Plasma leptin response to an epinephrine infusion in lean and obese women

Obesity Research

Volumn 10, Issue 1, 2002, Pages 6-13

  Couillard, Charles ^a   Mauriège, Pascale ^a   Prud'homme, Denis ^b   Nadeau, André ^a   Tremblay, Angelo ^a   Bouchard, Claude ^c   Després, Jean Pierre ^a,d  

^a UNIVERSITÉ LAVAL   (Canada)

^b UNIVERSITY OF OTTAWA   (Canada)

^c PENNINGTON BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH CENTER   (United States)

^d LAVAL UNIVERSITY   (Canada)

Author keywords

Catecholamines; Free fatty acids; Insulin; Leptin; Women

Indexed keywords

ADRENALIN; ADRENERGIC RECEPTOR STIMULATING AGENT; FATTY ACID; INSULIN; LEPTIN;

ADULT; AREA UNDER THE CURVE; ARTICLE; BLOOD; FEMALE; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST; HUMAN; INTRAVENOUS DRUG ADMINISTRATION; OBESITY; PREMENOPAUSE;

ADRENERGIC AGONISTS; ADULT; AREA UNDER CURVE; BLOOD GLUCOSE; EPINEPHRINE; FATTY ACIDS, NONESTERIFIED; FEMALE; GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST; HUMANS; INFUSIONS, INTRAVENOUS; INSULIN; LEPTIN; OBESITY; PREMENOPAUSE;

EID: 0036358311     PISSN: 10717323     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/oby.2002.2     Document Type: Article

References (58)

