메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 9, Issue 6, 2003, Pages 481-490

Prevention and nondialytic treatment of acute renal failure

Author keywords

Acute renal failure; Pathophysiology; Pharmacologic measures; Prophylactic measures

Indexed keywords

3 (2 CARBOXYMETHOXY 4 METHOXYPHENYL) 1 (3,4 METHYLENEDIOXYPHENYL) 5 PROPOXY 2 INDANCARBOXYLIC ACID; ACETYLCYSTEINE; ADENOSINE; ADENOSINE RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; ALLOPURINOL; AMINOGLYCOSIDE ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; AMINOPHYLLINE; AMPHOTERICIN B; ARGIPRESSIN; CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKING AGENT; CEPHALOSPORIN DERIVATIVE; CONTRAST MEDIUM; DILTIAZEM; DOBUTAMINE; DOPAMINE; DOPEXAMINE; ENDOTHELIN RECEPTOR ANTAGONIST; ETACRYNIC ACID; FENOLDOPAM; FUROSEMIDE; LOOP DIURETIC AGENT; MANNITOL; METHOTREXATE; NORADRENALIN; PROSTAGLANDIN E1; RASBURICASE; SULFONAMIDE; THEOPHYLLINE; UNINDEXED DRUG; VASOPRESSIN;

EID: 0344254673     PISSN: 10705295     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00075198-200312000-00004     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (55)

References (107)
  • 1
    • 0037221006 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transitioning to therapy in ischemic acute renal failure
    • Molitoris BA: Transitioning to therapy in ischemic acute renal failure. J Am Soc Nephrol 2003, 14:265-267. This is an excellent review of new insights into the pathophysiology and therapy of ischemic ARF.
    • (2003) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.14 , pp. 265-267
    • Molitoris, B.A.1
  • 2
    • 0037687999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vascular alterations in acute renal failure: Roles in initiation and maintenance
    • Edited by Molitoris BA, Finn WF. Philadelphia: WB Saunders
    • Conger JD: Vascular alterations in acute renal failure: roles in initiation and maintenance. In Acute Renal Failure: A Companion to Brenner & Rector's The Kidney. Edited by Molitoris BA, Finn WF. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 2001:13-29.
    • (2001) Acute Renal Failure: A Companion to Brenner & Rector's the Kidney , pp. 13-29
    • Conger, J.D.1
  • 3
    • 0037810534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injury of the renal microvascular endothelium alters barrier function after ischemia
    • Sutton TA, Mang HE, Campos SB, et al.: Injury of the renal microvascular endothelium alters barrier function after ischemia. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2003, 285:F191-F198. This is a beautiful study on the mechanisms of endothelial cell damage in the acute ischemic kidney.
    • (2003) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.285
    • Sutton, T.A.1    Mang, H.E.2    Campos, S.B.3
  • 4
    • 0031691367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of cellular injury in ischemic acute renal failure
    • Sutton TA, Molitoris BA: Mechanisms of cellular injury in ischemic acute renal failure. Semin Nephrol 1998, 18:490-497.
    • (1998) Semin Nephrol , vol.18 , pp. 490-497
    • Sutton, T.A.1    Molitoris, B.A.2
  • 5
    • 0033936194 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell biology and molecular mechanisms of injury in ischemic acute renal failure
    • Sheridan AM, Bonventre JV: Cell biology and molecular mechanisms of injury in ischemic acute renal failure. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 2000, 9:427-434.
    • (2000) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.9 , pp. 427-434
    • Sheridan, A.M.1    Bonventre, J.V.2
  • 6
    • 0035532658 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of ischemic acute renal failure
    • Sheridan AM, Bonventre JV: Pathophysiology of ischemic acute renal failure. Contrib Nephrol 2001, 132:7-21.
    • (2001) Contrib Nephrol , vol.132 , pp. 7-21
    • Sheridan, A.M.1    Bonventre, J.V.2
  • 7
    • 0031933193 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of pre-renal azotemia
    • Blantz RC: Pathophysiology of pre-renal azotemia. Kidney Int 1998, 53:512-523.
    • (1998) Kidney Int , vol.53 , pp. 512-523
    • Blantz, R.C.1
  • 8
    • 0036933008 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anti-inflammatory agents and renal function
    • Brater DC. Anti-inflammatory agents and renal function. Semin Arthritis Rheum 2002, 3233-3242.
    • (2002) Semin Arthritis Rheum , pp. 3233-3242
    • Brater, D.C.1
  • 9
    • 0038718515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diarrhoea, vomiting and ACE inhibitors: An important cause of acute renal failure
    • Stirling C, Houston J, Robertson S, et al.: Diarrhoea, vomiting and ACE inhibitors: an important cause of acute renal failure. J Hum Hypertens 2003, 17:419-423.
    • (2003) J Hum Hypertens , vol.17 , pp. 419-423
    • Stirling, C.1    Houston, J.2    Robertson, S.3
  • 10
    • 0036069796 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in patients with heart failure and renal insufficiency: How concerned should we be by the rise in serum creatinine?
    • Ahmed A: Use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors in patients with heart failure and renal insufficiency: how concerned should we be by the rise in serum creatinine? J Am Geriatr Soc 2002, 50:1297-1300.
    • (2002) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.50 , pp. 1297-1300
    • Ahmed, A.1
  • 11
    • 0035138432 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cytochrome P450 metabolites of arachidonic acid in the control of renal function
    • Maier KG, Roman RJ: Cytochrome P450 metabolites of arachidonic acid in the control of renal function. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 2001, 10:81-87.
    • (2001) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.10 , pp. 81-87
    • Maier, K.G.1    Roman, R.J.2
  • 12
    • 0008996018 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The morphologic basis of acute renal failure
    • Edited by Molitoris BA, Finn WF. Philadelphia: WB Saunders
    • Racusen LC: The morphologic basis of acute renal failure. In Acute Renal Failure: A Companion to Brenner & Rector's The Kidney. Edited by Molitoris BA, Finn WF. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 2001:1-12.
