메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 49, Issue 2, 2003, Pages 77-88

Blockade of neuronal facilitatory nicotinic receptors containing α3β2 subunits contribute to tetanic fade in the rat isolated diaphragm

Author keywords

Acetylcholine release; Muscle relaxants; Neuromuscular junction; Safety factor

Indexed keywords

ACETYLCHOLINE; ALPHA BUNGAROTOXIN; ALPHA CONOTOXIN MII; CONOTOXIN; DIHYDRO BETA ERYTHROIDINE; HEXAMETHONIUM; MECAMYLAMINE; METHYLLYCACONITINE; NICOTINIC RECEPTOR; NICOTINIC RECEPTOR ALPHA3BETA2; NICOTINIC RECEPTOR BLOCKING AGENT; RECEPTOR SUBTYPE; RECEPTOR SUBUNIT; TUBOCURARINE CHLORIDE; UNCLASSIFIED DRUG;

EID: 0038131082     PISSN: 08874476     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/syn.10211     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (59)

References (60)
  • 1
    • 0030945299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Muscarinic receptor subtype selective toxins
    • Adem A, Karlsson E. 1997. Muscarinic receptor subtype selective toxins. Life Sci 60:1069-1076.
    • (1997) Life Sci , vol.60 , pp. 1069-1076
    • Adem, A.1    Karlsson, E.2
  • 3
    • 0019133949 scopus 로고
    • Prejunctional and postjunctional cholinoceptors at the neuromuscular junction
    • Bowman WC. 1980. Prejunctional and postjunctional cholinoceptors at the neuromuscular junction. Anesth Analg 59:935-943.
    • (1980) Anesth Analg , vol.59 , pp. 935-943
    • Bowman, W.C.1
  • 6
    • 0030941561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological characterization of recombinant human neuronal acetylcholine receptors hα2β2, hα2β4, hα3β2, hα3β4, hα4β2, hα4β4 and hα7 expressed in Xenopus oocytes
    • Chavez-Noriega LE, Crona JH, Washburn MS, Urrutia A, Elliott KJ, Johnson EC. 1997. Pharmacological characterization of recombinant human neuronal acetylcholine receptors hα2β2, hα2β4, hα3β2, hα3β4, hα4β2, hα4β4 and hα7 expressed in Xenopus oocytes. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 280:346-356.
    • (1997) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.280 , pp. 346-356
    • Chavez-Noriega, L.E.1    Crona, J.H.2    Washburn, M.S.3    Urrutia, A.4    Elliott, K.J.5    Johnson, E.C.6
  • 7
    • 0030845922 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The α-bungarotoxin-binding nicotinic acetylcholine receptor from rat brain contains only the α7 subunit
    • Chen D, Patrick JW. 1997. The α-bungarotoxin-binding nicotinic acetylcholine receptor from rat brain contains only the α7 subunit. J Biol Chem 272:24024-24029.
    • (1997) J Biol Chem , vol.272 , pp. 24024-24029
    • Chen, D.1    Patrick, J.W.2
  • 8
    • 0024565830 scopus 로고
    • Studies on single acetylcholine-receptor channels in muscle endplate and sympathetic neurons
    • Sellin LC, Libelius R, Thesleff S, editors. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science
    • Colquhoun D, Mathie A, Mulrine NK, Ogden DC. 1989. Studies on single acetylcholine-receptor channels in muscle endplate and sympathetic neurons. In: Sellin LC, Libelius R, Thesleff S, editors. Neuromuscular junction. Amsterdam: Elsevier Science. p 217-234.
    • (1989) Neuromuscular Junction , pp. 217-234
    • Colquhoun, D.1    Mathie, A.2    Mulrine, N.K.3    Ogden, D.C.4
  • 9
    • 0028940759 scopus 로고
    • Neurons maintain multiple classes of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors distinguished by different subunit compositions
    • Conroy WG, Berg DK. 1995. Neurons maintain multiple classes of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors distinguished by different subunit compositions. J Biol Chem 270:4424-4431.
