Effects of fish oil supplementation on the performance and the immunological, adrenal, and somatotropic responses of weaned pigs after an Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide challenge

Journal of Animal Science

Volumn 81, Issue 11, 2003, Pages 2758-2765

  Liu, Y L ^a   Li, D F ^a,d   Gong, L M ^a   Yi, G F ^b   Gainest, A M ^b   Carroll, J A ^c  

^a CHINA AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY   (China)

^b UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI   (United States)

^c AGRICULTURAL RESEARCH SERVICE   (United States)

^d NONE   (China)

Author keywords

Fish Oil; Lipopolysaccharide; Pigs

Indexed keywords

ESCHERICHIA COLI; SUS SCROFA; ZEA MAYS;

CYTOKINE; EDIBLE OIL; FISH OIL; INTERLEUKIN 1; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE; PROSTAGLANDIN E2; SOMATOMEDIN C;

ANIMAL; ANIMAL DISEASE; ARTICLE; BLOOD; CALORIC INTAKE; DIET SUPPLEMENTATION; DRUG EFFECT; FEMALE; GROWTH, DEVELOPMENT AND AGING; IMMUNOLOGY; INTRAPERITONEAL DRUG ADMINISTRATION; MALE; METABOLISM; RANDOMIZATION; SWINE; WEANING; WEIGHT GAIN;

ANIMALS; CYTOKINES; DIETARY FATS, UNSATURATED; DIETARY SUPPLEMENTS; DINOPROSTONE; ENERGY INTAKE; FEMALE; FISH OILS; INJECTIONS, INTRAPERITONEAL; INSULIN-LIKE GROWTH FACTOR I; INTERLEUKIN-1; LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDES; MALE; RANDOM ALLOCATION; SWINE; WEANING; WEIGHT GAIN;

