메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 33, Issue 12, 2003, Pages 2764-2780

Stochastic stability of open-ocean deep convection

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CLIMATOLOGY; FLOW OF WATER; MATHEMATICAL MODELS;

EID: 1642578839     PISSN: 00223670     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1175/1520-0485(2003)033<2764:SSOODC>2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (46)
  • 2
    • 0028668605 scopus 로고
    • A simple box model of stochastically forced thermohaline flow
    • Cessi, P., 1994: A simple box model of stochastically forced thermohaline flow. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 24, 1911-1920.
    • (1994) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.24 , pp. 1911-1920
    • Cessi, P.1
  • 3
    • 0029903670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Convective adjustment and thermohaline excitability
    • Cessi, P., 1996: Convective adjustment and thermohaline excitability. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 26, 481-491.
    • (1996) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.26 , pp. 481-491
    • Cessi, P.1
  • 4
    • 0033614403 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signature of recent climate change in frequencies of natural atmospheric circulation regimes
    • Corti, S., F. Molteni, and T. N. Palmer, 1999: Signature of recent climate change in frequencies of natural atmospheric circulation regimes. Nature, 398, 799-802.
    • (1999) Nature , vol.398 , pp. 799-802
    • Corti, S.1    Molteni, F.2    Palmer, T.N.3
  • 5
    • 34547257397 scopus 로고
    • The "great salinity anomaly" in the northern North Atlantic 1969-1972
    • Pergamon
    • Dickson, R. R., J. Meincke, S.-A. Malmberg, and A. J. Lee, 1988: The "great salinity anomaly" in the northern North Atlantic 1969-1972. Progress in Oceanography, Vol. 20, Pergamon, 103-151.
    • (1988) Progress in Oceanography , vol.20 , pp. 103-151
    • Dickson, R.R.1    Meincke, J.2    Malmberg, S.-A.3    Lee, A.J.4
  • 6
    • 0030302515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term coordinated changes in the convective activity of the North Atlantic
    • Pergamon
    • Dickson, R. R., J. Lazier, J. Meincke, P. Rhines, and J. Swift, 1996: Long-term coordinated changes in the convective activity of the North Atlantic. Progress in Oceanography, Vol. 38, Pergamon, 241-295.
    • (1996) Progress in Oceanography , vol.38 , pp. 241-295
    • Dickson, R.R.1    Lazier, J.2    Meincke, J.3    Rhines, P.4    Swift, J.5
  • 8
    • 0034707034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improved estimates of global ocean circulation, heat transport and mixing from hydrographic data
    • Ganachaud, A., and C. Wunsch, 2000: Improved estimates of global ocean circulation, heat transport and mixing from hydrographic data. Nature, 408, 453-456.
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 453-456
    • Ganachaud, A.1    Wunsch, C.2
  • 10
    • 0242501555 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Potential causes of abrupt climate events: A numerical study with a three-dimensional climate model
    • doi: 10.1029/2002GL014993
    • Goosse, H., H. Renssen, F. M. Selten, R. J. Haarsama, and J. D. Opsteegh, 2002: Potential causes of abrupt climate events: A numerical study with a three-dimensional climate model. Geophys. Res. Lett., 29, 1860, doi: 10.1029/2002GL014993.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.29 , pp. 1860
    • Goosse, H.1    Renssen, H.2    Selten, F.M.3    Haarsama, R.J.4    Opsteegh, J.D.5
  • 11
    • 0035843135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An abrupt climate event in a coupled ocean-atmosphere simulation without external forcing
    • Hall, A., and R. J. Stouffer, 2001: An abrupt climate event in a coupled ocean-atmosphere simulation without external forcing. Nature, 409, 171-174.
    • (2001) Nature , vol.409 , pp. 171-174
    • Hall, A.1    Stouffer, R.J.2
  • 12
    • 0000316389 scopus 로고
    • Stochastic climate models, Part I: Theory
    • Hasselmann, K., 1976: Stochastic climate models, Part I: Theory. Tellus, 28, 473-485.
    • (1976) Tellus , vol.28 , pp. 473-485
    • Hasselmann, K.1
  • 13
    • 0033028312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermittent convection, mixed boundary conditions and the stability of the thermohaline circulation
    • Hirschi, J., J. Sander, and T. F. Stocker, 1999: Intermittent convection, mixed boundary conditions and the stability of the thermohaline circulation. Climate Dyn., 15, 277-291.
    • (1999) Climate Dyn. , vol.15 , pp. 277-291
    • Hirschi, J.1    Sander, J.2    Stocker, T.F.3
  • 15
    • 0036478878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quasi-decadal salinity fluctuations in the Labrador Sea
    • Houghton, R. W., and M. H. Visbeck, 2002: Quasi-decadal salinity fluctuations in the Labrador Sea. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 32, 687-701.
    • (2002) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.32 , pp. 687-701
    • Houghton, R.W.1    Visbeck, M.H.2
  • 16
    • 0034772431 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate change in recurrent regimes and modes of atmospheric variability
    • Hsu, C., and F. Zwiers, 2001: Climate change in recurrent regimes and modes of atmospheric variability. J. Geophys. Res., 106, 20 145-20 159.
