메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 32, Issue 10, 2002, Pages 1784-1800

Abundance and species composition of amphibians, small mammals, and songbirds in riparian forest buffer strips of varying widths in the boreal mixedwood of Alberta

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

AQUACULTURE; BIODIVERSITY; WATER QUALITY;

EID: 0036434964     PISSN: 00455067     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/x02-092     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (70)

References (89)
  • 1
    • 0003396387 scopus 로고
    • Natural Resources Service, Recreation and Protected Areas Division, Edmonton, Alta.
    • Alberta Environmental Protection. 1994. Alberta Timber Harvest Planning and Operating Ground Rules. Natural Resources Service, Recreation and Protected Areas Division, Edmonton, Alta.
    • (1994) Alberta Timber Harvest Planning and Operating Ground Rules
  • 2
    • 0003785961 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Natural Resources Service, Recreation and Protected Areas Division, Edmonton, Alta.
    • Alberta Environmental Protection. 1998. The Boreal Forest Natural Region of Alberta. Natural Resources Service, Recreation and Protected Areas Division, Edmonton, Alta.
    • (1998) The Boreal Forest Natural Region of Alberta
  • 3
    • 0035040109 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A stable carbon and nitrogen isotope study of lake food webs in Canada's boreal plain
    • Beaudoin, C.P., Prepas, E.E., Tonn, W.M., Wassenaar, L.I., and Kotak, B.G. 2001. A stable carbon and nitrogen isotope study of lake food webs in Canada's boreal plain. Freshw. Biol. 46: 1-12.
    • (2001) Freshw. Biol. , vol.46 , pp. 1-12
    • Beaudoin, C.P.1    Prepas, E.E.2    Tonn, W.M.3    Wassenaar, L.I.4    Kotak, B.G.5
  • 4
    • 0026308137 scopus 로고
    • The influence of island and mainland lakeshore landscapes on boreal forest fire regimes
    • Bergeron, Y. 1991. The influence of island and mainland lakeshore landscapes on boreal forest fire regimes. Ecology, 72: 1980-1992.
    • (1991) Ecology , vol.72 , pp. 1980-1992
    • Bergeron, Y.1
  • 6
    • 0031697406 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development and evaluation of habitat models for herpetofuana and small mammals
    • Block, W.M., Morrison, M.L., and Scott, P.E. 1998. Development and evaluation of habitat models for herpetofuana and small mammals. For. Sci. 44: 430-437.
    • (1998) For. Sci. , vol.44 , pp. 430-437
    • Block, W.M.1    Morrison, M.L.2    Scott, P.E.3
  • 7
    • 34250102182 scopus 로고
    • Stream corridor management in the Pacific Northwest. I. Determination of stream-corridor widths
    • Budd, W.W., Cohen P.L., Saunders P.R., and Steiner, F.R. 1987. Stream corridor management in the Pacific Northwest. I. Determination of stream-corridor widths. Environ. Manage. 11: 587-597.
    • (1987) Environ. Manage. , vol.11 , pp. 587-597
    • Budd, W.W.1    Cohen, P.L.2    Saunders, P.R.3    Steiner, F.R.4
  • 9
    • 0024182947 scopus 로고
    • Douglas-fir forests in the Oregon and Washington Cascades: Relation of the herpetofauna to stand age and moisture
    • Management of amphibians, reptiles, and small mammals in North America. Edited by R.C. Szaro, K.E. Severson, and D.R. Patton
    • Bury, R.B., and Corn, P.S. 1988. Douglas-fir forests in the Oregon and Washington Cascades: Relation of the herpetofauna to stand age and moisture. In Management of amphibians, reptiles, and small mammals in North America. Edited by R.C. Szaro, K.E. Severson, and D.R. Patton. USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-166. pp. 11-22.
    • (1988) USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-166 , pp. 11-22
    • Bury, R.B.1    Corn, P.S.2
  • 11
    • 0028501398 scopus 로고
    • Wetland and stream buffer size requirements: A review
    • Castelle, A.J., Johnnson, A.W., and Conolly, C. 1994. Wetland and stream buffer size requirements: A review. J. Environ. Qual. 23: 878-882.
    • (1994) J. Environ. Qual. , vol.23 , pp. 878-882
    • Castelle, A.J.1    Johnnson, A.W.2    Conolly, C.3
  • 12
    • 0035676348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of distribution, relative abundance, and microhabitat use of anurans in a boreal landscape influence by fire and timber harvest
    • Constabile, J.M., Gregory, P.T., and Anholt, B.R. 2001. Patterns of distribution, relative abundance, and microhabitat use of anurans in a boreal landscape influence by fire and timber harvest. Écoscience, 8: 462-470.