    • (2001) Acute Renal Failure: A Companion to Brenner & Rector's the Kidney , pp. 1-12
    • Racusen, L.C.1
  • 14
    • 0036891710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Animal models of acute tubular necrosis
    • Heyman SN, Lieberthal W, Rogiers P, et al.: Animal models of acute tubular necrosis. Curr Opin Crit Care 2002, 8:526-534. This is a discussion of the many caveats of most animal models for the interpretation of human ARF.
    • (2002) Curr Opin Crit Care , vol.8 , pp. 526-534
    • Heyman, S.N.1    Lieberthal, W.2    Rogiers, P.3
  • 15
    • 19244372324 scopus 로고
    • Transtubular leakage of glomerular filtrate in human acute renal failure
    • Myers BD, Chui F, Hilberman M, et al.: Transtubular leakage of glomerular filtrate in human acute renal failure. Am J Physiol 1979, 237:F319-F325.
    • (1979) Am J Physiol , vol.237
    • Myers, B.D.1    Chui, F.2    Hilberman, M.3
  • 16
    • 0036080815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Maintenance and recovery stages of postischemic acute renal failure in humans
    • Ramaswamy D, Corrigan G, Polhemus C, et al.: Maintenance and recovery stages of postischemic acute renal failure in humans. Am J Physiol Renal Physiol 2002, 282:F271-F280.
    • (2002) Am J Physiol Renal Physiol , vol.282
    • Ramaswamy, D.1    Corrigan, G.2    Polhemus, C.3
  • 17
    • 0030835413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pathophysiology of reduced glomerular filtration rate in delayed graft function
    • Scandling JD, Myers BD: Pathophysiology of reduced glomerular filtration rate in delayed graft function. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 1997, 6:405-409.
    • (1997) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.6 , pp. 405-409
    • Scandling, J.D.1    Myers, B.D.2
  • 18
    • 0031657367 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Necrosis and apoptosis in acute renal failure
    • Lieberthal W, Koh JS, Levine JS: Necrosis and apoptosis in acute renal failure. Semin Nephrol 1998, 18:505-518.
    • (1998) Semin Nephrol , vol.18 , pp. 505-518
    • Lieberthal, W.1    Koh, J.S.2    Levine, J.S.3
  • 19
    • 0035829852 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intensive insulin therapy in the critically ill patients
    • Van den Berghe G, Wouters P, Weekers F, et al.: Intensive insulin therapy in the critically ill patients. N Engl J Med 2001, 345:1359-1367.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 1359-1367
    • Van Den Berghe, G.1    Wouters, P.2    Weekers, F.3
  • 20
    • 0037326620 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome benefit of intensive insulin therapy in the critically ill: Insulin dose versus glycemic control
    • Van den Berghe G, Wouters PJ, Bouillon R, et al.: Outcome benefit of intensive insulin therapy in the critically ill: insulin dose versus glycemic control. Crit Care Med 2003, 31:359-366.
    • (2003) Crit Care Med , vol.31 , pp. 359-366
    • Van Den Berghe, G.1    Wouters, P.J.2    Bouillon, R.3
  • 21
    • 0035140882 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volume replacement in critically ill patients with acute renal failure
    • Ragaller MJ, Theilen H, Koch T: Volume replacement in critically ill patients with acute renal failure. J Am Soc Nephrol 2001, 12(suppl 1 7):S33-S39.
    • (2001) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.12 , Issue.17 SUPPL.
    • Ragaller, M.J.1    Theilen, H.2    Koch, T.3
  • 22
    • 0033855092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystalloids versus colloids for resuscitation in shock
    • Waikar SS, Chertow GM: Crystalloids versus colloids for resuscitation in shock. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 2000, 9:501-504.
    • (2000) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.9 , pp. 501-504
    • Waikar, S.S.1    Chertow, G.M.2
  • 23
    • 0037371583 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention and treatment of acute renal failure in sepsis
    • De Vriese AS: Prevention and treatment of acute renal failure in sepsis. J Am Soc Nephrol 2003, 14:792-805. This is the most recent excellent summary of all the mechanisms and therapeutic interventions in sepsis and septic shock.
    • (2003) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.14 , pp. 792-805
    • De Vriese, A.S.1
  • 24
    • 0028872009 scopus 로고
    • A trial of goal-oriented hemodynamic therapy in critically ill patients
    • SvO2 Collaborative Group
    • Gattinoni L, Brazzi L, Pelosi P, et al.: A trial of goal-oriented hemodynamic therapy in critically ill patients. SvO2 Collaborative Group. N Engl J Med 1995, 333:1025-1032.
    • (1995) N Engl J Med , vol.333 , pp. 1025-1032
    • Gattinoni, L.1    Brazzi, L.2    Pelosi, P.3
  • 25
    • 0035829842 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock
    • Rivers E, Nguyen B, Havstad S, et al.: Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock. N Engl J Med 2001, 345:1368-1377.
    • (2001) N Engl J Med , vol.345 , pp. 1368-1377
    • Rivers, E.1    Nguyen, B.2    Havstad, S.3
  • 26
    • 0032574523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fluid resuscitation with colloid or crystalloid solutions in critically ill patients: A systematic review of randomised trials
    • Schierhout G, Roberts I: Fluid resuscitation with colloid or crystalloid solutions in critically ill patients: a systematic review of randomised trials. BMJ 1998, 316:961-964.
    • (1998) BMJ , vol.316 , pp. 961-964
    • Schierhout, G.1    Roberts, I.2
  • 27
    • 0032919988 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystalloids vs. colloids in fluid resuscitation: A systematic review
    • Choi PT, Yip G, Quinonez LG, et al.: Crystalloids vs. colloids in fluid resuscitation: a systematic review. Crit Care Med 1999, 27:200-210.
