gathercole, S. E., & Papagno, C. (1998). The phonological loop as a language learning device. Psychological Review, 105, 158-173.
    • (1998) Psychological Review , vol.105 , pp. 158-173
    • Baddeley, A.1    Gathercole, S.E.2    Papagno, C.3
  • 4
    • 0018824768 scopus 로고
    • Sound localization and early binaural experience in the deaf
    • Beggs, W. D. A., & Foreman, D. L. (1980). Sound localization and early binaural experience in the deaf. British Journal of Audiology, 14, 41-48.
    • (1980) British Journal of Audiology , vol.14 , pp. 41-48
    • Beggs, W.D.A.1    Foreman, D.L.2
  • 5
    • 16844368561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Audiovisual speech perception in deaf adults and children following cochlear implantation
    • G. A. Calvert, C. Spence & B. E. Stein (Eds.). Cambridge: MIT Press
    • Bergeson, T. R., & Pisoni, D. B. (2004). Audiovisual speech perception in deaf adults and children following cochlear implantation. In G. A. Calvert, C. Spence & B. E. Stein (Eds.), The Handbook of Multisensory Processes (pp. 749-772). Cambridge: MIT Press.
    • (2004) The Handbook of Multisensory Processes , pp. 749-772
    • Bergeson, T.R.1    Pisoni, D.B.2
  • 6
    • 52849102300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A longitudinal study of audiovisual speech perception by hearing-impaired children with cochlear implants
    • Bergeson, T. R., Pisoni, D. B., & Davis, R. A. O. (2003). A longitudinal study of audiovisual speech perception by hearing-impaired children with cochlear implants. The Volta Review, 103, 347-370.
    • (2003) The Volta Review , vol.103 , pp. 347-370
    • Bergeson, T.R.1    Pisoni, D.B.2    Davis, R.A.O.3
  • 7
    • 3142664356 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Audiovisual integration of point light displays of speech by deaf adults following cochlear implantation
    • M. J. Solé, D. Recasens & J. Romero (Eds.). Adelaide, Australia: Causal Productions
    • Bergeson, T. R., Pisoni, D. B., Lachs, L., & Reese, L. (2003). Audiovisual integration of point light displays of speech by deaf adults following cochlear implantation. In M. J. Solé, D. Recasens & J. Romero (Eds.), 15th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences (pp. 1469-1472). Adelaide, Australia: Causal Productions.
    • (2003) 15th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences , pp. 1469-1472
    • Bergeson, T.R.1    Pisoni, D.B.2    Lachs, L.3    Reese, L.4
  • 10
    • 0002049972 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A critical and sensitive period primer
    • D. B. Bailey, J. T. Bruer, F. J. Symons & J. W. Lichtman (Eds.). Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes Publishing Company
    • Bruer, J. T. (2001). A critical and sensitive period primer. In D. B. Bailey, J. T. Bruer, F. J. Symons & J. W. Lichtman (Eds.), Critical Thinking about Critical Periods (pp. 3-26). Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes Publishing Company.
    • (2001) Critical Thinking about Critical Periods , pp. 3-26
    • Bruer, J.T.1
  • 11
    • 0038036424 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speech timing and working memory in profoundly deaf children after cochlear implantation
    • Burkholder, R. A., & Pisoni, D. B. (2003). Speech timing and working memory in profoundly deaf children after cochlear implantation. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 85, 63-88.
    • (2003) Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , vol.85 , pp. 63-88
    • Burkholder, R.A.1    Pisoni, D.B.2
  • 14
    • 0034533896 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of language ability in children with cochlear implants placed in oral and total communication education settings
    • Cullington, H., Hodges, A. V., Butts, S. L., Dolan-Ash, S., & Balkany, T. J. (2000). Comparison of language ability in children with cochlear implants placed in oral and total communication education settings. Annals of Otology, Rhinology, & Laryngology, 185, 121-123.
    • (2000) Annals of Otology, Rhinology, & Laryngology , vol.185 , pp. 121-123
    • Cullington, H.1    Hodges, A.V.2    Butts, S.L.3    Dolan-Ash, S.4    Balkany, T.J.5
  • 15
    • 0031178762 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An exploration of why preschoolers perform differently than do adults in audiovisual speech perception tasks
    • Desjardins, R. N., Rogers, J., & Werker, J. F. (1997). An exploration of why preschoolers perform differently than do adults in audiovisual speech perception tasks. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 66, 85-110.