    • (2001) Écoscience , vol.8 , pp. 462-470
    • Constabile, J.M.1    Gregory, P.T.2    Anholt, B.R.3
  • 13
    • 0028993332 scopus 로고
    • Riparian forest strips as habitat for breeding birds in the boreal forest
    • Darveau, M., Beauchesne, P., Belanger, L., Huot, J., and LaRue, P. 1995. Riparian forest strips as habitat for breeding birds in the boreal forest. J. Wildl. Manage. 59: 67-78.
    • (1995) J. Wildl. Manage. , vol.59 , pp. 67-78
    • Darveau, M.1    Beauchesne, P.2    Belanger, L.3    Huot, J.4    LaRue, P.5
  • 14
    • 0030613867 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forestry practices and the risk of bird nest predation in a boreal coniferous forest
    • Darveau, M., Bélanger, L., Huot, J., Mélançon, E., and DeBellefeuille, S. 1997. Forestry practices and the risk of bird nest predation in a boreal coniferous forest. Ecol. Appl. 7: 572-580.
    • (1997) Ecol. Appl. , vol.7 , pp. 572-580
    • Darveau, M.1    Bélanger, L.2    Huot, J.3    Mélançon, E.4    DeBellefeuille, S.5
  • 15
    • 0035313913 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The use of riparian forest strips by small mammals in a boreal balsam fir forest
    • Darveau, M., Labbé, P., Beauchesne, P., Bélanger, L., and Huot, J. 2001. The use of riparian forest strips by small mammals in a boreal balsam fir forest. For. Ecol. Manage. 143: 95-104.
    • (2001) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.143 , pp. 95-104
    • Darveau, M.1    Labbé, P.2    Beauchesne, P.3    Bélanger, L.4    Huot, J.5
  • 17
    • 0000291051 scopus 로고
    • The relationship between forest management and amphibian ecology: A review of the North American literature
    • deMaynadier, P.G., and Hunter, M.L., Jr. 1995. The relationship between forest management and amphibian ecology: A review of the North American literature. Environ. Rev. 3: 230-261.
    • (1995) Environ. Rev. , vol.3 , pp. 230-261
    • DeMaynadier, P.G.1    Hunter M.L., Jr.2
  • 18
    • 0031948164 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of silvicultural edges on the distribution and abundance of amphibians in Maine
    • deMaynadier, P.G., and Hunter, M.L., Jr. 1998. Effects of silvicultural edges on the distribution and abundance of amphibians in Maine. Conserv. Biol. 12: 340-352.
    • (1998) Conserv. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 340-352
    • DeMaynadier, P.G.1    Hunter M.L., Jr.2
  • 19
    • 0032965157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest canopy closure and juvenile emigration by pool-breeding amphibians in Maine
    • deMaynadier, P.G., and Hunter, M.L, Jr. 1999. Forest canopy closure and juvenile emigration by pool-breeding amphibians in Maine. J. Wildl. Mange. 63: 441-450.
    • (1999) J. Wildl. Mange. , vol.63 , pp. 441-450
    • DeMaynadier, P.G.1    Hunter M.L., Jr.2
  • 20
    • 0033511348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An attempt to explain the distribution of the tree species composing the riparian forests of Lake Duparquet, southern boreal region of Quebec, Canada
    • Denneler, B., Bergeron, Y., and Bégin, Y. 1999. An attempt to explain the distribution of the tree species composing the riparian forests of Lake Duparquet, southern boreal region of Quebec, Canada. Can. J. Bot. 77: 1744-1755.
    • (1999) Can. J. Bot. , vol.77 , pp. 1744-1755
    • Denneler, B.1    Bergeron, Y.2    Bégin, Y.3
  • 21
    • 0031404728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Gap crossing decisions by forest songbirds during the post fledging period
    • Desrochers, A., and Hannon, S.J. 1997. Gap crossing decisions by forest songbirds during the post fledging period. Conserv. Biol. 11: 1204-1210.