    • (1999) Crit Care Med , vol.27 , pp. 200-210
    • Choi, P.T.1    Yip, G.2    Quinonez, L.G.3
  • 28
    • 0035941957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of hydroxyethyl starch and gelatin on renal function in severe sepsis: A multicentre randomised study
    • Schortgen F, Lacherade JC, Bruneel F, et al.: Effects of hydroxyethyl starch and gelatin on renal function in severe sepsis: a multicentre randomised study. Lancet 2001, 357:911-916.
    • (2001) Lancet , vol.357 , pp. 911-916
    • Schortgen, F.1    Lacherade, J.C.2    Bruneel, F.3
  • 29
    • 0030583821 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of hydroxyethyl starch in brain-dead kidney donors on renal function in kidney-transplant recipients
    • Cittanova ML, Leblanc I, Legendre C, et al.: Effect of hydroxyethyl starch in brain-dead kidney donors on renal function in kidney-transplant recipients. Lancet 1996, 348:1620-1622.
    • (1996) Lancet , vol.348 , pp. 1620-1622
    • Cittanova, M.L.1    Leblanc, I.2    Legendre, C.3
  • 30
    • 0037955534 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of two different volume replacement regimens on renal function in elderly patients undergoing cardiac surgery: Comparison of a new starch preparation with gelatin
    • Boldt J, Brenner T, Lehmann A, et al.: Influence of two different volume replacement regimens on renal function in elderly patients undergoing cardiac surgery: comparison of a new starch preparation with gelatin. Intensive Care Med 2003, 29:763-769. This paper deals with the different forms of fluid therapy in critically ill patients. There are excellent discussions and it is very relevant for the intensivist.
    • (2003) Intensive Care Med , vol.29 , pp. 763-769
    • Boldt, J.1    Brenner, T.2    Lehmann, A.3
  • 31
    • 0031918710 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Volume therapy in the critically ill: Is there a difference?
    • Boldt J, Muller M, Mentges D, et al.: Volume therapy in the critically ill: is there a difference? Intensive Care Med 1998, 24:28-36.
    • (1998) Intensive Care Med , vol.24 , pp. 28-36
    • Boldt, J.1    Muller, M.2    Mentges, D.3
  • 32
    • 0028869209 scopus 로고
    • Prevention of clinical acute tubular necrosis with drug therapy
    • Lameire N, Verbeke M, Vanholder R: Prevention of clinical acute tubular necrosis with drug therapy. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1995, 10:1992-2000.
    • (1995) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.10 , pp. 1992-2000
    • Lameire, N.1    Verbeke, M.2    Vanholder, R.3
  • 33
    • 0035665846 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can we decrease amphotericin nephrotoxicity?
    • Costa S, Nucci M: Can we decrease amphotericin nephrotoxicity? Curr Opin Crit Care 2001, 7:379-383.
    • (2001) Curr Opin Crit Care , vol.7 , pp. 379-383
    • Costa, S.1    Nucci, M.2
  • 34
    • 0028033015 scopus 로고
    • Effects of saline, mannitol and furosemide on acute decreases in renal function by radiocontrast agents
    • Solomon R, Werner C, Mann D, et al.: Effects of saline, mannitol and furosemide on acute decreases in renal function by radiocontrast agents. N Engl J Med 1994, 331:1414-1416.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1414-1416
    • Solomon, R.1    Werner, C.2    Mann, D.3
  • 35
    • 0028537882 scopus 로고
    • Acute tumour lysis syndrome and the kidney
    • Lameire N: Acute tumour lysis syndrome and the kidney (editorial). Neth J Med 1994, 45:193-197.
    • (1994) Neth J Med , vol.45 , pp. 193-197
    • Lameire, N.1
  • 36
    • 0036240985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rasburicase: A potent uricolytic agent
    • Pui CH: Rasburicase: a potent uricolytic agent. Expert Opin Pharmacother 2002, 3:433-452.
    • (2002) Expert Opin Pharmacother , vol.3 , pp. 433-452
    • Pui, C.H.1
  • 37
    • 0037360625 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinant urate oxidase for prevention of hyperuricemia and tumor lysis syndrome in lymphoid malignancies
    • Ribeiro RC, Pui CH: Recombinant urate oxidase for prevention of hyperuricemia and tumor lysis syndrome in lymphoid malignancies. Clin Lymphoma 2003, 3:225-232. This article presents a new approach in the treatment of tumor lysis syndrome.
    • (2003) Clin Lymphoma , vol.3 , pp. 225-232
    • Ribeiro, R.C.1    Pui, C.H.2
  • 39
    • 0037366544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute renal failure in the surgical setting
    • Carmichael P, Carmichael AR: Acute renal failure in the surgical setting. Aust N Z J Surg 2003, 73:144-153.
    • (2003) Aust N Z J Surg , vol.73 , pp. 144-153
    • Carmichael, P.1    Carmichael, A.R.2
  • 40
    • 0036190785 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vasopressors and the kidney
    • Schetz M: Vasopressors and the kidney. Blood Purif 2002, 20:243-251. This is an excellent summary of the use of vasopressors in hypotensive critically ill patients. Do not be afraid of norepinephrine!
    • (2002) Blood Purif , vol.20 , pp. 243-251
    • Schetz, M.1
  • 41
    • 0033847366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of norepinephrine on the outcome of septic shock
    • Martin C, Viviand X, Leone M, et al.: Effect of norepinephrine on the outcome of septic shock. Crit Care Med 2000, 28:2758-2765.
    • (2000) Crit Care Med , vol.28 , pp. 2758-2765
    • Martin, C.1    Viviand, X.2    Leone, M.3
  • 42
    • 0028114815 scopus 로고
    • Renal support in critically ill patients: Low-dose dopamine or low-dose dobutamine?
    • Duke GJ, Briedis JH, Weaver RA; Renal support in critically ill patients: low-dose dopamine or low-dose dobutamine? Crit Care Med 1994, 22:1919-1925.
