메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 1-3, 1998, Pages 53-68

Effects on aquatic ecosystems

Author keywords

Aquatic ecosystems; Bakterioplankton; Dissolved organic carbon; Macroalgae; Phytoplankton; Seagrass; Ultraviolet B radiation; Zooplankton

Indexed keywords

AMMONIA; CARBON; CARBON DIOXIDE; FRESH WATER; NITRATE; NITROGEN;

EID: 0344527958     PISSN: 10111344     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1011-1344(98)00185-7     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (300)

References (185)
  • 1
    • 78049296226 scopus 로고
    • An assessment of the effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on aquatic organisms
    • EPA 400/1-87/001C
    • [1] USEPA (US Environmental Protection Agency), An assessment of the effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on aquatic organisms, in: Assessing the Risks of Trace Gases That Can Modify the Stratosphere, EPA 400/1-87/001C, 1987, pp. 1-33.
    • (1987) Assessing the Risks of Trace Gases That Can Modify the Stratosphere , pp. 1-33
  • 3
    • 0001562065 scopus 로고
    • The attenuation of ultraviolet radiation in temperate lakes
    • C.E. Williamson, H.E. Zagarese (Eds.) Advances in Limnology: Impact of UV-B Radiation on Pelagic Ecosystems
    • [3] N.M. Scully, D.R.S. Lean, The attenuation of ultraviolet radiation in temperate lakes, in: C.E. Williamson, H.E. Zagarese (Eds.), Advances in Limnology: Impact of UV-B Radiation on Pelagic Ecosystems, Archiv für Hydrobiologie Beiheft 43 (Special Issue), 1994, pp. 135-144.
    • (1994) Archiv für Hydrobiologie Beiheft , vol.43 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 135-144
    • Scully, N.M.1    Lean, D.R.S.2
  • 4
    • 4243971038 scopus 로고
    • Photo-ecology and environmental photobiology
    • W.M. Horspool, P.-S. Song (Eds.), CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL
    • [4] D.-P. Häder, Photo-ecology and environmental photobiology, in: W.M. Horspool, P.-S. Song (Eds.), CRC Handbook of Organic Photochemistry and Photobiology, CRC Press, Boca Raton, FL, 1995, pp. 1392-1401.
    • (1995) CRC Handbook of Organic Photochemistry and Photobiology , pp. 1392-1401
    • Häder, D.-P.1
  • 7
    • 0028993799 scopus 로고
    • Effects of increased solar ultraviolet radiation on aquatic ecosystems
    • [7] D.-P. Häder, R.C. Worrest, H.D. Kumar, R.C. Smith, Effects of increased solar ultraviolet radiation on aquatic ecosystems, Ambio 24 (1995) 174-180.
    • (1995) Ambio , vol.24 , pp. 174-180
    • Häder, D.-P.1    Worrest, R.C.2    Kumar, H.D.3    Smith, R.C.4
  • 8
    • 0029739164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A polychromatic action spectrum for the inhibition of motility in the flagellate Euglena gracilis
    • [8] S. Gerber, A. Biggs, D.-P. Häder, A polychromatic action spectrum for the inhibition of motility in the flagellate Euglena gracilis, Acta Protozoologica 35 (1996) 161-165.
    • (1996) Acta Protozoologica , vol.35 , pp. 161-165
    • Gerber, S.1    Biggs, A.2    Häder, D.-P.3
  • 10
    • 0041414359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of UV radiation on phytoplankton
    • J.G. Jones (Ed.), Plenum, New York
    • [10] D.-P. Häder, Effects of UV radiation on phytoplankton, in: J.G. Jones (Ed.), Advances in Microbial Ecology, vol. 15, Plenum, New York, 1997, pp. 1-26.
    • (1997) Advances in Microbial Ecology , vol.15 , pp. 1-26
    • Häder, D.-P.1
  • 11
    • 0002842178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of solar UV-B radiation on aquatic ecosystems
    • P.J. Lumsden (Ed.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • [11] D.-P. Häder, Effects of solar UV-B radiation on aquatic ecosystems, in: P.J. Lumsden (Ed.), Plants and UV-B: Responses to Environmental Change, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 1997, pp. 171-193.
    • (1997) Plants and UV-B: Responses to Environmental Change , pp. 171-193
    • Häder, D.-P.1
  • 12
    • 0345576762 scopus 로고
    • Effects of increased ultraviolet radiation in the Arctic
    • IASC Report No. 2, IASC Secretariat
    • [12] IASC, Effects of increased ultraviolet radiation in the Arctic, IASC Report No. 2, IASC Secretariat, J. Plant Physiol. 148 (1995) 42-48.
    • (1995) J. Plant Physiol. , vol.148 , pp. 42-48
  • 13
    • 0001815218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stratospheric ozone depletion and increase in ultraviolet radiation
    • D.-P. Häder (Ed.), ch. 1, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin
    • [13] D.-P. Häder, Stratospheric ozone depletion and increase in ultraviolet radiation, in: D.-P. Häder (Ed.), The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems, ch. 1, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, 1997, pp. 1-4.
    • (1997) The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems , pp. 1-4
    • Häder, D.-P.1
  • 14
    • 0002532670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Consequences of the effects of increased solar ultraviolet radiation on aquatic ecosystems
    • D.-P. Häder (Ed.), ch. 3, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX
    • [14] D.-P. Häder, R.C. Worrest, Consequences of the effects of increased solar ultraviolet radiation on aquatic ecosystems, in: D.-P. Häder (Ed.), The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems, ch. 3, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX, 1997, pp. 11-30.
    • (1997) The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems , pp. 11-30
    • Häder, D.-P.1    Worrest, R.C.2
  • 18
    • 0029660118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oceanic carbon dioxide uptake in a model of century-scale global warming
    • [18] J.L. Sarmiento, C. Le Quéré, Oceanic carbon dioxide uptake in a model of century-scale global warming, Science 274 (1996) 1346-1350.
    • (1996) Science , vol.274 , pp. 1346-1350
    • Sarmiento, J.L.1    Quéré, C.L.2
  • 20
    • 0029620898 scopus 로고
    • European commission research on the fluxes and effects of environmental UVB radiation
    • [20] C.V. Nolan, G.T. Amanatidis, European Commission research on the fluxes and effects of environmental UVB radiation, J. Photochem. Photobiol. B: Biol. 31 (1995) 3-7.
    • (1995) J. Photochem. Photobiol. B: Biol. , vol.31 , pp. 3-7
    • Nolan, C.V.1    Amanatidis, G.T.2
  • 21
    • 0004863610 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UV-B and aquatic ecosystems
    • J. Rozema, W.W.C. Gieskes, S.C. van de Geijn, C. Nolan, H. de Boois (Eds.), Kluwer, Dordrecht
    • [21] D.-P. Häder, UV-B and aquatic ecosystems, in: J. Rozema, W.W.C. Gieskes, S.C. van de Geijn, C. Nolan, H. de Boois (Eds.), UV-B and Biosphere, Kluwer, Dordrecht, 1997, pp. 4-13.
    • (1997) UV-B and Biosphere , pp. 4-13
    • Häder, D.-P.1
  • 22
    • 0031817821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet radiation-absorbing mycosporine-like amino acids in coral reef organisms: A biochemical and environmental perspective
    • [22] W.C. Dunlap, J.M. Shick, Ultraviolet radiation-absorbing mycosporine-like amino acids in coral reef organisms: a biochemical and environmental perspective, J. Phycol. 34 (1998) 418-430.
    • (1998) J. Phycol. , vol.34 , pp. 418-430
    • Dunlap, W.C.1    Shick, J.M.2
  • 23
    • 0003099947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological weighting functions for describing the effects of ultraviolet radiation on aquatic systems
    • D-P. Häder (Ed.), ch. 6, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX
    • [23] J.J. Cullen, P.J. Neale, Biological weighting functions for describing the effects of ultraviolet radiation on aquatic systems, in: D-P. Häder (Ed.), The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems, ch. 6, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX, 1997, pp. 97-118.
    • (1997) The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems , pp. 97-118
    • Cullen, J.J.1    Neale, P.J.2
  • 24
    • 0000347458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ultraviolet radiation on short-term photosynthesis of natural phytoplankton
    • [24] J.J. Cullen, P.J. Neale, Effects of ultraviolet radiation on short-term photosynthesis of natural phytoplankton, Photochem. Photobiol. 65 (1997) 264-266.
    • (1997) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.65 , pp. 264-266
    • Cullen, J.J.1    Neale, P.J.2
  • 25
    • 0031284622 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The changing irradiance environment: Consequences for marine macrophyte physiology, productivity and ecology
    • [25] L.A. Franklin, R.M. Forster, The changing irradiance environment: consequences for marine macrophyte physiology, productivity and ecology, Eur. J. Phycol. 32 (1997) 207-232.
    • (1997) Eur. J. Phycol. , vol.32 , pp. 207-232
    • Franklin, L.A.1    Forster, R.M.2
  • 27
    • 0040924493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ultraviolet radiation on corals and other coral reef organisms
    • [27] J.M. Shick, M.P. Lesser, P.L. Jokiel, Effects of ultraviolet radiation on corals and other coral reef organisms, Global Change Biology 2 (1996) 527-545.