    • (1997) Conserv. Biol. , vol.11 , pp. 1204-1210
    • Desrochers, A.1    Hannon, S.J.2
  • 22
    • 0034488028 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape controls on phosphorous loading to boreal lakes: Implications for the potential impacts of forest harvesting
    • Devito, K.J., Creed, I.F., Rothwell, R.L., and Prepas, E.E. 2000. Landscape controls on phosphorous loading to boreal lakes: Implications for the potential impacts of forest harvesting. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 57: 1977-1984.
    • (2000) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.57 , pp. 1977-1984
    • Devito, K.J.1    Creed, I.F.2    Rothwell, R.L.3    Prepas, E.E.4
  • 23
    • 2242490352 scopus 로고
    • Streamside management zones and wildlife in the southern coastal plain
    • Riparian ecosystems and their management: reconciling conflicting uses. Edited by R.R. Johnson, C.D. Ziebell, D.R. Patton, P.F. Ffolliott, and R.H. Hamre
    • Dickson, J.G., and Huntley, J.C. 1985. Streamside management zones and wildlife in the southern coastal plain. In Riparian ecosystems and their management: reconciling conflicting uses. Edited by R.R. Johnson, C.D. Ziebell, D.R. Patton, P.F. Ffolliott, and R.H. Hamre, USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-120. pp. 263-264.
    • (1985) USDA For. Serv. Gen. Tech. Rep. RM-120 , pp. 263-264
    • Dickson, J.G.1    Huntley, J.C.2
  • 24
    • 0033596079 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Riparian management and the tailed frog in northern coastal forests
    • Dupuis, L., and Steventon, D. 1999. Riparian management and the tailed frog in northern coastal forests. For. Ecol. Manage. 124: 35-43.
    • (1999) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.124 , pp. 35-43
    • Dupuis, L.1    Steventon, D.2
  • 25
    • 0032713869 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A range extension for the boreal toad Bufo boreas boreas and an observation of interspecific amplexus between B. boreas and B. hemiophrys
    • Eaton, B.R., Grekul, C., and Paszkowski, C.A. 1999. A range extension for the boreal toad Bufo boreas boreas and an observation of interspecific amplexus between B. boreas and B. hemiophrys. Can. Field-Nat. 113: 512-513.
    • (1999) Can. Field-Nat. , vol.113 , pp. 512-513
    • Eaton, B.R.1    Grekul, C.2    Paszkowski, C.A.3
  • 27
    • 0035887937 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soricid abundance in partial overstory removal harvests and riparian areas in an industrial forest landscape of the central Appalachians
    • Ford, W.M., and Rodrigue, J.L. 2001. Soricid abundance in partial overstory removal harvests and riparian areas in an industrial forest landscape of the central Appalachians. For. Ecol. Manage. 152: 159-168.
    • (2001) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.152 , pp. 159-168
    • Ford, W.M.1    Rodrigue, J.L.2
  • 28
    • 0033593956 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of a community restoration fire on small mammals and herpetofauna in the southern Appalachians
    • Ford, W.M., Menzel, M.A., McGill, D.W., Laerm, J., and McCay, T.S. 1999. Effects of a community restoration fire on small mammals and herpetofauna in the southern Appalachians. For. Ecol. Manage. 114: 233-243.
    • (1999) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.114 , pp. 233-243
    • Ford, W.M.1    Menzel, M.A.2    McGill, D.W.3    Laerm, J.4    McCay, T.S.5
  • 29
    • 0036156428 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stand age and habitat influences on salamanders in Appalachian cove hardwood forests
    • Ford, W.M., Chapman, B.R., Menzel, M.A., and Odom, R.H. 2002. Stand age and habitat influences on salamanders in Appalachian cove hardwood forests. For. Ecol. Manage. 155: 131-141.
    • (2002) For. Ecol. Manage. , vol.155 , pp. 131-141
    • Ford, W.M.1    Chapman, B.R.2    Menzel, M.A.3    Odom, R.H.4
  • 30
    • 0000323462 scopus 로고
    • Plant and mammal changes on a clearcut in west-central Oregon
    • Gashwiler, J.S. 1970. Plant and mammal changes on a clearcut in west-central Oregon. Ecology, 51: 1018-1026.
    • (1970) Ecology , vol.51 , pp. 1018-1026
    • Gashwiler, J.S.1
  • 31
    • 0031856446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distribution of woodland amphibians along a forest fragmentation gradient
    • Gibbs, J.P. 1998. Distribution of woodland amphibians along a forest fragmentation gradient. Landscape Ecol. 13: 263-268.
