메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 104, Issue 4 SUPPL., 2004, Pages

Osteoporosis
[No Author Info available]

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; ESTROGEN THERAPY; FEMALE; HUMAN; POSTMENOPAUSE OSTEOPOROSIS; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL; REVIEW;

EID: 16544392866     PISSN: 00297844     EISSN: 1873233X     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000138799.78545.14     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (12)

References (63)
  • 3
    • 0034719619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Osteoporosis prevention, diagnosis, and therapy
    • National Institutes of Health Retrieved July 21, 2004. (Level III)
    • National Institutes of Health. Osteoporosis prevention, diagnosis, and therapy. NIH Consensus Statement 2000; 17: 1-45. Available at: http://consensus.nih.gov/cons/111/111-statement.pdf. Retrieved July 21, 2004. (Level III)
    • (2000) NIH Consensus Statement , vol.17 , pp. 1-45
  • 4
    • 0028799124 scopus 로고
    • The worldwide problem of osteoporosis: Insights afforded by epidemiology
    • (Level III)
    • Riggs BL, Melton LJ 3rd. The worldwide problem of osteoporosis: insights afforded by epidemiology. Bone 1995; 17: 505S-11S. (Level III)
    • (1995) Bone , vol.17
    • Riggs, B.L.1    Melton III, L.J.2
  • 5
    • 0023615049 scopus 로고
    • Secular trends in the incidence of hip fractures
    • (Level II-3)
    • Melton LJ 3rd, O'Fallon WM, Riggs BL. Secular trends in the incidence of hip fractures. Calcif Tissue Int 1987; 41: 57-64. (Level II-3)
    • (1987) Calcif Tissue Int , vol.41 , pp. 57-64
    • Melton III, L.J.1    O'Fallon, W.M.2    Riggs, B.L.3
  • 6
    • 0025369435 scopus 로고
    • Predictors of functional recovery one year following hospital discharge for hip fracture: A prospective study
    • Magaziner J, Simonsick EM, Kashner T.M., Hebel JR, Kenzora JE Predictors of functional recovery one year following hospital discharge for hip fracture: a prospective study. J Gerontol 1990; 45: M101-7. (Level II-2) (Pubitemid 20171157)
    • (1990) Journals of Gerontology , vol.45 , Issue.3
    • Magaziner, J.1    Simonsick, E.M.2    Kashner, T.M.3    Hebel, J.R.4    Kenzora, J.E.5
  • 9
    • 0024396552 scopus 로고
    • The effect of age and menopause on bone mineral density of the proximal femur
    • Hedlund LR, Gallagher JC The effect of age and menopause on bone mineral density of the proximal femur. J Bone Miner Res 1989; 4: 639-42. (Level II-3) (Pubitemid 19224564)
    • (1989) Journal of Bone and Mineral Research , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 639-642
    • Heldund, L.R.1    Gallagher, J.C.2
  • 10
    • 0020401711 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative computed tomography of vertebral spongiosa: A sensitive method for detecting early bone loss after oophorectomy
    • Genant HK, Cann CE, Ettinger B, Gordan GS Quantitative computed tomography of vertebral spongiosa: a sensitive method for detecting early bone loss after oophorec-tomy. Ann Intern Med 1982; 97: 699-705. (Level I) (Pubitemid 13251641)
    • (1982) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.97 , Issue.5 , pp. 699-705
    • Genant, H.K.1    Cann, C.E.2    Ettinger, B.3    Gordan, G.S.4
  • 13
    • 0037248189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Premature menopause in a multi-ethnic population study of the menopause transition
    • DOI 10.1093/humrep/deg005
    • Luborsky JL, Meyer P, Sowers M.F., Gold EB, Santoro N. Premature menopause in a multi-ethnic population study of the menopause transition. Hum Reprod 2003; 18: 199-206. (Level II-3) (Pubitemid 36138877)
    • (2003) Human Reproduction , vol.18 , Issue.1 , pp. 199-206
    • Luborsky, J.L.1    Meyer, P.2    Sowers, M.F.3    Gold, E.B.4    Santoro, N.5
  • 14
    • 0028306362 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of fracture risk and its application to screening for postmenopausal osteoporosis. Report of a WHO study group
    • (Level III)
    • Assessment of fracture risk and its application to screening for postmenopausal osteoporosis. Report of a WHO Study Group. World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser 1994; 843: 1-129. (Level III)