    • (1996) Global Change Biology , vol.2 , pp. 527-545
    • Shick, J.M.1    Lesser, M.P.2    Jokiel, P.L.3
  • 28
    • 0029667166 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acclimation of phytoplankton to UV-B radiation: Oxidative stress and photoinhibition of photosynthesis are not prevented by UV-absorbing compounds in the dinoflagellate Prorocentrum micans
    • (correction: Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. 141 (1996) 312)
    • [28] M. Lesser, Acclimation of phytoplankton to UV-B radiation: oxidative stress and photoinhibition of photosynthesis are not prevented by UV-absorbing compounds in the dinoflagellate Prorocentrum micans, Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. 132 (1996) 287-297 (correction: Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. 141 (1996) 312).
    • (1996) Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. , vol.132 , pp. 287-297
    • Lesser, M.1
  • 29
    • 0030431865 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of UV radiation on freshwater ecosystems
    • [29] C.E. Williamson, Effects of UV radiation on freshwater ecosystems, Int. J. Environment. Studies 51 (1996) 245-256.
    • (1996) Int. J. Environment. Studies , vol.51 , pp. 245-256
    • Williamson, C.E.1
  • 30
    • 0000473524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photodegradation or photoalteration? Microbial assay of the effect of UV-B on dissolved organic matter
    • [30] T. Naganuma, S. Konishi, T. Inoue, T. Nakane, S. Sukizaki, Photodegradation or photoalteration? Microbial assay of the effect of UV-B on dissolved organic matter, Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. 135 (1996) 309-310.
    • (1996) Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. , vol.135 , pp. 309-310
    • Naganuma, T.1    Konishi, S.2    Inoue, T.3    Nakane, T.4    Sukizaki, S.5
  • 31
    • 0029202016 scopus 로고
    • Natural photolysis by ultraviolet irradiance of recalcitrant dissolved organic matter to simple substrates for rapid bacterial metabolism
    • [31] R.G. Wetzel, P.G. Hatcher, T.S. Bianchi, Natural photolysis by ultraviolet irradiance of recalcitrant dissolved organic matter to simple substrates for rapid bacterial metabolism, Limnol. Oceanogr. 40 (1995) 1369-1380.
    • (1995) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.40 , pp. 1369-1380
    • Wetzel, R.G.1    Hatcher, P.G.2    Bianchi, T.S.3
  • 32
    • 0002621866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of ultraviolet radiation on bacterioplankton activity
    • D.-P. Häder (Ed.), ch. 8, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX
    • [32] G.J. Herndl, Role of ultraviolet radiation on bacterioplankton activity, in: D.-P. Häder (Ed.), The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems, ch. 8, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX, 1997, pp. 143-154.
    • (1997) The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems , pp. 143-154
    • Herndl, G.J.1
  • 33
    • 0028831677 scopus 로고
    • Phytoplankton acclimation and spectral penetration of UV irradiance off the central Chilean coast
    • [33] V. Montecino, G. Pizarro, Phytoplankton acclimation and spectral penetration of UV irradiance off the central Chilean coast, Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. 121 (1995) 261-269.
    • (1995) Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. , vol.121 , pp. 261-269
    • Montecino, V.1    Pizarro, G.2
  • 34
    • 0344282712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Technical discussion, I: Underwater light measurements and light absorption by algae
    • F.L. Figueroa, C. Jiménez, J.L. Pérez-Lloréns, F.X. Niell (Eds.), Underwater Light and Algal Photobiology Barcelona, Spain
    • [34] L.O. Björn, A. Cunningham, Z. Dubinsky, M. Estrada, F.L. Figueroa, F. Garcia-Pichel, D.-P. Häder, D. Hanelt, G. Levavasseur, K. Lüning, Technical discussion, I: underwater light measurements and light absorption by algae, in: F.L. Figueroa, C. Jiménez, J.L. Pérez-Lloréns, F.X. Niell (Eds.), Underwater Light and Algal Photobiology, Scientia Marina 60 (Suppl. 1), Barcelona, Spain, 1996, pp. 59-63.
    • (1996) Scientia Marina , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 59-63
    • Björn, L.O.1    Cunningham, A.2    Dubinsky, Z.3    Estrada, M.4    Figueroa, F.L.5    Garcia-Pichel, F.6    Häder, D.-P.7    Hanelt, D.8    Levavasseur, G.9    Lüning, K.10
  • 36
    • 0002591483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Penetration of solar UV and PAR into different waters of the Baltic Sea and remote sensing of phytoplankton
    • D.-P. Häder (Ed.), ch. 5, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX
    • [36] H. Piazena, D.-P. Häder, Penetration of solar UV and PAR into different waters of the Baltic Sea and remote sensing of phytoplankton, in: D.-P. Häder (Ed.), The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems, ch. 5, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX, 1997, pp. 45-96.
    • (1997) The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems , pp. 45-96
    • Piazena, H.1    Häder, D.-P.2
  • 37
    • 0344282710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Instrumentation and methodology for ultraviolet radiation measurements in aquatic environments
    • D.-P. Häder (Ed.), ch. 4, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX
    • [37] J.H. Morrow, C.R. Booth, Instrumentation and methodology for ultraviolet radiation measurements in aquatic environments, in: D.-P. Häder (Ed.), The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems, ch. 4, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX, 1997, pp. 31-44.
    • (1997) The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems , pp. 31-44
    • Morrow, J.H.1    Booth, C.R.2
  • 38
    • 0008064262 scopus 로고
    • Underwater light and phytoplankton distribution during a daily cycle in the Ria of Vigo (NW Spain)
    • [38] F.L. Figueroa, F. Gimenez-Gomez, M.L. Villarino, J. Rodriguez, F.G. Figueiras, Underwater light and phytoplankton distribution during a daily cycle in the Ria of Vigo (NW Spain), Sci. Mat. 58 (1994) 119-130.
    • (1994) Sci. Mat. , vol.58 , pp. 119-130
    • Figueroa, F.L.1    Gimenez-Gomez, F.2    Villarino, M.L.3    Rodriguez, J.4    Figueiras, F.G.5
  • 39
    • 0030877604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In assessing biological UV-B effects, natural fluctuations of solar radiation should be taken into account
    • [39] R. Santas, A. Koussoulaki, D.-P. Häder, In assessing biological UV-B effects, natural fluctuations of solar radiation should be taken into account, Plant Ecology 128 (1997) 93-97.
    • (1997) Plant Ecology , vol.128 , pp. 93-97
    • Santas, R.1    Koussoulaki, A.2    Häder, D.-P.3
  • 42
    • 0345576741 scopus 로고
    • Impact of stratospheric ozone depletion on UV penetration into the ocean
    • San Diego, CA, 21-25 Feb.
    • [42] J. Zeng, K. Stamnes, Impact of stratospheric ozone depletion on UV penetration into the ocean, 1994 Ocean Sciences Meet., San Diego, CA, 21-25 Feb., 1994.
    • (1994) 1994 Ocean Sciences Meet.
    • Zeng, J.1    Stamnes, K.2
  • 43
    • 0028980517 scopus 로고
    • Predicting phytoplank-ton composition from space - Using the ratio of euphotic depth to mixed-layer depth: An evaluation
    • [43] C.W. Brown, W.E. Esaias, A.M. Thompson, Predicting phytoplank-ton composition from space - using the ratio of euphotic depth to mixed-layer depth: an evaluation, Remote Sensing Environment 53 (1995) 172-176.
    • (1995) Remote Sensing Environment , vol.53 , pp. 172-176
    • Brown, C.W.1    Esaias, W.E.2    Thompson, A.M.3
  • 44
    • 0000575504 scopus 로고
    • Phytoplankton production in the Sargasso Sea as determined using optical mooring data
    • [44] K.J. Waters, R.C. Smith, Phytoplankton production in the Sargasso Sea as determined using optical mooring data, J. Geophys. Res. 99 (1994) 18385-18402.
    • (1994) J. Geophys. Res. , vol.99 , pp. 18385-18402
    • Waters, K.J.1    Smith, R.C.2
  • 45
    • 0026288792 scopus 로고
    • Première évaluation des potentialés du satellite spot pour la cartographie des peuplements benthiques superficieles de méditerranée occidentale
    • [45] A. Meinesz, T. Belscher, C.-F. Bouderesque, J.-R. Lefevre, Première évaluation des potentialés du satellite Spot pour la cartographie des peuplements benthiques superficieles de Méditerranée occidentale, Oceanologica Acta 14 (1991) 299-307.
    • (1991) Oceanologica Acta , vol.14 , pp. 299-307
    • Meinesz, A.1    Belscher, T.2    Bouderesque, C.-F.3    Lefevre, J.-R.4
  • 46
    • 0030864590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic rates derived from satellite-based chlorophyll concentration
    • [46] M.J. Behrenfeld, P.G. Falkowski, Photosynthetic rates derived from satellite-based chlorophyll concentration, Limnol. Oceanogr. 42 (1997) 1-20.
    • (1997) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.42 , pp. 1-20
    • Behrenfeld, M.J.1    Falkowski, P.G.2
  • 47
    • 0031427987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A consumer's guide to phytoplankton primary productivity models
    • [47] M.J. Behrenfeld, P.G. Falkowski, A consumer's guide to phytoplankton primary productivity models, Limnol. Oceanogr. 42 (1997) 1479-1491.
    • (1997) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.42 , pp. 1479-1491
    • Behrenfeld, M.J.1    Falkowski, P.G.2
  • 48
    • 0028995804 scopus 로고
    • Viruses and protists cause similar bacterial mortality in coastal seawater
    • [48] J.A. Fuhrman, R.T. Noble, Viruses and protists cause similar bacterial mortality in coastal seawater, Limnol. Oceanogr. 40 (1995) 1236-1242.
