메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 35, Issue , 2004, Pages 467-490

Spatial synchrony in population dynamics

Author keywords

Autocorrelation; Dispersal; Moran effect; Spatial dynamics; Stochastic dynamics

Indexed keywords

INTERSPECIFIC INTERACTION; INTRASPECIFIC INTERACTION; POPULATION DYNAMICS; SPATIAL VARIATION; SYNCHRONY;

EID: 11244329396     PISSN: 00664162     EISSN: None     Source Type: Book Series    
DOI: 10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.34.011802.132516     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (737)

References (157)
  • 1
    • 0028159718 scopus 로고
    • Persistence in patchy, irregular landscapes
    • Adler FR, Nuemberger B. 1994. Persistence in patchy, irregular landscapes. Theor. Popul. Biol. 45:41-75
    • (1994) Theor. Popul. Biol. , vol.45 , pp. 41-75
    • Adler, F.R.1    Nuemberger, B.2
  • 2
    • 0027340050 scopus 로고
    • Chaos reduces species extinction by amplifying local population noise
    • Allen JC, Schaffer W, Rosko D. 1993. Chaos reduces species extinction by amplifying local population noise. Nature 364:229-32
    • (1993) Nature , vol.364 , pp. 229-232
    • Allen, J.C.1    Schaffer, W.2    Rosko, D.3
  • 3
    • 0021619558 scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics of two carabid beetles at a Dutch heathland. I. Subpopulation fluctuations in relation to weather and dispersal
    • Baars MA, Van Dijk TS. 1984. Population dynamics of two carabid beetles at a Dutch heathland. I. Subpopulation fluctuations in relation to weather and dispersal. J. Anim. Ecol. 53:375-88
    • (1984) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.53 , pp. 375-388
    • Baars, M.A.1    Van Dijk, T.S.2
  • 5
    • 0002666954 scopus 로고
    • Synchronous fluctuations in spatially separated populations of cyclic forest insects
    • ed. AD Watt, SR Leather, MD Hunter, NAC Kidd, Andover, UK: Intercept
    • Barbour DA. 1990. Synchronous fluctuations in spatially separated populations of cyclic forest insects. In Population Dynamics of Forest Insects, ed. AD Watt, SR Leather, MD Hunter, NAC Kidd, pp. 339-46. Andover, UK: Intercept
    • (1990) Population Dynamics of Forest Insects , pp. 339-346
    • Barbour, D.A.1
  • 6
  • 8
    • 0031582631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population cycles and spatial patterns in snowshoe hares: An individual-oriented simulation
    • Bascompte J, Solé RV, Martínez N. 1997. Population cycles and spatial patterns in snowshoe hares: an individual-oriented simulation. J. Theor. Biol. 187:213-22
    • (1997) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.187 , pp. 213-222
    • Bascompte, J.1    Solé, R.V.2    Martínez, N.3
  • 9
    • 0038387296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchrony of woodland bird populations: The effect of landscape structure
    • Bellamy PE, Rothery P, Hinsley SA. 2003. Synchrony of woodland bird populations: the effect of landscape structure. Ecography 26:338-48
    • (2003) Ecography , vol.26 , pp. 338-348
    • Bellamy, P.E.1    Rothery, P.2    Hinsley, S.A.3
  • 10
    • 0033795073 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cycles and synchrony: Two historical "experiments" and one experience
    • Bjørnstad ON. 2000. Cycles and synchrony: two historical "experiments" and one experience. J. Anim. Ecol. 69:869-73
    • (2000) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.69 , pp. 869-873
    • Bjørnstad, O.N.1
  • 11
    • 0035209422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchrony and second order spatial correlation in host-parasitoid systems
    • Bjørnstad ON, Bascompte J. 2001. Synchrony and second order spatial correlation in host-parasitoid systems. J. Anim. Ecol. 70:924-33
    • (2001) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.70 , pp. 924-933
    • Bjørnstad, O.N.1    Bascompte, J.2
  • 13
    • 0009815850 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nonparametric spatial covariance functions: Estimation and testing
    • Bjørnstad ON, Falck W. 2001. Nonparametric spatial covariance functions: estimation and testing. Environ. Ecol. Stat. 8:53-70
    • (2001) Environ. Ecol. Stat. , vol.8 , pp. 53-70
    • Bjørnstad, O.N.1    Falck, W.2
  • 14
    • 0028799409 scopus 로고
    • A geographic gradient in small rodent density fluctuations: A statistical modelling approach
    • Bjørnstad ON, Falck W, Stenseth NC. 1995. A geographic gradient in small rodent density fluctuations: a statistical modelling approach. Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B 262:127-33
    • (1995) Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B , vol.262 , pp. 127-133
    • Bjørnstad, O.N.1    Falck, W.2    Stenseth, N.C.3
  • 15
    • 0033231663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial population dynamics: Analysing patterns and processes of population synchrony
    • Bjørnstad ON, Ims RA, Lambin X. 1999a. Spatial population dynamics: analysing patterns and processes of population synchrony. Trends Ecol. Evol. 14:427-31
    • (1999) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.14 , pp. 427-431
    • Bjørnstad, O.N.1    Ims, R.A.2    Lambin, X.3
  • 17
    • 0033021406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchrony and scaling in dynamics of voles and mice in northern Japan
    • Bjørnstad ON, Stenseth NC, Saitoh T. 1999b. Synchrony and scaling in dynamics of voles and mice in northern Japan. Ecology 80:622-37
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 622-637
    • Bjørnstad, O.N.1    Stenseth, N.C.2    Saitoh, T.3
  • 18
    • 0037649924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mapping the regional transitions to cyclicity in Clethrionomys rufocanus: Spectral densities and functional data analysis
    • Bjørnstad ON, Stenseth NC, Saitoh T, Lingjære OC. 1998. Mapping the regional transitions to cyclicity in Clethrionomys rufocanus: spectral densities and functional data analysis. Res. Popul. Ecol. 40:77-84
    • (1998) Res. Popul. Ecol. , vol.40 , pp. 77-84
    • Bjørnstad, O.N.1    Stenseth, N.C.2    Saitoh, T.3    Lingjære, O.C.4
  • 19
    • 0033609387 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complex dynamics and phase synchronization in spatially extended ecological systems
    • Blasius B, Huppert A, Stone L. 1999. Complex dynamics and phase synchronization in spatially extended ecological systems. Nature 399:354-59
    • (1999) Nature , vol.399 , pp. 354-359
    • Blasius, B.1    Huppert, A.2    Stone, L.3
  • 20
    • 0000090183 scopus 로고
    • Synchronous eruptions of boreal seed-eating birds
    • Bock CE, Lepthien LW. 1976. Synchronous eruptions of boreal seed-eating birds. Am. Nat. 110:559-71
    • (1976) Am. Nat. , vol.110 , pp. 559-571
    • Bock, C.E.1    Lepthien, L.W.2
  • 21
    • 0029956730 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of vaccination on the spatial correlation and persistence of measles dynamics
    • Bolker BM, Grenfell BT. 1996. Impact of vaccination on the spatial correlation and persistence of measles dynamics. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 93:12648-53
    • (1996) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.93 , pp. 12648-12653
    • Bolker, B.M.1    Grenfell, B.T.2
  • 22
    • 0001011081 scopus 로고
    • Turnover rates in insular biogeography: Effects of immigration on extinction
    • Brown JH, Kodric-Brown A. 1977. Turnover rates in insular biogeography: effects of immigration on extinction. Ecology 58:445-49
    • (1977) Ecology , vol.58 , pp. 445-449
    • Brown, J.H.1    Kodric-Brown, A.2
  • 23
    • 0000822590 scopus 로고