    • (1994) World Health Organ Tech Rep Ser , vol.843 , pp. 1-129
  • 17
    • 0023902418 scopus 로고
    • Age and bone mass as predictors of fracture in a prospective study
    • (Level II-3)
    • Hui SL, Slemenda CW, Johnston CC Jr. Age and bone mass as predictors of fracture in a prospective study. J Clin Invest 1988; 81: 1804-9. (Level II-3)
    • (1988) J Clin Invest , vol.81 , pp. 1804-1809
    • Hui, S.L.1    Slemenda, C.W.2    Johnston Jr., C.C.3
  • 20
    • 0032903034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A dose-ranging trial of a matrix transdermal 17β-estradiol for the prevention of bone loss in early postmenopausal women
    • DOI 10.1016/S8756-3282(99)00076-9, PII S8756328299000769
    • Delmas PD, Pornel B, Felsenberg D., Garnero P, Hardy P, Pilate C., et al. A dose-ranging trial of a matrix transdermal 17beta-estradiol for the prevention of bone loss in early postmenopausal women. International Study Group. Bone 1999; 24: 517-23. (Level I) (Pubitemid 29234142)
    • (1999) Bone , vol.24 , Issue.5 , pp. 517-523
    • Delmas, P.D.1    Pornel, B.2    Felsenberg, D.3    Garnero, P.4    Hardy, P.5    Pilate, C.6    Dain, M.-P.7
  • 21
    • 0032911772 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Matrix delivery transdermal 17β-estradiol for the prevention of bone loss in postmenopausal women
    • DOI 10.1007/s001980050159
    • Cooper C, Stakkestad JA, Radowicki S, Hardy P., Pilate C, Dain MP, et al Matrix delivery transdermal 17beta-estra-diol for the prevention of bone loss in postmenopausal women. The International Study Group. Osteoporos Int 1999; 9: 358-66. (Level I) (Pubitemid 29216771)
    • (1999) Osteoporosis International , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 358-366
    • Cooper, C.1    Stakkestad, J.A.2    Radowicki, S.3    Hardy, P.4    Pilate, C.5    Dain, M.P.6    Delmas, P.D.7
  • 22
    • 0034066108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A combination of low doses of 17β-estradiol and norethisterone acetate prevents bone loss and normalizes bone turnover in postmenopausal women
    • Delmas PD, Confavreux E, Garnero P., Fardellone P, de Vernejoul MC, Cormier C, et al. A combination of low doses of 17 beta-estradiol and norethisterone acetate prevents bone loss and normalizes bone turnover in post-menopausal women. Osteoporos Int 2000; 11: 177-87. (Level I) (Pubitemid 30168805)
    • (2000) Osteoporosis International , vol.11 , Issue.2 , pp. 177-187
    • Delmas, P.D.1    Confavreux, E.2    Garnero, P.3    Fardellone, P.4    De Vernejoul, M.-C.5    Cormier, C.6    Arce, J.-C.7
  • 23
    • 0033829776 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low doses of estradiol in combination with gestodene to prevent early postmenopausal bone loss
    • (Level I)
    • Bjarnason NH, Byrjalsen I, Hassager C., Haarbo J, Christiansen C. Low doses of estradiol in combination with gestodene to prevent early postmenopausal bone loss. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2000; 183: 550-60. (Level I)
    • (2000) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.183 , pp. 550-560
    • Bjarnason, N.H.1    Byrjalsen, I.2    Hassager, C.3    Haarbo, J.4    Christiansen, C.5
  • 25
    • 0035554517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The prevention of osteoporosis using sequential low-dose hormone replacement therapy with estradiol-17β and dydrogesterone
    • DOI 10.1007/s001980170113
    • Lees B, Stevenson JC The prevention of osteoporosis using sequential low-dose hormone replacement therapy with estradiol-17 beta and dydrogesterone. Osteoporos Int 2001; 12: 251-8. (Level I) (Pubitemid 34912730)
    • (2001) Osteoporosis International , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 251-258
    • Lees, B.1    Stevenson, J.C.2
  • 26
    • 0037157169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of lower doses of conjugated equine estrogens with and without medroxyprogesterone acetate on bone in early postmenopausal women
    • Lindsay R, Gallagher JC, Kleerekoper M, Pickar JH Effect of lower doses of conjugated equine estrogens with and without medroxyprogesterone acetate on bone in early postmenopausal women. JAMA 2002; 287: 2668-76. (Level I) (Pubitemid 34533545)