    • (1995) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.40 , pp. 1236-1242
    • Fuhrman, J.A.1    Noble, R.T.2
  • 49
    • 51249171656 scopus 로고
    • Energetics of microbial food webs
    • [49] L.R. Pomeroy, W.J. Wiebe, Energetics of microbial food webs, Hydrobiologia 159 (1988) 7-18.
    • (1988) Hydrobiologia , vol.159 , pp. 7-18
    • Pomeroy, L.R.1    Wiebe, W.J.2
  • 51
    • 0028164418 scopus 로고
    • A model for the internal self-shading in planktonic organisms and its implications for the usefulness of ultraviolet sunscreens
    • [51] F. Garcia-Pichel, A model for the internal self-shading in planktonic organisms and its implications for the usefulness of ultraviolet sunscreens, Limnol. Oceanogr. 39 (1994) 1704-1717.
    • (1994) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.39 , pp. 1704-1717
    • Garcia-Pichel, F.1
  • 54
    • 0028882755 scopus 로고
    • Photoreactivation in the genus Bacillus
    • [54] W.L. Nicholson, Photoreactivation in the genus Bacillus, Current Microbiol. 31 (1995) 361-365.
    • (1995) Current Microbiol. , vol.31 , pp. 361-365
    • Nicholson, W.L.1
  • 56
    • 0001645192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of bacterial activities by solar radiation in nearshore waters and the Gulf of Mexico
    • [56] P. Aas, M. Lyons, R. Pledger, D.L. Mitchell, W.H. Jeffrey, Inhibition of bacterial activities by solar radiation in nearshore waters and the Gulf of Mexico, Aquat. Microbial Ecol. 11 (1996) 229-238.
    • (1996) Aquat. Microbial Ecol. , vol.11 , pp. 229-238
    • Aas, P.1    Lyons, M.2    Pledger, R.3    Mitchell, D.L.4    Jeffrey, W.H.5
  • 58
    • 0029659245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of UV radiation on the bacterivory of a heterotrophic nanoflagellate
    • [58] R. Sommaruga, A. Oberleiter, R. Psenner, Effect of UV radiation on the bacterivory of a heterotrophic nanoflagellate, Appl. Environment. Microbiol. 62 (1996) 4395-4400.
    • (1996) Appl. Environment. Microbiol. , vol.62 , pp. 4395-4400
    • Sommaruga, R.1    Oberleiter, A.2    Psenner, R.3
  • 59
    • 0004830012 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impacts of UV-B irradiation on rice-field cyanobacteria
    • D.-P. Häder (Ed.), ch. 9, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX
    • [59] R.P. Sinha, D.-P. Häder, Impacts of UV-B irradiation on rice-field cyanobacteria, in: D.-P. Häder (Ed.), The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems, ch. 9, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX, 1997, pp. 189-198.
    • (1997) The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems , pp. 189-198
    • Sinha, R.P.1    Häder, D.-P.2
  • 60
    • 0004135252 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogenase activity of the Antarctic cyanobacterium Nostoc commune: Influence of temperature
    • [60] A.K. Kashyap, K.D. Pandey, R.K. Gupta, Nitrogenase activity of the Antarctic cyanobacterium Nostoc commune: influence of temperature, Folia Microbiologica 36 (1991) 557-560.
    • (1991) Folia Microbiologica , vol.36 , pp. 557-560
    • Kashyap, A.K.1    Pandey, K.D.2    Gupta, R.K.3
  • 62
    • 0030478312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photobiology and ecophysiology of rice field cyanobacteria
    • [62] R.P. Sinha, D.-P. Häder, Photobiology and ecophysiology of rice field cyanobacteria, Photochem. Photobiol. 64 (1996) 887-896.
    • (1996) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.64 , pp. 887-896
    • Sinha, R.P.1    Häder, D.-P.2
  • 64
    • 0030268296 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of UV radiation on the rice field cyanobacterium Aulosira fertilissima
    • [64] M. Banerjee, D.-P. Häder, Effects of UV radiation on the rice field cyanobacterium Aulosira fertilissima, Environment. Exp. Botany 36 (1996) 281-291.
    • (1996) Environment. Exp. Botany , vol.36 , pp. 281-291
    • Banerjee, M.1    Häder, D.-P.2
  • 65
    • 0004891996 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ultraviolet irradiation on photosynthetic pigments in some filamentous cyanobacteria
    • [65] V.A. Donkor, D.-P. Häder, Effects of ultraviolet irradiation on photosynthetic pigments in some filamentous cyanobacteria, Aquat. Microbial Ecol. 11 (1996) 143-149.
    • (1996) Aquat. Microbial Ecol. , vol.11 , pp. 143-149
    • Donkor, V.A.1    Häder, D.-P.2
  • 66
    • 0343923415 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet radiation effects on pigmentation in the cyanobacterium Phormidium uncinatum
    • [66] V.A. Donkor, D.-P. Häder, Ultraviolet radiation effects on pigmentation in the cyanobacterium Phormidium uncinatum, Acta Protozoologica 36 (1997) 49-55.
    • (1997) Acta Protozoologica , vol.36 , pp. 49-55
    • Donkor, V.A.1    Häder, D.-P.2
  • 67
    • 0028843211 scopus 로고
    • Effects of UV-B irradiation on growth, survival, pigmentation and nitrogen metabolism enzymes in cyanobacteria
    • [67] R.P. Sinha, H.D. Kumar, A. Kumar, D.-P. Häder, Effects of UV-B irradiation on growth, survival, pigmentation and nitrogen metabolism enzymes in cyanobacteria, Acta Protozoologica 34 (1995) 187-192.
    • (1995) Acta Protozoologica , vol.34 , pp. 187-192
    • Sinha, R.P.1    Kumar, H.D.2    Kumar, A.3    Häder, D.-P.4
  • 68
    • 2542507805 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet radiation induces both degradation and synthesis of phycobilisomes in Nostoc sp.: A spectroscopic and biochemical approach
    • [68] R. Aráoz, D.-P. Häder, Ultraviolet radiation induces both degradation and synthesis of phycobilisomes in Nostoc sp.: a spectroscopic and biochemical approach, FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 23 (1997) 301-313.
    • (1997) FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , vol.23 , pp. 301-313
    • Aráoz, R.1    Häder, D.-P.2
  • 69
    • 0002486963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of UV-B on enzymes of nitrogen metabolism in the cyanobacteria Nostoc calcicola
    • [69] A. Kumar, R.P. Sinha, D.-P. Häder, Effect of UV-B on enzymes of nitrogen metabolism in the cyanobacteria Nostoc calcicola, J. Plant Physiol. 148 (1996) 86-91.
    • (1996) J. Plant Physiol. , vol.148 , pp. 86-91
    • Kumar, A.1    Sinha, R.P.2    Häder, D.-P.3
  • 70
    • 0002514802 scopus 로고
    • Solar ultraviolet radiation and aquatic primary production: Damage, protection and recovery
    • [70] W.F. Vincent, S. Roy, Solar ultraviolet radiation and aquatic primary production: damage, protection and recovery, Environment. Revs. 1 (1993) 1-12.
    • (1993) Environment. Revs. , vol.1 , pp. 1-12
    • Vincent, W.F.1    Roy, S.2
  • 71
    • 0029107538 scopus 로고
    • Protective strategies of several cyanobacteria against solar radiation
    • [71] V.A. Donkor, D.-P. Häder, Protective strategies of several cyanobacteria against solar radiation, J. Plant Physiol. 145 (1995) 750-755.
    • (1995) J. Plant Physiol. , vol.145 , pp. 750-755
    • Donkor, V.A.1    Häder, D.-P.2
  • 72
    • 0029966209 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Carotenoids and mycosporine-like amino acid compounds in members of the genus Microcoleus (Cyanobacteria): A chemosystematic study
    • [72] U. Karsten, F. Garcia-Pichel, Carotenoids and mycosporine-like amino acid compounds in members of the Genus Microcoleus (Cyanobacteria): a chemosystematic study, System. Appl. Microbiol. 19 (1996) 285-294.
    • (1996) System. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.19 , pp. 285-294
    • Karsten, U.1    Garcia-Pichel, F.2
  • 73
    • 0000122779 scopus 로고
    • Effects of UV radiation on phytoplankton
    • [73] R.C. Smith, J.J. Cullen, Effects of UV radiation on phytoplankton, Rev. Geophys. Suppl. (1995) 1211-1223.
    • (1995) Rev. Geophys. Suppl. , pp. 1211-1223
    • Smith, R.C.1    Cullen, J.J.2
  • 74
    • 0001935893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ultraviolet radiation on the pelagic Antarctic ecosystem
    • D-P. Häder (Ed.), ch. 16, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX
    • [74] M. Vernet, R.C. Smith, Effects of ultraviolet radiation on the pelagic Antarctic ecosystem, in: D-P. Häder (Ed.), The effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems, ch. 16, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX, 1997, pp. 247-265.
    • (1997) The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems , pp. 247-265
    • Vernet, M.1    Smith, R.C.2
  • 75
    • 0000347458 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ultraviolet radiation on short-term photosynthesis of natural phytoplankton
    • [75] J.J. Cullen, P.J. Neale, Effects of ultraviolet radiation on short-term photosynthesis of natural phytoplankton, Photochem. Photobiol. 65 (1996) 264-266.
