Associations between plasma antioxidants and hypertension in a community-based sample of 415 Australians aged 60-64

Journal of Human Hypertension

Volumn 19, Issue 3, 2005, Pages 219-226

  Parslow, Ruth A ^a   Sachdev, P ^b,c   Salonikas, C ^c   Lux, O ^c   Jorm, A F ^a   Naidoo, D ^c  

^a AUSTRALIAN NATIONAL UNIVERSITY   (Australia)

^b UNIVERSITY OF NEW SOUTH WALES   (Australia)

^c PRINCE OF WALES HOSPITAL   (Australia)

Author keywords

Antioxidants; Epidemiology; Older adults

Indexed keywords

ALPHA TOCOPHEROL; ANTIOXIDANT; BETA CAROTENE; CARBONYL DERIVATIVE; HOMOCYSTEINE; LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEIN; MALONALDEHYDE; OXYGEN RADICAL; RETINOL; URIC ACID;

ADULT; ARTICLE; ATHEROGENESIS; AUSTRALIA; BLOOD PRESSURE MEASUREMENT; BLOOD SAMPLING; COMMUNITY; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; DIAGNOSTIC ACCURACY; DIET RESTRICTION; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; HYPERTENSION; IN VIVO STUDY; LIFESTYLE; LIPID OXIDATION; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MENTAL HEALTH; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PREVALENCE; RANDOMIZATION; REST; REVERSED PHASE HIGH PERFORMANCE LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY; SOCIAL ASPECT; VITAMIN BLOOD LEVEL;

AGE FACTORS; ANTIOXIDANTS; BETA CAROTENE; BIOLOGICAL MARKERS; BLOOD PRESSURE; CHROMATOGRAPHY, HIGH PRESSURE LIQUID; CROSS-OVER STUDIES; ENZYME-LINKED IMMUNOSORBENT ASSAY; FEMALE; HOMOCYSTEINE; HUMANS; HYPERTENSION; LIFE STYLE; LONGITUDINAL STUDIES; MALE; MALONDIALDEHYDE; MIDDLE AGED; NEW SOUTH WALES; OXIDATIVE STRESS; RESIDENCE CHARACTERISTICS; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS; URBAN POPULATION; URIC ACID; VITAMIN A; VITAMIN E;

EID: 14944369168     PISSN: 09509240     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/sj.jhh.1001809     Document Type: Article

References (36)