    • Phase relations in the ten-year cycle
    • Bulmer MG. 1975. Phase relations in the ten-year cycle. J. Anim. Ecol. 44:609-21
    • (1975) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.44 , pp. 609-621
    • Bulmer, M.G.1
  • 25
    • 0037068779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial synchrony of population changes in rocky shore communities in Shetland
    • Burrows MT, Moore JJ, James B. 2002. Spatial synchrony of population changes in rocky shore communities in Shetland. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 240:39-48
    • (2002) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. , vol.240 , pp. 39-48
    • Burrows, M.T.1    Moore, J.J.2    James, B.3
  • 26
    • 0036850027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Resource availability and goshawk offspring sex ratio variation: A large-scale ecological phenomenon
    • Byholm P, Ranta E, Kaitala V, Lindén H, Saurola P, Wikman M. 2002. Resource availability and goshawk offspring sex ratio variation: a large-scale ecological phenomenon. J. Anim. Ecol. 71:994-1001
    • (2002) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.71 , pp. 994-1001
    • Byholm, P.1    Ranta, E.2    Kaitala, V.3    Lindén, H.4    Saurola, P.5    Wikman, M.6
  • 27
    • 0033024256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchrony, scale and temporal dynamics of rock partridge (Alectoris graeca saxatilis) populations in the Dolomites
    • Cattadori M, Hudson PJ, Merler S, Rizzoli A. 1999. Synchrony, scale and temporal dynamics of rock partridge (Alectoris graeca saxatilis) populations in the Dolomites. J. Anim. Ecol. 68:540-49
    • (1999) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.68 , pp. 540-549
    • Cattadori, M.1    Hudson, P.J.2    Merler, S.3    Rizzoli, A.4
  • 28
    • 0034971955 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Moran effect and phase synchronization in complex spatial community dynamics
    • Cazelles B, Boudjema G. 2001. The Moran effect and phase synchronization in complex spatial community dynamics. Am. Nat. 157:670-75
    • (2001) Am. Nat. , vol.157 , pp. 670-675
    • Cazelles, B.1    Boudjema, G.2
  • 29
    • 0344154404 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of imperfect population synchrony in an uncertain world
    • Cazelles B, Stone LS. 2003. Detection of imperfect population synchrony in an uncertain world. J. Anim. Ecol. 72:953-68
    • (2003) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.72 , pp. 953-968
    • Cazelles, B.1    Stone, L.S.2
  • 30
    • 0021029340 scopus 로고
    • Fluctuations in some small rodent populations in Norway 1971-1979
    • Christiansen E. 1983. Fluctuations in some small rodent populations in Norway 1971-1979. Holarc. Ecol. 6:24-31
    • (1983) Holarc. Ecol. , vol.6 , pp. 24-31
    • Christiansen, E.1
  • 31
    • 0033969878 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental tests of the spatiotemporal scale of seed predation in mast-fruiting Dipterocarpaceae
    • Curran LM, Webb CO. 2000. Experimental tests of the spatiotemporal scale of seed predation in mast-fruiting Dipterocarpaceae. Ecol. Monogr. 70:129-48
    • (2000) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.70 , pp. 129-148
    • Curran, L.M.1    Webb, C.O.2
  • 32
    • 0031694959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pattern formation and the spatial scale of interaction between predators and their prey
    • de Roos AM, McCauley E, Wilson WG. 1998. Pattern formation and the spatial scale of interaction between predators and their prey. Theor. Popul. Biol. 53:108-30
    • (1998) Theor. Popul. Biol. , vol.53 , pp. 108-130
    • De Roos, A.M.1    McCauley, E.2    Wilson, W.G.3
  • 33
    • 0027091733 scopus 로고
    • Spatial scale mediates the influence of habitat fragmentation on dispersal success: Implications for conservation
    • Doak DF, Marino P, Kareiva PM. 1992. Spatial scale mediates the influence of habitat fragmentation on dispersal success: implications for conservation. Theor. Popul. Biol. 41:315-36
    • (1992) Theor. Popul. Biol. , vol.41 , pp. 315-336
    • Doak, D.F.1    Marino, P.2    Kareiva, P.M.3
  • 36
    • 0000950107 scopus 로고
    • The ten-year cycle in numbers of the lynx in Canada
    • Elton C, Nicholson M. 1942. The ten-year cycle in numbers of the lynx in Canada. J. Anim. Ecol. 11:215-44
    • (1942) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.11 , pp. 215-244
    • Elton, C.1    Nicholson, M.2
  • 37
    • 0033737523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological processes and environmental factors regulating the temporal dynamics of the Norwegian Skagerrak cod since 1919
    • Fromentin J-M, Gjøsæter J, Bjørnstad ON, Stenseth NC. 2000. Biological processes and environmental factors regulating the temporal dynamics of the Norwegian Skagerrak cod since 1919. ICES J. Mari. Sci. 57:330-38
    • (2000) ICES J. Mari. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 330-338
    • Fromentin, J.-M.1    Gjøsæter, J.2    Bjørnstad, O.N.3    Stenseth, N.C.4
  • 38
    • 0035856957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traveling waves and spatial hierarchies in measles epidemics
    • Grenfell BT, Bjørnstad ON, Kappey J. 2001. Traveling waves and spatial hierarchies in measles epidemics. Nature 414:716-23
    • (2001) Nature , vol.414 , pp. 716-723
    • Grenfell, B.T.1    Bjørnstad, O.N.2    Kappey, J.3
  • 41
    • 0032487859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Metapopulation dynamics
    • Hanski I. 1998. Metapopulation dynamics. Nature 396:41-49
    • (1998) Nature , vol.396 , pp. 41-49
    • Hanski, I.1
  • 42
    • 0026273197 scopus 로고
    • Metapopulation dynamics: Brief history and conceptual domain
    • Hanski I, Gilpin M. 1991. Metapopulation dynamics: brief history and conceptual domain. Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 42:3-16
    • (1991) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. , vol.42 , pp. 3-16
    • Hanski, I.1    Gilpin, M.2
  • 43
    • 0027870943 scopus 로고
    • Spatial synchrony in the dynamics of moth and aphid populations
    • Hanski I, Woiwod IP. 1993. Spatial synchrony in the dynamics of moth and aphid populations. J. Anim. Ecol. 62:656-68
    • (1993) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.62 , pp. 656-668
    • Hanski, I.1    Woiwod, I.P.2
  • 44
    • 0024920798 scopus 로고
    • Correlated environments and the persistence of metapopulations
    • Harrison S, Quinn JF. 1989. Correlated environments and the persistence of metapopulations. Oikos 56:293-98
    • (1989) Oikos , vol.56 , pp. 293-298
    • Harrison, S.1    Quinn, J.F.2
  • 45
    • 0026268962 scopus 로고
    • Spatial structure and chaos in insect population dynamics
    • Hassell MP, Comins HN, May RM. 1991. Spatial structure and chaos in insect population dynamics. Nature 353:255-58
    • (1991) Nature , vol.353 , pp. 255-258
    • Hassell, M.P.1    Comins, H.N.2    May, R.M.3
  • 46
    • 0031583945 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Unexpected spatial patterns in an insect outbreak match a predator diffusion model
    • Hastings A, Harrison S, McCann K. 1997. Unexpected spatial patterns in an insect outbreak match a predator diffusion model. Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B 264:1837-40
    • (1997) Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B , vol.264 , pp. 1837-1840
    • Hastings, A.1    Harrison, S.2    McCann, K.3
  • 47
    • 0031679412 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transcontinental crashes of insect populations?