    • (1996) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.65 , pp. 264-266
    • Cullen, J.J.1    Neale, P.J.2
  • 76
    • 0030444284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An in situ biological weighting function for UV inhibition of phytoplankton carbon fixation in the Southern Ocean
    • [76] N.P. Boucher, B.B. Prezelin, An in situ biological weighting function for UV inhibition of phytoplankton carbon fixation in the Southern Ocean, Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. 114 (1996) 223-236.
    • (1996) Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. , vol.114 , pp. 223-236
    • Boucher, N.P.1    Prezelin, B.B.2
  • 77
    • 0031812816 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of marine photosynthesis by ultraviolet radiation: Variable sensitivity of phytoplankton in the Weddell-Scotia Sea during austral spring
    • [77] P.J. Neale, J.J. Cullen, R.F. Davis, Inhibition of marine photosynthesis by ultraviolet radiation: variable sensitivity of phytoplankton in the Weddell-Scotia Sea during austral spring, Limnol. Oceanogr. 43 (1998) 433-488.
    • (1998) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.43 , pp. 433-488
    • Neale, P.J.1    Cullen, J.J.2    Davis, R.F.3
  • 78
    • 0028162286 scopus 로고
    • Impact of ozone depletion on phytoplankton growth in the Southern Ocean: Large-scale spatial and temporal variability
    • [78] K.R. Arrigo, Impact of ozone depletion on phytoplankton growth in the Southern Ocean: large-scale spatial and temporal variability, Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. 114 (1994) 1-12.
    • (1994) Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. , vol.114 , pp. 1-12
    • Arrigo, K.R.1
  • 79
    • 0001586203 scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet radiation, ozone depletion, and marine photosynthesis
    • [79] J.J. Cullen, P.J. Neale, Ultraviolet radiation, ozone depletion, and marine photosynthesis, Photosynth. Res. 39 (1994) 303-320.
    • (1994) Photosynth. Res. , vol.39 , pp. 303-320
    • Cullen, J.J.1    Neale, P.J.2
  • 80
    • 0028468979 scopus 로고
    • Ecosystem response to solar ultraviolet-B radiation: Influence of trophic level interactions
    • [80] M.L. Bothwell, D.M.J. Sherbot, C.M. Pollock, Ecosystem response to solar ultraviolet-B radiation: influence of trophic level interactions, Science 256 (1994) 97-100.
    • (1994) Science , vol.256 , pp. 97-100
    • Bothwell, M.L.1    Sherbot, D.M.J.2    Pollock, C.M.3
  • 81
    • 0001459416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short- and long-term effects of UVA and UVB on marine phytoplankton productivity
    • [81] O. Holm-Hansen, Short- and long-term effects of UVA and UVB on marine phytoplankton productivity, Photochem. Photobiol. 65 (1997) 266-268.
    • (1997) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.65 , pp. 266-268
    • Holm-Hansen, O.1
  • 83
    • 0004881286 scopus 로고
    • Study on the effects of UV radiation on phytoplankton photosynthetic efficiency by means of a sunlight simulator
    • [83] H. Herrmann, D.-P. Häder, M. Köfferlein, H.K. Seidlitz, F. Ghetti, Study on the effects of UV radiation on phytoplankton photosynthetic efficiency by means of a sunlight simulator, Med. Biol. Environ. 23 (1995) 36-40.
    • (1995) Med. Biol. Environ. , vol.23 , pp. 36-40
    • Herrmann, H.1    Häder, D.-P.2    Köfferlein, M.3    Seidlitz, H.K.4    Ghetti, F.5
  • 85
    • 1842332095 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of photosynthesis by solar radiation in Dunaliella salina: Relative efficiencies of UV-B, UV-A and PAR
    • [85] H. Herrmann, D.-P. Häder, F. Ghetti, Inhibition of photosynthesis by solar radiation in Dunaliella salina: relative efficiencies of UV-B, UV-A and PAR, Plant, Cell Environ. 20 (1997) 359-365.
    • (1997) Plant, Cell Environ. , vol.20 , pp. 359-365
    • Herrmann, H.1    Häder, D.-P.2    Ghetti, F.3
  • 86
    • 0030424643 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on photosystem II of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6083
    • [86] G.M. Giacometti, R. Barbato, S, Chiaramonte, G. Friso, F. Rigoni, Effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on photosystem II of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6083, Eur. J. Biochem. 242 (1996) 799-806.
    • (1996) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.242 , pp. 799-806
    • Giacometti, G.M.1    Barbato, R.2    Chiaramonte, S.3    Friso, G.4    Rigoni, F.5
  • 87
    • 0030739375 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of high irradiance and temperature on photosynthesis and photoinhibition in Nannochloropsis gaditana lubián (Eustigmatophyceae)
    • [87] F.L. Figueroa, C. Jiménez, L.M. Lubián, O. Montero, M. Lebert, D.-P. Häder, Effects of high irradiance and temperature on photosynthesis and photoinhibition in Nannochloropsis gaditana Lubián (Eustigmatophyceae), J. Plant Physiol. 151 (1997) 6-15.
    • (1997) J. Plant Physiol. , vol.151 , pp. 6-15
    • Figueroa, F.L.1    Jiménez, C.2    Lubián, L.M.3    Montero, O.4    Lebert, M.5    Häder, D.-P.6
  • 88
    • 0030618541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UV damage to plant life in a photobiologically dynamic environment: The case of marine phytoplankton
    • [88] W.W.C. Gieskes, A.G.J. Buma, UV damage to plant life in a photobiologically dynamic environment: the case of marine phytoplankton, Plant Ecology 128 (1997) 16-25.
    • (1997) Plant Ecology , vol.128 , pp. 16-25
    • Gieskes, W.W.C.1    Buma, A.G.J.2
  • 89
    • 0028985498 scopus 로고
    • Effects of enhanced solar irradiance on chlorophyll fluorescence and photosynthetic oxygen production of five species of phytoplankton
    • [89] S. Gerber, D.-P. Häder, Effects of enhanced solar irradiance on chlorophyll fluorescence and photosynthetic oxygen production of five species of phytoplankton, FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 16 (1995) 33-42.
    • (1995) FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , vol.16 , pp. 33-42
    • Gerber, S.1    Häder, D.-P.2
  • 90
    • 0029110717 scopus 로고
    • Effects of artificial and simulated solar radiation on the flagellate Euglena gracilis: Physiological, spectroscopical and biochemical investigations
    • [90] S. Gerber, D.-P. Häder, Effects of artificial and simulated solar radiation on the flagellate Euglena gracilis: physiological, spectroscopical and biochemical investigations, Acta Protozoologica 34 (1995) 13-20.
    • (1995) Acta Protozoologica , vol.34 , pp. 13-20
    • Gerber, S.1    Häder, D.-P.2
  • 91
    • 0030456735 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UVB radiation modifies protein and photosynthetic pigment content, volume and ultrastructure of marine diatoms
    • [91] A.G.J. Buma, H.J. Zemmelink, K. Sjollema, W.W.C. Gieskes, UVB radiation modifies protein and photosynthetic pigment content, volume and ultrastructure of marine diatoms, Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. 147 (1996) 47-54.
    • (1996) Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. , vol.147 , pp. 47-54
    • Buma, A.G.J.1    Zemmelink, H.J.2    Sjollema, K.3    Gieskes, W.W.C.4
  • 92
    • 0029788199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet-B radiation resistance of benthic diatoms isolated from tidal flats in the Dutch Wadden Sea
    • [92] H. Peletier, W.W.C. Gieskes, A.G.J. Buma, Ultraviolet-B radiation resistance of benthic diatoms isolated from tidal flats in the Dutch Wadden Sea, Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. 135 (1996) 163-168.
    • (1996) Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. , vol.135 , pp. 163-168
    • Peletier, H.1    Gieskes, W.W.C.2    Buma, A.G.J.3
  • 93
    • 0028976703 scopus 로고
    • Ultraviolet-B radiation effects on inorganic nitrogen uptake by natural assemblages of oceanic plankton
    • [93] M.J. Behrenfeld, Ultraviolet-B radiation effects on inorganic nitrogen uptake by natural assemblages of oceanic plankton, J. Phycol. 31 (1995) 25-36.
    • (1995) J. Phycol. , vol.31 , pp. 25-36
    • Behrenfeld, M.J.1
  • 94
    • 0001578343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of UV irradiance on utilization of inorganic nitrogen by the Antarctic diatom Odontella weissflogii (Janisch) Grunow
    • [94] G. Döhler, Effect of UV irradiance on utilization of inorganic nitrogen by the Antarctic diatom Odontella weissflogii (Janisch) Grunow, Botanica Acta 109 (1996) 35-42.
    • (1996) Botanica Acta , vol.109 , pp. 35-42
    • Döhler, G.1
  • 95
    • 0031435238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 15N-nitrate by natural phytoplankton and ice algae in Antarctica
    • 15N-nitrate by natural phytoplankton and ice algae in Antarctica, J. Plant Physiol. 151 (1997) 550-555.
    • (1997) J. Plant Physiol. , vol.151 , pp. 550-555
    • Döhler, G.1
  • 96
    • 0344542069 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 15N-nitrate by natural marine phytoplankton of the North Sea
    • 15N-nitrate by natural marine phytoplankton of the North Sea, Botanica Acta 110 (1997) 481-488.
    • (1997) Botanica Acta , vol.110 , pp. 481-488
    • Döhler, G.1    Hagmeier, E.2
  • 98
    • 0029569160 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for UV-B-induced DNA degradation in Euglena gracilis mediated by activation of metal-dependent nucleases
    • [98] R. Scheuerlein, S. Treml, B. Thar, U.K. Tirlapur, D.-P. Häder, Evidence for UV-B-induced DNA degradation in Euglena gracilis mediated by activation of metal-dependent nucleases, J. Photochem. Photobiol. B: Biol. 31 (1995) 113-123.
