메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 25, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 305-334

Black-White income inequality and metropolitan socioeconomic structure

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

INCOME DISTRIBUTION; METROPOLITAN AREA; RACIAL DISPARITY; SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS; URBAN SOCIETY;

EID: 0141940590     PISSN: 07352166     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/1467-9906.00167     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (124)
  • 2
    • 0033410552 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Poverty, race, and US metropolitan social and economic structure
    • Adelman, R. M., & Jaret, C. (1999). Poverty, race, and US metropolitan social and economic structure. Journal of Urban Affairs, 21, 35-56.
    • (1999) Journal of Urban Affairs , vol.21 , pp. 35-56
    • Adelman, R.M.1    Jaret, C.2
  • 3
    • 0027736612 scopus 로고
    • Minority proximity to whites in suburbs: An individual-level analysis of segregation
    • Alba, R. D., & Logan, J. R. (1993). Minority proximity to whites in suburbs: An individual-level analysis of segregation. American Journal of Sociology, 98, 1388-1427.
    • (1993) American Journal of Sociology , vol.98 , pp. 1388-1427
    • Alba, R.D.1    Logan, J.R.2
  • 5
    • 0010184696 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urban employment and the mismatch dilemma: Accounting for the immigration exception
    • Aponte, R. (1996). Urban employment and the mismatch dilemma: Accounting for the immigration exception. Social Problems, 43, 268-283.
    • (1996) Social Problems , vol.43 , pp. 268-283
    • Aponte, R.1
  • 6
    • 0002008101 scopus 로고
    • Differential characteristics of employment growth in service industries
    • E. Applebaum and R. Schettkat (Eds.), NY: Praeger
    • Applebaum, E., & Albin, P. (1990). Differential characteristics of employment growth in service industries. In E. Applebaum & R. Schettkat (Eds.), Labor market adjustment to structural change and technological progress (pp. 36-53). NY: Praeger.
    • (1990) Labor Market Adjustment to Structural Change and Technological Progress , pp. 36-53
    • Applebaum, E.1    Albin, P.2
  • 9
    • 0031524927 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black population concentration and black-white inequality: Expanding the consideration of place and space effects
    • Beggs, J. J., Villemez, W. J., & Arnold, R. (1997). Black population concentration and black-white inequality: Expanding the consideration of place and space effects. Social Forces, 76, 65-91.
    • (1997) Social Forces , vol.76 , pp. 65-91
    • Beggs, J.J.1    Villemez, W.J.2    Arnold, R.3
  • 12
    • 84930557135 scopus 로고
    • Spatial mismatch in urban labor markets: Evidence from large U.S. metropolitan areas
    • Blackley, P. (1990). Spatial mismatch in urban labor markets: Evidence from large U.S. metropolitan areas. Social Science Quarterly, 71, 39-52.
    • (1990) Social Science Quarterly , vol.71 , pp. 39-52
    • Blackley, P.1
  • 17
    • 0034146863 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Opportunities lost? Race, industrial restructuring, and employment among young women heading households
    • Browne, I. (2000). Opportunities lost? Race, industrial restructuring, and employment among young women heading households. Social Forces, 78, 907-929.
    • (2000) Social Forces , vol.78 , pp. 907-929
    • Browne, I.1
  • 19
    • 0141970619 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preface
    • R. D. Bullard, G. S. Johnson, and A. O. Torres (Eds.), Washington DC: Island Press
    • Bullard, R. D. (2000). Preface. In R. D. Bullard, G. S. Johnson, & A. O. Torres (Eds.), Sprawl city (pp. ix-xi). Washington DC: Island Press.
    • (2000) Sprawl City , pp. 9-10
    • Bullard, R.D.1
  • 20
    • 0001108180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An investigation of the effect of immigration on the labor-market outcomes of African Americans
    • D. S. Hamermesh and F. D. Bean (Eds.). New York: Russell Sage
    • Butcher, K. F. (1998). An investigation of the effect of immigration on the labor-market outcomes of African Americans. In D. S. Hamermesh & F. D. Bean (Eds.). Help or hindrance: The economic implications of immigration for African Americans (pp. 149-181). New York: Russell Sage.
