메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 38, Issue SUPPL. 1, 2004, Pages

Cumulative Clinical Trial Experience with Levofloxacin for Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia-Associated Pneumococcal Bacteremia

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AMOXICILLIN PLUS CLAVULANIC ACID; AZITHROMYCIN; CEFTRIAXONE; CEFUROXIME AXETIL; CLARITHROMYCIN; ERYTHROMYCIN; LEVOFLOXACIN; QUINOLINE DERIVED ANTIINFECTIVE AGENT;

EID: 1642457384     PISSN: 10584838     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1086/378408     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (13)

References (47)
  • 1
    • 0032214957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-acquired pneumonia
    • Cassiere HA, Niederman MS. Community-acquired pneumonia. Dis Mon 1998; 44:613-75.
    • (1998) Dis Mon , vol.44 , pp. 613-675
    • Cassiere, H.A.1    Niederman, M.S.2
  • 2
    • 0033914154 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-acquired pneumonia
    • Gant V, Parton S. Community-acquired pneumonia. Curr Opin Pulm Med 2000; 6:226-33.
    • (2000) Curr Opin Pulm Med , vol.6 , pp. 226-233
    • Gant, V.1    Parton, S.2
  • 4
    • 0032827342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumococcal pneumonia: Epidemiology and clinical features
    • Marrie TJ. Pneumococcal pneumonia: epidemiology and clinical features. Semin Respir Infect 1999; 14:227-36.
    • (1999) Semin Respir Infect , vol.14 , pp. 227-236
    • Marrie, T.J.1
  • 5
    • 0032541830 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-acquired pneumonia
    • Brown PD, Lerner SA. Community-acquired pneumonia. Lancet 1998; 352:1295-302.
    • (1998) Lancet , vol.352 , pp. 1295-1302
    • Brown, P.D.1    Lerner, S.A.2
  • 6
    • 0033959389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mortality from invasive pneumococcal pneumonia in the era of antibiotic resistance, 1995-1997
    • Feikin DR, Schuchat A, Kolczak M, et al. Mortality from invasive pneumococcal pneumonia in the era of antibiotic resistance, 1995-1997. Am J Public Health 2000; 90:223-9.
    • (2000) Am J Public Health , vol.90 , pp. 223-229
    • Feikin, D.R.1    Schuchat, A.2    Kolczak, M.3
  • 7
    • 0031689756 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Community-acquired pneumonia: Epidemiology, etiology, and treatment
    • Marrie TJ. Community-acquired pneumonia: epidemiology, etiology, and treatment. Infect Dis Clin North Am 1998; 12:723-40.
    • (1998) Infect Dis Clin North Am , vol.12 , pp. 723-740
    • Marrie, T.J.1
  • 8
    • 0030883574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adult bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia in a community teaching hospital, 1992-1996: A detailed analysis of 108 cases
    • Watanakunakorn C, Bailey TA. Adult bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia in a community teaching hospital, 1992-1996: a detailed analysis of 108 cases. Arch Intern Med 1997; 157:1965-71.
    • (1997) Arch Intern Med , vol.157 , pp. 1965-1971
    • Watanakunakorn, C.1    Bailey, T.A.2
  • 9
    • 0002293171 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pneumococcal pneumonia
    • Mufson MA. Pneumococcal pneumonia. Curr Infect Dis Rep 1999; 1: 57-64.
    • (1999) Curr Infect Dis Rep , vol.1 , pp. 57-64
    • Mufson, M.A.1
  • 10
    • 11944258698 scopus 로고
    • New and emerging etiologies for community-acquired pneumonia with implications for therapy: A prospective multicenter study of 359 cases
    • Baltimore
    • Fang GD, Fine M, Orloff J, et al. New and emerging etiologies for community-acquired pneumonia with implications for therapy: a prospective multicenter study of 359 cases. Medicine (Baltimore) 1990; 69:307-16.
    • (1990) Medicine , vol.69 , pp. 307-316
    • Fang, G.D.1    Fine, M.2    Orloff, J.3
  • 11
    • 0030031642 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prognosis and outcomes of patients with community-acquired pneumonia: A meta-analysis
    • Fine MJ, Smith MA, Carson CA, et al. Prognosis and outcomes of patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a meta-analysis. JAMA 1996; 275:134-41.
    • (1996) JAMA , vol.275 , pp. 134-141
    • Fine, M.J.1    Smith, M.A.2    Carson, C.A.3
  • 13
    • 17944367298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical outcomes of bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia in the era of antibiotic resistance
    • Moroney JF, Fiore AE, Harrison LH, et al. Clinical outcomes of bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia in the era of antibiotic resistance. Clin Infect Dis 2001; 33:797-805.