    • (2002) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.287 , Issue.20 , pp. 2668-2676
    • Lindsay, R.1    Gallagher, C.2    Kleerekoper, M.3    Pickar, J.H.4
  • 27
    • 0032791280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of four doses of transdermal estradiol for preventing postmenopausal bone loss
    • DOI 10.1016/S0029-7844(99)00313-0, PII S0029784499003130
    • Weiss SR, Ellman H, Dolker M. A randomized controlled trial of four doses of transdermal estradiol for preventing postmenopausal bone loss. Transdermal Estradiol Investigator Group. Obstet Gynecol 1999; 94: 330-6. (Level II-1) (Pubitemid 29393064)
    • (1999) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.94 , Issue.3 , pp. 330-336
    • Weiss, S.R.1    Ellman, H.2    Dolker, M.3
  • 28
    • 0036729051 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of Alora estradiol matrix transdermal delivery system in improving lumbar bone mineral density in healthy, postmenopausal women
    • DOI 10.1097/00042192-200209000-00007
    • Notelovitz M, John VA, Good WR Effectiveness of Alora estradiol matrix transdermal delivery system in improving lumbar bone mineral density in healthy, postmenopausal women. Menopause 2002; 9: 343-53. (Level I) (Pubitemid 36701894)
    • (2002) Menopause , vol.9 , Issue.5 , pp. 343-353
    • Notelovitz, M.1    John, V.A.2    Good, W.R.3
  • 29
    • 0036128481 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of transdermal estradiol delivered by a matrix patch on bone density in hysterectomized, postmenopausal women: A 2-year placebo-controlled trial
    • DOI 10.1007/s001980200010
    • Arrenbrecht S, Boermans AJ Effects of transdermal estra-diol delivered by a matrix patch on bone density in hysterectomized, postmenopausal women: a 2-year placebo-controlled trial. Osteoporos Int 2002; 13: 176-83. (Level I) (Pubitemid 34241038)
    • (2002) Osteoporosis International , vol.13 , Issue.2 , pp. 176-183
    • Arrenbrecht, S.1    Boermans, A.J.M.2
  • 33
    • 0033003718 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of low-dose continuous estrogen and progesterone therapy with calcium and vitamin D on bone in elderly women. A randomized, controlled trial
    • Recker RR, Davies KM, Dowd R.M., Heaney RP The effect of low-dose continuous estrogen and progesterone therapy with calcium and vitamin D on bone in elderly women: a randomized, controlled trial. Ann Intern Med 1999; 130: 897-904. (Level I) (Pubitemid 29239584)
    • (1999) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.130 , Issue.11 , pp. 897-904
    • Recker, R.R.1    Davies, K.M.2    Dowd, R.M.3    Heaney, R.P.4
  • 34
    • 0041920903 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultralow-Dose Micronized 17β-Estradiol and Bone Density and Bone Metabolism in Older Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.290.8.1042
    • Prestwood KM, Kenny AM, Kleppinger A, Kulldorff M. Ultralow-dose micronized 17beta-estradiol and bone density and bone metabolism in older women: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2003; 290: 1042-8. (Level I) (Pubitemid 37430444)
    • (2003) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.290 , Issue.8 , pp. 1042-1048
    • Prestwood, K.M.1    Kenny, A.M.2    Kleppinger, A.3    Kulldorff, M.4
  • 36
    • 1842867053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of conjugated equine estrogen in postmenopausal women with hysterectomy: The women's health initiative randomized controlled trial
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.291.14.1701
    • Anderson GL, Limacher M, Assaf A.R., Bassford T., Beresford SA, Black H, et al Effects of conjugated equine estrogen in postmenopausal women with hysterectomy: the Women's Health Initiative randomized controlled trial. The Women's Health Initiative Steering Committee. JAMA 2004; 291: 1701-12. (Level I) (Pubitemid 38489892)
    • (2004) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.291 , Issue.14 , pp. 1701-1712
    • Anderson, G.L.1    Limacher, M.2
  • 37