    • (1997) Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , vol.66 , pp. 85-110
    • Desjardins, R.N.1    Rogers, J.2    Werker, J.F.3
  • 16
    • 0018534349 scopus 로고
    • Lip reading in infants: Attention to speech presented in- and out-of-synchrony
    • Dodd, B. (1979). Lip reading in infants: Attention to speech presented in- and out-of-synchrony. Cognitive Psychology, 11, 478-484.
    • (1979) Cognitive Psychology , vol.11 , pp. 478-484
    • Dodd, B.1
  • 17
    • 0035713623 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive demands of face monitoring: Evidence for visuospatial overload
    • Doherty-Sneddon, G., Bonner, L., & Bruce, V. (2001). Cognitive demands of face monitoring: evidence for visuospatial overload. Memory and Cognition, 29, 909-919.
    • (2001) Memory and Cognition , vol.29 , pp. 909-919
    • Doherty-Sneddon, G.1    Bonner, L.2    Bruce, V.3
  • 20
    • 0014529713 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of audition and vision in the recognition of oral speech stimuli
    • Erber, N. P. (1969). Interaction of audition and vision in the recognition of oral speech stimuli. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 12, 423-425.
    • (1969) Journal of Speech and Hearing Research , vol.12 , pp. 423-425
    • Erber, N.P.1
  • 21
    • 0015122763 scopus 로고
    • Auditory and audiovisual reception of words in low-frequency noise by children with normal hearing and by children with impaired hearing
    • Erber, N. P. (1971). Auditory and audiovisual reception of words in low-frequency noise by children with normal hearing and by children with impaired hearing. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 14, 496-512.
    • (1971) Journal of Speech and Hearing Research , vol.14 , pp. 496-512
    • Erber, N.P.1
  • 22
    • 0015359963 scopus 로고
    • Auditory, visual, and auditory-visual recognition of consonants by children with normal and impaired hearing
    • Erber, N. P. (1972). Auditory, visual, and auditory-visual recognition of consonants by children with normal and impaired hearing. Journal of Speech and Hearing Research, 15, 413-422.
    • (1972) Journal of Speech and Hearing Research , vol.15 , pp. 413-422
    • Erber, N.P.1
  • 24
    • 0018697846 scopus 로고
    • Speech perception by profoundly hearing-impaired children
    • Erber, N. P. (1979). Speech perception by profoundly hearing-impaired children. Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders, 44, 255-270.
    • (1979) Journal of Speech and Hearing Disorders , vol.44 , pp. 255-270
    • Erber, N.P.1
  • 26
    • 84937306938 scopus 로고
    • Techniques for assessing auditory speech perception and lipreading enhancement in young deaf children
    • Geers, A. (1994). Techniques for assessing auditory speech perception and lipreading enhancement in young deaf children. The Volta Review, 96, 85-96.
    • (1994) The Volta Review , vol.96 , pp. 85-96
    • Geers, A.1
  • 27
    • 84906829535 scopus 로고
    • Speech perception results: Audition and lipreading enhancement
    • Geers, A., & Brenner, C. (1994). Speech perception results: Audition and lipreading enhancement. The Volta Review, 96, 97-108.
    • (1994) The Volta Review , vol.96 , pp. 97-108
    • Geers, A.1    Brenner, C.2
  • 28
    • 0037325781 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors associated with development of speech perception skills in children implanted by age five
    • Geers, A., Brenner, C., & Davidson, L. (2003). Factors associated with development of speech perception skills in children implanted by age five. Ear and Hearing, 24:24S-35S.
    • (2003) Ear and Hearing , vol.24
    • Geers, A.1    Brenner, C.2    Davidson, L.3
  • 29
    • 0031684026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measures of auditory-visual integration in nonsense syllables and sentences
    • Grant, K. W., & Seitz, P. F. (1998). Measures of auditory-visual integration in nonsense syllables and sentences. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 104, 2438-2450.