    • Hawkins BA, Holyoak M. 1998. Transcontinental crashes of insect populations? Am. Nat. 152:480-84
    • (1998) Am. Nat. , vol.152 , pp. 480-484
    • Hawkins, B.A.1    Holyoak, M.2
  • 48
    • 0030751434 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of large-and small-scale random events on the synchrony of metapopulation dynamics: A theoretical analysis
    • Haydon D, Steen H. 1997. The effects of large-and small-scale random events on the synchrony of metapopulation dynamics: a theoretical analysis. Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B Biol. Sci. 264:1375-81
    • (1997) Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B Biol. Sci. , vol.264 , pp. 1375-1381
    • Haydon, D.1    Steen, H.2
  • 49
    • 0034425181 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial coupling in cyclic population dynamics: Models and data
    • Haydon DT, Greenwood PE. 2000. Spatial coupling in cyclic population dynamics: models and data. Theor. Popul. Biol. 58:239-54
    • (2000) Theor. Popul. Biol. , vol.58 , pp. 239-254
    • Haydon, D.T.1    Greenwood, P.E.2
  • 50
    • 0030738845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchronous dynamics and rates of extinction in spatially structured populations
    • Heino M, Kaitala V, Ranta E, Lindström J. 1997. Synchronous dynamics and rates of extinction in spatially structured populations. Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B 264:481-86
    • (1997) Proc. R. Soc. London Ser. B , vol.264 , pp. 481-486
    • Heino, M.1    Kaitala, V.2    Ranta, E.3    Lindström, J.4
  • 51
    • 0022173762 scopus 로고
    • Comparisons of amplitude and frequencies (spectral analyses) of density variations in long-term data sets of Clethrionomys species
    • Henttonen H, McGuire D, Hansson L. 1985. Comparisons of amplitude and frequencies (spectral analyses) of density variations in long-term data sets of Clethrionomys species. Ann. Zool. Fennici 22:221-27
    • (1985) Ann. Zool. Fennici , vol.22 , pp. 221-227
    • Henttonen, H.1    McGuire, D.2    Hansson, L.3
  • 52
    • 0028176208 scopus 로고
    • Partial differential equations in ecology: Spatial interactions and population dynamics
    • Holmes EE, Lewis MA, Banks JE, Veit RR. 1994. Partial differential equations in ecology: spatial interactions and population dynamics. Ecology 75:17-29
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 17-29
    • Holmes, E.E.1    Lewis, M.A.2    Banks, J.E.3    Veit, R.R.4
  • 53
    • 0030433324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence of an extinction-prone predator-prey interaction through metapopulation dynamics
    • Holyoak M, Lawler SP. 1996. Persistence of an extinction-prone predator-prey interaction through metapopulation dynamics. Ecology 77:1867-79
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 1867-1879
    • Holyoak, M.1    Lawler, S.P.2
  • 54
    • 0032976427 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Moran effeet: A cause of population synchrony
    • Hudson PJ, Cattadori IM. 1999. The Moran effeet: a cause of population synchrony. Trends Ecol. Evol. 14:1-2
    • (1999) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.14 , pp. 1-2
    • Hudson, P.J.1    Cattadori, I.M.2
  • 55
    • 0029479274 scopus 로고
    • Decadal trends in the North Atlantic Oscillation: Regional temperatures and precipitation
    • Hurrell JW. 1995. Decadal trends in the North Atlantic Oscillation: regional temperatures and precipitation. Science 269:676-79
    • (1995) Science , vol.269 , pp. 676-679
    • Hurrell, J.W.1
  • 58
    • 0025262824 scopus 로고
    • The ecology and evolution of reproductive synchrony
    • Ims RA. 1990. The ecology and evolution of reproductive synchrony. Trends Ecol. Evol. 5:135-40
    • (1990) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.5 , pp. 135-140
    • Ims, R.A.1
  • 59
    • 0034626803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial synchronization of vole population dynamics by predatory birds
    • Ims RA, Andreassen HP. 2000. Spatial synchronization of vole population dynamics by predatory birds. Nature 408:194-96
    • (2000) Nature , vol.408 , pp. 194-196
    • Ims, R.A.1    Andreassen, H.P.2
  • 60
    • 0025204970 scopus 로고
    • Geographical synchrony in microtine population cycles: A theoretical evaluation of the role of nomadic avian predators
    • Ims RA, Steen H. 1990. Geographical synchrony in microtine population cycles: a theoretical evaluation of the role of nomadic avian predators. Oikos 57:381-87
    • (1990) Oikos , vol.57 , pp. 381-387
    • Ims, R.A.1    Steen, H.2
  • 63
    • 0033011784 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phase locking: Another cause of synchronicity in predator-prey systems
    • Jansen VAA. 1999. Phase locking: another cause of synchronicity in predator-prey systems. Trends Ecol. Evol. 14:278-79
    • (1999) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.14 , pp. 278-279
    • Jansen, V.A.A.1
  • 64
    • 0345015495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are spatially correlated or uncorrelated disturbance regimes better for the survival of species?
