메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 21, Issue 10, 2002, Pages 894-902

Flaws in design and conduct of clinical trials in acute otitis media

Author keywords

Acute otitis media; Antimicrobial; Clinical trial; Design; Outcome; Risk factors

Indexed keywords

AMOXICILLIN; AMOXICILLIN PLUS CLAVULANIC ACID; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; AZITHROMYCIN; BETA LACTAM ANTIBIOTIC; CEFACLOR; CEFPROZIL; CEFTRIAXONE; CEFUROXIME AXETIL; CLARITHROMYCIN; COTRIMOXAZOLE; MACROLIDE; PENICILLIN G; PLACEBO;

EID: 0036796203     PISSN: 08913668     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/00006454-200210000-00003     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (56)

References (41)
  • 4
    • 0029988372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of antibiotics in otitis media
    • Craig WA andes D. Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of antibiotics in otitis media. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1996;15: 255-9.
    • (1996) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.15 , pp. 255-259
    • Craig, W.A.1    Andes, D.2
  • 5
    • 0029852496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired bacteriologic response to oral cephalosporins in acute otitis media caused by pneumococci with intermediate resistance to penicillin
    • Dagan R, Abramson O, Leibovitz E, et al. Impaired bacteriologic response to oral cephalosporins in acute otitis media caused by pneumococci with intermediate resistance to penicillin. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1996;15:980-5.
    • (1996) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.15 , pp. 980-985
    • Dagan, R.1    Abramson, O.2    Leibovitz, E.3
  • 6
    • 0001302839 scopus 로고
    • Eradication of bacterial pathogens from middle ear infections
    • Howie V. Eradication of bacterial pathogens from middle ear infections. Clin Infect Dis 1992;14(Suppl):S209-11.
    • (1992) Clin Infect Dis , vol.14 , Issue.SUPPL.
    • Howie, V.1
  • 7
    • 0021995379 scopus 로고
    • In vivo sensitivity test in otitis media: Efficacy of antibiotics
    • Howie VM, Dillard R, Lawrence B. In vivo sensitivity test in otitis media: efficacy of antibiotics. Pediatrics 1985;75:8-13.
    • (1985) Pediatrics , vol.75 , pp. 8-13
    • Howie, V.M.1    Dillard, R.2    Lawrence, B.3
  • 8
    • 0027364853 scopus 로고
    • Microbiologic efficacy of antibacterial drugs for acute otitis media
    • Klein JO. Microbiologic efficacy of antibacterial drugs for acute otitis media. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1993;12:973-5.
    • (1993) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.12 , pp. 973-975
    • Klein, J.O.1
  • 9
    • 0027751587 scopus 로고
    • Clarithromycin vs. amoxicillin suspensions in the treatment of pediatric patients with acute otitis media
    • Pukander JS, Jero JP, Kaprio EA, Sorri MJ. Clarithromycin vs. amoxicillin suspensions in the treatment of pediatric patients with acute otitis media. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1993; 12(Suppl 3):S118-21.
    • (1993) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Pukander, J.S.1    Jero, J.P.2    Kaprio, E.A.3    Sorri, M.J.4
  • 10
    • 0015323274 scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of fixed combination antibiotics vs. separate components in otitis media: Effectiveness of erythromycin estolate, triple sulfonamide, ampicillin, erythromycin estolate-triple sulfonamide and placebo in 280 patients with acute otitis media under two and one-half years of age
    • Howie VM, Ploussard JH. Efficacy of fixed combination antibiotics vs. separate components in otitis media: effectiveness of erythromycin estolate, triple sulfonamide, ampicillin, erythromycin estolate-triple sulfonamide and placebo in 280 patients with acute otitis media under two and one-half years of age. Clin Pediatr 1972;11:205-14.
    • (1972) Clin Pediatr , vol.11 , pp. 205-214
    • Howie, V.M.1    Ploussard, J.H.2
  • 11
    • 0030775353 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteriologic response to oral cephalosporins: Are established susceptibility breakpoints appropriate in the case of acute otitis media?
    • Dagan R, Abramson O, Leibovitz E, et al. Bacteriologic response to oral cephalosporins: are established susceptibility breakpoints appropriate in the case of acute otitis media? J Infect Dis 1997;176:1253-9.
    • (1997) J Infect Dis , vol.176 , pp. 1253-1259
    • Dagan, R.1    Abramson, O.2    Leibovitz, E.3
  • 12
    • 0033976135 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteriologic and clinical efficacy of amoxicillin/clavulanate vs. azithromycin in acute otitis media