    • (1995) J Biol Chem , vol.270 , pp. 4424-4431
    • Conroy, W.G.1    Berg, D.K.2
  • 10
    • 0028567770 scopus 로고
    • 2A receptor activation modulates nicotinic autoreceptor function at the rat neuromuscular junction
    • 2A receptor activation modulates nicotinic autoreceptor function at the rat neuromuscular junction. Eur J Pharmacol 271:349-355.
    • (1994) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.271 , pp. 349-355
    • Correia-de-Sá, P.1    Ribeiro, J.A.2
  • 11
    • 0025906606 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory and excitatory effects of adenosine receptor agonists on evoked transmitter release from phrenic nerve endings of the rat
    • Correia-de-Sá P, Sebastião AM, Ribeiro JA. 1991. Inhibitory and excitatory effects of adenosine receptor agonists on evoked transmitter release from phrenic nerve endings of the rat. Br J Pharmacol 103:1614-1620.
    • (1991) Br J Pharmacol , vol.103 , pp. 1614-1620
    • Correia-de-Sá, P.1    Sebastião, A.M.2    Ribeiro, J.A.3
  • 14
    • 0033461217 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms underlying the vecuronium-induced tetanic fade in the isolated rat muscle
    • De Oliveira MJ, Oliveira AC. 1999. Mechanisms underlying the vecuronium-induced tetanic fade in the isolated rat muscle. Pharmacol Toxicol 85:282-287.
    • (1999) Pharmacol Toxicol , vol.85 , pp. 282-287
    • De Oliveira, M.J.1    Oliveira, A.C.2
  • 15
    • 77049173124 scopus 로고
    • Quantal components of the endplate potential
    • Del Castillo J, Katz B. 1954. Quantal components of the endplate potential. J Physiol (Lond) 124:560-573.
    • (1954) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.124 , pp. 560-573
    • Del Castillo, J.1    Katz, B.2
  • 16
    • 0028972563 scopus 로고
    • Impact of α-bungarotoxin on transmitter release at the neuromuscular junction of the rat
    • Domet MA, Webb CE, Wilson DF. 1995. Impact of α-bungarotoxin on transmitter release at the neuromuscular junction of the rat. Neurosci Lett 199:49-52.
    • (1995) Neurosci Lett , vol.199 , pp. 49-52
    • Domet, M.A.1    Webb, C.E.2    Wilson, D.F.3
  • 17
    • 0034924993 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive neuronal nicotinic receptor antagonists: A new direction for drug discovery
    • Dwoskin LP, Crooks PA. 2001. Competitive neuronal nicotinic receptor antagonists: a new direction for drug discovery. J Pharmacol Exp Ther 298:395-402.
    • (2001) J Pharmacol Exp Ther , vol.298 , pp. 395-402
    • Dwoskin, L.P.1    Crooks, P.A.2
  • 19
    • 0029826712 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal nicotinic receptor expression in sensory neurons of the rat trigeminal ganglion: Demonstration of alpha3beta4, a novel subtype in the mammalian nervous system
    • Flores CM, DeCamp RM, Kilo S, Rogers SW, Hargreaves KM. 1996. Neuronal nicotinic receptor expression in sensory neurons of the rat trigeminal ganglion: demonstration of alpha3beta4, a novel subtype in the mammalian nervous system. J Neurosci 16:7892-7901.
    • (1996) J Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 7892-7901
    • Flores, C.M.1    DeCamp, R.M.2    Kilo, S.3    Rogers, S.W.4    Hargreaves, K.M.5
  • 20
    • 0024385692 scopus 로고
    • Inhibition of mobilization of acetylcholine: The weak link in neuromuscular transmission during partial neuromuscular block with d-tubocurarine
    • Foldes FF, Chaudhry IA, Kinjo M, Nagashima H. 1989. Inhibition of mobilization of acetylcholine: the weak link in neuromuscular transmission during partial neuromuscular block with d-tubocurarine. Anesthesiology 71:218-223.
    • (1989) Anesthesiology , vol.71 , pp. 218-223
    • Foldes, F.F.1    Chaudhry, I.A.2    Kinjo, M.3    Nagashima, H.4
  • 21
    • 0021287464 scopus 로고
    • Pre- and post-junctional effects of tubocurarine and other nicotinic antagonists during repetitive stimulation in the rat
    • Gibb AJ, Marshall IG. 1984. Pre- and post-junctional effects of tubocurarine and other nicotinic antagonists during repetitive stimulation in the rat. J Physiol (Lond) 361:275-297.