    • 0035854025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormone replacement therapy and prevention of nonvertebral fractures: A meta-analysis of randomized trials
    • Torgerson DJ, Bell-Syer SE. Hormone replacement therapy and prevention of nonvertebral fractures: a meta-analysis of randomized trials. JAMA 2001; 285: 2891-7. (Level I) (Pubitemid 32537354)
    • (2001) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.285 , Issue.22 , pp. 2891-2897
    • Torgerson, D.J.1    Bell-Syer, S.E.M.2
  • 38
    • 0344718436 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HRT and Vit D in prevention of non-vertebral fractures in postmenopausal women; A 5 year randomized trial
    • DOI 10.1016/S0378-5122(98)00085-1, PII S0378512298000851
    • Komulainen MH, Kroger H, Tuppurainen M.T., Heikkinen AM, Alhava E, Honkanen R., et al. HRT and Vit D in prevention of non-vertebral fractures in postmenopausal women; a 5 year randomized trial. Maturitas 1998; 31: 45-54. (Level I) (Pubitemid 29050890)
    • (1998) Maturitas , vol.31 , Issue.1 , pp. 45-54
    • Komulainen, M.H.1    Kroger, H.2    Tuppurainen, M.T.3    Heikkinen, A.-M.4    Alhava, E.5    Honkanen, R.6    Saarikoski, S.7
  • 39
    • 0345183982 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormone replacement therapy and prevention of vertebral fractures: A meta-analysis of randomised trials
    • (Meta-analysis)
    • Torgerson DJ, Bell-Syer SE. Hormone replacement therapy and prevention of vertebral fractures: a meta-analysis of randomised trials. BMC Musculoskelet Disord 2001; 2: 7.(Meta-analysis)
    • (2001) BMC Musculoskelet Disord , vol.2 , pp. 7
    • Torgerson, D.J.1    Bell-Syer, S.E.2
  • 40
    • 0034739675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hormonal replacement therapy reduces forearm fracture incidence in recent post-menopausal women: Results of the danish osteoporosis prevention study
    • (Level II-2)
    • Mosekilde L, Beck-Nielsen H, Sorensen O.H., Nielsen SP, Charles P, Vestergaard P, et al Hormonal replacement therapy reduces forearm fracture incidence in recent post-menopausal women: results of the Danish Osteoporosis Prevention Study. Maturitas 2000; 36: 181-93. (Level II-2)
    • (2000) Maturitas , vol.36 , pp. 181-193
    • Mosekilde, L.1    Beck-Nielsen, H.2    Sorensen, O.H.3    Nielsen, S.P.4    Charles, P.5    Vestergaard, P.6
  • 41
    • 2342501362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fracture incidence in relation to the pattern of use of hormone therapy in postmenopausal women
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.291.18.2212
    • Banks E, Beral V, Reeves G., Balkwill A, Barnes I. Fracture incidence in relation to the pattern of use of hormone therapy in postmenopausal women. Million Women Study Collaborators. JAMA 2004; 291: 2212-20. (Level II-2) (Pubitemid 38608170)
    • (2004) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.291 , Issue.18 , pp. 2212-2220
    • Banks, E.1    Beral, V.2    Reeves, G.3    Balkwill, A.4    Barnes, I.5
  • 43
    • 0025332828 scopus 로고
    • Hormone replacement therapy and the risk for first hip fracture. A prospective, population-based cohort study
    • Naessen T, Persson I, Adami H.O., Bergstrom R., Bergkvist L. Hormone replacement therapy and the risk for first hip fracture: a prospective, population-based cohort study. Ann Intern Med 1990; 113: 95-103. (Level II-2) (Pubitemid 20218626)
    • (1990) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.113 , Issue.2 , pp. 95-103
    • Naessen, T.1    Persson, I.2    Adami, H.-O.3    Bergstrom, R.4    Bergkvist, L.5
  • 44
    • 0032772329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postmenopausal hormone therapy and risk of cardiovascular disease and hip fracture in a cohort of Swedish women
    • Grodstein F, Stampfer MJ, Falkeborn M, Naessen T., Persson I. Postmenopausal hormone therapy and risk of cardiovascular disease and hip fracture in a cohort of Swedish women. Epidemiology 1999; 10: 476-80. (Level II-2) (Pubitemid 29398901)
    • (1999) Epidemiology , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 476-480
    • Grodstein, F.1    Stampfer, M.J.2    Falkeborn, M.3    Naessen, T.4    Persson, I.5