    • Dagan R, Johnson CE, McLinn S, et al. Bacteriologic and clinical efficacy of amoxicillin/clavulanate vs. azithromycin in acute otitis media. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2000;19:95-104.
    • (2000) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.19 , pp. 95-104
    • Dagan, R.1    Johnson, C.E.2    McLinn, S.3
  • 13
    • 0034838137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteriologic and clinical efficacy of high dose amoxicillin/clavulanate in children with acute otitis media
    • Dagan R, Hoberman A, Johnson C, et al. Bacteriologic and clinical efficacy of high dose amoxicillin/clavulanate in children with acute otitis media. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2001;20:829-37.
    • (2001) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.20 , pp. 829-837
    • Dagan, R.1    Hoberman, A.2    Johnson, C.3
  • 14
    • 0035082990 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteriologic and clinical efficacy of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for treatment of acute otitis media
    • Leiberman A, Leibovitz E, Piglansky L, et al. Bacteriologic and clinical efficacy of trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for treatment of acute otitis media. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2001;20:260-4.
    • (2001) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.20 , pp. 260-264
    • Leiberman, A.1    Leibovitz, E.2    Piglansky, L.3
  • 15
    • 0033989601 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteriologic efficacies of oral azithromycin and oral cefaclor in treatment of acute otitis media in infants and young children
    • Dagan R, Leibovitz E, Fliss DM, et al. Bacteriologic efficacies of oral azithromycin and oral cefaclor in treatment of acute otitis media in infants and young children. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 2000;44:43-50.
    • (2000) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.44 , pp. 43-50
    • Dagan, R.1    Leibovitz, E.2    Fliss, D.M.3
  • 16
    • 0033710807 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteriologic and clinical efficacy of one day vs. three day intramuscular ceftriaxone for treatment of nonresponsive acute otitis media in children
    • Leibovitz E, Piglansky L, Raiz S, Press J, Leiberman A, Dagan R. Bacteriologic and clinical efficacy of one day vs. three day intramuscular ceftriaxone for treatment of nonresponsive acute otitis media in children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 2000;19:1040-5.
    • (2000) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.19 , pp. 1040-1045
    • Leibovitz, E.1    Piglansky, L.2    Raiz, S.3    Press, J.4    Leiberman, A.5    Dagan, R.6
  • 17
    • 0032425280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteriologic efficacy of a three-day intramuscular ceftriaxone regimen in nonresponsive acute otitis media
    • Leibovitz E, Piglansky L, Raiz S, et al. Bacteriologic efficacy of a three-day intramuscular ceftriaxone regimen in nonresponsive acute otitis media. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1998;17:1126-31.
    • (1998) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.17 , pp. 1126-1131
    • Leibovitz, E.1    Piglansky, L.2    Raiz, S.3
  • 18
    • 0032962019 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eradication by ceftriaxone of Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates with increased resistance to penicillin in cases of acute otitis media
    • Gehanno P, Nguyen L, Barry B, et al. Eradication by ceftriaxone of Streptococcus pneumoniae isolates with increased resistance to penicillin in cases of acute otitis media. Antimicrob Agents Chemother 1999;43:16-20.
    • (1999) Antimicrob Agents Chemother , vol.43 , pp. 16-20
    • Gehanno, P.1    Nguyen, L.2    Barry, B.3
  • 20
    • 0031692669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early eradication of pathogens from middle ear fluid during antibiotic treatment of acute otitis media is associated with improved clinical outcome
    • Dagan R, Leibovitz E, Greenberg D, Yagupsky P, Fliss DM, Leiberman A. Early eradication of pathogens from middle ear fluid during antibiotic treatment of acute otitis media is associated with improved clinical outcome. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1998;17:776-82.
    • (1998) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.17 , pp. 776-782
    • Dagan, R.1    Leibovitz, E.2    Greenberg, D.3    Yagupsky, P.4    Fliss, D.M.5    Leiberman, A.6
  • 21