EID: 1542442160     PISSN: 00218812     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2527/2003.81112758x     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Balaji, R., K. J. Wright, C. M. Hill, S. S. Dritz, E. L. Knoppel, and J. E. Minton. 2000. Acute phase responses of pigs challenged orally with Salmonella typhimurium. J. Anim. Sci. 78:1885-1891.
2. Beauloye, V., J. Ketelslegers, and J. P. Thissen. 1996. The inhibition of growth hormone (GH)-induction of insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I mRNA by dexamethasone is associated with diminished growth hormone receptor mRNA levels in rat primary cultured hepatocytes. Proc. 10th Int. Cong. Endocrinol., San Francisco, CA, 1996.
3. Calder, P. C. 1997. n-3 Polyunsaturated fatty acids and immune cell function. Adv. Enzyme Reg. 37:197-237.
4. Carroll, J. A., J. A. Daniel, D. H. Keisler, and R. L. Matteri. 1999. Non-surgical catheterization of the jugular vein in young pigs. Lab. Anim. 33:129-134.
5. Carroll, J. A., A. M. Gaines, J. D. Spencer, G. L. Allee, H. G. Kattesh, M. P. Roberts, and M. E. Zannelli. 2003. Effect of menhaden fish oil supplementation and lipopolysaccharide exposure on nursery pigs: I. Effects on the immune axis when fed diets containing spray-dried plasma. Domest. Anim. Endocrinol. 24:341-351.
6. Chedid, L., and M. Parant. 1971. Role of hypersensitivity and tolerance in reactions to endotoxins. S. Kadis, G. Weinbaum, and S. J. Ajl, ed. Microbial Toxins, Vol. 5. Academic Press, New York.
7. Fan, J., Y. H. Li, G. J. Bagby, and C. H. Lang. 1995. Modulation of inflammation-induced changes in insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I and IGF binding proteins by anti-TNF antibody. Shock 4:21-26.
8. Fan, J., P. E. Molina, M. C. Gelato, and C. H. Lang. 1994. Differential tissue regulation of insulin-like growth factor content and binding proteins after endotoxin. Endocrinology 134:1685-1692.
9. Gaines, A. M., J. A. Carroll, G. F. Yi, G. L. Allee, and M. E. Zannelli. 2003. Effect of menhaden fish oil supplementation and lipopolysaccharide exposure on nursery pigs: II. Effects on the immune axis when fed simple or complex diets containing no spray-dried plasma. Domest. Anim. Endocrinol. 24:353-365.
10. Hasselgren, P. O. 1993. Protein Metabolism in Sepsis. R. G. Landes Co., Austin, TX.
11. Hellerstein, M. K., S. N. Meydani, M. Meydani, K. Wu, and C. A. Dinarello. 1989. Interleukin-1-induced anorexia in the rat. Influence of prostaglandins. J. Clin. Invest. 84:228-235.
12. Johnson, R. W. 1997. Inhibition of growth by pro-inflammatory cytokines: An integrated view. J. Anim. Sci. 75:1244-1255.
13. Johnson, R. W., and E. von Borell. 1994. Lipopolysaccharide-induced sickness behavior in pigs is inhibited by pretreament with indomethacin. J. Anim. Sci. 72:309-314.
14. Kegley, E. B., J. W. Spears, and S. K. Auman. 2001. Dietary phosphorus and an inflammatory challenge affect performance and immune function of weanling pigs. J. Anim. Sci. 79:413-419.
15. Korver, D. R., and K. C. Klasing. 1997. Dietary fish oil alters specific and inflammatory immune responses in chicks. J. Nutr. 127:2039-2046.
16. Lang, C. H., J. Fan, R. Cooney, and T. C. Vary. 1996. Interleukin-1 receptor antagonist attenuates sepsis-induced alterations in the IGF system and protein synthesis. Am. J. Physiol. 270:E430-E437.
17. Luo, J., and L. J. Murphy. 1989. Dexamethasone inhibits growth hormone induction of insulin-like growth factor-I messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) in hypophysectomized rats and reduces IGF-I mRNA abundance in the intact rat. Endocrinology 125:165-171.
18. McCarthy, H. D., S. Dryden, and G. Williams. 1995. Interleukin-1β- induced anorexia and pyrexia in rat: Relationship to hypothalamic neuropeptide Y. Am. J. Physiol. 269:E852-E857.
19. Mosmann, T. 1983. Rapid colorimetric assay for cellular growth and cytotoxicity assays. J. Immunol. Methods 65:55-63.
20. NRC. 1998. Nutrient Requirements of Swine 10th ed. National Academic Press, Washington, DC.
21. Peisen, J. N., K. J. McDonnell, S. E. Mulroney, and M. D. Lumpkin. 1995. Endotoxin-induced suppression of the somatotropic axis is mediated by interleukin-1β and corticotrophin-releasing factor in the juvenile rat. Endocrinology 136:3378-3390.
22. Soto, L., A. I. Martín, S. Millán, E. Vara, and A. López-Calderón. 1998. Effects of endotoxin lipopolysaccharide administration on the somatotropic axis. J. Endocrinol. 159:239-246.
23. Thies, F., L. D. Peterson, J. R. Powell, G. Nebe-von-Caron, T. L. Hurst, K. R. Matthews, E. A. Newsholme, and P. C. Calder. 1999. Manipulation of the type of fat consumed by growing pigs affects plasma and mononuclear cell fatty acid compositions and lymphocyte and phagocyte functions. J. Anim. Sci. 77:137-147.
24. Thissen, J. P., and J. Verniers. 1997. Inhibition by interleukin-1β and tumor necrosis factor-α of the insulin-like growth factor-I messenger ribonucleic acid response to growth hormone in rat hepatocyte primary culture. Endocrinology 138:1078-1084.
25. Wada, Y., M. Sato, M. Niimi, M. Tamaki, T. Ishida, and J. Takahara. 1995. Inhibitory effects of interleukin-1 on growth hormone secretion in conscious male rats. Endocrinology 136:3936-3941.
26. Webel, D. M., B. N. Finck, D. H. Baker, and R. W. Johnson. 1997. Time course of increased plasma cytokines, cortisol, and urea nitrogen in pigs following intraperitoneal injection of lipopolysaccharide. J. Anim. Sci. 75:1514-1520.
27. Wright, K. J., R. Balaji, C. M. Hill, S. S. Dritz, E. L. Knoppel, and J. E. Minton. 2000. Integrated adrenal, somatotropic, and immune responses of growing pigs to treatment with lipopolysaccharide. J. Anim. Sci. 78:1892-1899.
28. Xi, S., D. Cohen, and L. H. Chen. 1998. Effects of fish oil on cytokines and immune functions of mice with murine AIDS. J. Lipid Res. 39:1677-1687.
29. Zannelli, M. E., K. J. Touchette, G. L. Allee, R. L. Matteri, L. A. Beausang, L. J. Luchene, and J. A. Carroll. 2000. A comparison of the immunological response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS) versus E. coli challenge in the weaned pig. J. Anim. Sci. 78(Suppl. 2):77. (Abstr.)