  • 45
    • 0028860231 scopus 로고
    • Estrogen replacement therapy and fractures in older women: Study of osteoporotic fractures research group
    • (Level II-2)
    • Cauley JA, Seeley DG, Ensrud K, Ettinger B., Black D, Cummings SR Estrogen replacement therapy and fractures in older women: study of Osteoporotic Fractures Research Group. Ann Intern Med 1995; 122: 9-16. (Level II-2)
    • (1995) Ann Intern Med , vol.122 , pp. 9-16
    • Cauley, J.A.1    Seeley, D.G.2    Ensrud, K.3    Ettinger, B.4    Black, D.5    Cummings, S.R.6
  • 46
    • 0028885330 scopus 로고
    • Fracture protection provided by long-term estrogen treatment
    • (Level II-2)
    • Maxim P, Ettinger B, Spitalny GM Fracture protection provided by long-term estrogen treatment. Osteoporos Int 1995; 5: 23-9. (Level II-2)
    • (1995) Osteoporos Int , vol.5 , pp. 23-29
    • Maxim, P.1    Ettinger, B.2    Spitalny, G.M.3
  • 47
    • 0031984236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium potentiates the effect of estrogen and calcitonin on bone mass: Review and analysis
    • Nieves JW, Komar L, Cosman F., Lindsay R. Calcium potentiates the effect of estrogen and calcitonin on bone mass: review and analysis. Am JClin Nutr 1998; 67: 18-24. (Level III) (Pubitemid 28037620)
    • (1998) American Journal of Clinical Nutrition , vol.67 , Issue.1 , pp. 18-24
    • Nieves, J.W.1    Komar, L.2    Cosman, F.3    Lindsay, R.4
  • 48
    • 0037974904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combination therapy with hormone replacement and alendronate for prevention of bone loss in elderly women: A randomized controlled trial
    • DOI 10.1001/jama.289.19.2525
    • Greenspan SL, Resnick NM, Parker RA Combination therapy with hormone replacement and alendronate for prevention of bone loss in elderly women: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA 2003; 289: 2525-33. (Level I) (Pubitemid 37430154)
    • (2003) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.289 , Issue.19 , pp. 2525-2533
    • Greenspan, S.L.1    Resnick, N.M.2    Parker, R.A.3
  • 50
    • 1442303403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of alendronate and hormone replacement therapy, alone and in combination, on bone mass and markers of bone turnover in elderly women with osteoporosis
    • DOI 10.1210/jc.2003-030198
    • Evio S, Tiitinen A, Laitinen K., Ylikorkala O, Valimaki MJ Effects of alendronate and hormone replacement therapy, alone and in combination, on bone mass and markers of bone turnover in elderly women with osteoporosis. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2004; 89: 626-31. (Level I) (Pubitemid 38269869)
    • (2004) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.89 , Issue.2 , pp. 626-631
    • Evio, S.1    Tiitinen, A.2    Laitinen, K.3    Ylikorkala, O.4    Valimaki, M.J.5
  • 51
    • 0036845372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of discontinuation of estrogen, calcitriol, and the combination of both on bone density and bone markers
    • DOI 10.1210/jc.2002-020727
    • Gallagher JC, Rapuri PB, Haynatzki G, Detter JR Effect of discontinuation of estrogen, calcitriol, and the combination of both on bone density and bone markers. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 2002; 87: 4914-23. (Level I) (Pubitemid 35316325)
    • (2002) Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism , vol.87 , Issue.11 , pp. 4914-4923
    • Gallagher, J.C.1    Rapuri, P.B.2    Haynatzki, G.3    Detter, J.R.4
  • 53
    • 0037170596 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bone mass response to discontinuation of long-term hormone replacement therapy: Results from the Postmenopausal Estrogen/Progestin Interventions (PEPI) Safety Follow-up Study
    • Greendale GA, Espeland M, Slone S., Marcus R, Barrett-Connor E. Bone mass response to discontinuation of longterm hormone replacement therapy: results from the Post-menopausal Estrogen/Progestin Interventions (PEPI) Safety Follow-up Study. Arch Intern Med 2002; 162: 665-72. (Level I) (Pubitemid 34226393)
    • (2002) Archives of Internal Medicine , vol.162 , Issue.6 , pp. 665-672
    • Greendale, G.A.1    Espeland, M.2    Slone, S.3    Marcus, R.4    Barrett-Connor, E.5