    • (1998) Landscape Ecol. , vol.13 , pp. 263-268
    • Gibbs, J.P.1
  • 32
    • 0026300853 scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics of Clethrionomys and Peromyscus in southwestern Yukon, 1973-1989
    • Gilbert, B.S., and Krebs, C.J. 1991. Population dynamics of Clethrionomys and Peromyscus in southwestern Yukon, 1973-1989. Holarctic Ecol. 14: 250-259.
    • (1991) Holarctic Ecol. , vol.14 , pp. 250-259
    • Gilbert, B.S.1    Krebs, C.J.2
  • 35
    • 0033971462 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of forest clearcut harvesting and thinning on terrestrial salamanders
    • Grialou, J.A., West, S.D., and Wilkins, R.N. 2000. The effects of forest clearcut harvesting and thinning on terrestrial salamanders. J. Wildl. Manage. 64: 105-113.
    • (2000) J. Wildl. Manage. , vol.64 , pp. 105-113
    • Grialou, J.A.1    West, S.D.2    Wilkins, R.N.3
  • 36
    • 0034347835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Playbacks of mobbing calls of Black-capped Chickadees as a method to estimate reproductive acitivity of forest birds
    • Gunn, J.S., Desrochers, A., Villard, M.A., Bourque, J., and Ibarzabal, J. 2000. Playbacks of mobbing calls of Black-capped Chickadees as a method to estimate reproductive acitivity of forest birds. J. Field Ornith. 71: 472-483.
    • (2000) J. Field Ornith. , vol.71 , pp. 472-483
    • Gunn, J.S.1    Desrochers, A.2    Villard, M.A.3    Bourque, J.4    Ibarzabal, J.5
  • 37
    • 0032941293 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of riparian buffer width on bird assemblages in western Oregon
    • Hagar, J.C. 1999. Influence of riparian buffer width on bird assemblages in western Oregon. J. Wildl. Manage. 63: 484-496.
    • (1999) J. Wildl. Manage. , vol.63 , pp. 484-496
    • Hagar, J.C.1
  • 38
    • 0036825766 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Corridors may not improve the conservation value of small reserves for most boreal birds
    • In press
    • Hannon, S.J., and Schmiegelow, F.K.A. 2002. Corridors may not improve the conservation value of small reserves for most boreal birds. Ecol. Appl. In press.
    • (2002) Ecol. Appl.
    • Hannon, S.J.1    Schmiegelow, F.K.A.2
  • 39
    • 0035104637 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and composition of riparian boreal forest: New methods for analyzing edge influence
    • Harper, K.A., and Macdonald, S.E. 2001. Structure and composition of riparian boreal forest: New methods for analyzing edge influence. Ecology, 82: 649-659.
    • (2001) Ecology , vol.82 , pp. 649-659
    • Harper, K.A.1    Macdonald, S.E.2
  • 40
    • 0036669764 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structure and composition of edges next to regenerating clearcuts in the mixedwood boreal forest
    • In press
    • Harper, K.A., and Macdonald, S.E. 2002. Structure and composition of edges next to regenerating clearcuts in the mixedwood boreal forest. J. Veg. Sci. In press.
    • (2002) J. Veg. Sci.
    • Harper, K.A.1    Macdonald, S.E.2
  • 41
    • 0033034302 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Plethodontid salamander response to silvicultural practices in Missouri Ozark forests
    • Herbeck, L.A., and Larsen, D.R. 1999. Plethodontid salamander response to silvicultural practices in Missouri Ozark forests. Conserv. Biol. 13: 623-632.
    • (1999) Conserv. Biol. , vol.13 , pp. 623-632
    • Herbeck, L.A.1    Larsen, D.R.2
  • 43
    • 0028317685 scopus 로고
    • Restriction of wood frogs to fish-free habitats: How important is adult choice
    • Hopey, M.E., and Petranka, J.W. 1994. Restriction of wood frogs to fish-free habitats: How important is adult choice. Copeia, 1994(4): 1023-1025.
    • (1994) Copeia , vol.1994 , Issue.4 , pp. 1023-1025
    • Hopey, M.E.1    Petranka, J.W.2
  • 44
    • 0002547857 scopus 로고
    • Protecting forest streams during whole-tree harvesting
    • Hornbeck, J.W., Martin, C.W., and Smith, C.T. 1986. Protecting forest streams during whole-tree harvesting. North. J. Appl. For. 3: 97-100.