    • (1994) Crit Care Med , vol.22 , pp. 1919-1925
    • Duke, G.J.1    Briedis, J.H.2    Weaver, R.A.3
  • 43
    • 0033791389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of dopexamine on outcome after major abdominal surgery: A prospective, randomized, controlled multicenter study
    • European Multicenter Study Group on Dopexamine in Major Abdominal Surgery
    • Takala J, Meier-Hellmann A, Eddleston J, et al.: Effect of dopexamine on outcome after major abdominal surgery: a prospective, randomized, controlled multicenter study. European Multicenter Study Group on Dopexamine in Major Abdominal Surgery. Crit Care Med 2000, 28:3417-3423.
    • (2000) Crit Care Med , vol.28 , pp. 3417-3423
    • Takala, J.1    Meier-Hellmann, A.2    Eddleston, J.3
  • 44
    • 0034982422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impairment of renal function after cardiopulmonary bypass is not influenced by dopexamine
    • Dehne MG, Klein TF, Muhling J, et al.: Impairment of renal function after cardiopulmonary bypass is not influenced by dopexamine. Ren Fail 2001, 23:217-230.
    • (2001) Ren Fail , vol.23 , pp. 217-230
    • Dehne, M.G.1    Klein, T.F.2    Muhling, J.3
  • 45
    • 0036020298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomised controlled trial investigating the effects of dopexamine on gastrointestinal function and organ dysfunction in the critically ill
    • Ralph CJ, Tanser SJ, Macnaughton PD, et al.: A randomised controlled trial investigating the effects of dopexamine on gastrointestinal function and organ dysfunction in the critically ill. Intensive Care Med 2002, 28:884-890.
    • (2002) Intensive Care Med , vol.28 , pp. 884-890
    • Ralph, C.J.1    Tanser, S.J.2    Macnaughton, P.D.3
  • 46
    • 0035109135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hemodynamic and metabolic effects of low-dose vasopressin infusions in vasodilator/septic shock
    • Tsuneyoshi I, Yamada H, Kakihana Y, et al.: Hemodynamic and metabolic effects of low-dose vasopressin infusions in vasodilator/septic shock. Crit Care Med 2001, 29:487-493.
    • (2001) Crit Care Med , vol.29 , pp. 487-493
    • Tsuneyoshi, I.1    Yamada, H.2    Kakihana, Y.3
  • 47
    • 0036187359 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Beneficial effects of short-term vasopressin infusion during severe septic shock
    • Patel BM, Chittock DR, Russell JA, et al.: Beneficial effects of short-term vasopressin infusion during severe septic shock. Anesthesiology 2002, 96:576-582.
    • (2002) Anesthesiology , vol.96 , pp. 576-582
    • Patel, B.M.1    Chittock, D.R.2    Russell, J.A.3
  • 48
    • 0034973506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Arginine vasopressin during cardiopulmonary resuscitation and vasodilatory shock: Current experience and future perspectives
    • Krismer AC, Wenzel V, Mayr VD, et al.: Arginine vasopressin during cardiopulmonary resuscitation and vasodilatory shock: current experience and future perspectives. Curr Opin Crit Care 2001, 7:157-169.
    • (2001) Curr Opin Crit Care , vol.7 , pp. 157-169
    • Krismer, A.C.1    Wenzel, V.2    Mayr, V.D.3
  • 49
    • 0029088740 scopus 로고
    • Interventions in clinical acute renal failure: What are the data?
    • Conger JD: Interventions in clinical acute renal failure: what are the data? Am J Kidney Dis 1995, 26:565-576.
    • (1995) Am J Kidney Dis , vol.26 , pp. 565-576
    • Conger, J.D.1
  • 50
    • 0345441698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Drug therapy of acute renal failure
    • Lameire N, Vanholder R: Drug therapy of acute renal failure. Drugs 2000, 3:1206-1216.
    • (2000) Drugs , vol.3 , pp. 1206-1216
    • Lameire, N.1    Vanholder, R.2
  • 51
    • 0034061873 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of pharmacological strategies for the prevention and treatment of acute renal failure
    • Dishart MK, Kellum JA: An evaluation of pharmacological strategies for the prevention and treatment of acute renal failure. Drugs 2000, 59:79-91.
    • (2000) Drugs , vol.59 , pp. 79-91
    • Dishart, M.K.1    Kellum, J.A.2
  • 52
    • 0034115616 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exacerbation of radiocontrast nephrotoxicity by endothelin receptor antagonism
    • Wang A, Holcslaw T, Bashore TM, et al.: Exacerbation of radiocontrast nephrotoxicity by endothelin receptor antagonism. Kidney Int 2000, 57:1675-1680.
    • (2000) Kidney Int , vol.57 , pp. 1675-1680
    • Wang, A.1    Holcslaw, T.2    Bashore, T.M.3
  • 53
    • 0028197346 scopus 로고
    • Adenosine antagonist theophylline prevents the reduction of glomerular filtration rate after contrast media application
    • Erley CM, Duda SH, Schlepckow S, et al.: Adenosine antagonist theophylline prevents the reduction of glomerular filtration rate after contrast media application. Kidney Int 1994, 45:1425-1431.
    • (1994) Kidney Int , vol.45 , pp. 1425-1431
    • Erley, C.M.1    Duda, S.H.2    Schlepckow, S.3
  • 54
    • 0032918019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does hydration prevent radiocontrast-induced acute renal failure?
    • Erley CM: Does hydration prevent radiocontrast-induced acute renal failure? Nephrol Dial Transplant 1999, 14:1064-1066.
    • (1999) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.14 , pp. 1064-1066
    • Erley, C.M.1
  • 55
    • 0032922515 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of radiocontrast media induced nephropathy in patients with preexisting renal insufficiency by hydration in combination with the adenosine antagonist aminophylline
    • Erley CM, Duda SH, Rehfuss D, et al.; Prevention of radiocontrast media induced nephropathy in patients with preexisting renal insufficiency by hydration in combination with the adenosine antagonist aminophylline. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1999, 14:1146-1149.