    • Johst K, Drechsler M. 2003. Are spatially correlated or uncorrelated disturbance regimes better for the survival of species? Oikos 103: 449-56
    • (2003) Oikos , vol.103 , pp. 449-456
    • Johst, K.1    Drechsler, M.2
  • 65
    • 1342288313 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Climate and food synchronize regional forest bird abundances
    • Jones J, Doran PJ, Holmes RT. 2003. Climate and food synchronize regional forest bird abundances. Ecology 84:3024-32
    • (2003) Ecology , vol.84 , pp. 3024-3032
    • Jones, J.1    Doran, P.J.2    Holmes, R.T.3
  • 67
    • 0036913927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mast seeding: Patterns, causes, and consequences
    • Kelly D, Sork V. 2002. Mast seeding: patterns, causes, and consequences. Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 33:427-47
    • (2002) Annu. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.33 , pp. 427-447
    • Kelly, D.1    Sork, V.2
  • 68
    • 0034105378 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dispersal, Environmental correlation, and spatial synchrony in population dynamics
    • Kendall BE, Bjørnstad ON, Bascompte J, Keitt TH, Fagan WF. 2000. Dispersal, Environmental correlation, and spatial synchrony in population dynamics. Am. Nat. 155:628-36
    • (2000) Am. Nat. , vol.155 , pp. 628-636
    • Kendall, B.E.1    Bjørnstad, O.N.2    Bascompte, J.3    Keitt, T.H.4    Fagan, W.F.5
  • 69
    • 0032849169 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why do populations cycle? A synthesis of statistical and mechanistic modeling approaches
    • Kendall BE, Briggs CJ, Murdoch WW, Turchin P, Ellner SP, et al. 1999. Why do populations cycle? A synthesis of statistical and mechanistic modeling approaches. Ecology 80:1789-805
    • (1999) Ecology , vol.80 , pp. 1789-1805
    • Kendall, B.E.1    Briggs, C.J.2    Murdoch, W.W.3    Turchin, P.4    Ellner, S.P.5
  • 70
    • 0036145599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dispersal success on spatially structured landscapes: When do spatial pattern and dispersal behavior really matter?
    • King AW, With KA. 2002. Dispersal success on spatially structured landscapes: When do spatial pattern and dispersal behavior really matter? Ecol. Model. 147:23-39
    • (2002) Ecol. Model. , vol.147 , pp. 23-39
    • King, A.W.1    With, K.A.2
  • 71
    • 0037680659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Performance of the cyclic autumnal moth, Epirrita autumnata, in relation to birch mast seeding
    • Klemola T, Hanhimaki S, Ruohomaki K, Senn J, Tanhuanpaa M, et al. 2003. Performance of the cyclic autumnal moth, Epirrita autumnata, in relation to birch mast seeding. Oecologia 135:354-61
    • (2003) Oecologia , vol.135 , pp. 354-361
    • Klemola, T.1    Hanhimaki, S.2    Ruohomaki, K.3    Senn, J.4    Tanhuanpaa, M.5
  • 72
    • 0031860120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial autocorrelation in California land birds
    • Koenig WD. 1998. Spatial autocorrelation in California land birds. Conserv. Biol. 12:612-20
    • (1998) Conserv. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 612-620
    • Koenig, W.D.1
  • 73
    • 0033016226 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial autocorrelation of ecological phenomena
    • Koenig WD. 1999. Spatial autocorrelation of ecological phenomena. Trends Ecol. Evol. 14:22-26
    • (1999) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.14 , pp. 22-26
    • Koenig, W.D.1
  • 74
    • 0035161983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchrony and periodicity of eruptions by boreal birds
    • Koenig WD. 2001. Synchrony and periodicity of eruptions by boreal birds. Condor 103:725-35
    • (2001) Condor , vol.103 , pp. 725-735
    • Koenig, W.D.1
  • 75
    • 0036258794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global patterns of environmental synchrony and the Moran effect
    • Koenig WD. 2002. Global patterns of environmental synchrony and the Moran effect. Ecography 25:283-88
    • (2002) Ecography , vol.25 , pp. 283-288
    • Koenig, W.D.1
  • 76
    • 0032548060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scale of mast-seeding and tree-ring growth
    • Koenig WD, Knops JMH. 1998a. Scale of mast-seeding and tree-ring growth. Nature 396:225-26
    • (1998) Nature , vol.396 , pp. 225-226
    • Koenig, W.D.1    Knops, J.M.H.2
  • 77
    • 0031847393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Testing for spatial autocorrelation in ecological studies
    • Koenig WD, Knops JMH. 1998b. Testing for spatial autocorrelation in ecological studies. Ecography 21:423-29
    • (1998) Ecography , vol.21 , pp. 423-429
    • Koenig, W.D.1    Knops, J.M.H.2
  • 78
    • 0034092458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of annual seed production by northern hemisphere trees: A global perspective
    • Koenig WD, Knops JMH. 2000. Patterns of annual seed production by northern hemisphere trees: a global perspective. Am. Nat. 155:59-69
    • (2000) Am. Nat. , vol.155 , pp. 59-69
    • Koenig, W.D.1    Knops, J.M.H.2
  • 79
    • 0032872576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial dynamics in the absence of dispersal: Acorn production by oaks in central coastal California
    • Koenig WD, Knops JMH, Carmen WJ, Stanback MT. 1999. Spatial dynamics in the absence of dispersal: acorn production by oaks in central coastal California. Ecography 22:499-506
    • (1999) Ecography , vol.22 , pp. 499-506
    • Koenig, W.D.1    Knops, J.M.H.2    Carmen, W.J.3    Stanback, M.T.4
  • 80
  • 81
    • 0027881344 scopus 로고
    • Spatial autocorrelation: Trouble or new paradigm?
    • Legendre P. 1993. Spatial autocorrelation: Trouble or new paradigm? Ecology 74:1659-73
    • (1993) Ecology , vol.74 , pp. 1659-1673
    • Legendre, P.1
  • 82
    • 0034028569 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Red-shifts and red herrings in geographical ecology
    • Lennon JJ. 2000. Red-shifts and red herrings in geographical ecology. Ecography 23:101-13
    • (2000) Ecography , vol.23 , pp. 101-113
    • Lennon, J.J.1
  • 83
    • 0027101175 scopus 로고
    • The problem of pattern and scale in ecology
    • Levin SA. 1992. The problem of pattern and scale in ecology. Ecology 73:1943-67
    • (1992) Ecology , vol.73 , pp. 1943-1967
    • Levin, S.A.1
  • 84
    • 0034481495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What causes outbreaks of the gypsy moth in North America?