    • (1986) North. J. Appl. For. , vol.3 , pp. 97-100
    • Hornbeck, J.W.1    Martin, C.W.2    Smith, C.T.3
  • 45
    • 0025595542 scopus 로고
    • Avian use of a lakeshore buffer strip in an undisturbed lakeshore in Maine
    • Johnson, F.L., and Brown, P.W. 1990. Avian use of a lakeshore buffer strip in an undisturbed lakeshore in Maine. North. J. Appl. For. 7: 114-117.
    • (1990) North. J. Appl. For. , vol.7 , pp. 114-117
    • Johnson, F.L.1    Brown, P.W.2
  • 46
    • 77951509265 scopus 로고
    • Avian communities in riparian forests of different widths in Maryland and Delaware
    • Keller, C.M.E., Robbins, C.S., and Hatfield, J.S. 1993. Avian communities in riparian forests of different widths in Maryland and Delaware. Wetlands, 13: 137-144.
    • (1993) Wetlands , vol.13 , pp. 137-144
    • Keller, C.M.E.1    Robbins, C.S.2    Hatfield, J.S.3
  • 47
    • 0025664958 scopus 로고
    • Patterns of initial small mammal community change after clearcutting of temperate North American forests
    • Kirkland, G.L., Jr. 1990. Patterns of initial small mammal community change after clearcutting of temperate North American forests. Oikos, 59: 313-320.
    • (1990) Oikos , vol.59 , pp. 313-320
    • Kirkland G.L., Jr.1
  • 48
    • 0033942820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term effects of upland timber harvest on ovenbird abundance, territory characteristics, and pairing success in riparian buffer strips
    • Lambert, J.D., and Hannon, S.J. 2000. Short-term effects of upland timber harvest on ovenbird abundance, territory characteristics, and pairing success in riparian buffer strips. Auk, 117: 687-698.
    • (2000) Auk , vol.117 , pp. 687-698
    • Lambert, J.D.1    Hannon, S.J.2
  • 49
    • 0030430480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of riparian buffer strips as movement corridors by forest birds
    • Machtans, C.S., Villard, M.A., and Hannon, S.J. 1996. Use of riparian buffer strips as movement corridors by forest birds. Conserv. Biol. 10: 1366-1379.
    • (1996) Conserv. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 1366-1379
    • Machtans, C.S.1    Villard, M.A.2    Hannon, S.J.3
  • 50
    • 0021035432 scopus 로고
    • Demography of southern red-backed voles (Clethrionomys gapperi) and deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) after logging in north-central Ontario
    • Martell, A.M. 1983. Demography of southern red-backed voles (Clethrionomys gapperi) and deer mice (Peromyscus maniculatus) after logging in north-central Ontario. Can. J. Zool. 61: 958-969.
    • (1983) Can. J. Zool. , vol.61 , pp. 958-969
    • Martell, A.M.1
  • 51
    • 0001769749 scopus 로고
    • Changes in small mammal populations after clearcutting of northern Ontario black spruce forest
    • Martell, A.M., and Radvanyi, A. 1977. Changes in small mammal populations after clearcutting of northern Ontario black spruce forest. Can. Field Nat. 91: 41-46.
    • (1977) Can. Field Nat. , vol.91 , pp. 41-46
    • Martell, A.M.1    Radvanyi, A.2
  • 52
    • 0019145452 scopus 로고
    • Clearcutting patterns affect nitrate and calcium in New Hampshire streams
    • Martin, C.W., and Pierce, R.S. 1980. Clearcutting patterns affect nitrate and calcium in New Hampshire streams. J. For. 78: 268-272.
    • (1980) J. For. , vol.78 , pp. 268-272
    • Martin, C.W.1    Pierce, R.S.2
  • 53
    • 0027833207 scopus 로고
    • Small mammal and amphibian communities and habitat associations in red alder stands, central Oregon Coast Range
    • McComb, W.C., Chambers, C.L., and Newton, M. 1993. Small mammal and amphibian communities and habitat associations in red alder stands, central Oregon Coast Range. Northwest Sci. 67: 181-188.
    • (1993) Northwest Sci. , vol.67 , pp. 181-188
    • McComb, W.C.1    Chambers, C.L.2    Newton, M.3
  • 54
    • 0032930492 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bird communities in riparian buffer strips of industrial forests
    • Meiklejohn, B.A., and Hughes, J.W. 1999. Bird communities in riparian buffer strips of industrial forests. Am. Midl. Nat. 141: 172-184.