    • (1998) Help or Hindrance: The Economic Implications of Immigration for African Americans , pp. 149-181
    • Butcher, K.F.1
  • 21
    • 0019675695 scopus 로고
    • The new international division of labor, multinational corporations, and urban hierarchy
    • M. Dear and A. J. Scott (Eds.), London: Methuen
    • Cohen, R. B. (1981). The new international division of labor, multinational corporations, and urban hierarchy. In M. Dear & A. J. Scott (Eds.), Urbanization and urban planning in capitalist society (pp. 287-315). London: Methuen.
    • (1981) Urbanization and Urban Planning in Capitalist Society , pp. 287-315
    • Cohen, R.B.1
  • 22
    • 0030316970 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What spatial mismatch? The proximity of blacks to employment in Boston and Houston
    • Cohn, S., & Fossett, M. (1996). What spatial mismatch? The proximity of blacks to employment in Boston and Houston. Social Forces, 75, 557-573.
    • (1996) Social Forces , vol.75 , pp. 557-573
    • Cohn, S.1    Fossett, M.2
  • 23
    • 0031743168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The other reason job suburbanization hurts blacks: The relationship between the location and racial composition of employment in Detroit and Atlanta, 1980
    • Cohn, S., & Fossett, M. (1998). The other reason job suburbanization hurts blacks: The relationship between the location and racial composition of employment in Detroit and Atlanta, 1980. Urban Affairs Review, 34, 94-125.
    • (1998) Urban Affairs Review , vol.34 , pp. 94-125
    • Cohn, S.1    Fossett, M.2
  • 25
    • 0027726544 scopus 로고
    • Proximity to job opportunities and African American male unemployment: A test of the spatial mismatch hypothesis in Indianapolis
    • Cooke, T. J. (1993). Proximity to job opportunities and African American male unemployment: A test of the spatial mismatch hypothesis in Indianapolis. Professional Geographer, 45, 407-415.
    • (1993) Professional Geographer , vol.45 , pp. 407-415
    • Cooke, T.J.1
  • 26
    • 84935625781 scopus 로고
    • Opening the gap: The decline in black economic indicators in the 1980s
    • Cotton, J. (1989). Opening the gap: The decline in black economic indicators in the 1980s. Social Science Quarterly, 70, 803-819.
    • (1989) Social Science Quarterly , vol.70 , pp. 803-819
    • Cotton, J.1
  • 28
    • 84986752932 scopus 로고
    • White gains from black subordination in 1960 and 1970
    • Dowdall, G. W. (1974). White gains from black subordination in 1960 and 1970. Social Problems, 22, 162-183.
    • (1974) Social Problems , vol.22 , pp. 162-183
    • Dowdall, G.W.1
  • 29
    • 0000131729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some realities about sprawl and urban decline
    • Downs, A. (1999). Some realities about sprawl and urban decline. Housing Policy Debate, 10(4), 955-974.
    • (1999) Housing Policy Debate , vol.10 , Issue.4 , pp. 955-974
    • Downs, A.1
  • 31
    • 0000981198 scopus 로고
    • Spatial mismatch hypothesis: Are there teenage jobs missing in the ghetto?
    • R. B. Freeman and H. J. Holzer (Eds.), Chicago: University of Chicago Press
    • Ellwood, D. (1986). Spatial mismatch hypothesis: Are there teenage jobs missing in the ghetto? In R. B. Freeman & H. J. Holzer (Eds.), Black youth employment crisis (pp. 147-190). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    • (1986) Black Youth Employment Crisis , pp. 147-190
    • Ellwood, D.1
  • 33
    • 84974706079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial and ethnic differences in job searching in urban centers
    • A. O'Connor, C. Tilly, and L. D. Bobo (Eds.), NY: Russell Sage Foundation
    • Falcon, L. M., & Melendez, E. (2001). Racial and ethnic differences in job searching in urban centers. In A. O'Connor, C. Tilly, & L. D. Bobo (Eds.), Urban inequality (pp. 341-371). NY: Russell Sage Foundation.
    • (2001) Urban Inequality , pp. 341-371
    • Falcon, L.M.1    Melendez, E.2
  • 38
    • 84934453154 scopus 로고
    • The relative size of minority populations and white racial attitudes
    • Fossett, M., & Kiecolt, K. J. (1989). The relative size of minority populations and white racial attitudes. Social Science Quarterly, 70, 820-835.