    • (1984) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.361 , pp. 275-297
    • Gibb, A.J.1    Marshall, I.G.2
  • 22
    • 0022506904 scopus 로고
    • Nicotinic antagonists produce different amounts of tetanic fade in the isolated diaphragm of the rat
    • Gibb AJ, Marshall IG. 1986. Nicotinic antagonists produce different amounts of tetanic fade in the isolated diaphragm of the rat. Br J Pharmacol 89:619-624.
    • (1986) Br J Pharmacol , vol.89 , pp. 619-624
    • Gibb, A.J.1    Marshall, I.G.2
  • 23
    • 0025803669 scopus 로고
    • Run-down of neuromuscular transmission during repetitive nerve activity by nicotinic antagonists is not due to desensitization of the postsynaptic receptor
    • Hong SJ, Chang CC. 1991. Run-down of neuromuscular transmission during repetitive nerve activity by nicotinic antagonists is not due to desensitization of the postsynaptic receptor. Br J Pharmacol 102:817-822.
    • (1991) Br J Pharmacol , vol.102 , pp. 817-822
    • Hong, S.J.1    Chang, C.C.2
  • 24
    • 0017364167 scopus 로고
    • Transmitter leakage from motor nerve endings
    • Katz B, Miledi R. 1977. Transmitter leakage from motor nerve endings. Proc R Soc B 169:59-72.
    • (1977) Proc R Soc B , vol.169 , pp. 59-72
    • Katz, B.1    Miledi, R.2
  • 25
    • 0034972418 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nicotine-evoked transmitter release from synaptosomes: Functional association of specific presynaptic acetylcholine receptors and voltage-gated calcium channels
    • Kulak JM, McIntosh JM, Yoshikami D, Olivera B. 2001. Nicotine-evoked transmitter release from synaptosomes: functional association of specific presynaptic acetylcholine receptors and voltage-gated calcium channels. J Neurochem 77:1581-1589.
    • (2001) J Neurochem , vol.77 , pp. 1581-1589
    • Kulak, J.M.1    McIntosh, J.M.2    Yoshikami, D.3    Olivera, B.4
  • 26
    • 0033626554 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human α6 AChR subtypes: Subunit composition, assembly, and pharmacological responses
    • Kuryatov A, Olale F, Cooper J, Choi C, Lindstrom J. 2000. Human α6 AChR subtypes: subunit composition, assembly, and pharmacological responses. Neuropharmacology 39:2570-2590.
    • (2000) Neuropharmacology , vol.39 , pp. 2570-2590
    • Kuryatov, A.1    Olale, F.2    Cooper, J.3    Choi, C.4    Lindstrom, J.5
  • 28
    • 0019390526 scopus 로고
    • The effect of (+)-tubocurarine on neuromuscular transmission during repetitive stimulation in the rat, mouse, and frog
    • Magleby KL, Pallotta BS, Terrar DA. 1981. The effect of (+)-tubocurarine on neuromuscular transmission during repetitive stimulation in the rat, mouse, and frog. J Physiol (Lond) 312:97-113.
    • (1981) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.312 , pp. 97-113
    • Magleby, K.L.1    Pallotta, B.S.2    Terrar, D.A.3
  • 29
    • 0030858513 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Adenosine depresses transmitter release but is not the basis for 'tetanic fade' at the neuromuscular junction of the rat
    • Malinowski MN, Cannady SB, Schmit KV, Barr, PM, Schrock JW, Wilson DF. 1997. Adenosine depresses transmitter release but is not the basis for 'tetanic fade' at the neuromuscular junction of the rat. Neurosci Lett 230:81-84.
    • (1997) Neurosci Lett , vol.230 , pp. 81-84
    • Malinowski, M.N.1    Cannady, S.B.2    Schmit, K.V.3    Barr, P.M.4    Schrock, J.W.5    Wilson, D.F.6
  • 30
    • 0023858712 scopus 로고
    • Presynaptic effects of d-tubocurarine on neurotransmitter release at the neuromuscular junction of the frog
    • Matzner H, Parnas H, Parnas I. 1988. Presynaptic effects of d-tubocurarine on neurotransmitter release at the neuromuscular junction of the frog. J Physiol (Lond) 398:109-121.