    • (1998) Journal of the Acoustical Society of America , vol.104 , pp. 2438-2450
    • Grant, K.W.1    Seitz, P.F.2
  • 30
    • 0031239597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vocabulary acquisition and verbal short-term memory: Computational and neural bases
    • Gupta, P., & MacWhinney, B. (1997). Vocabulary acquisition and verbal short-term memory: Computational and neural bases. Brain and Language, 59, 267-333.
    • (1997) Brain and Language , vol.59 , pp. 267-333
    • Gupta, P.1    MacWhinney, B.2
  • 35
    • 0002206659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Challenges in the clinical investigation of cochlear implant outcomes
    • J. K. Niparko, K. I. Kirk, N. K. Mellon, A. M. Robbins, D. L. Tucci & B. S. Wilson (Eds.). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
    • Kirk, K. I. (2000). Challenges in the clinical investigation of cochlear implant outcomes. In J. K. Niparko, K. I. Kirk, N. K. Mellon, A. M. Robbins, D. L. Tucci & B. S. Wilson (Eds.), Cochlear Implants: Principles and Practices (pp. 225-267). Philadelphia, PA: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.
    • (2000) Cochlear Implants: Principles and Practices , pp. 225-267
    • Kirk, K.I.1
  • 36
    • 35948984011 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cochlear implantation in young children: Effects of age at implantation and communication mode
    • Kirk, K. I., Miyamoto, R. T., Ying, E. A., Perdew, A. E., & Zuganelis, H. (2002). Cochlear implantation in young children: Effects of age at implantation and communication mode. The Volta Review, 102, 127-144.
    • (2002) The Volta Review , vol.102 , pp. 127-144
    • Kirk, K.I.1    Miyamoto, R.T.2    Ying, E.A.3    Perdew, A.E.4    Zuganelis, H.5
  • 37
    • 4243767583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lexical discrimination by children with cochlear implants: Effects of age at implantation and communication mode
    • S. Waltzman & N. Cohen (Eds.). New York: Thieme Medical Publishers
    • Kirk, K. I., Pisoni, D. B., & Miyamoto, R. T. (2000). Lexical discrimination by children with cochlear implants: Effects of age at implantation and communication mode. In S. Waltzman & N. Cohen (Eds.), Proceedings of the Vth International Cochlear Implant Conference. New York: Thieme Medical Publishers.
    • (2000) Proceedings of the Vth International Cochlear Implant Conference
    • Kirk, K.I.1    Pisoni, D.B.2    Miyamoto, R.T.3
  • 39
    • 0020415873 scopus 로고
    • The bimodal perception of speech in infancy
    • Kuhl, P. K., & Meltzoff, A. N. (1982). The bimodal perception of speech in infancy. Science, 218, 1138-1141.
    • (1982) Science , vol.218 , pp. 1138-1141
    • Kuhl, P.K.1    Meltzoff, A.N.2
  • 40
    • 0034995644 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of audiovisual information in speech perception by prelingually deaf children with cochlear implants: A first report
    • Lachs, L., Pisoni, D. B., & Kirk, K. I. (2001). Use of audiovisual information in speech perception by prelingually deaf children with cochlear implants: A first report. Ear and Hearing, 22, 236-251.
    • (2001) Ear and Hearing , vol.22 , pp. 236-251
    • Lachs, L.1    Pisoni, D.B.2    Kirk, K.I.3
  • 41
    • 0026954327 scopus 로고
    • Infants' responsiveness to the auditory and visual attributes of a sounding/moving stimulus
    • Lewkowicz, D. J. (1992). Infants' responsiveness to the auditory and visual attributes of a sounding/moving stimulus. Perception & Psychophysics, 52, 519-528.
    • (1992) Perception & Psychophysics , vol.52 , pp. 519-528
    • Lewkowicz, D.J.1
  • 42
    • 0034279321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infants' perception of the audible, visible, and bimodal attributes of multimodal syllables
    • Lewkowicz, D. J. (2000). Infants' perception of the audible, visible, and bimodal attributes of multimodal syllables. Child Development, 71, 1241-1257.