    • (2001) Clin Infect Dis , vol.33 , pp. 797-805
    • Moroney, J.F.1    Fiore, A.E.2    Harrison, L.H.3
  • 14
    • 0037308494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the immunochromatographic Binax NOW assay for detection of Streptococcus pneumoniae urinary antigen in a prospective study of community-acquired pneumonia in Spain
    • Gutierrez F, Masia M, Rodriguez JC, et al. Evaluation of the immunochromatographic Binax NOW assay for detection of Streptococcus pneumoniae urinary antigen in a prospective study of community-acquired pneumonia in Spain. Clin Infect Dis 2003; 36:286-92.
    • (2003) Clin Infect Dis , vol.36 , pp. 286-292
    • Gutierrez, F.1    Masia, M.2    Rodriguez, J.C.3
  • 16
    • 56549085953 scopus 로고
    • Clinical significance of bacteremia in pneumococcic pneumonia
    • Tilghman RC, Finland M. Clinical significance of bacteremia in pneumococcic pneumonia. Arch Intern Med 1937; 59:602-19.
    • (1937) Arch Intern Med , vol.59 , pp. 602-619
    • Tilghman, R.C.1    Finland, M.2
  • 17
    • 0012676834 scopus 로고
    • Primary pneumonic pneumonia at the Cincinnati General Hospital, 1936-1950
    • Thompson RT, Ruegsegger JM, Blakenhorn MA, et al. Primary pneumonic pneumonia at the Cincinnati General Hospital, 1936-1950. J Lab Clin Med 1951; 37:73-87.
    • (1951) J Lab Clin Med , vol.37 , pp. 73-87
    • Thompson, R.T.1    Ruegsegger, J.M.2    Blakenhorn, M.A.3
  • 18
    • 0001372661 scopus 로고
    • Pneumococcal bacteremia with especial reference to bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia
    • Austrian R, Gold J. Pneumococcal bacteremia with especial reference to bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia. Ann Intern Med 1964; 60: 759-76.
    • (1964) Ann Intern Med , vol.60 , pp. 759-776
    • Austrian, R.1    Gold, J.2
  • 19
    • 0023240763 scopus 로고
    • Pneumococcal bacteremia - No change in mortality in 30 years: Analysis of 104 cases and review of the literature
    • Kramer MR, Rudensky B, Hadas-Halperin I, Isacsohn M, Melzer E. Pneumococcal bacteremia - no change in mortality in 30 years: analysis of 104 cases and review of the literature. Isr J Med Sci 1987; 23:174-80.
    • (1987) Isr J Med Sci , vol.23 , pp. 174-180
    • Kramer, M.R.1    Rudensky, B.2    Hadas-Halperin, I.3    Isacsohn, M.4    Melzer, E.5
  • 20
    • 0030060343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteremia with Streptococcus pneumoniae: Implications for therapy and prevention
    • Franklin County Pneumonia Study Group
    • Plouffe JF, Breiman RF, Facklam RR. Bacteremia with Streptococcus pneumoniae: implications for therapy and prevention. Franklin County Pneumonia Study Group. JAMA 1996; 275:194-8.
    • (1996) JAMA , vol.275 , pp. 194-198
    • Plouffe, J.F.1    Breiman, R.F.2    Facklam, R.R.3
  • 21
    • 0034085165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of penicillin susceptibility on medical outcomes for adult patients with bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia
    • Metlay JP, Hofmann J, Cetron MS, et al. Impact of penicillin susceptibility on medical outcomes for adult patients with bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia. Clin Infect Dis 2000; 30:520-8.
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis , vol.30 , pp. 520-528
    • Metlay, J.P.1    Hofmann, J.2    Cetron, M.S.3
  • 22
    • 0034890569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Monotherapy may be suboptimal for severe bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia
    • Waterer GW, Somes GW, Wunderink RG. Monotherapy may be suboptimal for severe bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia. Arch Intern Med 2001; 161:1837-42.
    • (2001) Arch Intern Med , vol.161 , pp. 1837-1842
    • Waterer, G.W.1    Somes, G.W.2    Wunderink, R.G.3
  • 24
    • 0034917313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Steady-state plasma and intrapulmonary concentrations of levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin in healthy adult subjects
    • Gotfried MH, Danziger LH, Rodvold KA. Steady-state plasma and intrapulmonary concentrations of levofloxacin and ciprofloxacin in healthy adult subjects. Chest 2001; 119:1114-22.
    • (2001) Chest , vol.119 , pp. 1114-1122
    • Gotfried, M.H.1    Danziger, L.H.2    Rodvold, K.A.3
  • 25
    • 0037035122 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resistance to levofloxacin and failure of treatment of pneumococcal pneumonia
    • Davidson R, Cavalcanti R, Brunton JL, et al. Resistance to levofloxacin and failure of treatment of pneumococcal pneumonia. N Engl J Med 2002; 346:747-50.