    • Liebhold A, Elkinton J, Muzika RM. 2000. What causes outbreaks of the gypsy moth in North America? Popul. Ecol. 42:257-66
    • (2000) Popul. Ecol. , vol.42 , pp. 257-266
    • Liebhold, A.1    Elkinton, J.2    Muzika, R.M.3
  • 85
    • 0034479463 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are population cycles and spatial synchrony universal characteristics of forest insect populations?
    • Liebhold A, Kamata N. 2000. Are population cycles and spatial synchrony universal characteristics of forest insect populations? Popul. Ecol. 42:205-9
    • (2000) Popul. Ecol. , vol.42 , pp. 205-209
    • Liebhold, A.1    Kamata, N.2
  • 86
    • 53349095306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclicity and synchrony of historical outbreaks of the beech caterpillar, Quadricalcarifera punctatella (Motschulsky) in Japan
    • Liebhold A, Kamata N, Jacob T. 1996. Cyclicity and synchrony of historical outbreaks of the beech caterpillar, Quadricalcarifera punctatella (Motschulsky) in Japan. Res. Popul. Ecol. 38:87-94
    • (1996) Res. Popul. Ecol. , vol.38 , pp. 87-94
    • Liebhold, A.1    Kamata, N.2    Jacob, T.3
  • 87
    • 0942267978 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Within-population spatial synchrony in mast seeding of North American oaks
    • Liebhold A, Sork V, Peltonen M, Koenig W, Bjørnstad O, et al. 2004. Within-population spatial synchrony in mast seeding of North American oaks. Oikos 104:156-64
    • (2004) Oikos , vol.104 , pp. 156-164
    • Liebhold, A.1    Sork, V.2    Peltonen, M.3    Koenig, W.4    Bjørnstad, O.5
  • 88
    • 0030304544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Large-scale synchrony in the dynamics of capercaillie, black grouse and hazel grouse populations in Finland
    • Lindström J, Ranta E, Linden H. 1996. Large-scale synchrony in the dynamics of capercaillie, black grouse and hazel grouse populations in Finland. Oikos 76:221-27
    • (1996) Oikos , vol.76 , pp. 221-227
    • Lindström, J.1    Ranta, E.2    Linden, H.3
  • 89
    • 0025603502 scopus 로고
    • Geographical variation in cyclic periodicity and synchrony in the common vole, Microtus arvalis
    • Mackin-Rogalska R, Nabaglo L. 1990. Geographical variation in cyclic periodicity and synchrony in the common vole, Microtus arvalis. Oikos 59:343-48
    • (1990) Oikos , vol.59 , pp. 343-348
    • Mackin-Rogalska, R.1    Nabaglo, L.2
  • 90
    • 0024258617 scopus 로고
    • The impact of predation on boreal tetranoids during vole cycles: An experimental study
    • Marcström V, Kenward RE, Engren E. 1988. The impact of predation on boreal tetranoids during vole cycles: an experimental study. J. Anim. Ecol. 57:859-72
    • (1988) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.57 , pp. 859-872
    • Marcström, V.1    Kenward, R.E.2    Engren, E.3
  • 91
    • 0030697159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial pattern formation in an insect host-parasitoid system
    • Maron JL, Harrison S. 1997. Spatial pattern formation in an insect host-parasitoid system. Science 278:1619-21
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , pp. 1619-1621
    • Maron, J.L.1    Harrison, S.2
  • 92
    • 0003291894 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Demographic rescue and maintenance of population stability in grouse - Beyond metapopulations
    • Martin K, Stacey PB, Braun CE. 1997. Demographic rescue and maintenance of population stability in grouse - beyond metapopulations. Wildl. Biol. 3:295-96
    • (1997) Wildl. Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 295-296
    • Martin, K.1    Stacey, P.B.2    Braun, C.E.3
  • 93
    • 0004660810 scopus 로고
    • Synchronous population fluctuations among moth species (Lepidoptera)
    • Miller WE, Epstein ME. 1986. Synchronous population fluctuations among moth species (Lepidoptera). Environ. Entomol. 15:443-47
    • (1986) Environ. Entomol. , vol.15 , pp. 443-447
    • Miller, W.E.1    Epstein, M.E.2
  • 94
    • 0028176207 scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics and pattern formation in theoretical populations
    • Molofsky J. 1994. Population dynamics and pattern formation in theoretical populations. Ecology 75:30-39
    • (1994) Ecology , vol.75 , pp. 30-39
    • Molofsky, J.1
  • 95
    • 84970599878 scopus 로고
    • The statistical analysis of the Canadian lynx cycle
    • Moran PAP. 1953a. The statistical analysis of the Canadian lynx cycle. Aust. J. Zool. 1:163-73
    • (1953) Aust. J. Zool. , vol.1 , pp. 163-173
    • Moran, P.A.P.1
  • 96
    • 84970549127 scopus 로고
    • The statistical analysis of the Canadian lynx cycle. II. Synchronization and meteorology
    • Moran PAP. 1953b. The statistical analysis of the Canadian lynx cycle. II. Synchronization and meteorology. Aust. J. Zool. 1:291-98
    • (1953) Aust. J. Zool. , vol.1 , pp. 291-298
    • Moran, P.A.P.1
  • 97
    • 0033924233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial asynchrony and demographic traveling waves during red grouse population cycles
    • Moss R, Elston DA, Watson A. 2000. Spatial asynchrony and demographic traveling waves during red grouse population cycles. Ecology 81:981-89
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 981-989
    • Moss, R.1    Elston, D.A.2    Watson, A.3
  • 99
    • 0025209607 scopus 로고
    • Population cycles of western tent caterpillars: Experimental introductions and synchrony of fluctuations
    • Myers JH. 1990. Population cycles of western tent caterpillars: experimental introductions and synchrony of fluctuations. Ecology 71:986-95
    • (1990) Ecology , vol.71 , pp. 986-995
    • Myers, J.H.1
  • 100
    • 0031853056 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchrony in outbreaks of forest Lepidoptera: A possible example of the Moran effect
    • Myers JH. 1998. Synchrony in outbreaks of forest Lepidoptera: a possible example of the Moran effect. Ecology 79:1111-17
    • (1998) Ecology , vol.79 , pp. 1111-1117
    • Myers, J.H.1
  • 101
    • 0029506795 scopus 로고
    • Spatial scales of variability in cod recruitment in the North Atlantic
    • Myers RA, Mertz G, Barrowman NJ. 1995. Spatial scales of variability in cod recruitment in the North Atlantic. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 52:1849-62
    • (1995) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 1849-1862
    • Myers, R.A.1    Mertz, G.2    Barrowman, N.J.3
  • 102
    • 0030856697 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial scales of interannual recruitment variations of marine, anadromous, and freshwater fish
    • Myers RA, Mertz G, Bridson J. 1997. Spatial scales of interannual recruitment variations of marine, anadromous, and freshwater fish. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 54:1400-7