    • (2000) Child Development , vol.71 , pp. 1241-1257
    • Lewkowicz, D.J.1
  • 43
    • 14944380280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The value of multisensory redundancy in the development of intersensory perception
    • G. A. Calvert, C. Spence & B. E. Stein (Eds.). Cambridge: MIT Press
    • Lewkowicz, D. J., & Kraebel, K. S. (2004). The value of multisensory redundancy in the development of intersensory perception. In G. A. Calvert, C. Spence & B. E. Stein (Eds.), The Handbook of Multisensory Processes (pp. 655-678). Cambridge: MIT Press.
    • (2004) The Handbook of Multisensory Processes , pp. 655-678
    • Lewkowicz, D.J.1    Kraebel, K.S.2
  • 44
    • 0040449265 scopus 로고
    • Auditory-verbal options for children with hearing impairment: Helping to pioneer an applied science
    • Ling, D. (1993). Auditory-verbal options for children with hearing impairment: Helping to pioneer an applied science. The Volta Review, 95, 187-196.
    • (1993) The Volta Review , vol.95 , pp. 187-196
    • Ling, D.1
  • 45
    • 0020622132 scopus 로고
    • Infant intermodal speech perception is a left-hemisphere function
    • MacKain, K., Studdert-Kennedy, M., Spieker, S., & Stern, D. (1983). Infant intermodal speech perception is a left-hemisphere function. Science, 219, 1347-1349.
    • (1983) Science , vol.219 , pp. 1347-1349
    • MacKain, K.1    Studdert-Kennedy, M.2    Spieker, S.3    Stern, D.4
  • 46
    • 0032900286 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Speech perception in perceivers with hearing loss: Synergy of multiple modalities
    • Massaro, D. W., & Cohen, M. M. (1999). Speech perception in perceivers with hearing loss: Synergy of multiple modalities. Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research, 42, 21-41.
    • (1999) Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research , vol.42 , pp. 21-41
    • Massaro, D.W.1    Cohen, M.M.2
  • 47
    • 0017199877 scopus 로고
    • Hearing lips and seeing voices
    • McGurk, H., & MacDonald, J. (1976). Hearing lips and seeing voices. Nature, 264, 746-748.
    • (1976) Nature , vol.264 , pp. 746-748
    • McGurk, H.1    MacDonald, J.2
  • 50
    • 0036094584 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maturation of human auditory cortex: Implications for speech perception
    • Moore, J. K. (2002). Maturation of human auditory cortex: Implications for speech perception. Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology, 111, 7-10.
    • (2002) Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology , vol.111 , pp. 7-10
    • Moore, J.K.1
  • 51
    • 0001482219 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Language processing: How experience affects brain organization
    • D. B. Bailey, J. T. Bruer, F. J. Symons & J. W. Lichtman (Eds.). Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes Publishing Company
    • Neville, H. J., & Bruer, J. T. (2001). Language processing: How experience affects brain organization. In D. B. Bailey, J. T. Bruer, F. J. Symons & J. W. Lichtman (Eds.), Critical Thinking about Critical Periods (pp. 151-172). Baltimore: Paul H. Brookes Publishing Company.
    • (2001) Critical Thinking about Critical Periods , pp. 151-172
    • Neville, H.J.1    Bruer, J.T.2
  • 53
    • 0012900966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matching phonetic information in lips and voice is robust in 4.5-month-old infants
    • Patterson, M. L., & Werker, J. F. (1999). Matching phonetic information in lips and voice is robust in 4.5-month-old infants. Infant Behavior and Development, 22, 237-247.
    • (1999) Infant Behavior and Development , vol.22 , pp. 237-247
    • Patterson, M.L.1    Werker, J.F.2
  • 54
    • 0036134226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infants' ability to match dynamic phonetic and gender information in the face and voice
    • Patterson, M. L., & Werker, J. F. (2002). Infants' ability to match dynamic phonetic and gender information in the face and voice. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 81, 93-115.
    • (2002) Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , vol.81 , pp. 93-115
    • Patterson, M.L.1    Werker, J.F.2
  • 55
    • 0037386545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Two-month old infants match phonetic information in lips and voice
    • Patterson, M. L., & Werker, J. F. (2003). Two-month old infants match phonetic information in lips and voice. Developmental Science, 6, 191-196.