    • (1999) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.14 , pp. 1146-1149
    • Erley, C.M.1    Duda, S.H.2    Rehfuss, D.3
  • 56
    • 0033556380 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of dopamine and aminophylline on contrast-induced acute renal failure after coronary angioplasty in patients with preexisting renal insufficiency
    • Abizaid AS, Clark CE, Mintz GS, et al.: Effects of dopamine and aminophylline on contrast-induced acute renal failure after coronary angioplasty in patients with preexisting renal insufficiency. Am J Cardiol 1999, 83:260-263.
    • (1999) Am J Cardiol , vol.83 , pp. 260-263
    • Abizaid, A.S.1    Clark, C.E.2    Mintz, G.S.3
  • 57
    • 0033631889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prostaglandin E1: A new agent for the prevention of renal dysfunction in high risk patients caused by radiocontrast media?
    • PGE1 Study Group
    • Koch JA, Plum J, Grabensee B, et al.: Prostaglandin E1: a new agent for the prevention of renal dysfunction in high risk patients caused by radiocontrast media? PGE1 Study Group. Nephrol Dial Transplant 2000, 15:43-49.
    • (2000) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.15 , pp. 43-49
    • Koch, J.A.1    Plum, J.2    Grabensee, B.3
  • 58
    • 0035347150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of contrast mediainduced renal dysfunction with prostaglandin E1: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study
    • Sketch MH Jr, Whelton A, Schollmayer E, et al.: Prevention of contrast mediainduced renal dysfunction with prostaglandin E1: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Am J Ther 2001, 8:155-162.
    • (2001) Am J Ther , vol.8 , pp. 155-162
    • Sketch Jr., M.H.1    Whelton, A.2    Schollmayer, E.3
  • 59
    • 0034757321 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fenoldopam infusion associated with preserving renal function after aortic cross-clamping for aneurysm repair
    • Gilbert TB, Hasnain JU, Flinn WR, et al.: Fenoldopam infusion associated with preserving renal function after aortic cross-clamping for aneurysm repair. J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther 2001, 6:31-36.
    • (2001) J Cardiovasc Pharmacol Ther , vol.6 , pp. 31-36
    • Gilbert, T.B.1    Hasnain, J.U.2    Flinn, W.R.3
  • 60
    • 0034793469 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fenoldopam in the prevention of contrast media-induced acute renal failure
    • Chu VL, Cheng JW: Fenoldopam in the prevention of contrast media-induced acute renal failure. Ann Pharmacother 2001, 35:1278-1282.
    • (2001) Ann Pharmacother , vol.35 , pp. 1278-1282
    • Chu, V.L.1    Cheng, J.W.2
  • 61
    • 0037242172 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A review of contemporary prevention strategies for radiocontrast nephropathy: A focus on fenoldopam and N-acetylcysteine
    • Lepor NE: A review of contemporary prevention strategies for radiocontrast nephropathy: a focus on fenoldopam and N-acetylcysteine. Rev Cardiovasc Med 2003, 4(suppl 1):S15-S20.
    • (2003) Rev Cardiovasc Med , vol.4 , Issue.1 SUPPL.
    • Lepor, N.E.1
  • 62
    • 0037240048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Contemporary strategies to preserve renal function during cardiac and vascular surgery
    • Sheinbaum R, Ignacio C, Safi HJ, et al.: Contemporary strategies to preserve renal function during cardiac and vascular surgery. Rev Cardiovasc Med 2003, 4(suppl 1):S21-S28.
    • (2003) Rev Cardiovasc Med , vol.4 , Issue.1 SUPPL.
    • Sheinbaum, R.1    Ignacio, C.2    Safi, H.J.3
  • 63
    • 0023713406 scopus 로고
    • Locally formed dopamine inhibits Na+-K+-ATPase activity in rat renal cortical tubule cells
    • Seri I, Kone BC, Gullans SR, et al.: Locally formed dopamine inhibits Na+-K+-ATPase activity in rat renal cortical tubule cells. Am J Physiol 1988, 255:F666-F673.
    • (1988) Am J Physiol , vol.255
    • Seri, I.1    Kone, B.C.2    Gullans, S.R.3
  • 64
    • 0028786057 scopus 로고
    • Dopamine increases renal medullary blood flow without improving regional hypoxia
    • Heyman SN, Kaminski N, Brezis M: Dopamine increases renal medullary blood flow without improving regional hypoxia. Exp Nephrol 1995, 3:331-337.
    • (1995) Exp Nephrol , vol.3 , pp. 331-337
    • Heyman, S.N.1    Kaminski, N.2    Brezis, M.3
  • 65
    • 0029812050 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renal-dose dopamine for the treatment of acute renal failure: Scientific rationale, experimental studies and clinical trials
    • Denton MD, Chertow GM, Brady HR: Renal-dose dopamine for the treatment of acute renal failure: scientific rationale, experimental studies and clinical trials. Kidney Int 1996, 50:4-14.
    • (1996) Kidney Int , vol.50 , pp. 4-14
    • Denton, M.D.1    Chertow, G.M.2    Brady, H.R.3
  • 66
    • 0034882708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of dopamine in acute renal failure: A meta-analysis
    • Kellum JA, Decker M: Use of dopamine in acute renal failure: a meta-analysis. Crit Care Med 2001, 29:1526-1531.
    • (2001) Crit Care Med , vol.29 , pp. 1526-1531
    • Kellum, J.A.1    Decker, M.2
  • 67
    • 0028032093 scopus 로고
    • Risk of radio-contrast nephropathy in patients with and without diabetes mellitus
    • Weisberg LS, Kurnik PB, Kurnik BR: Risk of radio-contrast nephropathy in patients with and without diabetes mellitus. Kidney Int 1994, 45:259-265.