    • (1989) Social Science Quarterly , vol.70 , pp. 820-835
    • Fossett, M.1    Kiecolt, K.J.2
  • 39
    • 0004227214 scopus 로고
    • Sage University Paper Series on Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences 07-079, Newbury Park. CA: Sage
    • Fox, J. (1991). Regression diagnostics: An introduction. Sage University Paper Series on Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences, 07-079. Newbury Park. CA: Sage.
    • (1991) Regression Diagnostics: an Introduction
    • Fox, J.1
  • 40
    • 0022873789 scopus 로고
    • The world city hypothesis
    • Friedmann, J. (1986). The world city hypothesis. Development and Change, 17, 69-83.
    • (1986) Development and Change , vol.17 , pp. 69-83
    • Friedmann, J.1
  • 41
    • 84925906084 scopus 로고
    • Inequality and the relative size of minority populations: A comparative analysis
    • Frisbie, W. P., & Neidert, L. (1977). Inequality and the relative size of minority populations: A comparative analysis. American Journal of Sociology, 32, 1007-1030.
    • (1977) American Journal of Sociology , vol.32 , pp. 1007-1030
    • Frisbie, W.P.1    Neidert, L.2
  • 42
    • 0024160995 scopus 로고
    • Residential segregation in American cities: A contrary view
    • Galster, G. C. (1988). Residential segregation in American cities: A contrary view. Population Research and Policy Review, 7, 93-112.
    • (1988) Population Research and Policy Review , vol.7 , pp. 93-112
    • Galster, G.C.1
  • 43
    • 0024162464 scopus 로고
    • Race, residence, discrimination, and economic opportunity: Modeling the nexus of urban racial phenomena
    • Galster, G. C., & Keeney, W. M. (1988). Race, residence, discrimination, and economic opportunity: Modeling the nexus of urban racial phenomena. Urban Affairs Quarterly, 24, 87-117.
    • (1988) Urban Affairs Quarterly , vol.24 , pp. 87-117
    • Galster, G.C.1    Keeney, W.M.2
  • 44
    • 0002053645 scopus 로고
    • The relative size of the Negro population and Negro occupational status
    • Glenn, N. D. (1964). The relative size of the Negro population and Negro occupational status. Social Forces, 43, 42-49.
    • (1964) Social Forces , vol.43 , pp. 42-49
    • Glenn, N.D.1
  • 47
    • 0029477493 scopus 로고
    • The political economy of business failures across the American states, 1970-1985: The impact of Reagan's new federalism
    • Grant, D. S. (1995). The political economy of business failures across the American states, 1970-1985: The impact of Reagan's new federalism. American Sociological Review, 60, 851-873.
    • (1995) American Sociological Review , vol.60 , pp. 851-873
    • Grant, D.S.1
  • 48
    • 0025584036 scopus 로고
    • Revisiting metropolitan racial inequality: The case for a resource approach
    • Grant, D. S., & Parcel, T. L. (1990). Revisiting metropolitan racial inequality: The case for a resource approach. Social Forces, 68, 1121-1142.
    • (1990) Social Forces , vol.68 , pp. 1121-1142
    • Grant, D.S.1    Parcel, T.L.2
  • 49
    • 0028551295 scopus 로고
    • The political economy of manufacturing growth and decline across American states
    • Grant, D. S., & Wallace, M. (1994). The political economy of manufacturing growth and decline across American states. Social Forces, 73, 33-63.
    • (1994) Social Forces , vol.73 , pp. 33-63
    • Grant, D.S.1    Wallace, M.2
  • 53
    • 85044795494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Union membership and coverage database from the current population survey: Note
    • January
    • Hirsch, B. T., & Macpherson, D. A. (2003, January). Union membership and coverage database from the current population survey: Note. Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 56(2).
    • (2003) Industrial and Labor Relations Review , vol.56 , Issue.2
    • Hirsch, B.T.1    Macpherson, D.A.2
  • 55
    • 0039648268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spatial factors and the employment of blacks at the firm level
    • May/June
    • Holzer, H. J., & Ihlanfeldt, K. R. (1996). Spatial factors and the employment of blacks at the firm level. New England Economic Review, May/June, 65-82.