    • (1995) J. Photochem. Photobiol. B: Biol. , vol.31 , pp. 113-123
    • Scheuerlein, R.1    Treml, S.2    Thar, B.3    Tirlapur, U.K.4    Häder, D.-P.5
  • 99
    • 84989607753 scopus 로고
    • Monitoring ultraviolet-B-induced DNA damage in individual diatom cells by immunofluorescent thymine dimer detection
    • [99] A.G.J. Buma, E.J. van Hannen, L. Roza, M.J.W. Veldhuis, W.W.C. Gieskes, Monitoring ultraviolet-B-induced DNA damage in individual diatom cells by immunofluorescent thymine dimer detection, J. Phycol. 51 (1995) 314-321.
    • (1995) J. Phycol. , vol.51 , pp. 314-321
    • Buma, A.G.J.1    Van Hannen, E.J.2    Roza, L.3    Veldhuis, M.J.W.4    Gieskes, W.W.C.5
  • 100
    • 0000558796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UV-B induces DNA damage and DNA synthesis delay in the marine diatom Cyclotella sp
    • Barcelona, Spain
    • [100] A.G.J. Buma, E.J. van Hannen, M.J.W. Veldhuis, W.W.C. Gieskes, UV-B induces DNA damage and DNA synthesis delay in the marine diatom Cyclotella sp., Scientia Marina 60 (Suppl. 1), Barcelona, Spain, 1996, pp. 101-106.
    • (1996) Scientia Marina , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 101-106
    • Buma, A.G.J.1    Van Hannen, E.J.2    Veldhuis, M.J.W.3    Gieskes, W.W.C.4
  • 101
    • 0030840958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Wavelength-dependent induction of thymine dimers and growth rate reduction in the marine diatom Cyclotella sp. Exposed to ultraviolet radiation
    • [101] A.G.J. Buma, A.H. Engelen, W.W.C. Gieskes, Wavelength-dependent induction of thymine dimers and growth rate reduction in the marine diatom Cyclotella sp. exposed to ultraviolet radiation, Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. 153 (1997) 91-97.
    • (1997) Marine Ecol. Progr. Ser. , vol.153 , pp. 91-97
    • Buma, A.G.J.1    Engelen, A.H.2    Gieskes, W.W.C.3
  • 102
    • 0030454649 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of solar UV radiation on diatom assemblages of the Mediterranean
    • [102] R. Santas, D.-P. Häder, C. Lianou, Effects of solar UV radiation on diatom assemblages of the Mediterranean, Photochem. Photobiol. 64 (1996) 435-439.
    • (1996) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.64 , pp. 435-439
    • Santas, R.1    Häder, D.-P.2    Lianou, C.3
  • 103
    • 0000439033 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies of effects of UV-B radiation on aquatic model ecosystems
    • D.-P. Häder (Ed.), ch. 12, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX
    • [103] S.-Å. Wängberg, J.-S. Selmer, Studies of effects of UV-B radiation on aquatic model ecosystems, in: D.-P. Häder (Ed.), The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems, ch. 12, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX, 1997, pp. 199-214.
    • (1997) The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems , pp. 199-214
    • Wängberg, S.-A.1    Selmer, J.-S.2
  • 104
    • 26144438711 scopus 로고
    • Seaweeds. Their environment
    • John Wiley, New York
    • [104] K. Lüning, Seaweeds. Their Environment, Biogeography and Ecophysiology, John Wiley, New York, 1990.
    • (1990) Biogeography and Ecophysiology
    • Lüning, K.1
  • 105
    • 0030618519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Penetration and effects of solar UV-B on phytoplankton and macroalgae
    • [105] D.-P. Häder, Penetration and effects of solar UV-B on phytoplankton and macroalgae, Plant Ecology 128 (1997) 4-13.
    • (1997) Plant Ecology , vol.128 , pp. 4-13
    • Häder, D.-P.1
  • 106
    • 0001435413 scopus 로고
    • The physiology and ecology of light-grown relationship in macroalgae
    • F.E. Round, D.J. Chapman (Eds.), Biopress Ltd., Bristol
    • [106] S. Markager, K. Sand-Jensen, The physiology and ecology of light-grown relationship in macroalgae, in: F.E. Round, D.J. Chapman (Eds.), Progress in Phycological Research, vol. 10, Biopress Ltd., Bristol, 1994, pp. 209-298.
    • (1994) Progress in Phycological Research , vol.10 , pp. 209-298
    • Markager, S.1    Sand-Jensen, K.2
  • 107
    • 0029660676 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of ultraviolet radiation on chlorophyll fluorescence and growth in different life history stages of three species of Laminaria (Phaeophyta)
    • [107] M.J. Dring, V. Makarov, E. Schoshina, M. Lorenz, K. Luning, Influence of ultraviolet radiation on chlorophyll fluorescence and growth in different life history stages of three species of Laminaria (Phaeophyta), Marine Biol. 126 (1996) 183-191.
    • (1996) Marine Biol. , vol.126 , pp. 183-191
    • Dring, M.J.1    Makarov, V.2    Schoshina, E.3    Lorenz, M.4    Luning, K.5
  • 108
    • 0001425813 scopus 로고
    • Temperature requirements and biogeography of Antarctic, Arctic and amphiequatorial seaweeds
    • [108] C. Wiencke, I. Bartsch, B. Bischoff, A.F. Peters, A.M. Breeman, Temperature requirements and biogeography of Antarctic, Arctic and amphiequatorial seaweeds, Botanica Marina 37 (1994) 247-259.
    • (1994) Botanica Marina , vol.37 , pp. 247-259
    • Wiencke, C.1    Bartsch, I.2    Bischoff, B.3    Peters, A.F.4    Breeman, A.M.5
  • 110
    • 0030302522 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecophysiology of tropical rhodophytes. I. Microscale acclimation in pigmentation
    • [110] K.S. Beach, C.M. Smith, Ecophysiology of tropical rhodophytes. I. Microscale acclimation in pigmentation, J. Phycol. 32 (1996) 701-710.
    • (1996) J. Phycol. , vol.32 , pp. 701-710
    • Beach, K.S.1    Smith, C.M.2
  • 111
    • 0030302524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecophysiology of tropical rhodophytes. II. Microscale acclimation in photosynthesis
    • [111] K.S. Beach, C.M. Smith, Ecophysiology of tropical rhodophytes. II. Microscale acclimation in photosynthesis, J. Phycol. 32 (1996) 710-718.
    • (1996) J. Phycol. , vol.32 , pp. 710-718
    • Beach, K.S.1    Smith, C.M.2
  • 112
    • 0029473708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecophysiology of algae
    • [112] G.O. ,Kirst, C. Wiencke, Ecophysiology of algae, J. Phycol. 31 (1996) 181-199.
    • (1996) J. Phycol. , vol.31 , pp. 181-199
    • Kirst, G.O.1    Wiencke, C.2
  • 113
    • 0030740381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photoinhibition in the Mediterranean green alga Acetabularia mediterranea measured in the field under solar irradiation
    • [113] M. Porst, H. Herrmann, J. Schäfer, R. Santas, D.-P. Häder, Photoinhibition in the Mediterranean green alga Acetabularia mediterranea measured in the field under solar irradiation, J. Plant Physiol. 151 (1997) 25-32.
    • (1997) J. Plant Physiol. , vol.151 , pp. 25-32
    • Porst, M.1    Herrmann, H.2    Schäfer, J.3    Santas, R.4    Häder, D.-P.5
  • 114
    • 0028670031 scopus 로고
    • In-situ measurement of photosynthetic oxygen production in the water column
    • [114] D.-P. Häder, J. Schäfer, In-situ measurement of photosynthetic oxygen production in the water column, Environment. Monitoring Assessment 32 (1994) 259-268.
    • (1994) Environment. Monitoring Assessment , vol.32 , pp. 259-268
    • Häder, D.-P.1    Schäfer, J.2
  • 115
    • 34250126784 scopus 로고
    • Continuous recording of photochemical and non-photochemical chlorophyll fluorescence quenching with a new type of modulation fluorometer
    • [115] U. Schreiber, U. Schliwa, W. Bilger, Continuous recording of photochemical and non-photochemical chlorophyll fluorescence quenching with a new type of modulation fluorometer, Photosynth. Res. 10 (1986) 51-62.
    • (1986) Photosynth. Res. , vol.10 , pp. 51-62
    • Schreiber, U.1    Schliwa, U.2    Bilger, W.3
  • 116
    • 0029136203 scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic oxygen and fluorescence measurements in Ulva laetevirens affected by solar irradiation
    • [116] H. Herrmann, F. Ghetti, R. Scheuerlein, D.-P. Häder, Photosynthetic oxygen and fluorescence measurements in Ulva laetevirens affected by solar irradiation, J. Plant Physiol. 145 (1995) 221-227.
    • (1995) J. Plant Physiol. , vol.145 , pp. 221-227
    • Herrmann, H.1    Ghetti, F.2    Scheuerlein, R.3    Häder, D.-P.4
  • 117
    • 84989675161 scopus 로고
    • In vivo analysis of slow chlorophyll fluorescence induction kinetics in algae: Progress, problems and perspectives
    • [117] C. Büchel, C. Wilhelm, In vivo analysis of slow chlorophyll fluorescence induction kinetics in algae: progress, problems and perspectives, Photochem. Photobiol. 58 (1993) 137-148.