    • (1994) Kidney Int , vol.45 , pp. 259-265
    • Weisberg, L.S.1    Kurnik, P.B.2    Kurnik, B.R.3
  • 68
    • 0033081743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A prospective randomized trial of prevention measures in patients at high risk for contrast nephropathy-results of the PRINCE study
    • Stevens MA, McCullough PA, Tobin KJ, et al.: A prospective randomized trial of prevention measures in patients at high risk for contrast nephropathy-results of the PRINCE study. J Am Coll Cardiol 1999, 33:403-411.
    • (1999) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.33 , pp. 403-411
    • Stevens, M.A.1    McCullough, P.A.2    Tobin, K.J.3
  • 69
    • 0033982134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lack of renoprotective effects of dopamine and furosemide during cardiac surgery
    • Lassnigg A, Donner E, Grubhofer G, et al.: Lack of renoprotective effects of dopamine and furosemide during cardiac surgery. J Am Soc Nephrol 2000, 11:97-104.
    • (2000) J Am Soc Nephrol , vol.11 , pp. 97-104
    • Lassnigg, A.1    Donner, E.2    Grubhofer, G.3
  • 70
    • 0030198968 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is the administration of dopamine associated with adverse or favorable outcomes in acute renal failure?
    • Auriculin Anaritide Acute Renal Failure Study Group
    • Chertow GM, Sayegh MH, Allgren RL, et al.: Is the administration of dopamine associated with adverse or favorable outcomes in acute renal failure? Auriculin Anaritide Acute Renal Failure Study Group. Am J Med 1996, 101:49-53.
    • (1996) Am J Med , vol.101 , pp. 49-53
    • Chertow, G.M.1    Sayegh, M.H.2    Allgren, R.L.3
  • 71
    • 0034509672 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Low-dose dopamine in patients with early renal dysfunction: A placebo-controlled randomised trial
    • Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society (ANZICS) Clinical Trials Group
    • Bellomo R, Chapman M, Finfer S, et al.: Low-dose dopamine in patients with early renal dysfunction: a placebo-controlled randomised trial. Australian and New Zealand Intensive Care Society (ANZICS) Clinical Trials Group. Lancet 2000, 356:2139-2143.
    • (2000) Lancet , vol.356 , pp. 2139-2143
    • Bellomo, R.1    Chapman, M.2    Finfer, S.3
  • 72
    • 0026733637 scopus 로고
    • Low-dose dopamine hastens onset of gut ischemia in a porcine model of hemorrhagic shock
    • Segal JM, Phang PT, Walley KR: Low-dose dopamine hastens onset of gut ischemia in a porcine model of hemorrhagic shock. J Appl Physiol 1992, 73:1159-1164.
    • (1992) J Appl Physiol , vol.73 , pp. 1159-1164
    • Segal, J.M.1    Phang, P.T.2    Walley, K.R.3
  • 73
    • 0029835024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anterior pituitary function during critical illness and dopamine treatment
    • Van den Berghe G, De Zegher F: Anterior pituitary function during critical illness and dopamine treatment. Crit Care Med 1996, 24:1580-1590.
    • (1996) Crit Care Med , vol.24 , pp. 1580-1590
    • Van Den Berghe, G.1    De Zegher, F.2
  • 74
    • 0000993163 scopus 로고
    • The role of calcium antagonists in nephrotoxic models of renal failure
    • Edited by Epstein M, Loutzenheimer R. Philadelphia: Hanley, Belfus
    • Michael U, Lee SM: The role of calcium antagonists in nephrotoxic models of renal failure. In Calcium Antagonists and The Kidney. Edited by Epstein M, Loutzenheimer R. Philadelphia: Hanley, Belfus; 1990:187-201.
    • (1990) Calcium Antagonists and the Kidney , pp. 187-201
    • Michael, U.1    Lee, S.M.2
  • 75
    • 0026855890 scopus 로고
    • Protective effects of calcium antagonists in human renal transplantation
    • Neumayer HH, Kunzendorf U, Schreiber M: Protective effects of calcium antagonists in human renal transplantation. Kidney Int 1992, 41:S8-S93.
    • (1992) Kidney Int , vol.41
    • Neumayer, H.H.1    Kunzendorf, U.2    Schreiber, M.3
  • 76
    • 0023928006 scopus 로고
    • Interaction of calcium blockers and cyclosporine
    • Wagner K, Henkel M, Heinemeyer G, et al.: Interaction of calcium blockers and cyclosporine. Transplant Proc 1988, 20:561-568.
    • (1988) Transplant Proc , vol.20 , pp. 561-568
    • Wagner, K.1    Henkel, M.2    Heinemeyer, G.3
  • 77
    • 0025721135 scopus 로고
    • Usefulness of diltiazem in reducing the incidence of acute tubular necrosis in Euro-Collins preserved cadaveric renal grafts
    • Puig JM, Lloveras J, Oliveras A, et al.: Usefulness of diltiazem in reducing the incidence of acute tubular necrosis in Euro-Collins preserved cadaveric renal grafts. Transplant Proc 1991, 23:2368-2369.
    • (1991) Transplant Proc , vol.23 , pp. 2368-2369
    • Puig, J.M.1    Lloveras, J.2    Oliveras, A.3
  • 78
    • 0028349938 scopus 로고
    • Calcium channel blockers in kidney transplantation
    • Ladefoged SD, Andersen CB: Calcium channel blockers in kidney transplantation. Clin Transplant 1994, 8:128-133.
    • (1994) Clin Transplant , vol.8 , pp. 128-133
    • Ladefoged, S.D.1    Andersen, C.B.2
  • 79
    • 0025997440 scopus 로고
    • Intrarenal infusion of gallopamil in acute renal failure. A preliminary report
    • Lumlertgul D, Wongmekiat O, Sirivanichai C, et al.: Intrarenal infusion of gallopamil in acute renal failure. A preliminary report. Drugs 1991, 42(suppl 1):44-50.