    • (1996) New England Economic Review , pp. 65-82
    • Holzer, H.J.1    Ihlanfeldt, K.R.2
  • 56
    • 0026094738 scopus 로고
    • Corporate headquarters relocation and changes in metropolitan corporate dominance, 1980-1987
    • Holloway, S. R., & Wheeler, J. O. (1991). Corporate headquarters relocation and changes in metropolitan corporate dominance, 1980-1987. Economic Geography, 67, 54-74.
    • (1991) Economic Geography , vol.67 , pp. 54-74
    • Holloway, S.R.1    Wheeler, J.O.2
  • 57
    • 0000356221 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The spatial mismatch hypothesis: A review of recent studies
    • Ihlanfeldt, K., & Sjoquist, D. (1998). The spatial mismatch hypothesis: A review of recent studies. Housing Policy Debate, 9, 849-892.
    • (1998) Housing Policy Debate , vol.9 , pp. 849-892
    • Ihlanfeldt, K.1    Sjoquist, D.2
  • 58
    • 0000407913 scopus 로고
    • The impact of job decentralization on the economic welfare of central city blacks
    • Ihlanfeldt, K., & Sjoquist, D. (1989). The impact of job decentralization on the economic welfare of central city blacks. Journal of Urban Economics, 26, 110-130.
    • (1989) Journal of Urban Economics , vol.26 , pp. 110-130
    • Ihlanfeldt, K.1    Sjoquist, D.2
  • 59
    • 0028591946 scopus 로고
    • Housing segregation and the wages and commutes of urban blacks: The case of Atlanta fast-food restaurant workers
    • Ihlanfeldt, K., & Young, M. V. (1994). Housing segregation and the wages and commutes of urban blacks: The case of Atlanta fast-food restaurant workers. Review of Economics and Statistics, 76, 425-433.
    • (1994) Review of Economics and Statistics , vol.76 , pp. 425-433
    • Ihlanfeldt, K.1    Young, M.V.2
  • 60
    • 0141970620 scopus 로고
    • Black-white income inequality and the urban system of the South
    • Jaret, C., & Myers, L. (1988). Black-white income inequality and the urban system of the South. Journal of Urban Affairs, 10, 95-118.
    • (1988) Journal of Urban Affairs , vol.10 , pp. 95-118
    • Jaret, C.1    Myers, L.2
  • 62
    • 0006539299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of immigration on income distribution among minorities
    • D. S. Hamermesh and F. D. Bean (Eds.), New York: Russell Sage
    • Johnson, G. E. (1998). The impact of immigration on income distribution among minorities. In D. S. Hamermesh & F. D. Bean (Eds. , Help or hindrance? The economic implications of immigration for African Americans (pp. 17-50). New York: Russell Sage.
    • (1998) Help or Hindrance? The Economic Implications of Immigration for African Americans , pp. 17-50
    • Johnson, G.E.1
  • 63
    • 84962992971 scopus 로고
    • Housing segregation, Negro employment, and metropolitan decentralization
    • Kain, J. F. (1968). Housing segregation, Negro employment, and metropolitan decentralization. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 82, 175-197.
    • (1968) Quarterly Journal of Economics , vol.82 , pp. 175-197
    • Kain, J.F.1
  • 64
    • 0000340816 scopus 로고
    • Urban change and minority opportunities
    • P. E. Peterson (Ed.), Washington, DC: Brookings Institution
    • Kasarda, J. D. (1985). Urban change and minority opportunities. In P. E. Peterson (Ed.), The new urban reality (pp. 33-67). Washington, DC: Brookings Institution.
    • (1985) The New Urban Reality , pp. 33-67
    • Kasarda, J.D.1
  • 66
    • 0001471750 scopus 로고
    • Industrial restructuring and the changing location of jobs
    • R. Farley (Ed.), NY: Russell Sage
    • Kasarda, J. D. (1995). Industrial restructuring and the changing location of jobs. In R. Farley (Ed.), State of the union: America in the 1990s (Vol. 1, pp. 215-267). NY: Russell Sage.