    • (2002) N Engl J Med , vol.346 , pp. 747-750
    • Davidson, R.1    Cavalcanti, R.2    Brunton, J.L.3
  • 27
    • 0036195137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Levofloxacin treatment failure in a patient with fluoroquinolone- resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumonia
    • Kays MB, Smith DW, Wack ME, Denys GA. Levofloxacin treatment failure in a patient with fluoroquinolone-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae pneumonia. Pharmacotherapy 2002; 22:395-9.
    • (2002) Pharmacotherapy , vol.22 , pp. 395-399
    • Kays, M.B.1    Smith, D.W.2    Wack, M.E.3    Denys, G.A.4
  • 28
    • 1642579710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in community-acquired pneumonia: Clinical and microbiological outcomes for patients treated with levofloxacin
    • in this issue
    • Kahn JB, Wiesinger BA, Xiang J. Macrolide-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae in community-acquired pneumonia: clinical and microbiological outcomes for patients treated with levofloxacin. Clin Infect Dis 2003; 38(Suppl 1):S24-33 (in this issue).
    • (2003) Clin Infect Dis , vol.38 , Issue.1 SUPPL.
    • Kahn, J.B.1    Wiesinger, B.A.2    Xiang, J.3
  • 30
    • 0022546014 scopus 로고
    • Pneumococcal vaccine failure
    • Ossowski EM. Pneumococcal vaccine failure. Am Fam Physician 1986; 34:175-7.
    • (1986) Am Fam Physician , vol.34 , pp. 175-177
    • Ossowski, E.M.1
  • 31
    • 0034797269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure of the conjugate pneumococcal vaccine to prevent recurrent bacteremia in a child with human immunodeficiency virus disease
    • Schutze GE, Tucker NC, Mason EO Jr. Failure of the conjugate pneumococcal vaccine to prevent recurrent bacteremia in a child with human immunodeficiency virus disease. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2001; 20: 1009-10.
    • (2001) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.20 , pp. 1009-1010
    • Schutze, G.E.1    Tucker, N.C.2    Mason Jr., E.O.3
  • 32
    • 0037309307 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of polysaccharide pneumococcal vaccine in adults in more developed countries: The state of the evidence
    • Mangtani P, Cutts F, Hall AJ. Efficacy of polysaccharide pneumococcal vaccine in adults in more developed countries: the state of the evidence. Lancet Infect Dis 2003; 3:71-8.
    • (2003) Lancet Infect Dis , vol.3 , pp. 71-78
    • Mangtani, P.1    Cutts, F.2    Hall, A.J.3
  • 33
    • 0037341685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breakthrough pneumococcal bacteraemia in patients treated with clarithromycin or oral β-lactams
    • Van Kerkhoven D, Peetermans WE, Verbist L, Verhaegen J. Breakthrough pneumococcal bacteraemia in patients treated with clarithromycin or oral β-lactams. J Antimicrob Chemother 2003; 51:691-6.
    • (2003) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.51 , pp. 691-696
    • Van Kerkhoven, D.1    Peetermans, W.E.2    Verbist, L.3    Verhaegen, J.4
  • 34
    • 0036720521 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Failure of macrolide antibiotic treatment in patients with bacteremia due to erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae
    • Lonks JR, Garau J, Gomez L, et al. Failure of macrolide antibiotic treatment in patients with bacteremia due to erythromycin-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. Clin Infect Dis 2002; 35:556-64.
    • (2002) Clin Infect Dis , vol.35 , pp. 556-564
    • Lonks, J.R.1    Garau, J.2    Gomez, L.3
  • 35
    • 0034452452 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breakthrough pneumococcal bacteremia in patients being treated with azithromycin and clarithromycin
    • Kelley MA, Weber DJ, Gilligan P, Cohen MS. Breakthrough pneumococcal bacteremia in patients being treated with azithromycin and clarithromycin. Clin Infect Dis 2000; 31:1008-11.
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis , vol.31 , pp. 1008-1011
    • Kelley, M.A.1    Weber, D.J.2    Gilligan, P.3    Cohen, M.S.4
  • 36
    • 0034547104 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fatal pneumococcal pneumonia attributed to macrolide resistance and azithromycin monotherapy
    • Waterer GW, Wunderink RG, Jones CB. Fatal pneumococcal pneumonia attributed to macrolide resistance and azithromycin monotherapy. Chest 2000; 118:1839-40.
    • (2000) Chest , vol.118 , pp. 1839-1840
    • Waterer, G.W.1    Wunderink, R.G.2    Jones, C.B.3
  • 37
    • 0034456373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteremic pneumonia due to multidrug-resistant pneumococci in 3 patients treated unsuccessfully with azithromycin and successfully with levofloxacin
    • Fogarty C, Goldschmidt R, Bush K. Bacteremic pneumonia due to multidrug-resistant pneumococci in 3 patients treated unsuccessfully with azithromycin and successfully with levofloxacin. Clin Infect Dis 2000; 31:613-5.