    • (1988) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.398 , pp. 109-121
    • Matzner, H.1    Parnas, H.2    Parnas, I.3
  • 32
    • 0026034211 scopus 로고
    • The dependence of non-quantal acetylcholine release on the choline-uptake system in the mouse diaphragm
    • Nikolsky EE, Voronin VA, Oranska TL, Vyskocil F. 1991. The dependence of non-quantal acetylcholine release on the choline-uptake system in the mouse diaphragm. Pflügers Arch 418:74-78.
    • (1991) Pflügers Arch , vol.418 , pp. 74-78
    • Nikolsky, E.E.1    Voronin, V.A.2    Oranska, T.L.3    Vyskocil, F.4
  • 34
    • 0014109622 scopus 로고
    • The margin of safety of neuromuscular transmission
    • Paton WD, Waud DR. 1967. The margin of safety of neuromuscular transmission. J Physiol (Lond) 191:59-90.
    • (1967) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.191 , pp. 59-90
    • Paton, W.D.1    Waud, D.R.2
  • 35
    • 0026575379 scopus 로고
    • The effects of vesamicol on trains of endplate currents and on focally recorded nerve terminal currents at mammalian neuromuscular junctions
    • Pemberton KE, Prior C, Marshall IG. 1992. The effects of vesamicol on trains of endplate currents and on focally recorded nerve terminal currents at mammalian neuromuscular junctions. Br J Pharmacol 105:113-118.
    • (1992) Br J Pharmacol , vol.105 , pp. 113-118
    • Pemberton, K.E.1    Prior, C.2    Marshall, I.G.3
  • 36
    • 0030914834 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 1 receptors of nicotinic receptor antagonist-induced neuromuscular block in the mouse
    • 1 receptors of nicotinic receptor antagonist-induced neuromuscular block in the mouse. Eur J Pharmacol 327:103-108.
    • (1997) Eur J Pharmacol , vol.327 , pp. 103-108
    • Prior, C.1    Breadon, E.L.2    Lindsay, K.E.3
  • 37
    • 0023749290 scopus 로고
    • Distribution of extra-junctional acetylcholine receptors on a vertebrate muscle: Evaluated by using a scanning electron microscope autoradiography procedure
    • Salpeter MM, Marchaterre M, Harris R. 1988. Distribution of extra-junctional acetylcholine receptors on a vertebrate muscle: evaluated by using a scanning electron microscope autoradiography procedure. J Cell Biol 106:2087-2093.
    • (1988) J Cell Biol , vol.106 , pp. 2087-2093
    • Salpeter, M.M.1    Marchaterre, M.2    Harris, R.3
  • 38
    • 0037234739 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of ACh release by presynaptic muscarinic auto-receptors in the neuromuscular junction of the newborn and adult rat
    • Santafé MM, Salon I, García N, Lanuza MA, Uchitel OD, Tomàs J. 2003. Modulation of ACh release by presynaptic muscarinic auto-receptors in the neuromuscular junction of the newborn and adult rat. Eur J Neurosci 17:119-127.
    • (2003) Eur J Neurosci , vol.17 , pp. 119-127
    • Santafé, M.M.1    Salon, I.2    García, N.3    Lanuza, M.A.4    Uchitel, O.D.5    Tomàs, J.6
  • 39
    • 0023161102 scopus 로고
    • Developmental regulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
    • Schuetze SM, Role LW. 1987. Developmental regulation of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Annu Rev Neurosci 10:403-457.
    • (1987) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.10 , pp. 403-457
    • Schuetze, S.M.1    Role, L.W.2
  • 41
    • 0029994849 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synchronous release of ATP and neurotransmitter within milliseconds of a motor nerve impulse in the frog
    • Silinsky EM, Redman RS. 1996. Synchronous release of ATP and neurotransmitter within milliseconds of a motor nerve impulse in the frog. J Physiol (Lond) 492:815-822.