    • (2003) Developmental Science , vol.6 , pp. 191-196
    • Patterson, M.L.1    Werker, J.F.2
  • 56
    • 0034004839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cognitive factors and cochlear implants: Some thoughts on perception, learning, and memory in speech perception
    • Pisoni, D. B. (2000). Cognitive factors and cochlear implants: Some thoughts on perception, learning, and memory in speech perception. Ear and Hearing, 21, 70-78.
    • (2000) Ear and Hearing , vol.21 , pp. 70-78
    • Pisoni, D.B.1
  • 57
    • 0037330898 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measures of working memory span and verbal rehearsal speed in deaf children after cochlear implantation
    • Pisoni, D. B., & Cleary, M. (2003). Measures of working memory span and verbal rehearsal speed in deaf children after cochlear implantation. Ear and Hearing, 24:106S-120S.
    • (2003) Ear and Hearing , vol.24
    • Pisoni, D.B.1    Cleary, M.2
  • 58
    • 33751139750 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Individual differences in effectiveness of cochlear implants in children who are prelingually deaf: New process measures of performance
    • Pisoni, D. B., Cleary, M., Geers, A. E., & Tobey, E. A. (2000). Individual differences in effectiveness of cochlear implants in children who are prelingually deaf: New process measures of performance. The Volta Review, 101, 111-164.
    • (2000) The Volta Review , vol.101 , pp. 111-164
    • Pisoni, D.B.1    Cleary, M.2    Geers, A.E.3    Tobey, E.A.4
  • 61
    • 16844369403 scopus 로고
    • Early intervention and development of communication skills for deaf children using an auditory-verbal approach
    • Rhoades, E. A. (1982). Early intervention and development of communication skills for deaf children using an auditory-verbal approach. Topics in Language Disorders, 2, 8-16.
    • (1982) Topics in Language Disorders , vol.2 , pp. 8-16
    • Rhoades, E.A.1
  • 63
    • 0032533152 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Implications of developmental plasticity for the language acquisition of deaf children with cochlear implants
    • Robinson, K. (1998). Implications of developmental plasticity for the language acquisition of deaf children with cochlear implants. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 46, 71-80.
    • (1998) International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology , vol.46 , pp. 71-80
    • Robinson, K.1
  • 64
    • 85047673373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Missing data: Our view of the state of the art
    • Schafer, J. L., & Graham, J. W. (2002). Missing data: Our view of the state of the art. Psychological Methods, 7, 147-177.
    • (2002) Psychological Methods , vol.7 , pp. 147-177
    • Schafer, J.L.1    Graham, J.W.2
  • 66
    • 0036898528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A sensitive period for the development of the central auditory system in children with cochlear implants: Implications for age of implantation
    • Sharma, A., Dorman, M. F., & Spahr, A. J. (2002). A sensitive period for the development of the central auditory system in children with cochlear implants: Implications for age of implantation. Ear and Hearing, 23, 532-539.
    • (2002) Ear and Hearing , vol.23 , pp. 532-539
    • Sharma, A.1    Dorman, M.F.2    Spahr, A.J.3
  • 67
    • 0035719463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deafness-induced changes in the auditory pathway: Implications for cochlear implants
    • Shepherd, R. K., & Hardie, N. A. (2001). Deafness-induced changes in the auditory pathway: Implications for cochlear implants. Audiology & Neuro-Otology, 6, 305-318.
    • (2001) Audiology & Neuro-Otology , vol.6 , pp. 305-318
    • Shepherd, R.K.1    Hardie, N.A.2
  • 68
    • 0030608721 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The central auditory system and auditory deprivation: Experience with cochlear implants in the congenitally deaf
    • Shepherd, R. K., Hartmann, R., Heid, S., Hardie, N., & Klinke, R. (1997). The central auditory system and auditory deprivation: Experience with cochlear implants in the congenitally deaf. Acta Oto-Laryngologica, S, 532, 28-33.