    • 0025304415 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory virus infection as a cause of prolonged symptoms in acute otitis media
    • Arola M, Ziegler T, Ruuskanen O. Respiratory virus infection as a cause of prolonged symptoms in acute otitis media. J Pediatr 1990;116:697-701.
    • (1990) J Pediatr , vol.116 , pp. 697-701
    • Arola, M.1    Ziegler, T.2    Ruuskanen, O.3
  • 22
    • 0025291535 scopus 로고
    • Respiratory viruses interfere with bacteriologic response to antibiotic in children with acute otitis media
    • Chonmaitree T, Owen MJ, Howie VM. Respiratory viruses interfere with bacteriologic response to antibiotic in children with acute otitis media. J Infect Dis 1990;162:546-9.
    • (1990) J Infect Dis , vol.162 , pp. 546-549
    • Chonmaitree, T.1    Owen, M.J.2    Howie, V.M.3
  • 23
    • 0026570737 scopus 로고
    • Measuring the comparative efficacy of antibacterial agents for acute otitis media: The "Pollyanna phenomenon."
    • Marchant CD, Carlin SA, Johnson CE, Shurin PA. Measuring the comparative efficacy of antibacterial agents for acute otitis media: the "Pollyanna phenomenon." J Pediatr 1992;120:72-7.
    • (1992) J Pediatr , vol.120 , pp. 72-77
    • Marchant, C.D.1    Carlin, S.A.2    Johnson, C.E.3    Shurin, P.A.4
  • 24
    • 0022749080 scopus 로고
    • Statistical aspects of clinical trials of antibiotics in acute infections
    • Huitfeldt B. Statistical aspects of clinical trials of antibiotics in acute infections. Rev Infect Dis 1986;8(Suppl 3):S350-7.
    • (1986) Rev Infect Dis , vol.8 , Issue.SUPPL. 3
    • Huitfeldt, B.1
  • 25
    • 84963042043 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of new anti-infective drugs for the treatment of respiratory tract infections: Infectious Diseases Society of America and the Food and Drug Administration
    • Chow AW, Hall CB, Klein JO, Kammer RB, Meyer RD, Remington JS. Evaluation of new anti-infective drugs for the treatment of respiratory tract infections: Infectious Diseases Society of America and the Food and Drug Administration. Clin Infect Dis 1992;15(Suppl 1):S62-88.
    • (1992) Clin Infect Dis , vol.15 , Issue.SUPPL. 1
    • Chow, A.W.1    Hall, C.B.2    Klein, J.O.3    Kammer, R.B.4    Meyer, R.D.5    Remington, J.S.6
  • 26
    • 0002612634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical relapse of acute otitis media (CR-AOM) within 1 month after completion of treatment (Tx): Bacteriologic correlates
    • Toronto, September 17 to 20. Poster presented
    • Leibovitz E, Greenberg D, Porat N, et al. Clinical relapse of acute otitis media (CR-AOM) within 1 month after completion of treatment (Tx): bacteriologic correlates. Poster presented at the 40th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy; Toronto, September 17 to 20, 2000.
    • (2000) 40th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy
    • Leibovitz, E.1    Greenberg, D.2    Porat, N.3
  • 27
    • 0021178603 scopus 로고
    • Do children with recurrent Haemophilus influenzae otitis media become infected with a new organism or reacquire the original strain?
    • Barenkamp SJ, Shurin PA, Marchant CD, et al. Do children with recurrent Haemophilus influenzae otitis media become infected with a new organism or reacquire the original strain? J Pediatr 1984;105:533-7.
    • (1984) J Pediatr , vol.105 , pp. 533-537
    • Barenkamp, S.J.1    Shurin, P.A.2    Marchant, C.D.3
  • 29
    • 0026513096 scopus 로고
    • Bacteriology of acute otitis media: A new perspective
    • Del Beccaro MA, Mendelman PM, Inglis AF, et al. Bacteriology of acute otitis media: a new perspective. J Pediatr 1992;120:81-4.
    • (1992) J Pediatr , vol.120 , pp. 81-84
    • Del Beccaro, M.A.1    Mendelman, P.M.2    Inglis, A.F.3
  • 30
    • 0026024367 scopus 로고
    • Amoxicillin or myringotomy or both for acute otitis media: Results of a randomized clinical trial
    • Kaleida PH, Casselbrant ML, Rockette HE, et al. Amoxicillin or myringotomy or both for acute otitis media: results of a randomized clinical trial. Pediatrics 1991;87:466-74.
    • (1991) Pediatrics , vol.87 , pp. 466-474
    • Kaleida, P.H.1    Casselbrant, M.L.2    Rockette, H.E.3
  • 31
    • 0033536991 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The heritability of otitis media: A twin and triplet study
    • Casselbrant ML, Mandel EM, Fall PA, et al. The heritability of otitis media: a twin and triplet study. JAMA 1999;282: 2125-30.
    • (1999) JAMA , vol.282 , pp. 2125-2130
    • Casselbrant, M.L.1    Mandel, E.M.2    Fall, P.A.3
  • 33
    • 0029743592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A meta-analytic review of the risk factors for acute otitis media