    • (1993) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.58 , pp. 137-148
    • Büchel, C.1    Wilhelm, C.2
  • 119
    • 0028076473 scopus 로고
    • Photoinhibition of photosynthesis in vivo: The role of protein turnover in photosystem II
    • [119] C. Critchley, A.W. Russell, Photoinhibition of photosynthesis in vivo: the role of protein turnover in photosystem II, Physiologia Plantarum 92 (1994) 188-196.
    • (1994) Physiologia Plantarum , vol.92 , pp. 188-196
    • Critchley, C.1    Russell, A.W.2
  • 121
    • 0029431923 scopus 로고
    • Seasonal photosynthetic characteristics of the brown alga Ascoseira mirabilis from King George Island (Antarctica)
    • [121] I. Gómez, C. Wiencke, G. Weykman, Seasonal photosynthetic characteristics of the brown alga Ascoseira mirabilis from King George Island (Antarctica), Marine Biol. 123 (1995) 167-172.
    • (1995) Marine Biol. , vol.123 , pp. 167-172
    • Gómez, I.1    Wiencke, C.2    Weykman, G.3
  • 122
    • 0029667194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent advances in the investigation of Antarctic macroalgae
    • [122] C. Wiencke, Recent advances in the investigation of Antarctic macroalgae, Polar Biol. 16 (1996) 231-240.
    • (1996) Polar Biol. , vol.16 , pp. 231-240
    • Wiencke, C.1
  • 123
    • 0030481733 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthesis, dark respiration and pigment contents of gametophytes and sporophytes of the Antarctic brown alga Desmarestia menziessi
    • [123] I. Gómez, C. Wiencke, Photosynthesis, dark respiration and pigment contents of gametophytes and sporophytes of the Antarctic brown alga Desmarestia menziessi, Botanica Marina 39 (1996) 149-157.
    • (1996) Botanica Marina , vol.39 , pp. 149-157
    • Gómez, I.1    Wiencke, C.2
  • 124
    • 0004146769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photosynthetic response of Laminaria digitata to ultraviolet A and B radiation
    • F.L. Figueroa, C. Jiménez, J.L. Pérez-Lloréns (Eds.), Underwater Light and Algal Photobiology Barcelona, Spain
    • [124] R. Foster, K. Lüning, Photosynthetic response of Laminaria digitata to ultraviolet A and B radiation, in: F.L. Figueroa, C. Jiménez, J.L. Pérez-Lloréns (Eds.), Underwater Light and Algal Photobiology, Scientia Marina 60 (Suppl. 1), Barcelona, Spain, 1996, pp. 65-71.
    • (1996) Scientia Marina , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 65-71
    • Foster, R.1    Lüning, K.2
  • 125
    • 0002982694 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparisons of methods for measuring light absorption by algae and their application to the estimation of the package effect
    • F.L. Figueroa, C. Jiménez, J.L. Pérez-Lloréns (Eds.), Underwater Light and Algal Photobiology Barcelona, Spain
    • [125] J.M. Mercado, C. Jiménez, F.C.X. Niell, F.L. Figueroa, Comparisons of methods for measuring light absorption by algae and their application to the estimation of the package effect, in: F.L. Figueroa, C. Jiménez, J.L. Pérez-Lloréns (Eds.), Underwater Light and Algal Photobiology, Scientia Marina 60 (Suppl. 1), Barcelona, Spain, 1996, pp. 39-45.
    • (1996) Scientia Marina , vol.60 , Issue.SUPPL. 1 , pp. 39-45
    • Mercado, J.M.1    Jiménez, C.2    Niell, F.C.X.3    Figueroa, F.L.4
  • 126
    • 84989741595 scopus 로고
    • A scalar irradiance fiber-optic microprobe for the measurement of ultraviolet radiation at high spatial resolution
    • [126] F. Garcia-Pichel, A scalar irradiance fiber-optic microprobe for the measurement of ultraviolet radiation at high spatial resolution, Photochem. Photobiol. 61 (1995) 248-254.
    • (1995) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.61 , pp. 248-254
    • Garcia-Pichel, F.1
  • 127
    • 0028308555 scopus 로고
    • In vivo manipulation of the xanthophyll cycle and the role of the zeaxanthin cycle in the photoprotection against photodamage in the green alga Chlorella pyrenoidosa
    • [127] H. Schubert, B.M.A. Kroon, H.C.P. Matthijs, In vivo manipulation of the xanthophyll cycle and the role of the zeaxanthin cycle in the photoprotection against photodamage in the green alga Chlorella pyrenoidosa, J. Biol. Chem. 269 (1994) 7267-7272.
    • (1994) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.269 , pp. 7267-7272
    • Schubert, H.1    Kroon, B.M.A.2    Matthijs, H.C.P.3
  • 129
    • 0029431841 scopus 로고
    • Zeaxanthin content and the degree of photoinhibition are linearly correlated in the brown alga Dictyota dichotoma
    • [129] S. Uhrmacher, D. Hanelt, W. Nultsch, Zeaxanthin content and the degree of photoinhibition are linearly correlated in the brown alga Dictyota dichotoma, Marine Biol. 123 (1995) 159-165.
    • (1995) Marine Biol. , vol.123 , pp. 159-165
    • Uhrmacher, S.1    Hanelt, D.2    Nultsch, W.3
  • 131
    • 0030818664 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Past ultraviolet radiation environments in lakes derived from fossil pigments
    • [131] P.R. Leavitt, R.D. Vinebrooke, D.B. Donald, J.P. Smol, D.W. Schindler, Past ultraviolet radiation environments in lakes derived from fossil pigments. Nature 388 (1997) 457-459.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.388 , pp. 457-459
    • Leavitt, P.R.1    Vinebrooke, R.D.2    Donald, D.B.3    Smol, J.P.4    Schindler, D.W.5
  • 132
    • 0029529721 scopus 로고
    • Zooplankton: Pivotal role in the control of ocean production
    • [132] K. Banse, Zooplankton: pivotal role in the control of ocean production, ICES J. Marine Sci. 52 (1995) 265-277.
    • (1995) ICES J. Marine Sci. , vol.52 , pp. 265-277
    • Banse, K.1
  • 133
    • 0002084073 scopus 로고
    • Possible influence of solar UV radiation in the evolution of marine zooplankton
    • J. Calkins (Ed.), Plenum, New York
    • [133] D.M. Damkaer, Possible influence of solar UV radiation in the evolution of marine zooplankton, in: J. Calkins (Ed.), The Role of Solar Ultraviolet Radiation in Marine Ecosystems, Plenum, New York, 1982, pp. 701-706.
    • (1982) The Role of Solar Ultraviolet Radiation in Marine Ecosystems , pp. 701-706
    • Damkaer, D.M.1
  • 134
    • 0344714682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological weighting of ultraviolet (280-400 nm) induced mortality in marine zooplankton and fish II, Calanus finmarchicus G. (Copepoda) eggs
    • in press
    • [134] J.H.M. Kouwenberg, H.I. Browman, J.A. Runge, J.J. Cullen, R.F. Davis, J.-F. St-Pierre, Biological weighting of ultraviolet (280-400 nm) induced mortality in marine zooplankton and fish II, Calanus finmarchicus G. (Copepoda) eggs, Marine Biol. 1998, in press.
    • (1998) Marine Biol.
    • Kouwenberg, J.H.M.1    Browman, H.I.2    Runge, J.A.3    Cullen, J.J.4    Davis, R.F.5    St-Pierre, J.-F.6
  • 135
    • 0028977716 scopus 로고
    • Climatic wanning and the decline of zooplankton in the California current
    • [135] D. Roemmich, J. McGowan, Climatic wanning and the decline of zooplankton in the California Current, Science 267 (1995) 1324-1326.
    • (1995) Science , vol.267 , pp. 1324-1326
    • Roemmich, D.1    McGowan, J.2
  • 136
    • 0031027268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar UVB-induced DNA damage and photoenzymatic DNA repair in Antarctic zooplankton
    • [136] K.D. Malloy, M.A. Holman, D. Mitchell, H.W. Detrich III, Solar UVB-induced DNA damage and photoenzymatic DNA repair in Antarctic zooplankton, Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 94 (1997) 1258-1263.
    • (1997) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA , vol.94 , pp. 1258-1263
    • Malloy, K.D.1    Holman, M.A.2    Mitchell, D.3    Detrich H.W. III4
  • 137
    • 0030618741 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Photoreactivation of UV-induced damage to embryos of a planktonic copepod
    • [137] T. Naganuma, T. Inoue, S. Uye, Photoreactivation of UV-induced damage to embryos of a planktonic copepod, J. Plankton Res. 19 (1997) 783-787.
    • (1997) J. Plankton Res. , vol.19 , pp. 783-787
    • Naganuma, T.1    Inoue, T.2    Uye, S.3
  • 138
    • 0029414637 scopus 로고
    • Survival and sex ratios of the intertidal copepod, Tigriopus californicus, following ultraviolet-B (290-320 nm) radiation exposure
    • [138] L. Chalker-Scott, Survival and sex ratios of the intertidal copepod, Tigriopus californicus, following ultraviolet-B (290-320 nm) radiation exposure, Marine Biol. 123 (1995) 799-804.
