Metabolic acidosis in the intensive care unit

Critical Care Clinics

Volumn 18, Issue 2, 2002, Pages 289-308

  Gauthier, Philippe M ^a   Szerlip, Harold M ^b  

^a TULANE UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

^b MEDICAL COLLEGE OF GEORGIA   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADRENALIN; ALCOHOL; ANTIBIOTIC AGENT; ANTIDIABETIC AGENT; ANTIRETROVIRUS AGENT; BICARBONATE; BIGUANIDE; CARBICARB; DIAZEPAM; DICHLOROACETIC ACID; ETHYLENE GLYCOL; GLUCOSE; GLYCERYL TRINITRATE; INSULIN; LORAZEPAM; METFORMIN; METHANOL; NITROPRUSSIDE SODIUM; NORADRENALIN; NUCLEOSIDE DERIVATIVE; PAPAVERINE; PHENYTOIN; POTASSIUM; PROPYLENE GLYCOL; STAVUDINE; SULFADIAZINE SILVER; TROMETAMOL; UNINDEXED DRUG; VASOCONSTRICTOR AGENT; ZIDOVUDINE; CHLORIDE;

ACID BASE BALANCE; ANION GAP; BLOOD GAS ANALYSIS; BLOOD PH; CLINICAL FEATURE; DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS; DRUG EFFECT; DRUG INDUCED DISEASE; HEMODIALYSIS; HUMAN; HYPERCHLOREMIC ACIDOSIS; INTENSIVE CARE; KIDNEY FAILURE; LACTIC ACIDOSIS; METABOLIC ACIDOSIS; NONHUMAN; PATHOPHYSIOLOGY; PRACTICE GUIDELINE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; TOXICITY; ACIDOSIS; BLOOD; DISORDERS OF ACID BASE BALANCE; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; INTOXICATION;

ACID-BASE IMBALANCE; ACIDOSIS; ACIDOSIS, LACTIC; CHLORIDES; DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS; ETHANOL; HUMANS; INTENSIVE CARE UNITS; KIDNEY FAILURE; POISONING;

EID: 0036258212     PISSN: 07490704     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0749-0704(01)00012-4     Document Type: Article

References (81)