    • (1996) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.492 , pp. 815-822
    • Silinsky, E.M.1    Redman, R.S.2
  • 42
    • 0033033992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The neuromuscular transmission fade (Wedensky inhibition) induced by L-arginine in neuromuscular preparations from rats
    • Silva HMV, Ambiel CR, Alves-do-Prado W. 1999. The neuromuscular transmission fade (Wedensky inhibition) induced by L-arginine in neuromuscular preparations from rats. Gen Pharmacol 32:705-712.
    • (1999) Gen Pharmacol , vol.32 , pp. 705-712
    • Silva, H.M.V.1    Ambiel, C.R.2    Alves-do-Prado, W.3
  • 43
    • 0032167967 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prejunctional effects of the nicotinic ACh receptor agonist dimethylphenylpiperazinium at the rat neuromuscular junction
    • Singh S, Prior C. 1998. Prejunctional effects of the nicotinic ACh receptor agonist dimethylphenylpiperazinium at the rat neuromuscular junction. J Physiol (Lond) 511:451-460.
    • (1998) J Physiol (Lond) , vol.511 , pp. 451-460
    • Singh, S.1    Prior, C.2
  • 44
    • 0035116342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3H]-dopamine release from rat striatal synaptosomes
    • 3H]-dopamine release from rat striatal synaptosomes. Br J Pharmacol 132:785-791.
    • (2001) Br J Pharmacol , vol.132 , pp. 785-791
    • Soliakov, L.1    Wonnacott, S.2
  • 45
    • 0029153492 scopus 로고
    • Immunohistochemical localization of neuronal nicotinic receptor subtypes at the pre- and postjunctional sites in mouse diaphragm muscle
    • Tsuneki H, Kimura I, Dezaki K, Kimura M, Sala C, Fumagalli G. 1995. Immunohistochemical localization of neuronal nicotinic receptor subtypes at the pre- and postjunctional sites in mouse diaphragm muscle. Neurosci Lett 196:13-16.
    • (1995) Neurosci Lett , vol.196 , pp. 13-16
    • Tsuneki, H.1    Kimura, I.2    Dezaki, K.3    Kimura, M.4    Sala, C.5    Fumagalli, G.6
  • 46
    • 0033916075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calcium mobilization elicited by two types of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in mouse substantia nigra pars compacta
    • Tsuneki H, Klink R, Léna C, Korn H, Changeux J-P. 2000. Calcium mobilization elicited by two types of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in mouse substantia nigra pars compacta. Eur J Neurosci 12:2474-2485.
    • (2000) Eur J Neurosci , vol.12 , pp. 2474-2485
    • Tsuneki, H.1    Klink, R.2    Léna, C.3    Korn, H.4    Changeux, J.-P.5
  • 48
    • 0028110103 scopus 로고
    • Quantal acetylcholine release at the vertebrate neuromuscular junction
    • Van der Kloot W, Molgó J. 1994. Quantal acetylcholine release at the vertebrate neuromuscular junction. Physiol Rev 74:899-991.
    • (1994) Physiol Rev , vol.74 , pp. 899-991
    • Van der Kloot, W.1    Molgó, J.2
  • 49
    • 0027937263 scopus 로고
    • Quantitative measurement of calcium flux through muscle and neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
    • Vernino S, Rogers M, Radcliffe KA, Dani JA. 1994. Quantitative measurement of calcium flux through muscle and neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. J Neurosci 14:5514-5524.
    • (1994) J Neurosci , vol.14 , pp. 5514-5524
    • Vernino, S.1    Rogers, M.2    Radcliffe, K.A.3    Dani, J.A.4
  • 50
    • 0024566693 scopus 로고
    • Prejunctional modulation of acetylcholine release from the skeletal neuromuscular junction: Link between positive (nicotinic)- and negative (muscarinic)-feedback modulation
    • Vizi ES, Somogyi GT. 1989. Prejunctional modulation of acetylcholine release from the skeletal neuromuscular junction: link between positive (nicotinic)- and negative (muscarinic)-feedback modulation. Br J Pharmacol 97:65-70.
    • (1989) Br J Pharmacol , vol.97 , pp. 65-70
    • Vizi, E.S.1    Somogyi, G.T.2
  • 52
    • 0029118743 scopus 로고
    • Neurochemical evidence of heterogeneity of presynaptic and somatodendritic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors
    • Vizi ES, Sershen H, Balla A, Mike A, Windisch K, Juranyi Z, Lajtha A. 1995. Neurochemical evidence of heterogeneity of presynaptic and somatodendritic nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. Ann N Y Acad Sci 757:84-99.