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis , vol.31 , pp. 613-615
    • Fogarty, C.1    Goldschmidt, R.2    Bush, K.3
  • 39
    • 0034920480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteremia and meningitis caused by a macrolide-sensitive strain of Streptococcus pneumoniae during treatment with azithromycin
    • Lisby G, Brasholt MS, Teglbjerg MS. Bacteremia and meningitis caused by a macrolide-sensitive strain of Streptococcus pneumoniae during treatment with azithromycin. Clin Infect Dis 2001; 33:415-6.
    • (2001) Clin Infect Dis , vol.33 , pp. 415-416
    • Lisby, G.1    Brasholt, M.S.2    Teglbjerg, M.S.3
  • 40
    • 1642435091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breakthrough bacteremia in community-acquired pneumococcal pneumonia during treatment with oral antibiotics
    • abstract 555. Alexandria, VA: IDSA
    • Eng R, Maslow M, Brown S, et al. Breakthrough bacteremia in community-acquired pneumococcal pneumonia during treatment with oral antibiotics [abstract 555]. In: Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting of the IDSA. Alexandria, VA: IDSA, 2002.
    • (2002) Proceedings of the 40th Annual Meeting of the IDSA
    • Eng, R.1    Maslow, M.2    Brown, S.3
  • 41
    • 0025281318 scopus 로고
    • Pneumococcal meningitis during intravenous ciprofloxacin therapy
    • Righter J. Pneumococcal meningitis during intravenous ciprofloxacin therapy. Am J Med 1990; 88:548.
    • (1990) Am J Med , vol.88 , pp. 548
    • Righter, J.1
  • 42
    • 0037442372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Addition of a macrolide to a β-lactam-based empirical antibiotic regimen is associated with lower in-hospital mortality for patients with bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia
    • Martinez JA, Horcajada JP, Almela M, et al. Addition of a macrolide to a β-lactam-based empirical antibiotic regimen is associated with lower in-hospital mortality for patients with bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia. Clin Infect Dis 2003; 36:389-95.
    • (2003) Clin Infect Dis , vol.36 , pp. 389-395
    • Martinez, J.A.1    Horcajada, J.P.2    Almela, M.3
  • 43
    • 0035077214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Need for annual surveillance of antimicrobial resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae in the United States: 2-Year longitudinal analysis
    • Sahm DF, Karlowsky JA, Kelly LJ, et al. Need for annual surveillance of antimicrobial resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae in the United States: 2-year longitudinal analysis. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2001; 45:1037-42.
    • (2001) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.45 , pp. 1037-1042
    • Sahm, D.F.1    Karlowsky, J.A.2    Kelly, L.J.3
  • 44
    • 0035044537 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In vitro pharmacodynamic modelling simulating free serum concentrations of fluoroquinolones against multidrug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae
    • Zhanel GG, Walters M, Laing N, Hoban DJ. In vitro pharmacodynamic modelling simulating free serum concentrations of fluoroquinolones against multidrug-resistant Streptococcus pneumoniae. J Antimicrob Chemother 2001; 47:435-40.
    • (2001) J Antimicrob Chemother , vol.47 , pp. 435-440
    • Zhanel, G.G.1    Walters, M.2    Laing, N.3    Hoban, D.J.4
  • 45
    • 0033595136 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Decreased susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae to fluoroquinolones in Canada
    • Chen DK, McGeer A, de Azavedo JC, Low DE. Decreased susceptibility of Streptococcus pneumoniae to fluoroquinolones in Canada. N Engl J Med 1999; 341:233-9.
    • (1999) N Engl J Med , vol.341 , pp. 233-239
    • Chen, D.K.1    McGeer, A.2    De Azavedo, J.C.3    Low, D.E.4
  • 46
    • 0141676184 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • High-dose, short-course levofloxacin for community-acquired pneumonia: A new treatment paradigm
    • Dunbar LM, Wunderink RG, Habib MP, et al. High-dose, short-course levofloxacin for community-acquired pneumonia: a new treatment paradigm. Clin Infect Dis 2003; 37:752-60.
    • (2003) Clin Infect Dis , vol.37 , pp. 752-760
    • Dunbar, L.M.1    Wunderink, R.G.2    Habib, M.P.3
  • 47
    • 0036743908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacodynamics of 750 mg and 500 mg doses of levofloxacin against ciprofloxacin-resistant strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae
    • Lister PD. Pharmacodynamics of 750 mg and 500 mg doses of levofloxacin against ciprofloxacin-resistant strains of Streptococcus pneumoniae. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis 2002; 44:43-9.
    • (2002) Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis , vol.44 , pp. 43-49
    • Lister, P.D.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.