    • (1997) Acta Oto-Laryngologica, S , vol.532 , pp. 28-33
    • Shepherd, R.K.1    Hartmann, R.2    Heid, S.3    Hardie, N.4    Klinke, R.5
  • 69
    • 0000515210 scopus 로고
    • Perceiving bimodally specified events in infancy
    • Spelke, E. S. (1979). Perceiving bimodally specified events in infancy. Developmental Psychology, 15, 626-636.
    • (1979) Developmental Psychology , vol.15 , pp. 626-636
    • Spelke, E.S.1
  • 70
    • 0019557274 scopus 로고
    • The infant's acquisition of knowledge of bimodally specified events
    • Spelke, E. S. (1981). The infant's acquisition of knowledge of bimodally specified events. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology, 31, 279-299.
    • (1981) Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , vol.31 , pp. 279-299
    • Spelke, E.S.1
  • 71
    • 0027630564 scopus 로고
    • The expressive communication of hearing mothers and deaf infants
    • Spencer, P. E. (1993). The expressive communication of hearing mothers and deaf infants. American Annals of the Deaf, 138, 275-283.
    • (1993) American Annals of the Deaf , vol.138 , pp. 275-283
    • Spencer, P.E.1
  • 72
    • 0026072080 scopus 로고
    • Perceptual abilities of children with the Nucleus 22-Channel cochlear implant
    • Staller, S. J., Dowell, R. C., Beiter, A. L., & Brimacombe, J. A. (1991). Perceptual abilities of children with the Nucleus 22-Channel cochlear implant. Ear and Hearing, 12, 34S-47S.
    • (1991) Ear and Hearing , vol.12
    • Staller, S.J.1    Dowell, R.C.2    Beiter, A.L.3    Brimacombe, J.A.4
  • 75
    • 0022301895 scopus 로고
    • Mothers learning simultaneous communication: The dimensions of the task
    • Swisher, M. V., & Thompson, M. (1985). Mothers learning simultaneous communication: The dimensions of the task. American Annals of the Deaf, 130, 212-218.
    • (1985) American Annals of the Deaf , vol.130 , pp. 212-218
    • Swisher, M.V.1    Thompson, M.2
  • 76
    • 0034001432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preimplant measures of preverbal communicative behavior as predictors of cochlear implant outcomes in children
    • Tait, M., Lutman, M. E., & Robinson, K. (2000). Preimplant measures of preverbal communicative behavior as predictors of cochlear implant outcomes in children. Ear and Hearing, 21, 18-24.
    • (2000) Ear and Hearing , vol.21 , pp. 18-24
    • Tait, M.1    Lutman, M.E.2    Robinson, K.3
  • 77
    • 0029960633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Audio-visual speechreading in a group of hearing aid users: The effects of onset age, handicap age, and degree of hearing loss
    • Tillberg, I., Rönnberg, J., Svärd, I., & Ahlner, B. (1996). Audio-visual speechreading in a group of hearing aid users: The effects of onset age, handicap age, and degree of hearing loss. Scandinavian Audiology, 25, 267-272.
    • (1996) Scandinavian Audiology , vol.25 , pp. 267-272
    • Tillberg, I.1    Rönnberg, J.2    Svärd, I.3    Ahlner, B.4
  • 84
    • 2342489489 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of audition and speech: Implications for early intervention with infants who are deaf or hard of hearing
    • Yoshinaga-Itano, C. (2000). Development of audition and speech: Implications for early intervention with infants who are deaf or hard of hearing. The Volta Review, 100, 213-234.
    • (2000) The Volta Review , vol.100 , pp. 213-234
    • Yoshinaga-Itano, C.1
  • 85
    • 0345579401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The role of visual speech cues in the auditory perception of synthetic stimuli by children using a cochlear implant and children with normal hearing
    • Paper presented, Melbourne, Australia
    • Surowiecki, V., Grayden, D., Dowell, R., Clark, G., & Maruff, P. (2002). The role of visual speech cues in the auditory perception of synthetic stimuli by children using a cochlear implant and children with normal hearing. Paper presented at the 9th Australian International Conference on Speech Science & Technology, Melbourne, Australia.
    • (2002) 9Th Australian International Conference on Speech Science & Technology
    • Surowiecki, V.1    Grayden, D.2    Dowell, R.3    Clark, G.4    Maruff, P.5


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.