    • (1997) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.54 , pp. 1400-1407
    • Myers, R.A.1    Mertz, G.2    Bridson, J.3
  • 103
    • 84963040862 scopus 로고
    • Directional autocorrelation: An extension of spatial correlograms to two dimensions
    • Oden NL, Sokal RR. 1986. Directional autocorrelation: an extension of spatial correlograms to two dimensions. Syst. Zool. 35:608-17
    • (1986) Syst. Zool. , vol.35 , pp. 608-617
    • Oden, N.L.1    Sokal, R.R.2
  • 105
    • 0034212458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pulsed resources and community dynamics of consumers in terrestrial ecosystems
    • Ostfeld RS, Keesing F. 2000. Pulsed resources and community dynamics of consumers in terrestrial ecosystems. Trends Ecol. Evol. 15: 232-37
    • (2000) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.15 , pp. 232-237
    • Ostfeld, R.S.1    Keesing, F.2
  • 106
    • 0032967625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dispersal and spatial scale affect synchrony in spatial population dynamics
    • Paradis E, Baillie SR, Sutherland WJ, Gregory RD. 1999. Dispersal and spatial scale affect synchrony in spatial population dynamics. Ecol. Lett. 2:114-20
    • (1999) Ecol. Lett. , vol.2 , pp. 114-120
    • Paradis, E.1    Baillie, S.R.2    Sutherland, W.J.3    Gregory, R.D.4
  • 107
    • 0033856348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial synchrony in populations of birds: Effects of habitat, population trend, and spatial scale
    • Paradis E, Baillie SR, Sutherland WJ, Gregory RD. 2000. Spatial synchrony in populations of birds: effects of habitat, population trend, and spatial scale. Ecology 81:2112-25
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 2112-2125
    • Paradis, E.1    Baillie, S.R.2    Sutherland, W.J.3    Gregory, R.D.4
  • 108
    • 0343689904 scopus 로고
    • Synchronization in chaotic systems
    • Pecora LM, Caroll TL. 1990. Synchronization in chaotic systems. Phys. Rev. Lett. 64:821-24
    • (1990) Phys. Rev. Lett. , vol.64 , pp. 821-824
    • Pecora, L.M.1    Caroll, T.L.2
  • 109
    • 0026301388 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of island occupancy explained by colonization and extinction rates in shrews
    • Peltonen A, Hanski I. 1991. Patterns of island occupancy explained by colonization and extinction rates in shrews. Ecology 72:1698-708
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 1698-1708
    • Peltonen, A.1    Hanski, I.2
  • 110
    • 0037971466 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in spatial synchrony among forest insect species: Roles of regional stochasticity and dispersal
    • Peltonen M, Liebhold A, Bjørnstad ON, Williams DW. 2002. Variation in spatial synchrony among forest insect species: roles of regional stochasticity and dispersal. Ecology 83:3120-29
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 3120-3129
    • Peltonen, M.1    Liebhold, A.2    Bjørnstad, O.N.3    Williams, D.W.4
  • 111
    • 0026082236 scopus 로고
    • Synchrony of population fluctuations: The dominant influence of widespread factors on local butterfly populations
    • Pollard E. 1991. Synchrony of population fluctuations: the dominant influence of widespread factors on local butterfly populations. Oikos 60:7-10
    • (1991) Oikos , vol.60 , pp. 7-10
    • Pollard, E.1
  • 112
    • 0037079018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchronization of animal population dynamics by large-scale climate
    • Post E, Forchhammer MC. 2002. Synchronization of animal population dynamics by large-scale climate. Nature 420:168-71
    • (2002) Nature , vol.420 , pp. 168-171
    • Post, E.1    Forchhammer, M.C.2
  • 113
    • 1342268906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population synchrony within and among Lepidoptera species in relation to weather, phylogeny, and larval phenology
    • Raimondo S, Liebhold AM, Strazanac JS, Butler L. 2004. Population synchrony within and among Lepidoptera species in relation to weather, phylogeny, and larval phenology. Environ. Entomol. 29:96-105
    • (2004) Environ. Entomol. , vol.29 , pp. 96-105
    • Raimondo, S.1    Liebhold, A.M.2    Strazanac, J.S.3    Butler, L.4
  • 114
    • 0031437943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Traveling waves in vole population dynamics
    • Ranta E, Kaitala V. 1997. Traveling waves in vole population dynamics. Nature 390: 456
    • (1997) Nature , vol.390 , pp. 456
    • Ranta, E.1    Kaitala, V.2
  • 115
    • 0030881139 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamics of Canadian lynx populations in space and time
    • Ranta E, Kaitala V, Lindström J. 1997a. Dynamics of Canadian lynx populations in space and time. Ecography 20:454-60
    • (1997) Ecography , vol.20 , pp. 454-460
    • Ranta, E.1    Kaitala, V.2    Lindström, J.3
  • 116
  • 117
    • 0030620576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Moran effect and synchrony in population dynamics
    • Ranta E, Kaitala V, Lindström K, Helle E. 1997b. The Moran effect and synchrony in population dynamics. Oikos 78:136-42
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.78 , pp. 136-142
    • Ranta, E.1    Kaitala, V.2    Lindström, K.3    Helle, E.4
  • 119
    • 0031741956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population variability in space and time: The dynamics of synchronous populations
    • Ranta E, Kaitala V, Lundberg P. 1998. Population variability in space and time: the dynamics of synchronous populations. Oikos 83:376-82
    • (1998) Oikos , vol.83 , pp. 376-382
    • Ranta, E.1    Kaitala, V.2    Lundberg, P.3
  • 120
    • 0028994931 scopus 로고
    • Synchrony in tetranoid population dynamics
    • Ranta E, Lindström J, Lindén H. 1995b. Synchrony in tetranoid population dynamics. J. Anim. Ecol. 64:767-76
    • (1995) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.64 , pp. 767-776
    • Ranta, E.1    Lindström, J.2    Lindén, H.3
  • 121
    • 0034124680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysing the Moran effect and dispersal: Their significance and interaction in synchronous population dynamics
    • Ripa J. 2000. Analysing the Moran effect and dispersal: their significance and interaction in synchronous population dynamics. Oikos 89:175-87
    • (2000) Oikos , vol.89 , pp. 175-187
    • Ripa, J.1
  • 122
    • 0033615482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opposite patterns of synchrony in sympatric disease metapopulations
    • Rohani P, Earn DJ, Grenfell BT. 1999. Opposite patterns of synchrony in sympatric disease metapopulations. Science 286:968-71