    • (1995) State of the Union: America in the 1990s , vol.1 , pp. 215-267
    • Kasarda, J.D.1
  • 67
    • 0002728064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Divided we sprawl
    • (December). 38-42
    • Katz, B., & Bradley, J. (1999, December). Divided we sprawl. Atlantic Monthly, 26-30, 38-42.
    • (1999) Atlantic Monthly , pp. 26-30
    • Katz, B.1    Bradley, J.2
  • 68
    • 0002799313 scopus 로고
    • 'We'd love to hire them, but...': The meaning of race for employers
    • C. Jencks and P. E. Peterson (Eds.), Washington DC: Brookings Institution
    • Kirschenman, J., & Neckerman, K. (1991). 'We'd love to hire them, but...': The meaning of race for employers. In C. Jencks & P. E. Peterson (Eds.), The urban underclass (pp. 203-234). Washington DC: Brookings Institution.
    • (1991) The Urban Underclass , pp. 203-234
    • Kirschenman, J.1    Neckerman, K.2
  • 69
    • 0019744283 scopus 로고
    • An asymmetrical approach to segregation
    • C. Peach, V. Robinson, and S. Smith (Eds.), Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press
    • Lieberson, S. (1981). An asymmetrical approach to segregation. In C. Peach, V. Robinson, & S. Smith (Eds.), Ethnic segregation in cities (pp. 61-82). Athens, GA: University of Georgia Press.
    • (1981) Ethnic Segregation in Cities , pp. 61-82
    • Lieberson, S.1
  • 71
    • 0003427076 scopus 로고
    • Berkeley: University of California Press
    • Logan, J. R., & Molotch, H. L. (1987). Urban fortunes. Berkeley: University of California Press.
    • (1987) Urban Fortunes
    • Logan, J.R.1    Molotch, H.L.2
  • 73
    • 0010927207 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The enclave, the citadel, and the ghetto: What has changed in the post-Fordist U.S. city
    • Marcuse, P. (1997). The enclave, the citadel, and the ghetto: What has changed in the post-Fordist U.S. city. Urban Affairs Review, 33, 228-264.
    • (1997) Urban Affairs Review , vol.33 , pp. 228-264
    • Marcuse, P.1
  • 75
    • 0023472646 scopus 로고
    • Trends in the residential segregation of blacks. Hispanics, and Asians: 1970-1980
    • Massey, D. S., & Denton, N. A. (1987). Trends in the residential segregation of blacks. Hispanics, and Asians: 1970-1980. American Sociological Review, 52, 802-825.
    • (1987) American Sociological Review , vol.52 , pp. 802-825
    • Massey, D.S.1    Denton, N.A.2
  • 77
    • 0141970618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stopping sprawl by growing smarter
    • Spring
    • McMahon, E. T. (1997). Stopping sprawl by growing smarter. Planning Commissioners Journal, 26(Spring), 4.
    • (1997) Planning Commissioners Journal , vol.26 , pp. 4
    • McMahon, E.T.1
  • 78
    • 0001939460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The services industry in the "good" versus "bad" jobs debate
    • February
    • Meisenheimer, J. R. (1998, February). The services industry in the "good" versus "bad" jobs debate. Monthly Labor Review, 121, 22-47.
    • (1998) Monthly Labor Review , vol.121 , pp. 22-47
    • Meisenheimer, J.R.1
  • 79
    • 0142005261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • It is happening here: Suburban harassment of black residents of Detroit and its effect on job search behavior and educational choices
    • (April). Detroit, MI
    • Meiklejohn, S. T. (2001, April). It is happening here: Suburban harassment of black residents of Detroit and its effect on job search behavior and educational choices. Paper presented at the annual Urban Affairs Association meeting, Detroit, MI.
    • (2001) The Annual Urban Affairs Association Meeting
    • Meiklejohn, S.T.1
  • 81
    • 0142005259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Why opportunity isn't knocking: Racial inequality and the demand for labor
    • A. O'Connor, C. Tilly, and L. D. Bobo (Eds.), NY: Russell Sage Foundation
    • Moss, P., & Tilly, C. (2001). Why opportunity isn't knocking: Racial inequality and the demand for labor. In A. O'Connor, C. Tilly, & L. D. Bobo (Eds.), Urban inequality (pp. 444-495). NY: Russell Sage Foundation.
