-
7
-
-
0033604367
-
-
D. B. Kirk-Davidoff, E. J. Hintsa, J. G. Anderson, D. Keith, Nature 402, 399 (1999).
-
(1999)
Nature
, vol.402
, pp. 399
-
-
Kirk-Davidoff, D.B.1
Hintsa, E.J.2
Anderson, J.G.3
Keith, D.4
-
17
-
-
0034919330
-
-
D. G. Johnson, K. W. Jucks, W. A. Traub, K. V. Chance, J. Geophys. Res. 106, 12219 (2001).
-
(2001)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.106
, pp. 12219
-
-
Johnson, D.G.1
Jucks, K.W.2
Traub, W.A.3
Chance, K.V.4
-
22
-
-
0003995941
-
-
D. Reidel Publishing Co., Dordrecht, Holland, ed. 2
-
G. Brasseur, S. Solomon, Aeronomy of the Middle Atmosphere (D. Reidel Publishing Co., Dordrecht, Holland, ed. 2, 1985).
-
(1985)
Aeronomy of the Middle Atmosphere
-
-
Brasseur, G.1
Solomon, S.2
-
24
-
-
0345186109
-
-
note
-
Materials and Methods are available as supporting material on Science Online.
-
-
-
-
27
-
-
85042243898
-
-
T. G. Scholtz, D. H. Ehhalt, L. E. Heidt, E. A. Martell, J. Geophys. Res. 75, 3049 (1970).
-
(1970)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.75
, pp. 3049
-
-
Scholtz, T.G.1
Ehhalt, D.H.2
Heidt, L.E.3
Martell, E.A.4
-
30
-
-
0030207001
-
-
E. J. Moyer, F. W. Irion, Y. L. Yung, M. R. Gunson, Geophys. Res. Lett. 23, 2385 (1996).
-
(1996)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.23
, pp. 2385
-
-
Moyer, E.J.1
Irion, F.W.2
Yung, Y.L.3
Gunson, M.R.4
-
31
-
-
0035724257
-
-
M. Ridal, A. Jonsson, M. Werner, D. P. Murtagh, J. Geophys. Res. 106, 32283 (2001).
-
(2001)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.106
, pp. 32283
-
-
Ridal, M.1
Jonsson, A.2
Werner, M.3
Murtagh, D.P.4
-
35
-
-
33847766271
-
-
H. Craig, Science 133, 1833 (1961).
-
(1961)
Science
, vol.133
, pp. 1833
-
-
Craig, H.1
-
37
-
-
0000781767
-
-
W. Pollock, L. E. Heidt, R. Lueb, D. H. Ehhalt, J. Geophys. Res. 85, 5555 (1980).
-
(1980)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.85
, pp. 5555
-
-
Pollock, W.1
Heidt, L.E.2
Lueb, R.3
Ehhalt, D.H.4
-
40
-
-
0141762403
-
-
Z. Kuang, G. C. Toon, P. O. Wennberg, Y. L. Yung, Geophys. Res. Lett. 30, 25 (2003).
-
(2003)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.30
, pp. 25
-
-
Kuang, Z.1
Toon, G.C.2
Wennberg, P.O.3
Yung, Y.L.4
-
42
-
-
0028183804
-
-
C. R. Webster, R. D. May, C. A. Trimble, R. G. Chave, J. Kendall, Appl. Optics 33, 454 (1994).
-
(1994)
Appl. Optics
, vol.33
, pp. 454
-
-
Webster, C.R.1
May, R.D.2
Trimble, C.A.3
Chave, R.G.4
Kendall, J.5
-
43
-
-
0345186107
-
-
For CRYSTAL-FACE mission and instruments, see the Web site at http://cloud1.arc.nasa.gov/crystalface.
-
-
-
-
44
-
-
0030158037
-
-
3 ratio in the LS. We note that TTL data with high NOy from lightning sources will be excluded.
-
(1996)
Geophys. Res. Lett.
, vol.23
, pp. 1653
-
-
Fahey, D.W.1
-
46
-
-
0344755846
-
-
note
-
See SOM Text for additional description of the CAPS instrument.
-
-
-
-
49
-
-
0344755845
-
-
note
-
Of points identified as vapor, 55% have relative humidities (RH) <100% and 25% have RH <60% [JPL laser hygrometer data (24)]. In addition, for air of mixed ice and vapor (50%
-
-
-
-
50
-
-
0034917678
-
-
D. G. Johnson, K. W. Jucks, W. A. Traub, K. V. Chance, J. Geophys. Res. 106, 12211 (2001).
-
(2001)
J. Geophys. Res.
, vol.106
, pp. 12211
-
-
Johnson, D.G.1
Jucks, K.W.2
Traub, W.A.3
Chance, K.V.4
-
51
-
-
0031820008
-
-
A. Zahn, V. Barth, K. Pfeilsticker, U. Platt, J. Atmos. Chem. 30, 25 (1998).
-
(1998)
J. Atmos. Chem.
, vol.30
, pp. 25
-
-
Zahn, A.1
Barth, V.2
Pfeilsticker, K.3
Platt, U.4
-
53
-
-
0344755843
-
-
note
-
The research here was carried out by the JPL, California Institute of Technology, under contract with NASA. We acknowledge NASA Code Y funding from the RSP and UARP programs. Field deployment of ALIAS was by JPL personnel C.W., G. Flesch, K. Modarress, J. Landeros, and R. Howe. Particle studies were done at NCAR (NASA-NSF W-10-024). We thank the C-F Project members M. Craig, E. Jensen, R. Friedl and M. Ross, M. Kurylo, and D. Anderson. A special thanks to E. Schneider, S. Feaster, S. Reagan, and B. Ehrenstrom, S. Baccus, B. Bamett, and S. Reagan. We also thank E. Weinstock, A. Banserner, D. Baumgardner, E. Richard, M. J. Mahoney, G. Heymsfield, and P. Bui for allowing us to use their measurements before publication, and thank C. Knight, A. Eldering, B. Herman, and our reviewers for valuable comments on the manuscript.
-
-
-
|