    • (1999) Science , vol.286 , pp. 968-971
    • Rohani, P.1    Earn, D.J.2    Grenfell, B.T.3
  • 124
    • 0038695129 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis (Fabr.) (Lep., Crambidae) and its parasitoids: A synchrony approach to spatial and temporal dynamics
    • Rossi MN, Fowler HG. 2003. The sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis (Fabr.) (Lep., Crambidae) and its parasitoids: a synchrony approach to spatial and temporal dynamics. J. Appl. Entomol. 127:200-8
    • (2003) J. Appl. Entomol. , vol.127 , pp. 200-208
    • Rossi, M.N.1    Fowler, H.G.2
  • 125
    • 0026540034 scopus 로고
    • Geostatistical tools for modeling and interpreting ecological spatial dependence
    • Rossi RE, Mulla DJ, Journel AG, Franz EH. 1992. Geostatistical tools for modeling and interpreting ecological spatial dependence. Ecol. Monogr. 62:277-314
    • (1992) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.62 , pp. 277-314
    • Rossi, R.E.1    Mulla, D.J.2    Journel, A.G.3    Franz, E.H.4
  • 126
    • 0000765275 scopus 로고
    • Fundamental concepts and methodology for the analysis of animal population dynamics, with special reference to univoltine species
    • Royama T. 1981. Fundamental concepts and methodology for the analysis of animal population dynamics, with special reference to univoltine species. Ecol. Monogr. 51:473-93
    • (1981) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.51 , pp. 473-493
    • Royama, T.1
  • 128
    • 1542319163 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Masting and trophic cascades: Interplay between Rowan trees, apple fruit moth, and their parasitoid in Southern Norway
    • Satake A, Bjørnstad O, Kobro S. 2004. Masting and trophic cascades: interplay between Rowan trees, apple fruit moth, and their parasitoid in Southern Norway. Oikos 104:540-50
    • (2004) Oikos , vol.104 , pp. 540-550
    • Satake, A.1    Bjørnstad, O.2    Kobro, S.3
  • 129
    • 0036793008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatially limited pollen exchange and a long range synchronization of trees
    • Satake A, Iwasa Y. 2002a. Spatially limited pollen exchange and a long range synchronization of trees. Ecology 90:830-33
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.90 , pp. 830-833
    • Satake, A.1    Iwasa, Y.2
  • 130
    • 0036793008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The synchronized and intermittent reproduction of forest trees is mediated by the Moran effect, only in association with pollen coupling
    • Satake A, Iwasa Y. 2002b. The synchronized and intermittent reproduction of forest trees is mediated by the Moran effect, only in association with pollen coupling. J. Ecol. 90:830-38
    • (2002) J. Ecol. , vol.90 , pp. 830-838
    • Satake, A.1    Iwasa, Y.2
  • 131
    • 0012168027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Masting by 18 New Zealand plant species: The role of temperature as a synchronizing cue
    • Schauber EM, Kelly D, Turchin P, Simon C, Lee WG, et al. 2002. Masting by 18 New Zealand plant species: the role of temperature as a synchronizing cue. Ecology 83:1214-25
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 1214-1225
    • Schauber, E.M.1    Kelly, D.2    Turchin, P.3    Simon, C.4    Lee, W.G.5
  • 132
    • 0030865557 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cyclic population fluctuations of herbivores as an effect of cyclic seed cropping of plants: The mast depression hypothesis
    • Selås V. 1997. Cyclic population fluctuations of herbivores as an effect of cyclic seed cropping of plants: the mast depression hypothesis. Oikos 80:257-68
    • (1997) Oikos , vol.80 , pp. 257-268
    • Selås, V.1
  • 133
    • 0034782255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Population cycles of autumnal moth, Epirrita autumnata, in relation to birch mast seeding
    • Selås V, Hogstad O, Andersson G, von Proschwitz T. 2001. Population cycles of autumnal moth, Epirrita autumnata, in relation to birch mast seeding. Oecologia 129:213-19
    • (2001) Oecologia , vol.129 , pp. 213-219
    • Selås, V.1    Hogstad, O.2    Andersson, G.3    Von Proschwitz, T.4
  • 134
    • 0001394441 scopus 로고
    • Evidence of synchronized cycles in outbreak patterns of Douglas-fir tussock moth, Orgyia pseudotsugata (McDunnough) (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae)
    • Shepherd R, Bennet DD, Dale JW, Tunnock S, Dolph RE, Thier RW. 1988. Evidence of synchronized cycles in outbreak patterns of Douglas-fir tussock moth, Orgyia pseudotsugata (McDunnough) (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae). Mem. Entomol. Soc. Canada, Ottawa 146:107-21
    • (1988) Mem. Entomol. Soc. Canada, Ottawa , vol.146 , pp. 107-121
    • Shepherd, R.1    Bennet, D.D.2    Dale, J.W.3    Tunnock, S.4    Dolph, R.E.5    Thier, R.W.6
  • 135
    • 0030986551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Postmetamorphic dispersal and recruitment of first breeders in a Bufo calamita metapopulation
    • Sinsch U. 1997. Postmetamorphic dispersal and recruitment of first breeders in a Bufo calamita metapopulation. Oecologia 112: 42-47
    • (1997) Oecologia , vol.112 , pp. 42-47
    • Sinsch, U.1
  • 136
    • 0027333278 scopus 로고
    • Synchronous and nonsynchronous population fluctuations of some predators and their prey in central Sweden
    • Small RJ, Marcström V, Willebrand T. 1993. Synchronous and nonsynchronous population fluctuations of some predators and their prey in central Sweden. Ecography 16:360-64
    • (1993) Ecography , vol.16 , pp. 360-364
    • Small, R.J.1    Marcström, V.2    Willebrand, T.3
  • 137
    • 0020866137 scopus 로고
    • Spatial trends in the Canadian snowshoe hare, Lepus americanus, population cycles
    • Smith CH. 1983. Spatial trends in the Canadian snowshoe hare, Lepus americanus, population cycles. Can. Field Nat. 97:151-60
    • (1983) Can. Field Nat. , vol.97 , pp. 151-160
    • Smith, C.H.1
  • 138
    • 0030422789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial and temporal patterns of small rodent population dynamics at a regional scale
    • Steen H, Ims RA, Sonerud GA. 1996. Spatial and temporal patterns of small rodent population dynamics at a regional scale. Ecology 77:2365-72
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 2365-2372
    • Steen, H.1    Ims, R.A.2    Sonerud, G.A.3
  • 139
    • 0000196681 scopus 로고
    • Frequency entrainment of phase coherent attractors
    • Stone E. 1991. Frequency entrainment of phase coherent attractors. Phys. Lett. A 163:367-74
    • (1991) Phys. Lett. A , vol.163 , pp. 367-374
    • Stone, E.1
  • 140