    • (1999) Am. Midl. Nat. , vol.141 , pp. 172-184
    • Meiklejohn, B.A.1    Hughes, J.W.2
  • 55
    • 0035063612 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of clear-cut logging and residual leave material on small mammal populations in aspen-dominated boreal mixedwoods
    • Moses, R.A., and Boutin, S. 2001. The influence of clear-cut logging and residual leave material on small mammal populations in aspen-dominated boreal mixedwoods. Can. J. For. Res. 31: 483-495.
    • (2001) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.31 , pp. 483-495
    • Moses, R.A.1    Boutin, S.2
  • 56
    • 0344878884 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The ecology of interfaces: Riparian zones
    • Naiman, R.J., and Décamps, H. 1997. The ecology of interfaces: Riparian zones. Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. 28: 621-658.
    • (1997) Ann. Rev. Ecol. Syst. , vol.28 , pp. 621-658
    • Naiman, R.J.1    Décamps, H.2
  • 57
    • 0000254329 scopus 로고
    • The role of riparian corridors in maintaining regional biodiversity
    • Naiman, R.J., Décamps, H., and Pollock, M. 1993. The role of riparian corridors in maintaining regional biodiversity. Ecol. Monogr. 3: 209-212.
    • (1993) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.3 , pp. 209-212
    • Naiman, R.J.1    Décamps, H.2    Pollock, M.3
  • 58
    • 0000056470 scopus 로고
    • Correction for sprung traps in catch/effort calculations of trapping results
    • Nelson, L., Jr., and Clark, F.W. 1973. Correction for sprung traps in catch/effort calculations of trapping results. J. Mammal. 54: 295-298.
    • (1973) J. Mammal. , vol.54 , pp. 295-298
    • Nelson L., Jr.1    Clark, F.W.2
  • 59
    • 0033670731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bird guilds as indicators of ecological condition in the central Applachians
    • O'Connell, T.J., Jackson, L.E., and Brooks, R.P. 2000. Bird guilds as indicators of ecological condition in the central Applachians. Ecol. Appl. 10: 1706-1721.
    • (2000) Ecol. Appl. , vol.10 , pp. 1706-1721
    • O'Connell, T.J.1    Jackson, L.E.2    Brooks, R.P.3
  • 60
    • 0001233173 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology and management of riparian habitats for amphibians and reptiles
    • Edited by E.S. Verry, J.W. Hornbeck, and C.A. Dolloff, Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Fla.
    • Pauley, T.K., Mitchell, J.C., Buech, R.R., and Moriarty, J.J. 2000. Ecology and management of riparian habitats for amphibians and reptiles. In Riparian Management in Forests of the Continental Eastern United States. Edited by E.S. Verry, J.W. Hornbeck, and C.A. Dolloff, Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton, Fla. pp. 169-192.
    • (2000) Riparian Management in Forests of the Continental Eastern United States , pp. 169-192
    • Pauley, T.K.1    Mitchell, J.C.2    Buech, R.R.3    Moriarty, J.J.4
  • 62
    • 0027879678 scopus 로고
    • Effects of timber harvesting on southern Appalachian salamanders
    • Petranka, J.W., Eldridge, M.E., and Haley, K.E. 1993. Effects of timber harvesting on southern Appalachian salamanders. Conserv. Biol. 7: 363-370.
    • (1993) Conserv. Biol. , vol.7 , pp. 363-370
    • Petranka, J.W.1    Eldridge, M.E.2    Haley, K.E.3
  • 63
    • 0034957060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local and landscape effects of introduced trout on amphibians in historically fishless watersheds
    • Pilliod, D.S., and Peterson, C.R. 2001. Local and landscape effects of introduced trout on amphibians in historically fishless watersheds. Ecosystems, 4: 322-333.
    • (2001) Ecosystems , vol.4 , pp. 322-333
    • Pilliod, D.S.1    Peterson, C.R.2
  • 64
    • 0035064357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest harvest impacts on water quality and aquatic biota on the boreal plain: Introduction to the TROLS lake program
    • Prepas, E.E., Pinel-Alloul, B., Planas, D., Méthot, G., Paquet, S., and Reedyk, S. 2001. Forest harvest impacts on water quality and aquatic biota on the boreal plain: Introduction to the TROLS lake program. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 58: 421-432.
    • (2001) Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. , vol.58 , pp. 421-432
    • Prepas, E.E.1    Pinel-Alloul, B.2    Planas, D.3    Méthot, G.4    Paquet, S.5    Reedyk, S.6
  • 65
    • 0000804517 scopus 로고
    • Small mammal communities in three aspen stand-age classes
    • Probst, J.R., and Rakstad, D.S. 1987. Small mammal communities in three aspen stand-age classes. Can. Field-Nat. 101: 362-368.