1. Griedling KK, Fitzgerald GA. Oxidative stress and cardiovascular injury. Part II. Animal and human studies. Circulation 2003; 108: 2034-2040.
2. Oparil S, Zaman MA, Calhoun DA. Pathogenesis of hypertension. Ann Int Med 2003; 139: 761-776.
3. Kumar KV, Das UN. Are free radicals involved in the pathobiology of human essential hypertension? Free Radic Red Commun 1993; 19: 59-66.
4. Beckman KB, Ames BN. The free radical theory of aging matures. Physiol Rev 1998; 78: 547-581.
5. Jessup W, Kritharides L, Stocker R. Lipid oxidation in atherogenesis: an overview. Biochem Soc Trans 2004; 32: 134-138.
6. Maxwell SR. Can anti-oxidants prevent ischaemic heart disease? J Clin Pharm Ther 1993; 18: 85-95.
7. Heart Protection Study Collaborative Group. MRC/BHF Heart Protection Study of antioxidant vitamin supplementation in 20 536 high-risk individuals: a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet 2002; 360: 23-33.
8. Klipstein-Grobusch K, Geleijnse JM, den Breejen JH. Dietary antioxidants and risk of myocardial infarction in the elderly: the Rotterdam Study. Am J Clin Nutr 1998; 69: 261-266.
9. Yochum LA, Folsom AR, Kushi LH. Intake of antioxidant vitamins and risk of death from stroke in postmenopausal women. Am J Clin Nutr 2000; 72: 476-483.
10. Asplund K. Antioxidant vitamins in the prevention of cardiovascular disease: a systematic review. J Intern Med 2002; 251: 372-392.
11. Duffy SJ et al. Treatment of hypertension with ascorbic acid. Lancet 1999; 354: 2048-2049.
12. Kim MK et al. Lack of long-term effect of Vitamin C supplementation on blood pressure. Hypertension 2002; 40: 797-803.
13. Ness AR, Chee D, Elliott P. Vitamin C and blood pressure - an overview. J Hum Hypertens 1997; 11: 343-350.
14. Chen J et al. Serum antioxidant vitamins and blood pressure in the United States population. Hypertension 2002; 40 810-816.
15. Ware JE, Kosinski M, Keller SD. A 12-item Short Form Health Survey. Med Care 1996; 34: 220-233.
16. Catignani GL. Simultaneous determination of retinol and alpha tocopherol in serum and plasma by liquid chromatography. Clin Chem 1983; 29: 708-712.
17. Pilz J, Meineke I, Gleiter CH. Measurement of free and bound malondialdehyde in plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography as the 2,4-dinitrophenyl-hydrazine derivative. J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl 2000; 9: 315-325.
18. Roberts PA, Knight J, Campbell AK. Pholasin: a bioluminescent indicator for detecting activation of single neutrophilis. Anal Biochem 1987; 160: 139-148.
19. Buss H et al. Protein carbonyl measurement by a sensitive ELISA method. Free Radic Biol Med. 1997; 23: 361-366.
20. Winterbourn CC, Buss IH. Protein carbonyl measurement by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Methods Enzymol 1999; 300: 106-111.
21. Fossati P, Prencipe L, Berti G. Use of 3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonic acid/4-aminophenazone chromogenic system in direct enzymic assay of uric acid in serum and urine. Clin Chem 1980; 26: 227-231.
22. Statacorp. Stata Statistical Software: Release 7.0. Stata Corporation: College Station, TX, 2001.
23. Comstock GW et al. Serum levels of retinol, beta-carotene, and alpha-tocopherol in older adults. Am J Epidemiol 1988; 127: 114-123.
24. Goodman DS. Vitamin A and retinoids in health and disease. N Engl J Med 1984; 310: 1023-1031.
25. Galley HF et al. Combination oral antioxidant supplementation reduces blood pressure. Clin Sci 1997; 92: 361-365.
26. Miller ER, Appel LJ, Levander OA, Levine DM. The effect of antioxidant vitamin supplementation on traditional cardiovascular risk factors. J Cardiovasc Risk 1997; 4: 19-24.
27. Russo C et al. Anti-oxidant status and lipid peroxidation in patients with essential hypertension. J Hypertens 1998; 16: 1267-1271.
28. Palumbo G et al. Effects of vitamin E on clinic and ambulatory blood pressure in treated hypertensive patients. Am J Hypertens 2000; 13: 564-567.
29. Rossell M, Regnstrom J, Kallner A, Hellenuis M-L. Serum urate determines antioxidant capacity in middle-aged men - a controlled, randomized diet and exercise intervention study. J Int Med 1999; 246: 219-226.
30. Simie MG, Jovanovic SV. Antioxidation mechanisms of uric acid. J Am Chem Soc 1989; 111: 5778-5782.
31. Wayner DDM et al. The relative contributions of vitamin E, urate, ascorbate and proteins to the total peroxyl radical-trapping antioxidant activity of human blood plasma. Biochem Biophys Acta 1987; 924: 408-419.
32. Johnson RJ et al. Is there a pathogenetic role for uric acid in hypertension and cardiovascular and renal disease? Hypertension 2003; 41: 1183-1190.
33. Mazzali M et al. Elevated uric acid increases blood pressure in the rat by a novel crystal-independent mechanism. Hypertension 2001; 38: 1101-1106.
34. Wen Y, Killalea S, McGettigan P, Feely J. Lipid peroxidation and antioxidant vitamins C and E in hypertensive patients. Ir J Med Sci 1996; 165: 210-212.
35. Janero DR. Malondialdehyde and thiobarbituric acid-reactivity as diagnostic indices of lipid peroxidation and peroxidative tissue injury. Free Radic Biol Med 1990; 9: 515-540.
36. Cuccurollo F et al. Aortic glutathione-related antioxidant defences in rabbits subjected to suprarenal aortic coarctation hypertension. J Mol Cell Cardiol 1991; 23: 727-734.