  • 54
    • 0034957952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Withdrawal of hormone replacement therapy is associated with significant vertebral bone loss in postmenopausal women
    • DOI 10.1007/s001980170107
    • Tremollieres FA, Pouilles JM, Ribot C. Withdrawal of hormone replacement therapy is associated with significant vertebral bone loss in postmenopausal women. Osteo-poros Int 2001; 12: 385-90. (Level II-2) (Pubitemid 32606463)
    • (2001) Osteoporosis International , vol.12 , Issue.5 , pp. 385-390
    • Tremollieres, F.A.1    Pouilles, J.-M.2    Ribot, C.3
  • 55
    • 0019159483 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of spinal osteoporosis in oophorectomised women
    • Lindsay R, Hart DM, Forrest C, Baird C. Prevention of spinal osteoporosis in oophorectomized women. Lancet 1980; 2: 1151-4. (Level II-2) (Pubitemid 11240800)
    • (1980) Lancet , vol.2 , Issue.8205 , pp. 1151-1154
    • Lindsay, R.1    Hart, D.M.2    Forrest, C.3    Baird, C.4
  • 57
    • 1842458473 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rapid loss of hip fracture protection after estrogen cessation: Evidence from the National Osteoporosis Risk Assessment
    • DOI 10.1097/01.AOG.0000114986.14806.37
    • Yates J, Barrett-Connor E, Barlas S., Chen YT, Miller PD, Siris ES Rapid loss of hip fracture protection after estrogen cessation: evidence from the National Osteoporosis Risk Assessment. Obstet Gynecol 2004; 103: 440-6. (Level II-2) (Pubitemid 40459055)
    • (2004) Obstetrics and Gynecology , vol.103 , Issue.3 , pp. 440-446
    • Yates, J.1    Barrett-Connor, E.2    Barlas, S.3    Chen, Y.-T.4    Miller, P.D.5    Siris, E.S.6
  • 58
    • 0034639224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of raloxifene on bone mineral density, bone turnover, and serum lipid levels in early postmenopausal women: Three-year data from 2 double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trials
    • (Level I)
    • Johnston CC J.r., Bjarnason NH, Cohen F.J., Shah A., Lindsay R, Mitlak BH, et al Long-term effects of raloxifene on bone mineral density, bone turnover, and serum lipid levels in early postmenopausal women: three-year data from 2 double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trials. Arch Intern Med 2000; 160: 3444-50. (Level I)
    • (2000) Arch Intern Med , vol.160 , pp. 3444-3450
    • Johnston Jr., C.C.1    Bjarnason, N.H.2    Cohen, F.J.3    Shah, A.4    Lindsay, R.5    Mitlak, B.H.6
  • 60
    • 0036677983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analyses of therapies for postmeno-pausal osteoporosis. II. Meta-analysis of alendronate for the treatment of postmenopausal women. Osteoporosis methodology group and the osteoporosis research advisory group
    • (Meta-analysis)
    • Cranney A, Wells G, Willan A., Griffith L, Zytaruk N, Robinson V., et al. Meta-analyses of therapies for postmeno-pausal osteoporosis. II. Meta-analysis of alendronate for the treatment of postmenopausal women. Osteoporosis Methodology Group and The Osteoporosis Research Advisory Group. Endocr Rev 2002; 23: 508-16. (Meta-analysis)
    • (2002) Endocr Rev , vol.23 , pp. 508-516
    • Cranney, A.1    Wells, G.2    Willan, A.3    Griffith, L.4    Zytaruk, N.5    Robinson, V.6
  • 62
    • 0036678488 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Meta-analyses of therapies for post-menopausal osteoporosis. III. Meta-analysis of risedronate for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. Osteoporosis methodology group and the osteoporosis research advisory group
    • (Meta-analysis)
    • Cranney A, Tugwell P, Adachi J., Weaver B, Zytaruk N, Papaioannou A., et al. Meta-analyses of therapies for post-menopausal osteoporosis. III. Meta-analysis of risedronate for the treatment of postmenopausal osteoporosis. Osteoporosis Methodology Group and The Osteoporosis Research Advisory Group. Endocr Rev 2002; 23: 517-23. (Meta-analysis)
    • (2002) Endocr Rev , vol.23 , pp. 517-523
    • Cranney, A.1    Tugwell, P.2    Adachi, J.3    Weaver, B.4    Zytaruk, N.5    Papaioannou, A.6
  • 63


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.