    • 0029773825 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial synchrony and asynchrony in butterfly population dynamics
    • Sutcliffe OL, Thomas CD, Moss D. 1996. Spatial synchrony and asynchrony in butterfly population dynamics. J. Anim. Ecol. 65:85-95
    • (1996) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.65 , pp. 85-95
    • Sutcliffe, O.L.1    Thomas, C.D.2    Moss, D.3
  • 141
    • 0030619362 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Correlated extinctions, colonizations and population fluctuations in a highly connected ringlet butterfly metapopulation
    • Sutcliffe OL, Thomas CD, Yates TJ, Greatorex-Davies JN. 1997. Correlated extinctions, colonizations and population fluctuations in a highly connected ringlet butterfly metapopulation. Oecologia 109:235-41
    • (1997) Oecologia , vol.109 , pp. 235-241
    • Sutcliffe, O.L.1    Thomas, C.D.2    Yates, T.J.3    Greatorex-Davies, J.N.4
  • 142
    • 0032838376 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distinguishing causes of intraspecific synchrony in population dynamics
    • Swanson BJ, Johnson DR. 1999. Distinguishing causes of intraspecific synchrony in population dynamics. Oikos 86:265-74
    • (1999) Oikos , vol.86 , pp. 265-274
    • Swanson, B.J.1    Johnson, D.R.2
  • 143
    • 0001965328 scopus 로고
    • The outbreaks of Oporinia autumnata Bkh. and Operophthera spp. (Lep. Gometridae) in the Scandinavian mountain chain and northern Finland 1862-1968
    • Tenow O. 1972. The outbreaks of Oporinia autumnata Bkh. and Operophthera spp. (Lep. Gometridae) in the Scandinavian mountain chain and northern Finland 1862-1968. Zool. Bidr. från Upps. (Suppl. 2):1-107
    • (1972) Zool. Bidr. Från Upps. , Issue.2 SUPPL. , pp. 1-107
    • Tenow, O.1
  • 144
    • 0034799931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term epidemic dynamics in the Cakile maritima - Altemaria brassicicola host-pathogen association
    • Thrall PH, Burdon JJ, Bock CH. 2001. Short-term epidemic dynamics in the Cakile maritima - Altemaria brassicicola host-pathogen association. J. Ecol. 89:723-35
    • (2001) J. Ecol. , vol.89 , pp. 723-735
    • Thrall, P.H.1    Burdon, J.J.2    Bock, C.H.3
  • 145
    • 0037656148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial structuring and cross-correlation in a transient predator-prey system
    • Tobin PC, Bjørnstad ON. 2003. Spatial structuring and cross-correlation in a transient predator-prey system. J. Anim. Ecol. 72:460-67
    • (2003) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.72 , pp. 460-467
    • Tobin, P.C.1    Bjørnstad, O.N.2
  • 146
    • 1642305708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regional dynamics of wetland-breeding frogs and toads: Turnover and synchrony
    • Trenham PC, Koenig WD, Mossman MJ, Stark SL, Jagger LA. 2003. Regional dynamics of wetland-breeding frogs and toads: turnover and synchrony. Ecol. Appl. 13:1522-32
    • (2003) Ecol. Appl. , vol.13 , pp. 1522-1532
    • Trenham, P.C.1    Koenig, W.D.2    Mossman, M.J.3    Stark, S.L.4    Jagger, L.A.5
  • 147
    • 0035662816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatially autocorrelated demography and interpond dispersal in the salamander Ambystoma californiense
    • Trenham PC, Koenig WD, Shaffer HB. 2001. Spatially autocorrelated demography and interpond dispersal in the salamander Ambystoma californiense. Ecology 82:3519-30
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 3519-3530
    • Trenham, P.C.1    Koenig, W.D.2    Shaffer, H.B.3
  • 148
    • 0025250821 scopus 로고
    • Rarity of density dependence or population regulation with lags?
    • Turchin P. 1990. Rarity of density dependence or population regulation with lags? Nature 344:660-63
    • (1990) Nature , vol.344 , pp. 660-663
    • Turchin, P.1
  • 151
    • 0033863546 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Weather and synchrony in 10-year population cycles of rock ptarmigan and red grouse in Scotland
    • Watson A, Moss R, Rothery P. 2000. Weather and synchrony in 10-year population cycles of rock ptarmigan and red grouse in Scotland. Ecology 81:2126-36
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 2126-2136
    • Watson, A.1    Moss, R.2    Rothery, P.3
  • 152
    • 0028983697 scopus 로고
    • Influence of weather on the synchrony of gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) outbreaks in New England
    • Williams DW, Liebhold AM. 1995. Influence of weather on the synchrony of gypsy moth (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae) outbreaks in New England. Environ. Entomol. 24:987-95
    • (1995) Environ. Entomol. , vol.24 , pp. 987-995
    • Williams, D.W.1    Liebhold, A.M.2
  • 153
    • 0033805461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial scale and the detection of density dependence in spruce budworm outbreaks in eastern North America
    • Williams DW, Liebhold AM. 2000a. Spatial scale and the detection of density dependence in spruce budworm outbreaks in eastern North America. Oecologia 124:544-52
    • (2000) Oecologia , vol.124 , pp. 544-552
    • Williams, D.W.1    Liebhold, A.M.2
  • 154
    • 0033789968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial synchrony of spruce budworm outbreaks in eastern North America
    • Williams DW, Liebhold AM. 2000b. Spatial synchrony of spruce budworm outbreaks in eastern North America. Ecology 81:2753-66
    • (2000) Ecology , vol.81 , pp. 2753-2766
    • Williams, D.W.1    Liebhold, A.M.2
  • 155
    • 0032898627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exploring stable pattern formation in models of tussock moth populations
    • Wilson WG, Harrison SP, Hastings A, McCann K. 1999. Exploring stable pattern formation in models of tussock moth populations. J. Anim. Ecol. 68:94-107
    • (1999) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.68 , pp. 94-107
    • Wilson, W.G.1    Harrison, S.P.2    Hastings, A.3    McCann, K.4
  • 156
    • 0023519735 scopus 로고
    • Nomadic predators and geographic synchrony in microtine population cycles
    • Ydenberg R. 1987. Nomadic predators and geographic synchrony in microtine population cycles. Oikos 50:270-72
    • (1987) Oikos , vol.50 , pp. 270-272
    • Ydenberg, R.1
  • 157
    • 0038677081 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial synchrony of the two-year cycle budworm outbreaks in central British Columbia, Canada
    • Zhang Q-B, Alfaro RI. 2003. Spatial synchrony of the two-year cycle budworm outbreaks in central British Columbia, Canada. Oikos 102:146-54
    • (2003) Oikos , vol.102 , pp. 146-154
    • Zhang, Q.-B.1    Alfaro, R.I.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.