1. Zhang Y, Proenca R, Maffei M, Barone M, Leopold L, Friedman JM. Positional cloning of the mouse obese gene and its human homologue. Nature. 1994;372:425-32.
2. Ogawa Y, Masuzaki H, Isse N, et al. Molecular cloning of rat obese cDNA and augmented gene expression in genetically obese Zucker fatty (fa/fa) rats. J Clin Invest. 1995;96: 1647-52.
3. Murakami T, Shima K. Cloning of rat obese cDNA and its expression in obese rats. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1995;209:944-52.
4. Masuzaki H, Ogawa Y, Isse N, et al. Human obese gene expression: adipocyte-specific expression and regional differences in the adipose tissue. Diabetes. 1995;44:855-8.
5. Maffei M, Fei H, Lee GH, et al. Increased expression in adipocytes of ob RNA in mice with lesions of the hypothalamus and with mutations at the db locus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1995;92:6957-60.
6. Leroy P, Dessolin S, Villageois P, et al. Expression of ob gene in adipose cells: regulation by insulin. J Biol Chem. 1996;271:2365-8.
7. Maffei M, Halaas J, Ravussin E, et al. Leptin levels in human and rodents: measurement of plasma leptin and ob RNA in obese and weight-reduced subjects. Nat Med. 1995; 1:1155-61.
8. Hamilton BS, Paglia D, Kwan AYM, Deitel M. Increased obese mRNA expression in omental fat cells from massively obese humans. Nat Med. 1995;1:953-6.
9. Lönnqvist F, Arner P, Nordfors L, Schalling M. Overexpression of the obese (ob) gene in adipose tissue of human obese subjects. Nat Med. 1995;1:950-3.
10. Considine RV, Sinha MK, Heiman ML, et al. Serum immunoreactive-leptin concentrations in normal-weight and obese humans. N Engl J Med. 1996;334:292-5.
11. Considine RV, Considine EL, Williams CJ, et al. Evidence against a premature stop codon of the absence of obese gene mRNA in human obesity. J Clin Invest. 1995;95:2986-8.
12. Vidal H, Auboeuf D, De Vos P, et al. The expression of ob gene is not acutely regulated by insulin and fasting in human abdominal subcutaneous adipose tissue. J Clin Invest. 1996; 98:251-5.
13. Klein S, Coppack SW, Mohamed-Ali V, Landt M. Adipose tissue leptin production and plasma leptin kinetics in humans. Diabetes. 1996;45:984-7.
14. Dagogo-Jack S, Fanelli C, Paramore D, Brothers J, Landt M. Plasma leptin and insulin relationships in obese and nonobese humans. Diabetes. 1996;45:695-8.
15. Couillard C, Mauriège P, Prud'homme D, et al. Plasma leptin concentrations: gender differences and associations with metabolic risk factors for cardiovascular disease. Diabetologia. 1997;40:1178-84.
16. Kolaczynski JW, Considine RV, Ohannesian JP, et al. Responses of leptin to short-term fasting and refeeding in humans: a link with ketogenesis but not ketones themselves. Diabetes. 1996;45:1511-5.
17. Trayhurn P, Thomas MEA, Duncan JS, Rayner DV. Effects of fasting and refeeding on ob gene expression in white adipose tissue of lean and obese (ob/ob) mice. FEBS Lett. 1995;368:488-90.
18. Boden G, Chen X, Mozzoli M, Ryan I. Effect of fasting on serum leptin in normal human subjects. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996;81:3419-23.
19. Grinspoon SK, Askari H, Landt ML, et al. Effects of fasting and glucose infusion on basal and overnight leptin concentrations in normal-weight women. Am J Clin Nutr. 1997;66: 1352-6.
20. Andersen PH, Kristensen K, Pedersen SB, Hjollund E, Schmitz O, Richelsen B. Effects of long-term total fasting and insulin on ob gene expression in obese patients. Eur J Endocrinol. 1997;137:229-33.
21. Doucet E, St-Pierre S, Alméras N, Mauriège P, Richard D, Tremblay A. Changes in energy expenditure and substrate oxidation resulting from weight loss in obese men and women: is there an important contribution of leptin? J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2000;85:1550-6.
22. Fried SK, Ricci MR, Russell CD, Laferrère B. Regulation of leptin production in humans. J Nutr. 2000;130:3127S-31S.
23. Saad MF, Khan A, Sharma A, et al. Physiological insulinemia acutely modulates plasma leptin. Diabetes. 1998;47:544-9.
24. Stephens TW, Basinski M, Bristow PK, et al. The role of neuropeptide Y in the antiobesity action of the obese gene product. Nature. 1995;377:530-1.
25. Saladin R, De Vos P, Guerre-Millo M, et al. Transient increase in obese gene expression after food intake or insulin administration. Nature. 1995;377:527-9.
26. MacDougald OA, Hwang CS, Fan H, Lane MD. Regulated expression of the obese gene product (leptin) in white adipose tissue and 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 1995;92:9034-7.
27. Kolaczynski JW, Goldstein BJ, Considine RV. Dexamethasone, OB gene and leptin in humans - effect of exogenous hyperinsulinemia. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997;82:3895-7.
28. Masuzaki H, Ogawa Y, Hosoda K, et al. Glucocorticoid regulation of leptin synthesis and secretion in human: elevated plasma leptin levels in Cushing's syndrome. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997;82:2542-7.
29. Papaspyrou-Rao S, Schneider SH, Petersen RN, Fried SK. Dexamethasone increases leptin expression in humans in vivo. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997;82:1635-7.