    • (1995) Marine Biol. , vol.123 , pp. 799-804
    • Chalker-Scott, L.1
  • 139
    • 0002321027 scopus 로고
    • Survey of microsporine-like amino acid compounds in Antarctic marine organisms: Potential protection from ultraviolet exposure
    • [139] D. Karentz, F.S. McEuen, M.C. Land, W.C. Dunlap, Survey of microsporine-like amino acid compounds in Antarctic marine organisms: potential protection from ultraviolet exposure, Marine Biol. 108 (1991) 157-166.
    • (1991) Marine Biol. , vol.108 , pp. 157-166
    • Karentz, D.1    McEuen, F.S.2    Land, M.C.3    Dunlap, W.C.4
  • 141
    • 0029414668 scopus 로고
    • Variation in UVB sensitivity of planula larvae of the coral Agaricia agaricites along a depth gradient
    • [141] D.F. Gleason, G.M. Wellington, Variation in UVB sensitivity of planula larvae of the coral Agaricia agaricites along a depth gradient, Marine Biol. 123 (1995) 693-703.
    • (1995) Marine Biol. , vol.123 , pp. 693-703
    • Gleason, D.F.1    Wellington, G.M.2
  • 142
    • 0029843734 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dietary accumulation of UV-absorbing mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) by the green sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis)
    • [142] A.K. Caroll, J.M. Shick, Dietary accumulation of UV-Absorbing mycosporine-like amino acids (MAAs) by the green sea urchin (Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis), Marine Biol. 124 (1996) 561-569.
    • (1996) Marine Biol. , vol.124 , pp. 561-569
    • Caroll, A.K.1    Shick, J.M.2
  • 145
    • 0028237773 scopus 로고
    • Biologists sort the lessons of fisheries collapse
    • [145] R. Holmes, Biologists sort the lessons of fisheries collapse, Science 264 (1994) 1252-1253.
    • (1994) Science , vol.264 , pp. 1252-1253
    • Holmes, R.1
  • 146
    • 79955501158 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How bountiful are ocean fisheries?
    • [146] B.J. Rothchild, How bountiful are ocean fisheries?, Consequences 2 (1996) 26-36.
    • (1996) Consequences , vol.2 , pp. 26-36
    • Rothchild, B.J.1
  • 148
    • 0001367437 scopus 로고
    • Comparative sensitivity of rainbow trout and two threatened salmonids, appache trout and lahontan cutthroat trout, to UV-B radiation
    • [148] E.E. Little, D.L. Fabacher, Comparative sensitivity of rainbow trout and two threatened salmonids, Appache Trout and Lahontan Cutthroat Trout, to UV-B radiation, Archiv für Hydrobiologie Beiheft 43 (1994) 217-226.
    • (1994) Archiv für Hydrobiologie Beiheft , vol.43 , pp. 217-226
    • Little, E.E.1    Fabacher, D.L.2
  • 149
    • 0345576691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological weighting of ultraviolet (280-400 nm) induced mortality in marine zooplankton and fish I, Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua L) eggs
    • in press
    • [149] J.H.M. Kouwenberg, H.I. Browman, J.J. Cullen, R.F. Davis, J.-F. St-Pierre, J.A. Runge, Biological weighting of ultraviolet (280-400 nm) induced mortality in marine zooplankton and fish I, Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua L) eggs, Marine Biol. 1998, in press.
    • (1998) Marine Biol.
    • Kouwenberg, J.H.M.1    Browman, H.I.2    Cullen, J.J.3    Davis, R.F.4    St-Pierre, J.-F.5    Runge, J.A.6
  • 150
    • 0030859779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solar ultraviolet radiation and the spawning habitat of yellow perch, Perca flavescens
    • [150] C.E. Williamson, S.L. Metzgar, P.A. Lovera, R.E. Moeller, Solar ultraviolet radiation and the spawning habitat of yellow perch, Perca flavescens, Ecolog. Appl. 7 (1997) 1017-1023.
    • (1997) Ecolog. Appl. , vol.7 , pp. 1017-1023
    • Williamson, C.E.1    Metzgar, S.L.2    Lovera, P.A.3    Moeller, R.E.4
  • 151
    • 0025900560 scopus 로고
    • Declining amphibian populations
    • [151] D.B. Wake, Declining amphibian populations, Science 253 (1991) 860.
    • (1991) Science , vol.253 , pp. 860
    • Wake, D.B.1
  • 153
    • 0003492677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on amphibians in natural ecosystems
    • D.-P. Häder, (Ed.), Environemntal Intelligence Unit, ch. 10, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX
    • [153] A.R. Blaustein, J.M. Kiesecker, The effects of ultraviolet-B radiation on amphibians in natural ecosystems, in: D.-P. Häder, (Ed.), The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems, Environemntal Intelligence Unit, ch. 10, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX, 1997, pp. 175-188.
    • (1997) The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems , pp. 175-188
    • Blaustein, A.R.1    Kiesecker, J.M.2
  • 154
    • 0017011428 scopus 로고
    • Distortions in amphibian development induced by ultraviolet-B enhancement (290-315 nm) of a simulated solar spectrum
    • [154] R.C. Worrest, D.J. Kimeldorf, Distortions in amphibian development induced by ultraviolet-B enhancement (290-315 nm) of a simulated solar spectrum, Photochem. Photobiol. 24 (1976) 377-382.
    • (1976) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.24 , pp. 377-382
    • Worrest, R.C.1    Kimeldorf, D.J.2
  • 156
    • 4243266658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of ultraviolet radiation on the biology of amphibians
    • [156] L.E. Licht, K.P. Grant, The effects of ultraviolet radiation on the biology of amphibians, Amer. Zoologist 37 (1997) 137-145.
    • (1997) Amer. Zoologist , vol.37 , pp. 137-145
    • Licht, L.E.1    Grant, K.P.2
  • 157
    • 0030767856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hatching success and larval survival of the frogs Hyla regilla and Rana aurora under ambient and artificially enhanced solar ultraviolet radiation
    • [157] K. Ovaska, T.M. Davis, I.N. Flamarique, Hatching success and larval survival of the frogs Hyla regilla and Rana aurora under ambient and artificially enhanced solar ultraviolet radiation, Can. J. Zool. 75 (1997) 1081-1088.
    • (1997) Can. J. Zool. , vol.75 , pp. 1081-1088
    • Ovaska, K.1    Davis, T.M.2    Flamarique, I.N.3
  • 158
    • 0031881503 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of ultraviolet radiation on boreal toads in Colorado
    • [158] P.S. Corn, Effects of ultraviolet radiation on boreal toads in Colorado, Ecolog. Appl. 8 (1998) 18-26.
    • (1998) Ecolog. Appl. , vol.8 , pp. 18-26
    • Corn, P.S.1
  • 160
    • 0030442663 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Alternation in photosynthetic characteristics of Anabaena dolium following exposure to UV-B and Pb
    • [160] L.C. Rai, B. Tyagi, N. Mallick, Alternation in photosynthetic characteristics of Anabaena dolium following exposure to UV-B and Pb, Photochem. Photobiol. 64 (1996) 658-663.
    • (1996) Photochem. Photobiol. , vol.64 , pp. 658-663
    • Rai, L.C.1    Tyagi, B.2    Mallick, N.3
  • 161
    • 0002964198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns in benthic algae of streams
    • R.J. Stevenson (Ed.), Academic Press, San Diego, CA
    • [161] B.J.F. Biggs, Patterns in benthic algae of streams, in: R.J. Stevenson (Ed.), Algal Ecology, Academic Press, San Diego, CA, 1996, pp. 31-56.
    • (1996) Algal Ecology , pp. 31-56
    • Biggs, B.J.F.1
  • 162
    • 0028993406 scopus 로고
    • What role does UV-B radiation play in freshwater ecosystems?
    • [162] C.E. Williamson, What role does UV-B radiation play in freshwater ecosystems?, Limnol. Oceanogr. 40 (1995) 386-392.
    • (1995) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.40 , pp. 386-392
    • Williamson, C.E.1
  • 163
    • 0004829609 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Optical properties and phytoplankton composition in a freshwater ecosystem (Main-Donau-Canal)
    • D.-P. Häder (Ed.), ch. 9, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX
    • [163] M. Häder, D.-P. Häder, Optical properties and phytoplankton composition in a freshwater ecosystem (Main-Donau-Canal), in: D.-P. Häder (Ed.), The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems, ch. 9, Environmental Intelligence Unit, Academic Press and R.G. Landes Company, Austin, TX, 1997, pp. 155-174.
    • (1997) The Effects of Ozone Depletion on Aquatic Ecosystems , pp. 155-174
    • Häder, M.1    Häder, D.-P.2
  • 164
    • 0031413159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive effects of UV-B and Cu on photosynthesis, uptake and metabolism of nutrients in green alga Chlorella vulgaris and simulated ozone column
    • in press
    • [164] P.K. Rai, L.C. Rai, Interactive effects of UV-B and Cu on photosynthesis, uptake and metabolism of nutrients in green alga Chlorella vulgaris and simulated ozone column, J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. 43 (1997) in press.
    • (1997) J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.43
    • Rai, P.K.1    Rai, L.C.2
  • 165
    • 0002881845 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening of freshwater algae (Chlorophyla, Chromophyta) for ultraviolet-B sensitivity of the photosynthetic apparatus
    • [165] F. Xiong, F. Lederer, J. Lukavsky, L. Nedbal, Screening of freshwater algae (Chlorophyla, Chromophyta) for ultraviolet-B sensitivity of the photosynthetic apparatus, J. Plant Physiol. 148 (1996) 42-48.