    • (2001) Urban Inequality , pp. 444-495
    • Moss, P.1    Tilly, C.2
  • 85
    • 84930590097 scopus 로고
    • Prejudice as a response to perceived group threat: Population composition and anti-immigrant and racial prejudice in Europe
    • Quillian, L. (1995). Prejudice as a response to perceived group threat: Population composition and anti-immigrant and racial prejudice in Europe. American Sociological Review, 60, 586-611.
    • (1995) American Sociological Review , vol.60 , pp. 586-611
    • Quillian, L.1
  • 86
    • 0030362807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Group threat and regional change in attitudes toward African-Americans
    • Quillian, L. (1996). Group threat and regional change in attitudes toward African-Americans. American Journal of Sociology, 102, 816-860.
    • (1996) American Journal of Sociology , vol.102 , pp. 816-860
    • Quillian, L.1
  • 87
    • 85037833980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mexican immigration, occupational niches, and labor-market competition: Evidence from Los Angeles, Chicago, and Atlanta, 1970 to 1990
    • F. D. Bean and S. Bell-Rose (Eds.), New York: Russell Sage
    • Rosenfeld, M. J., & Tienda, M. (1999). Mexican immigration, occupational niches, and labor-market competition: Evidence from Los Angeles, Chicago, and Atlanta, 1970 to 1990. In F. D. Bean & S. Bell-Rose (Eds.), Immigration and opportunity (pp. 64-105). New York: Russell Sage.
    • (1999) Immigration and Opportunity , pp. 64-105
    • Rosenfeld, M.J.1    Tienda, M.2
  • 88
    • 84937286499 scopus 로고
    • Flexible accumulation: The decline of contract and social transformation
    • Rubin, B. (1995). Flexible accumulation: The decline of contract and social transformation. Research in Social Stratification and Mobility, 14, 297-323.
    • (1995) Research in Social Stratification and Mobility , vol.14 , pp. 297-323
    • Rubin, B.1
  • 93
    • 84997966577 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Swirling that old wine around in the wrong bottle: A comment on White
    • Sassen, S. (1998b). Swirling that old wine around in the wrong bottle: A comment on White. Urban Affairs Review, 33, 478-481.
    • (1998) Urban Affairs Review , vol.33 , pp. 478-481
    • Sassen, S.1
  • 94
    • 0004245332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Pine Forge
    • Sassen, S. (2000). Cities in a world economy (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Pine Forge.
    • (2000) Cities in a World Economy
    • Sassen, S.1
  • 100
    • 0035532189 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World city networks and hierarchies, 1977-1997: An empirical analysis of global air travel links
    • Smith, D. A., & Timberlake, M. (2001). World city networks and hierarchies, 1977-1997: An empirical analysis of global air travel links. American Behavioral Scientist, 44, 1656-1678.
    • (2001) American Behavioral Scientist , vol.44 , pp. 1656-1678
    • Smith, D.A.1    Timberlake, M.2
  • 102
    • 0019084611 scopus 로고
    • A note on stability in the U.S. metropolitan system: 1950-1970
    • South, S. J., & Poston, D. L. (1980). A note on stability in the U.S. metropolitan system: 1950-1970. Demography, 17, 445-450.
    • (1980) Demography , vol.17 , pp. 445-450
    • South, S.J.1    Poston, D.L.2
  • 104
    • 0142005263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • (Ed.). Washington, DC: Urban Institute Press
    • Squires, G. D. (Ed.). (2002). Urban sprawl. Washington, DC: Urban Institute Press.
    • (2002) Urban Sprawl
    • Squires, G.D.1
  • 105
    • 0031463060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hierarchical tendencies amongst world cities: A global research proposal
    • Taylor, P. (1997). Hierarchical tendencies amongst world cities: A global research proposal. Cities, 14, 323-332.
    • (1997) Cities , vol.14 , pp. 323-332
    • Taylor, P.1
  • 106
    • 85024379319 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Space as a signal: How employers perceive neighborhoods in four metropolitan labor markets
    • A. O'Connor, C. Tilly, and L. D. Bobo (Eds.), NY: Russell Sage Foundation
    • Tilly, C., Moss, P., Kirschenman, J., & Kennelly, I. (2001). Space as a signal: How employers perceive neighborhoods in four metropolitan labor markets. In A. O'Connor, C. Tilly, & L. D. Bobo (Eds.), Urban inequality (pp. 304-338). NY: Russell Sage Foundation.