    • (1991) Drugs , vol.42 , Issue.1 SUPPL. , pp. 44-50
    • Lumlertgul, D.1    Wongmekiat, O.2    Sirivanichai, C.3
  • 80
    • 0037358345 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diltiazem may preserve renal tubular integrity after cardiac surgery
    • Piper SN, Kumle B, Maleck WH, et al.: Diltiazem may preserve renal tubular integrity after cardiac surgery. Can J Anaesth 2003, 50:285-292.
    • (2003) Can J Anaesth , vol.50 , pp. 285-292
    • Piper, S.N.1    Kumle, B.2    Maleck, W.H.3
  • 81
    • 0031922778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of diuretics in the acute care setting
    • Kellum JA: Use of diuretics in the acute care setting. Kidney Int Suppl 1998, 66:S67-S70.
    • (1998) Kidney Int Suppl , vol.66
    • Kellum, J.A.1
  • 82
    • 0023836175 scopus 로고
    • A randomized trial on the effect of mannitol on postoperative renal function in patients with obstructive jaundice
    • Gubern JM, Sancho JJ, Simo J, et al.: A randomized trial on the effect of mannitol on postoperative renal function in patients with obstructive jaundice. Surgery 1988, 103:39-44.
    • (1988) Surgery , vol.103 , pp. 39-44
    • Gubern, J.M.1    Sancho, J.J.2    Simo, J.3
  • 83
    • 0026528086 scopus 로고
    • Body water compartments in patients with obstructive jaundice
    • Sitges-Serra A, Carulla X, Piera C, et al.: Body water compartments in patients with obstructive jaundice. Br J Surg 1992, 79:533-536.
    • (1992) Br J Surg , vol.79 , pp. 533-536
    • Sitges-Serra, A.1    Carulla, X.2    Piera, C.3
  • 84
    • 0023568092 scopus 로고
    • Mannitol as an indispensable constituent of an intravenous hydration protocol for the prevention of acute renal failure after cadaveric renal transplantation
    • Van Valenberg PLJ, Hoitsma A, Tiggeler RWGL, et al.: Mannitol as an indispensable constituent of an intravenous hydration protocol for the prevention of acute renal failure after cadaveric renal transplantation. Transplantation 1987, 44:784-788.
    • (1987) Transplantation , vol.44 , pp. 784-788
    • Van Valenberg, P.L.J.1    Hoitsma, A.2    Tiggeler, R.W.G.L.3
  • 85
    • 0031656998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acute renal failure complicating muscle crush injury
    • Abassi ZA, Hoffman A, Better OS: Acute renal failure complicating muscle crush injury. Semin Nephrol 1998, 18:558-565.
    • (1998) Semin Nephrol , vol.18 , pp. 558-565
    • Abassi, Z.A.1    Hoffman, A.2    Better, O.S.3
  • 86
    • 0037340120 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscle crush compartment syndrome: Fulminant local edema with threatening systemic effects
    • Better OS, Rubinstein I, Reis DN: Muscle crush compartment syndrome: fulminant local edema with threatening systemic effects. Kidney Int 2003, 63:1155-1157. This is a short review of the beneficial effects of mannitol in the prevention of the muscle compartment syndrome in rhabdomyolysis.
    • (2003) Kidney Int , vol.63 , pp. 1155-1157
    • Better, O.S.1    Rubinstein, I.2    Reis, D.N.3
  • 87
    • 0028033015 scopus 로고
    • Effects of saline, mannitol and furosemide to prevent acute decreases in renal function by radiocontrast agents
    • Solomon R, Werner C, Mann D, et al.: Effects of saline, mannitol and furosemide to prevent acute decreases in renal function by radiocontrast agents. N Engl J Med 1994, 331:1414-1416.
    • (1994) N Engl J Med , vol.331 , pp. 1414-1416
    • Solomon, R.1    Werner, C.2    Mann, D.3
  • 90
    • 0035052892 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermittent administration of furosemide or continuous infusion in critically ill infants and children: Does it make a difference?
    • Klinge J: Intermittent administration of furosemide or continuous infusion in critically ill infants and children: does it make a difference? Intensive Care Med 2001, 27:623-624.
    • (2001) Intensive Care Med , vol.27 , pp. 623-624
    • Klinge, J.1
  • 91
    • 0030698114 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loop diuretics in the management of acute renal failure: A prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study
    • Shilliday IR, Quinn KJ, Allison ME: Loop diuretics in the management of acute renal failure: a prospective, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study. Nephrol Dial Transplant 1997, 12:2592-2596.
    • (1997) Nephrol Dial Transplant , vol.12 , pp. 2592-2596
    • Shilliday, I.R.1    Quinn, K.J.2    Allison, M.E.3
  • 92
    • 0025642831 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of acute tubular necrosis
    • Lieberthal W, Levinsky NG: Treatment of acute tubular necrosis. Semin Nephrol 1990, 10:571-583.
    • (1990) Semin Nephrol , vol.10 , pp. 571-583
    • Lieberthal, W.1    Levinsky, N.G.2
  • 93
    • 0037454275 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diuretics in critically ill patients with acute renal failure
    • Mehta RL, Chertow GM: Diuretics in critically ill patients with acute renal failure. JAMA 2003, 289:1379-1381.
    • (2003) JAMA , vol.289 , pp. 1379-1381
    • Mehta, R.L.1    Chertow, G.M.2
  • 94
    • 0037184416 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diuretics, mortality, and nonrecovery of renal function in acute renal failure
    • Mehta RL, Pascual MT, Soroko S, et al.: Diuretics, mortality, and nonrecovery of renal function in acute renal failure. JAMA 2002, 288:2547-2553. This excellent study had somewhat surprising results, illustrating the negative effects of loop diuretics in critically ill patients.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2547-2553
    • Mehta, R.L.1    Pascual, M.T.2    Soroko, S.3
  • 95
    • 0037184470 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Loop diuretics for patients with acute renal failure: Helpful or harmful?