    • (1996) J. Plant Physiol. , vol.148 , pp. 42-48
    • Xiong, F.1    Lederer, F.2    Lukavsky, J.3    Nedbal, L.4
  • 166
    • 0031457881 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An in situ enclosure experiment to test the solar UVB impact on plankton in a high-altitude mountain lake. I, lack of effect on phytoplankton species composition and growth
    • [166] S. Halac, M. Felip, L. Camarero, S. Sommaruga-Wögrath, R. Psenner, J. Catalan, R. Sommaruga, An in situ enclosure experiment to test the solar UVB impact on plankton in a high-altitude mountain lake. I, Lack of effect on phytoplankton species composition and growth, J. Plankton Res. 19 (1997) 1671-1686.
    • (1997) J. Plankton Res. , vol.19 , pp. 1671-1686
    • Halac, S.1    Felip, M.2    Camarero, L.3    Sommaruga-Wögrath, S.4    Psenner, R.5    Catalan, J.6    Sommaruga, R.7
  • 167
    • 0028602731 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of growth and photosynthesis of freshwater phytoplankton by ultraviolet A (UVA) radiation and subsequent recovery from stress
    • [167] D.S. Kim, Y. Watanabe, Inhibition of growth and photosynthesis of freshwater phytoplankton by ultraviolet A (UVA) radiation and subsequent recovery from stress, J. Plankton Res. 16 (1994) 1645-1654.
    • (1994) J. Plankton Res. , vol.16 , pp. 1645-1654
    • Kim, D.S.1    Watanabe, Y.2
  • 168
    • 84989656748 scopus 로고
    • Growth of Antarctica cyanobacteria under ultraviolet radiation: UVA counteracts UVB inhibition
    • [168] A. Quesada, Growth of Antarctica cyanobacteria under ultraviolet
    • (1995) J. Phycol. , vol.31 , pp. 242-248
    • Quesada, A.1
  • 169
    • 0030707564 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The significance of autotrophic and heterotrophic picoplankton in hypertrophic ecosystems
    • [169] R. Sommaruga, R.D. Robarts, The significance of autotrophic and heterotrophic picoplankton in hypertrophic ecosystems, FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. 24 (1997) 187-200.
    • (1997) FEMS Microbiol. Ecol. , vol.24 , pp. 187-200
    • Sommaruga, R.1    Robarts, R.D.2
  • 171
    • 0032420107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Primary productivity of the palmer long-term ecological research area and the Southern Ocean
    • in press
    • [171] R.C. Smith, K.S. Baker, M.L. Byers, S.E. Stammerjohn, Primary productivity of the Palmer Long-Term Ecological Research Area and the Southern Ocean, J. Marine Syst. 529 (1998) in press.
    • (1998) J. Marine Syst. , vol.529
    • Smith, R.C.1    Baker, K.S.2    Byers, M.L.3    Stammerjohn, S.E.4
  • 172
    • 0028982287 scopus 로고
    • Response of a natural Phaeocystis population to ambient fluctuations of UVB radiation caused by Antarctic ozone depletion
    • [172] D. Karentz, H.J. Spero, Response of a natural Phaeocystis population to ambient fluctuations of UVB radiation caused by Antarctic ozone depletion, J. Plankton Res. 17 (1995) 1771-1789.
    • (1995) J. Plankton Res. , vol.17 , pp. 1771-1789
    • Karentz, D.1    Spero, H.J.2
  • 173
    • 0000213418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural UV exposure changes the species composition of Antarctic phytoplankton in mixed culture
    • [173] A.T. Davidson, H.J. Marchant, W.K. de la Mare, Natural UV exposure changes the species composition of Antarctic phytoplankton in mixed culture, Aquatic Microbial Ecol. 10 (1996) 299-305.
    • (1996) Aquatic Microbial Ecol. , vol.10 , pp. 299-305
    • Davidson, A.T.1    Marchant, H.J.2    De La Mare, W.K.3
  • 174
    • 0032499275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interactive effects of ozone depletion and vertical mixing on photosynthesis of Antarctic phytoplankton
    • [174] P.J. Neale, R.F. Davis, J.J. Cullen, Interactive effects of ozone depletion and vertical mixing on photosynthesis of Antarctic phytoplankton, Nature 392 (1998) 585-589.
    • (1998) Nature , vol.392 , pp. 585-589
    • Neale, P.J.1    Davis, R.F.2    Cullen, J.J.3
  • 175
    • 0028995837 scopus 로고
    • Acclimatization of Antarctic natural phytoplankton assemblages when exposed to solar ultraviolet radiation
    • [175] V.E. Villafañe, W.W. Helbling, O. Holm-Hansen, B.E. Chalker, Acclimatization of Antarctic natural phytoplankton assemblages when exposed to solar ultraviolet radiation, J. Plankton Res. 17 (1995) 2295-2306.
    • (1995) J. Plankton Res. , vol.17 , pp. 2295-2306
    • Villafañe, V.E.1    Helbling, W.W.2    Holm-Hansen, O.3    Chalker, B.E.4
  • 177
    • 0028586379 scopus 로고
    • Interactions between nutritional status and long-term responses to ultraviolet-B radiation stress in a marine diatom
    • [177] M.J. Behrenfeld, H. Lee II, L.F. Small, Interactions between nutritional status and long-term responses to ultraviolet-B radiation stress in a marine diatom, Marine Biol. 118 (1994) 523-530.
    • (1994) Marine Biol. , vol.118 , pp. 523-530
    • Behrenfeld, M.J.1    Lee H. II2    Small, L.F.3
  • 178
    • 0000000182 scopus 로고
    • Effects of ultraviolet radiation on Antarctic marine phytoplankton photosynthesis with particular attention to the influence of mixing
    • C.S. Weiler, P.A. Penhale (Eds.), Antarctic Research Series #62, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
    • [178] E.W. Helbling, V. Villafañe, O. Holm-Hansen, Effects of ultraviolet radiation on Antarctic marine phytoplankton photosynthesis with particular attention to the influence of mixing, in: C.S. Weiler, P.A. Penhale (Eds.), Ultraviolet Radiation in Antarctica: Measurements and Biological Effects, Antarctic Research Series #62, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, 1994, pp. 207-227.
    • (1994) Ultraviolet Radiation in Antarctica: Measurements and Biological Effects , pp. 207-227
    • Helbling, E.W.1    Villafañe, V.2    Holm-Hansen, O.3
  • 179
    • 0001481494 scopus 로고
    • The response of Antarctic phytoplankton to ultraviolet radiation: Absorption, photosynthesis, and taxonomic composition
    • C.S. Weiler, P.A. Penhale (Eds.), Antarctic Research Series #62, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC
    • [179] M. Vernet, E.A. Brody, O. Holm-Hansen, B.G. Mitchell, The response of Antarctic phytoplankton to ultraviolet radiation: absorption, photosynthesis, and taxonomic composition, in: C.S. Weiler, P.A. Penhale (Eds.), Ultraviolet Radiation in Antarctica: Measurements and Biological Effects, Antarctic Research Series #62, American Geophysical Union, Washington, DC, 1994, pp. 143-158.
    • (1994) Ultraviolet Radiation in Antarctica: Measurements and Biological Effects , pp. 143-158
    • Vernet, M.1    Brody, E.A.2    Holm-Hansen, O.3    Mitchell, B.G.4
  • 182
    • 0344282647 scopus 로고
    • Optical properties of the Laptev Sea near the Lena River delta
    • Tromso, Norway, 1993, 28 June-2 July
    • [182] V.I. Burenkov, Optical properties of the Laptev Sea near the Lena River delta, Proc. Symp. High Latitude Optics, Tromso, Norway, 1993, 28 June-2 July, 1993.
    • (1993) Proc. Symp. High Latitude Optics
    • Burenkov, V.I.1
  • 183
    • 0027884125 scopus 로고
    • The paradox of pelagic food webs in the northern Bering Sea. III. Patterns of primary production
    • [183] A.M. Springer, C.P. McRoy, The paradox of pelagic food webs in the northern Bering Sea. III. Patterns of primary production, Continental Shelf Res. 13 (1993) 575-599.
    • (1993) Continental Shelf Res. , vol.13 , pp. 575-599
    • Springer, A.M.1    McRoy, C.P.2
  • 184
    • 0000312129 scopus 로고
    • UV radiation effects on photosynthesis: The importance of near-surface thermoclines in a subarctic lake
    • C.E. Williamson, H.E. Zagarese (Eds.), Advances in Limnology: Impact of UV-B radiation on Pelagic Ecosystems
    • [184] V. Milot-Roy, W.F. Vincent, UV radiation effects on photosynthesis: the importance of near-surface thermoclines in a subarctic lake, in: C.E. Williamson, H.E. Zagarese (Eds.), Advances in Limnology: Impact of UV-B radiation on Pelagic Ecosystems, Archiv für Hydrobiologie Beiheft 43 (Special Issue), 1994, pp. 171-184.
    • (1994) Archiv für Hydrobiologie Beiheft , vol.43 , Issue.SPEC. ISSUE , pp. 171-184
    • Milot-Roy, V.1    Vincent, W.F.2
  • 185
    • 0000390832 scopus 로고
    • 15N-nitrate by phytoplankton of the Wadden Sea
    • 15N-nitrate by phytoplankton of the Wadden Sea, Marine Biol. 112 (1992) 485-489.
    • (1992) Marine Biol. , vol.112 , pp. 485-489
    • Döhler, G.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.