    • (1995) Ann N Y Acad Sci , vol.757 , pp. 84-99
    • Vizi, E.S.1    Sershen, H.2    Balla, A.3    Mike, A.4    Windisch, K.5    Juranyi, Z.6    Lajtha, A.7
  • 53
    • 0034601155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stimulation-dependent release, breakdown, and action of endogenous ATP in mouse hemidiaphragm preparation: The possible role of ATP in neuromuscular transmission
    • Vizi ES, Nitahara K, Sato K, Sperlagh B. 2000. Stimulation-dependent release, breakdown, and action of endogenous ATP in mouse hemidiaphragm preparation: the possible role of ATP in neuromuscular transmission. J Auton Nerv Syst 81:278-284.
    • (2000) J Auton Nerv Syst , vol.81 , pp. 278-284
    • Vizi, E.S.1    Nitahara, K.2    Sato, K.3    Sperlagh, B.4
  • 54
    • 0015157505 scopus 로고
    • The relation between tetanic fade and receptor occlusion in the presence of competitive neuromuscular block
    • Waud BE, Waud DR. 1971. The relation between tetanic fade and receptor occlusion in the presence of competitive neuromuscular block. Anesthesiology 35:456-464.
    • (1971) Anesthesiology , vol.35 , pp. 456-464
    • Waud, B.E.1    Waud, D.R.2
  • 55
    • 0024593953 scopus 로고
    • Control of transmitter release from the motor nerve by presynaptic nicotinic and muscarinic autoreceptors
    • Wessler I. 1989. Control of transmitter release from the motor nerve by presynaptic nicotinic and muscarinic autoreceptors. Trends Pharmacol Sci 10:110-114.
    • (1989) Trends Pharmacol Sci , vol.10 , pp. 110-114
    • Wessler, I.1
  • 56
    • 0022930296 scopus 로고
    • 3H]-acetylcholine from a modified rat phrenic nerve-hemidiaphragm preparation
    • 3H]-acetylcholine from a modified rat phrenic nerve-hemidiaphragm preparation. Naunyn Schmied Arch Pharmacol 334:357-364.
    • (1986) Naunyn Schmied Arch Pharmacol , vol.334 , pp. 357-364
    • Wessler, I.1    Kilbinger, H.2
  • 57
    • 0030724151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presynaptic snake β-neurotoxins produce tetanic fade and endplate potential run-down during neuromuscular blockade in mouse diaphragm
    • Wilson DF, Nicholson GM. 1997. Presynaptic snake β-neurotoxins produce tetanic fade and endplate potential run-down during neuromuscular blockade in mouse diaphragm. Naunyn Schmied Arch Pharmacol 356:626-634.
    • (1997) Naunyn Schmied Arch Pharmacol , vol.356 , pp. 626-634
    • Wilson, D.F.1    Nicholson, G.M.2
  • 58
    • 0028814639 scopus 로고
    • Inhibitory action of nicotinic antagonists on transmitter release at the neuromuscular junction of the rat
    • Wilson DF, West AE, Lin Y. 1995. Inhibitory action of nicotinic antagonists on transmitter release at the neuromuscular junction of the rat. Neurosci Lett 186:29-32.
    • (1995) Neurosci Lett , vol.186 , pp. 29-32
    • Wilson, D.F.1    West, A.E.2    Lin, Y.3
  • 59
    • 0031032949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Presynaptic nicotinic receptors
    • Wonnacott S. 1997. Presynaptic nicotinic receptors. Trends Neurosci 20:92-98.
    • (1997) Trends Neurosci , vol.20 , pp. 92-98
    • Wonnacott, S.1
  • 60
    • 0035084963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Safety factor at the neuromuscular junction
    • Wood SJ, Slater CR. 2001. Safety factor at the neuromuscular junction. Prog Neurobiol 64:393-429.
    • (2001) Prog Neurobiol , vol.64 , pp. 393-429
    • Wood, S.J.1    Slater, C.R.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.