1. Plasma acid-base patterns in diabetic ketoacidosis
2. Discordance between increased circulating lactate concentrations and lactic acidosis: Results from a large clinical databas
3. Quantitative displacement of acid-base equilibrium in metabolic acidosis
4. Systemic effects of NaHCO3 in experimental acidosis in dogs
5. Time course for development of respiratory compensation in metabolic acidosis
6. Veno-arterial carbon dioxide gradient in human septic shock
7. Unmeasured ions by the Fencl-Stewart method predict mortality better than base excess, anion gap, and lactate in patients in the pediatric intensive care unit
8. The use of the urinary anion gap in the dianion gapnosis of hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis
9. Venous hypercarbia in canine hemorrhanion gapic shock
10. Improved hemodynamic function during hypoxia with carbicarb, a new anion gapent for the mananion gapement of acidosis
11. A rare entity of hepatic steatosis associated with lactic acidosis: The toxicity of the antiviral nucleoside analogues
12. Effects of metabolic acidosis on viability of cells exposed to anoxia
13. Lactic acidosis rates in Type 2 diabetes
14. Glue-sniffing and distal renal tubular acidosis: Sticking to the facts
15. Effect of hydrogen ion on vascular resistance in isolated artery segments
16. L-camitine as a treatment of life-threatening lactic acidosis induced by nucleoside analogues
17. Role of intracellular buffering power on the mitochondria-cytosol pH gradient in the rat liver perfused at 4 degrees C
18. Hydrogen ion turnover in health and in renal disease
19. Serum proteins and acid-base equilibria: A follow-up
20. Toxic effects of toluene: A new cause of high anion gap acidosis
21. Hyperosmolality induced by propylene glycol
22. Sodium bicarbonate for the treatment of lactic acidosis
23. Stimulation of lactate production by administration of bicarbonate in a patient with a solid neoplasm and lactic acidosis
24. Disorders associated with an altered anion gap
25. Organic acids and ethylene glycol intoxication
26. A physical chemical approach to the analysis of acid-base balance in the clinical setting
27. Lactic acidosis during sepsis is related to increased pyruvate production, not deficits in tissue oxygen availability
28. Intracellular pH during "chemical hypoxia" in cultured rat hepatocytes
29. Metabolic effects of sodium bicarbonate in lactic acidosis hypoxic lactic acidosis in dogs
30. Arteriovenous carbon dioxide and pH gradients during cardiac arrest
31. Lactic acidosis in sepsis: A commentary
32. Comparison of simultaneously obtained capillary and arterial blood gas in pediatric intensive care unit patients
33. Metabolic acidosis resulting from IV alimentation mixtures containing synthetic amino acids
34. Abnormal resting blood lactate: The significance of hyperlactatemia in hospitalized patients
35. Low sensitivity of the anion gap as a screen to detect hyperlactatemia in critically ill patients
36. Anion gap acidosis
37. Chronic hyperlactatemia in HIV-infected patients taking anti-retroviral therapy
38. Metabolic acidosis in the critically ill: Lessons from physical chemistry
39. Release of lactate by the lung in acute lung injury
40. Hyperlactatemia and hepatic abnormalities in 10 human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients receiving nucleoside analogue combination regimens
41. Lactic acidosis
42. Effects of acid basedisturbance, septic shock, and calcium and phosphorous abnormalities on left ventricular function
43. Lactic acidosis and hepatic steatosis associated with the use of stavudine: Report of four cases
44. Treatment of alcoholic acidosis
45. Oxygen carriage by blood
46. Lactic acidosis associated with Stavudine administration: A report of five cases
47. Guideline for the treatment of acidaemia with THAM
48. 31-MRS
49. Metabolic utilization and renal handling of d-lactate in man
50. Counterproductive effects of sodium bicarbonate in diabetic ketoacidosis
51. Effects of changes in pH on the contractile function of heart muscle
52. Continuous fiberoptic arterial and venous blood gas monitoring in hemorrhanion gapic shock
53. Evidence that metformin exerts its ant-diabetic effects through inhibition of complex 1 of the mitochondrial respiratory chain
54. Poisoning and environmental hazards
55. Extracellular acidosis protects Ehrlich tumor cells and rat renal cortex against anoxic injury
56. Hyperlatatemia, increased osmolar gap, and renal dysfunction during continuous lorazepam infusion
57. Toxicology, metabolism, and biochemistry of 1,2-propanediol
58. Lactic acidosis: Recovery associated with the use of peritoneal dialysis
59. Lactic acidosis and other mitochondrial disorders
60. Metformin and lactic acidosis: Guilt by association?
61. Toxicity of chronic dichloroacetate
62. A controlled clinical trial of dichloroacetate for treatment of lactic acidosis in adults. The Dichloroacetate-Lactic acidosis study group
63. Natural history and course of acquired lactic acidosis in humans: The DCA-lactic acidosis study group
64. Zidovudine-induced fatal lactic acidosis and hepatic failure in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: Report of two patients and review of the literature
65. Renal tubular acidosis associated with toluene sniffing
66. Differences in metabolic and hormonal milieu in diabetic-and alcoholic-induced ketoacidosis
67. D-lactic acidosis: A review of clinical presentation, biochemical features, and pathophysiologic mechanisms
68. Does bicarbonate therapy improve the management of severe diabetic ketoacidosis?
69. Acidosis and other metabolic abnormalities associated with paint sniffing
70. Acid-base transport in the inner medullary collecting duct
71. Causes of metabolic acidosis in prolonged surgery
72. Difference in acid-base status between venous and arterial blood during cardiopulmonary resuscitation
73. The occurrence of diabetic ketoacidosis in non-insulin dependant diabetes and newly dianion gapnosed diabetic adults
74. Serum electrolyte and acid base composition: Influence of graded degrees of chronic renal failure
75. Effects of acute lactic acidosis on left ventricular performance
76. The fall of the serum anion gap
77. The syndrome of alcoholic ketoacidosis
78. Excess lactate modulates ionic currents and tension components in frog atrial muscle
79. Arteriovenous differences in pCO2 and pH are good indicators of critical hypoperfusion