    • (2001) Urban Inequality , pp. 304-338
    • Tilly, C.1    Moss, P.2    Kirschenman, J.3    Kennelly, I.4
  • 107
    • 0030425861 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Racial economic subordination and white gain in the U.S. South
    • Tomaskovic-Devey, D., & Roscigno, V. J. (1996). Racial economic subordination and white gain in the U.S. South. American Sociological Review, 61, 565-589.
    • (1996) American Sociological Review , vol.61 , pp. 565-589
    • Tomaskovic-Devey, D.1    Roscigno, V.J.2
  • 109
    • 0004199094 scopus 로고
    • U.S. Bureau of the Census. Washington DC: Government Printing Office
    • U.S. Bureau of the Census. (1991). State and metropolitan area data book, 1991. Washington DC: Government Printing Office.
    • (1991) State and Metropolitan Area Data Book, 1991
  • 112
    • 0003441938 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • U.S. Bureau of the Census. Washington DC: US Government Printing Office
    • U.S. Bureau of the Census. (1998). Statistical abstract of the United States. Washington DC: US Government Printing Office.
    • (1998) Statistical Abstract of the United States
  • 115
    • 0031282872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Black/immigrant competition re-assessed: New evidence from Los Angeles
    • Waldinger, R. (1997). Black/immigrant competition re-assessed: New evidence from Los Angeles. Sociological Perspectives, 40, 365-386.
    • (1997) Sociological Perspectives , vol.40 , pp. 365-386
    • Waldinger, R.1
  • 116
    • 0017551176 scopus 로고
    • The dimensionality of the urban functional system
    • Wanner, R. A. (1977). The dimensionality of the urban functional system. Demography, 14, 519-537.
    • (1977) Demography , vol.14 , pp. 519-537
    • Wanner, R.A.1
  • 117
    • 0031854448 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Old wine, cracked bottle? Tokyo, Paris, and the global city hypothesis
    • White, J. W. (1998). Old wine, cracked bottle? Tokyo, Paris, and the global city hypothesis. Urban Affairs Review, 33, 451-477.
    • (1998) Urban Affairs Review , vol.33 , pp. 451-477
    • White, J.W.1
  • 118
    • 85037866836 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of immigration on residential segregation
    • F. D. Bean and S. Bell-Rose (Eds.), NY: Russell Sage
    • White, M. J., & Glick, J. E. (1999). The impact of immigration on residential segregation. In F. D. Bean & S. Bell-Rose (Eds.), Immigration and opportunity (pp. 345-372). NY: Russell Sage.
    • (1999) Immigration and Opportunity , pp. 345-372
    • White, M.J.1    Glick, J.E.2
  • 119
    • 0032837505 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Private benefits and public costs: Policies to address suburban sprawl
    • Wiewel, W., Persky, J., & Sendzik, M. (1999). Private benefits and public costs: Policies to address suburban sprawl. The Policy Studies Journal, 27, 96-114.
    • (1999) The Policy Studies Journal , vol.27 , pp. 96-114
    • Wiewel, W.1    Persky, J.2    Sendzik, M.3
  • 120
    • 0000633624 scopus 로고
    • Percent black and black-white status inequality: Southern versus non-southern patterns
    • Wilcox, J., & Roof, W. C. (1978). Percent black and black-white status inequality: Southern versus non-southern patterns. Social Science Quarterly, 59, 422-434.
    • (1978) Social Science Quarterly , vol.59 , pp. 422-434
    • Wilcox, J.1    Roof, W.C.2
  • 124
    • 0031852174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Indirect tests of the spatial mismatch hypothesis in the Cleveland PMSA: A labor market perspective
    • Zhang, Z. (1998). Indirect tests of the spatial mismatch hypothesis in the Cleveland PMSA: A labor market perspective. Urban Affairs Review, 33, 712-723.
    • (1998) Urban Affairs Review , vol.33 , pp. 712-723
    • Zhang, Z.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.