    • (2001) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.106 , pp. 20145-20159
    • Hsu, C.1    Zwiers, F.2
  • 17
    • 1642470330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conceptual stochastic climate models
    • Imkeller, P., and A. H. Monahan, 2002: Conceptual stochastic climate models. Stochastics Dyn., 2, 311-326.
    • (2002) Stochastics Dyn. , vol.2 , pp. 311-326
    • Imkeller, P.1    Monahan, A.H.2
  • 18
    • 0035391275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enhanced sensitivity of persistent events to weak forcing in dynamical and stochastic systems: Implications for climate change
    • Khatiwala, S., B. E. Shaw, and M. A. Cane, 2001: Enhanced sensitivity of persistent events to weak forcing in dynamical and stochastic systems: Implications for climate change. Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 2633-2636.
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , pp. 2633-2636
    • Khatiwala, S.1    Shaw, B.E.2    Cane, M.A.3
  • 19
    • 0036478877 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rates and mechanisms of water mass transformations in the Labrador Sea as inferred from tracer observations
    • Khatiwala, S., P. Schlosser, and M. Visbeck, 2002: Rates and mechanisms of water mass transformations in the Labrador Sea as inferred from tracer observations. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 32, 666-686.
    • (2002) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.32 , pp. 666-686
    • Khatiwala, S.1    Schlosser, P.2    Visbeck, M.3
  • 20
    • 34547275473 scopus 로고
    • Brownian motion in a field of force and the diffusion model of chemical reactions
    • Kramers, H., 1940: Brownian motion in a field of force and the diffusion model of chemical reactions. Physica, 7, 284-304.
    • (1940) Physica , vol.7 , pp. 284-304
    • Kramers, H.1
  • 22
    • 0242579985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple model of seasonal open ocean convection. Part II: Labrador Sea stability and stochastic forcing
    • Kuhlbrodt, T., S. Titz, U. Feudel, and S. Rahmstorf, 2001: A simple model of seasonal open ocean convection. Part II: Labrador Sea stability and stochastic forcing. Ocean Dyn., 52, 36-49.
    • (2001) Ocean Dyn. , vol.52 , pp. 36-49
    • Kuhlbrodt, T.1    Titz, S.2    Feudel, U.3    Rahmstorf, S.4
  • 23
    • 0000789680 scopus 로고
    • Oceanographic conditions at Ocean Weather Ship Bravo, 1964-1974
    • Lazier, J. R. N., 1980: Oceanographic conditions at Ocean Weather Ship Bravo, 1964-1974. Atmos.-Ocean, 18, 227-238.
    • (1980) Atmos.-Ocean , vol.18 , pp. 227-238
    • Lazier, J.R.N.1
  • 25
    • 0028595146 scopus 로고
    • Variability and multiple equilibria of the thermohaline circulation associated with deep-water formation
    • Lenderink, G., and R. J. Haarsma, 1994: Variability and multiple equilibria of the thermohaline circulation associated with deep-water formation. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 24, 1480-1493.
    • (1994) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.24 , pp. 1480-1493
    • Lenderink, G.1    Haarsma, R.J.2
  • 26
    • 0030434901 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling convective transitions in the presence of sea ice
    • Lenderink, G., and R. J., 1996: Modeling convective transitions in the presence of sea ice. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 36, 1448-1467.
    • (1996) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.36 , pp. 1448-1467
    • Lenderink, G.1    Haarsma, R.J.2
  • 28
    • 0034351920 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of a stochastic moist convective parameterization on tropical climate variability
    • Lin, J. W.-B., and J. D. Neelin, 2000: Influence of a stochastic moist convective parameterization on tropical climate variability. Geophys. Res. Lett., 27, 3691-3694.
    • (2000) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.27 , pp. 3691-3694
    • Lin, J.W.-B.1    Neelin, J.D.2
  • 29
    • 0000284534 scopus 로고
    • Two stable equilibria of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model
    • Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1988: Two stable equilibria of a coupled ocean-atmosphere model. J. Climate, 1, 841-866.
    • (1988) J. Climate , vol.1 , pp. 841-866
    • Manabe, S.1    Stouffer, R.J.2
  • 30
    • 0032882099 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are two modes of thermohaline circulation stable?
    • Manabe, S., and R. J. Stouffer, 1999: Are two modes of thermohaline circulation stable? Tellus, 51A, 400-411.
    • (1999) Tellus , vol.51 A , pp. 400-411
    • Manabe, S.1    Stouffer, R.J.2
  • 31
    • 0033006763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Open-ocean convection: Observations, theory, and models
    • Marshall, J., and F. Schott, 1999: Open-ocean convection: Observations, theory, and models. Rev. Geophys., 37, 1-64.
    • (1999) Rev. Geophys. , vol.37 , pp. 1-64
    • Marshall, J.1    Schott, F.2
  • 32
    • 1642470330 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlation effects in a simple model of the thermohaline circulation
    • Monahan, A. H., 2002a: Correlation effects in a simple model of the thermohaline circulation. Stochastics Dyn., 2, 437-462.