    • (1987) Can. Field-Nat. , vol.101 , pp. 362-368
    • Probst, J.R.1    Rakstad, D.S.2
  • 67
    • 0033963251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Morphological plasticity in four larval anurans distributed along an environmental gradient
    • Reylea, R.A., and Werner, E.E. 2000. Morphological plasticity in four larval anurans distributed along an environmental gradient. Copeia, 2000: 178-190.
    • (2000) Copeia , vol.2000 , pp. 178-190
    • Reylea, R.A.1    Werner, E.E.2
  • 68
    • 0000824626 scopus 로고
    • Habitat utilization and population densities of the amphibians of northeastern Alberta
    • Roberts, W., and Lewin, V. 1979. Habitat utilization and population densities of the amphibians of northeastern Alberta. Can. Field-Nat. 93: 144-154.
    • (1979) Can. Field-Nat. , vol.93 , pp. 144-154
    • Roberts, W.1    Lewin, V.2
  • 70
    • 0000266056 scopus 로고
    • Streamside zone width and amphibian and reptile abundance
    • Rudolph, D.C., and Dickson, J.G. 1990. Streamside zone width and amphibian and reptile abundance. Southwest. Nat. 35: 472-476.
    • (1990) Southwest. Nat. , vol.35 , pp. 472-476
    • Rudolph, D.C.1    Dickson, J.G.2
  • 72
    • 0000328197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Forest-level effects of fragmentation on boreal songbirds: The Calling Lake fragmentation studies
    • Edited by J.A. Rochelle, L.A Lehmann, and J. Wisniewski. Brill, Leiden, the Netherlands
    • Schmiegelow, F.K.A., and Hannon, S.J. 1999. Forest-level effects of fragmentation on boreal songbirds: The Calling Lake fragmentation studies. In Forest Fragmentation: Wildlife and Management Implications. Edited by J.A. Rochelle, L.A Lehmann, and J. Wisniewski. Brill, Leiden, the Netherlands. pp. 201-221.
    • (1999) Forest Fragmentation: Wildlife and Management Implications , pp. 201-221
    • Schmiegelow, F.K.A.1    Hannon, S.J.2
  • 73
    • 0030613591 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Are boreal birds resilient to fragmentation? An experimental study of short-term community responses
    • Schmiegelow, F.K.A., Machtans, C.S., and Hannon, S.J. 1997. Are boreal birds resilient to fragmentation? An experimental study of short-term community responses. Ecology, 78: 1914-1932.
    • (1997) Ecology , vol.78 , pp. 1914-1932
    • Schmiegelow, F.K.A.1    Machtans, C.S.2    Hannon, S.J.3
  • 74
    • 0031692218 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological delineation of terrestrial buffer zones for pond-breeding salamanders
    • Semlitsch, R.D. 1998. Biological delineation of terrestrial buffer zones for pond-breeding salamanders. Conserv. Biol. 12: 1113-1119.
    • (1998) Conserv. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 1113-1119
    • Semlitsch, R.D.1
  • 75
    • 0033938461 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Principles for management of aquatic breeding amphibians
    • Semlitsch, R.D. 2000. Principles for management of aquatic breeding amphibians. J. Wildl. Manage. 64: 615-631.
    • (2000) J. Wildl. Manage. , vol.64 , pp. 615-631
    • Semlitsch, R.D.1
  • 76
  • 77
    • 0001881422 scopus 로고
    • Habitat selection by birdsof riparian communities: Evaluating effects of habitat alterations
    • Stauffer, D.F., and Best, L.B. 1980. Habitat selection by birdsof riparian communities: Evaluating effects of habitat alterations. J. Wildl. Manage. 44: 1-15.
    • (1980) J. Wildl. Manage. , vol.44 , pp. 1-15
    • Stauffer, D.F.1    Best, L.B.2
  • 78
    • 0022848814 scopus 로고
    • Environmental impact assessment: "Pseudoreplication" in time
    • Stewart-Oaten, A., Murdoch, W.W., and Parker, K.R. 1986. Environmental impact assessment: "Pseudoreplication" in time. Ecology, 67: 929-940.