    • Lameire N, Vanholder R, Van Biesen W: Loop diuretics for patients with acute renal failure: helpful or harmful? JAMA 2002, 288:2599-2601.
    • (2002) JAMA , vol.288 , pp. 2599-2601
    • Lameire, N.1    Vanholder, R.2    Van Biesen, W.3
  • 96
    • 0034691667 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetylcysteine and nephrotoxic effects of radiographic contrast agents - A new use for an old drug
    • Safirstein R, Andrade L, Vieira JM: Acetylcysteine and nephrotoxic effects of radiographic contrast agents - a new use for an old drug. N Engl J Med 2000, 343:210-212.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.343 , pp. 210-212
    • Safirstein, R.1    Andrade, L.2    Vieira, J.M.3
  • 97
    • 0034691822 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of radiographic-contrast-agent-induced reductions in renal function by acetylcysteine
    • Tepel M, van der Giet M, Schwarzfeld C, et al.: Prevention of radiographic-contrast-agent-induced reductions in renal function by acetylcysteine. N Engl J Med 2000, 343:180-184.
    • (2000) N Engl J Med , vol.343 , pp. 180-184
    • Tepel, M.1    Van Der Giet, M.2    Schwarzfeld, C.3
  • 98
    • 0036707929 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of N-acetylcysteine in the prevention of radiocontrast-induced nephropathy
    • Brophy DF: Role of N-acetylcysteine in the prevention of radiocontrast-induced nephropathy. Ann Pharmacother 2002, 36:1466-1470.
    • (2002) Ann Pharmacother , vol.36 , pp. 1466-1470
    • Brophy, D.F.1
  • 99
    • 0037371588 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oral acetylcysteine does not protect renal function from moderate to high doses of intravenous radiographic contrast
    • Boccalandro F, Amhad M, Smalling RW, et al.: Oral acetylcysteine does not protect renal function from moderate to high doses of intravenous radiographic contrast. Catheter Cardiovasc Interv 2003, 58:336-341.
    • (2003) Catheter Cardiovasc Interv , vol.58 , pp. 336-341
    • Boccalandro, F.1    Amhad, M.2    Smalling, R.W.3
  • 100
    • 0037125366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetylcysteine and contrast agent-associated nephrotoxicity
    • Briguori C, Manganelli F, Scarpato P, et al.: Acetylcysteine and contrast agent-associated nephrotoxicity. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002, 40:298-303.
    • (2002) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.40 , pp. 298-303
    • Briguori, C.1    Manganelli, F.2    Scarpato, P.3
  • 101
    • 18744378254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of N-acetylcysteine to prevent contrast nephropathy in cardiac angiography
    • Durham JD, Caputo C, Dokko J, et al.: A randomized controlled trial of N-acetylcysteine to prevent contrast nephropathy in cardiac angiography. Kidney Int 2002, 62:2202-2207.
    • (2002) Kidney Int , vol.62 , pp. 2202-2207
    • Durham, J.D.1    Caputo, C.2    Dokko, J.3
  • 102
    • 0036987495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetylcysteine for prevention of acute deterioration of renal function following elective coronary angiography and intervention: A randomized controlled trial
    • Hackam D, Anand SS: Acetylcysteine for prevention of acute deterioration of renal function following elective coronary angiography and intervention: a randomized controlled trial. Vasc Med 2002, 7:337-338.
    • (2002) Vasc Med , vol.7 , pp. 337-338
    • Hackam, D.1    Anand, S.S.2
  • 103
    • 0037120963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Acetylcysteine protects against acute renal damage in patients with abnormal renal function undergoing a coronary procedure
    • Shyu KG, Cheng JJ, Kuan P: Acetylcysteine protects against acute renal damage in patients with abnormal renal function undergoing a coronary procedure. J Am Coll Cardiol 2002, 40:1383-1388.
    • (2002) J Am Coll Cardiol , vol.40 , pp. 1383-1388
    • Shyu, K.G.1    Cheng, J.J.2    Kuan, P.3
  • 104
    • 0038174999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevention of radiocontrast-induced nephropathy with N-acetylcysteine in patients undergoing coronary angiography
    • Tadros GM, Mouhayar EN, Akinwande AO, et al.: Prevention of radiocontrast-induced nephropathy with N-acetylcysteine in patients undergoing coronary angiography. J Invasive Cardiol 2003, 15:311-314.
    • (2003) J Invasive Cardiol , vol.15 , pp. 311-314
    • Tadros, G.M.1    Mouhayar, E.N.2    Akinwande, A.O.3
  • 105
    • 0031826418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Growth factors and apoptosis in acute renal injury
    • Hammerman MR: Growth factors and apoptosis in acute renal injury. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens 1998, 7:419-424.
    • (1998) Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens , vol.7 , pp. 419-424
    • Hammerman, M.R.1
  • 106
    • 0037781900 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of IGF-1 for delayed graft function: A human model to study postischemic ARF
    • Hladunewich MA, Corrigan G, Derby GC, et al.: A randomized, placebo-controlled trial of IGF-1 for delayed graft function: a human model to study postischemic ARF. Kidney Int 2003, 64:593-602. This is the most recent study on the absence of beneficial effects of insulinlike growth factor-1 in the prevention of posttransplant ARF.
    • (2003) Kidney Int , vol.64 , pp. 593-602
    • Hladunewich, M.A.1    Corrigan, G.2    Derby, G.C.3
  • 107
    • 0034100098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A trial of thyroxine in acute renal failure
    • Acker CG, Singh AR, Flick RP, et al.: A trial of thyroxine in acute renal failure. Kidney Int 2000, 57:293-298.
    • (2000) Kidney Int , vol.57 , pp. 293-298
    • Acker, C.G.1    Singh, A.R.2    Flick, R.P.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.