30. Trayhurn P, Duncan JS, Rayner DV. Acute cold-induced suppression of ob (obese) gene expression in white adipose tissue of mice: mediation by the sympathetic system. Biochem J. 1995;311:729-33.
31. Trayhurn P, Duncan JS, Rayner DV, Hardie LJ. Rapid inhibition of ob gene expression and circulating leptin levels in lean mice by the β3-adrenoreceptor agonists BRL 35135A and ZD2079. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1996;228: 605-10.
32. Carulli L, Ferrari S, Bertolini M, Tagliafico E, Del Rio G. Regulation of ob gene expression: evidence for epinephrine-induced suppression in human obesity. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1999;84:3309-12.
33. Ricci MR, Fried SK. Isoproterenol decreases leptin expression in adipose tissue of obese humans. Obes Res. 1999;7: 233-40.
34. Donahoo WT, Jensen DR, Yost TJ, Eckel RH. Isoproterenol and somatostatin decrease plasma leptin in humans: a novel mechanism regulating leptin secretion. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1997;82:4139-43.
35. Fritsche A, Wahl HG, Metzinger E, et al. Evidence for inhibition of leptin secretion by catecholamines in man. Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 1998;106:415-8.
36. Pinkney JH, Coppack SW, Mohamed-Ali V. Effect of isoprenaline on plasma leptin and lipolysis in humans. Clin Endocrinol. 1998;48:407-11.
37. Mills PJ, Ziegler MG, Morrison TA. Leptin is related to epinephrine levels but not reproductive hormone levels in cycling African-American and Caucasian women. Life Sci. 1998;63:617-23.
38. Ricci MR, Fried SK, Mittleman KD. Acute cold exposure decreases plasma leptin in women. Metabolism. 2000;49:421-3.
39. Rosenbaum M, Nicolson M, Hirsch J, et al. Effects of gender, body composition and menopause on plasma concentrations of leptin. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996;81:3424-7.
40. Hardie L, Trayhurn P, Abramovich D, Fowler P. Circulating leptin in women: a longitudinal study in the menstrual cycle and during pregnancy. Clin Endocrinol (Oxf). 1997;47: 101-6.
41. van der Kooy K, Seidell JC. Techniques for the measurement of visceral fat: a practical guide. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1993;17:187-96.
42. Behnke AR, Wilmore JH. Evaluation and Regulation of Body Build and Composition. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall; 1974, pp. 20-37.
43. Siri W. The gross composition of the body. Adv Biol Med Phys. 1956;4:239-80.
44. Sjöström L, Schutz Y, Gudinchet F, Hegnell L, Pittet PG, Jequier E. Epinephrine sensitivity with respect to metabolic rate and other variables in women. Am J Physiol. 1983;245: E431-E42.
45. Noma A, Okabe H, Kita M. A new colorimetric microdetermination of free fatty acids in serum. Clin Chim Acta. 1973;43:317-20.
46. Da Prada M, Zürcher G. Simultaneous radioenzymatic determination of plasma and tissue adrenaline, noradrenaline and dopamine within the femtomole range. Life Sci. 1976;19: 1161-74.
47. Richterich R, Dauwalder H. Zur bestimmung des plasmaglukosekonzentration mit der hexokinase-glucose-6-phosphatase-dehydrogenase-methode. Schweiz Med Wochenscher. 1971;101:615-8.
48. Desbuquois B, Aurbach GD. Use of polyethylene glycol to separate free and antibody-bound peptide hormones in radioimmunoassays. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1971;33:732-8.
49. Eckel RH, Jensen DR, Schlaepfer IR, Yost TJ. Tissue-specific regulation of lipoprotein lipase by isoproterenol in normal-weight humans. Am J Physiol. 1996;271:R1280-R6.
50. Bougnères P, Stunff CL, Pecqueur C, Pinglier E, Adnot P, Ricquier D. In vivo resistance of lipolysis to epinephrine: a new feature of childhood onset obesity. J Clin Invest. 1997; 99:2568-73.
51. Havel PJ. Mechanisms regulating leptin production: implications for control of energy balance. Am J Clin Nutr. 1999;70: 305-6.
52. Weigle DS, Bukowski TR, Foster DC, et al. Recombinant ob protein reduces feeding and body weight in the ob/ob mouse. J Clin Invest. 1995;96:2065-70.
53. Schwartz MW, Baskin DG, Bukowski TR, et al. Specificity of leptin action on elevated blood glucose levels and hypothalamic neuropeptide Y gene expression in ob/ob mice. Diabetes. 1996;45:531-5.
54. Pelleymounter MA, Cullen MJ, Baker MB, et al. Effects of the obese gene product on body weight regulation in ob/ob mice. Science. 1995;269:540-3.
55. Halaas J, Gajiwala KS, Maffei M, et al. Weight-reducing effects of the plasma protein encoded by the obese gene. Science. 1995;269:543-6.
56. Campfield LA, Smith FJ, Guisez Y, Devos R, Burn P. Recombinant mouse OB protein: evidence for a peripheral signal linking adiposity and central neural networks. Science. 1995;269:546-9.
57. Couillard C, Mauriège P, Imbeault P, et al. Hyperleptinemia is more closely associated with adipose cell hypertrophy than with adipose tissue hyperplasia. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2000;24:782-8.
58. Cryer PE. Adrenaline: a physiological metabolic regulatory hormone in humans? Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1993; 17:S43-S6.