    • (1986) Ecology , vol.67 , pp. 929-940
    • Stewart-Oaten, A.1    Murdoch, W.W.2    Parker, K.R.3
  • 79
    • 2242478760 scopus 로고
    • Alberta Forestry, Lands and Wildlife, Land Information Services Division, Resource Information Branch, Edmonton, Alta.
    • Strong, W.L. 1992. Ecoregions and Ecodistricts of Alberta. Vol. 1. Alberta Forestry, Lands and Wildlife, Land Information Services Division, Resource Information Branch, Edmonton, Alta.
    • (1992) Ecoregions and Ecodistricts of Alberta , vol.1
    • Strong, W.L.1
  • 80
    • 0002834383 scopus 로고
    • Estimating past forest age and disturbance rates in north-western Ontario: A demographic approach
    • Suffling, R.H., Smith, B., and Dal Molin, J. 1982. Estimating past forest age and disturbance rates in north-western Ontario: A demographic approach. J. Environ. Manage. 14: 45-56.
    • (1982) J. Environ. Manage. , vol.14 , pp. 45-56
    • Suffling, R.H.1    Smith, B.2    Dal Molin, J.3
  • 81
    • 0001033519 scopus 로고
    • An irruption of deer mice after logging of coastal coniferous forest
    • Sullivan, T.P., and Krebs, C.J. 1981. An irruption of deer mice after logging of coastal coniferous forest. Can. J. For. Res. 11: 586-592.
    • (1981) Can. J. For. Res. , vol.11 , pp. 586-592
    • Sullivan, T.P.1    Krebs, C.J.2
  • 82
    • 0025596330 scopus 로고
    • Songbird diversity in clearcuts with and without a riparian buffer strip
    • Triquet, A.M., McPeek, G.A., and McComb, W.C. 1990. Songbird diversity in clearcuts with and without a riparian buffer strip. J. Soil Water Conserv. 45: 500-503.
    • (1990) J. Soil Water Conserv. , vol.45 , pp. 500-503
    • Triquet, A.M.1    McPeek, G.A.2    McComb, W.C.3
  • 83
    • 0029660360 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predation on artificial nests in forested riparian buffer strips
    • Vander Haegen, W.M., and DeGraaf, R.M. 1996. Predation on artificial nests in forested riparian buffer strips. J. Wildl. Manage. 60: 542-550.
    • (1996) J. Wildl. Manage. , vol.60 , pp. 542-550
    • Vander Haegen, W.M.1    DeGraaf, R.M.2
  • 84
    • 0033165827 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The consequences for amphibians of the conversion of natural, mixed-species forests to conifer plantations in southern New Brunswick
    • Waldick, R.C., Freedman, B., and Wassersug, R.J. 1999. The consequences for amphibians of the conversion of natural, mixed-species forests to conifer plantations in southern New Brunswick. Can. Field-Nat. 113: 408-418.
    • (1999) Can. Field-Nat. , vol.113 , pp. 408-418
    • Waldick, R.C.1    Freedman, B.2    Wassersug, R.J.3
  • 86
    • 0035091409 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Vegetation patterns and abundances of amphibians and small mammals along small streams in a northwestern California watershed
    • Waters, J.R., Zabel, C.J., McKelvey, K.S., and Welsh, H.H., Jr. 2001. Vegetation patterns and abundances of amphibians and small mammals along small streams in a northwestern California watershed. Northwest Sci. 75: 37-52.
    • (2001) Northwest Sci. , vol.75 , pp. 37-52
    • Waters, J.R.1    Zabel, C.J.2    McKelvey, K.S.3    Welsh H.H., Jr.4
  • 88
    • 0344936024 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stream amphibians as indicators of ecosystem stress: As case study from California's redwoods
    • Welsh, H.H., Jr., and Ollivier, L.M. 1998. Stream amphibians as indicators of ecosystem stress: As case study from California's redwoods. Ecol. Appl. 8: 1118-1132.
    • (1998) Ecol. Appl. , vol.8 , pp. 1118-1132
    • Welsh H.H., Jr.1    Ollivier, L.M.2
  • 89
    • 0032965790 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breeding bird assemblages inhabiting riparian buffer strips in Newfoundland, Canada
    • Whitaker, D.M., and Montevecchi, W.A. 1999. Breeding bird assemblages inhabiting riparian buffer strips in Newfoundland, Canada. J. Wildl. Manage. 63: 167-179.
    • (1999) J. Wildl. Manage. , vol.63 , pp. 167-179
    • Whitaker, D.M.1    Montevecchi, W.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.