    • (2002) Stochastics Dyn. , vol.2 , pp. 437-462
    • Monahan, A.H.1
  • 33
    • 0036635368 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stabilisation by noise of climate regimes in a simple model: Implications for stability of the thermohaline circulation
    • Monahan, A. H., 2002b: Stabilisation by noise of climate regimes in a simple model: Implications for stability of the thermohaline circulation. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 32, 2072-2085.
    • (2002) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.32 , pp. 2072-2085
    • Monahan, A.H.1
  • 34
    • 0035866917 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The preferred structure of variability of the Northern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation
    • Monahan, A. H., L. Pandolfo, and J. C. Fyfe, 2001: The preferred structure of variability of the Northern Hemisphere atmospheric circulation. Geophys. Res. Lett., 28, 1019-1022.
    • (2001) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.28 , pp. 1019-1022
    • Monahan, A.H.1    Pandolfo, L.2    Fyfe, J.C.3
  • 35
    • 0141823294 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comments on "Noise-induced transitions in a simplified model of the thermohaline circulation."
    • Monahan, A. H., A. Timmermann, and G. Lohmann, 2002: Comments on "Noise-induced transitions in a simplified model of the thermohaline circulation." J. Phys. Oceanogr., 32, 1112-1116.
    • (2002) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.32 , pp. 1112-1116
    • Monahan, A.H.1    Timmermann, A.2    Lohmann, G.3
  • 36
    • 0033080118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nonlinear dynamical perspective on climate prediction
    • Palmer, T. N., 1999: A nonlinear dynamical perspective on climate prediction. J. Climate, 12, 575-591.
    • (1999) J. Climate , vol.12 , pp. 575-591
    • Palmer, T.N.1
  • 37
    • 0035086606 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nonlinear dynamical perspective on model error: A proposal for nonlocal stochastic-dynamic parameterisation in weather and climate prediction models
    • Palmer, T. N., 2001: A nonlinear dynamical perspective on model error: A proposal for nonlocal stochastic-dynamic parameterisation in weather and climate prediction models. Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc., 127, 279-304.
    • (2001) Quart. J. Roy. Meteor. Soc. , vol.127 , pp. 279-304
    • Palmer, T.N.1
  • 38
    • 0033840033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The thermohaline ocean circulation: A system with dangerous thresholds?
    • Rahmstorf, S., 2000: The thermohaline ocean circulation: A system with dangerous thresholds? Climatic Change, 46, 247-256.
    • (2000) Climatic Change , vol.46 , pp. 247-256
    • Rahmstorf, S.1
  • 39
    • 1642552031 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A simple model of seasonal open ocean convection. Part I: Theory
    • Rahmstorf, S., 2001: A simple model of seasonal open ocean convection. Part I: Theory. Ocean Dyn., 52, 26-35.
    • (2001) Ocean Dyn. , vol.52 , pp. 26-35
    • Rahmstorf, S.1
  • 40
    • 0037104911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic limits to predictability of abrupt regional climate change in IPCC SRES scenarios
    • doi: 10.1029/2002GL015254
    • Schaeffer, M., F. M. Selten, J. D. Opsteegh, and H. Goosse, 2002: Intrinsic limits to predictability of abrupt regional climate change in IPCC SRES scenarios. Geophys. Res. Lett., 29, 1767, doi: 10.1029/2002GL015254.
    • (2002) Geophys. Res. Lett. , vol.29 , pp. 1767
    • Schaeffer, M.1    Selten, F.M.2    Opsteegh, J.D.3    Goosse, H.4
  • 41
    • 0036329966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noise-induced transitions in a barotropic beta-plane model
    • Sura, P., 2002: Noise-induced transitions in a barotropic beta-plane model. J. Atmos. Sci., 59, 97-110.
    • (2002) J. Atmos. Sci. , vol.59 , pp. 97-110
    • Sura, P.1
  • 42
    • 0033801058 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Noise-induced transitions in a simplified model of the thermohaline circulation
    • Timmermann, A., and G. Lohmann, 2000: Noise-induced transitions in a simplified model of the thermohaline circulation. J. Phys. Oceanogr., 30, 1891-1900.
    • (2000) J. Phys. Oceanogr. , vol.30 , pp. 1891-1900
    • Timmermann, A.1    Lohmann, G.2
  • 44
    • 0000680546 scopus 로고
    • A simple heat-salt oscillator
    • Welander, P., 1982: A simple heat-salt oscillator. Dyn. Atmos. Oceans, 6, 233-242.
    • (1982) Dyn. Atmos. Oceans , vol.6 , pp. 233-242
    • Welander, P.1
  • 46
    • 0035440452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tropical convective variability as 1/f noise
    • Yano, J. I., K. Fraedrich, and R. Blender, 2001: Tropical convective variability as 1/f noise. J. Climate, 14, 3608-3616.
    • (2001) J. Climate , vol.14 , pp. 3608-3616
    • Yano, J.I.1    Fraedrich, K.2    Blender, R.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.