    • Uhari M, Mantysaari K, Niemela M. A meta-analytic review of the risk factors for acute otitis media. Clin Infect Dis 1996;22:1079-83.
    • (1996) Clin Infect Dis , vol.22 , pp. 1079-1083
    • Uhari, M.1    Mantysaari, K.2    Niemela, M.3
  • 34
    • 0030827048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Otitis-prone children and controls: A study of possible predisposing factors 2, physical findings, frequency of illness, allergy, day care and parental smoking
    • Stenstrom C, Ingvarsson L. Otitis-prone children and controls: a study of possible predisposing factors 2, physical findings, frequency of illness, allergy, day care and parental smoking. Acta Otolaryngol 1997;117:696-703.
    • (1997) Acta Otolaryngol , vol.117 , pp. 696-703
    • Stenstrom, C.1    Ingvarsson, L.2
  • 35
    • 0000938656 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characteristics and outcome of children with acute otitis media attending day care
    • San Francisco, CA, September 26 to 29, 1999. Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology
    • Cohen R, Levy C, Boucherat M, Langue J, De La Rocque F. Characteristics and outcome of children with acute otitis media attending day care [Abstract 776]. In: 39th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, San Francisco, CA, September 26 to 29, 1999. Washington, DC: American Society for Microbiology, 1999:666.
    • (1999) 39th Interscience Conference on Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy , pp. 8666
    • Cohen, R.1    Levy, C.2    Boucherat, M.3    Langue, J.4    De La Rocque, F.5
  • 36
    • 0030999628 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tonawanda/Williamsville Pediatrics. Relationship between nasopharyngeal colonization and the development of otitis media in children
    • Faden H, Duffy L, Wasielewski R, Wolf J, Krystofik D, Tung Y, Tonawanda/Williamsville Pediatrics. Relationship between nasopharyngeal colonization and the development of otitis media in children. J Infect Dis 1997;175:1440-5.
    • (1997) J Infect Dis , vol.175 , pp. 1440-1445
    • Faden, H.1    Duffy, L.2    Wasielewski, R.3    Wolf, J.4    Krystofik, D.5    Tung, Y.6
  • 37
    • 0029804587 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nasopharyngeal colonization in southern Israel with antibiotic-resistant pneumococci during the first 2 years of life: Relation to serotypes likely to be included in pneumococcal conjugate vaccines
    • Dagan R, Melamed R, Muallem M, Piglansky L, Yagupsky P. Nasopharyngeal colonization in southern Israel with antibiotic-resistant pneumococci during the first 2 years of life: relation to serotypes likely to be included in pneumococcal conjugate vaccines. J Infect Dis 1996;174:1352-5.
    • (1996) J Infect Dis , vol.174 , pp. 1352-1355
    • Dagan, R.1    Melamed, R.2    Muallem, M.3    Piglansky, L.4    Yagupsky, P.5
  • 38
    • 0034457349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of antimicrobial therapy on nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Branhamella catarrhalis in children with respiratory tract infections
    • Varon E, Levy C, De La Rocque F, et al. Impact of antimicrobial therapy on nasopharyngeal carriage of Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Branhamella catarrhalis in children with respiratory tract infections. Clin Infect Dis 2000;31:477-81.
    • (2000) Clin Infect Dis , vol.31 , pp. 477-481
    • Varon, E.1    Levy, C.2    De La Rocque, F.3
  • 40
    • 0030919268 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Equivalent efficacy and reduced occurrence of diarrhea from a new formulation of amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium (Augmentin®) for treatment of acute otitis media in children
    • Hoberman A, Paradise JL, Burch DJ, et al. Equivalent efficacy and reduced occurrence of diarrhea from a new formulation of amoxicillin/clavulanate potassium (Augmentin®) for treatment of acute otitis media in children. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1997;16:463-70.
    • (1997) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.16 , pp. 463-470
    • Hoberman, A.1    Paradise, J.L.2    Burch, D.J.3
  • 41
    • 0030990747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cefprozil treatment of persistent and recurrent acute otitis media
    • Pichichero ME, McLinn S, Aronovitz G, et al. Cefprozil treatment of persistent and recurrent acute otitis media. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1997;16:471-8.
    • (1997) Pediatr Infect Dis J , vol.16 , pp. 471-478
    • Pichichero, M.E.1    McLinn, S.2    Aronovitz, G.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.