Oxidative stress in athletes during extreme endurance exercise

Free Radical Biology and Medicine

Volumn 31, Issue 7, 2001, Pages 911-922

  Mastaloudis, Angela ^a,b   Leonard, Scott W ^b   Traber, Maret G ^a,b,c  

^a OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b OREGON STATE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^c UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

Author keywords

Tocopherol; F2 isoprostanes; Free radicals; Lipid peroxidation; Ultramarathon; Vitamin E

Indexed keywords

ALPHA TOCOPHEROL; ALPHA TOCOPHEROL DERIVATIVE; ASCORBIC ACID; CHOLESTEROL; ISOPROSTANE DERIVATIVE; TRIACYLGLYCEROL; URIC ACID;

ADULT; ARTICLE; ATHLETE; BLOOD LEVEL; BLOOD SAMPLING; CHOLESTEROL BLOOD LEVEL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIET; ENERGY EXPENDITURE; EXERCISE; FEMALE; HUMAN; LIPID PEROXIDATION; MALE; MARATHON RUNNER; METABOLISM; NORMAL HUMAN; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PHYSICAL ACTIVITY; PHYSICAL STRESS; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REST; TIME; TRIACYLGLYCEROL BLOOD LEVEL; VITAMIN SUPPLEMENTATION;

ADULT; ASCORBIC ACID; EXERCISE; F2-ISOPROSTANES; FEMALE; HUMANS; LIPID PEROXIDATION; LIPIDS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PHYSICAL ENDURANCE; SPORTS; URIC ACID; VITAMIN E;

EID: 0035478983     PISSN: 08915849     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0891-5849(01)00667-0     Document Type: Article

References (64)

1. Circulation
2. Oxidative energy supply
3. Biochemical mechanisms for oxygen free radical formation during exercise
4. Oxidants, antioxidant nutrients and the athlete
5. Exercise and oxygen radical production by muscle
6. Increased NAD(P)H oxidase and reactive oxygen species in coronary arteries after balloon angioplasty
7. Expression of NADH/NADPH oxidase p22phox inhuman coronary arteries
8. α-Tocopherol inhibits the respiratory burst in human monocytes. Attenuation of p47 (phox) membrane translocation and phophorylation
9. Vitamin E
10. Free radicals and tissue damage produced by exercise
11. Delayed-onset muscle damage and lipid peroxidation in man after a downhill run
12. Serum enzyme levels and lipid peroxidation in ultramarathon runners
13. Elevated serum antioxidant capacity and plasma malondialdehyde concentration in response to a simulated half-marathon run
14. Biochemistry and ultrastructural indices of muscle damage after a 21-km run
15. A marathon run increases the susceptibility of LDL to oxidation in vitro and modifies plasma antioxidants
16. Blood free radical antioxidant enzymes and lipid peroxides following long-distance and lactacidemic performances in highly trained aerobic and sprint trained athletes
17. Plasma protein-bound sulfhydryl group oxidation in humans following a full marathon race
18. The effect of prolonged exercise on lipid peroxidation in eumenorrheic female runners
19. Antioxidant status and indexes of oxidative stress during consecutive days of exercise
20. Blood antioxidant status and erythrocyte lipid peroxidation following distance running
21. The generation and actions of isoprostanes
22. The isoprostanes: Unique bioactive products of lipid peroxidation
23. 2-like compounds are produced in vivo in humans by a non-cyclooxygenase, free radical catalyzed mechanism
24. 2-isoprostanes in Alzheimer's disease: Evidence for enhanced lipid peroxidation in vivo
25. 2α-isoprostanes in cystic fibrosis
26. 2-isoprostanes) in smokers
27. Oxidant damage during and after spaceflight
28. Effect of antioxidant supplementation on urine and blood markers of oxidative stress during extended moderate-altitude training
29. Short-term vitamin E supplementation before marathon running: A placebo-controlled trial
30. Exercise-induced lipid peroxidation and leakage of enzymes before and after vitamin E supplementation
31. Effects of an antioxidant vitamin mixture on lipid peroxidation at rest and postexercise
32. Exercise, depletion of antioxidants and antioxidant manipulation
33. Discrimination between forms of vitamin E by humans with and without genetic abnormalities of lipoprotein metabolism
34. Human plasma and tissue α-tocopherol concentrations in response to supplementation with deuterated natural and synthetic vitamin E
35. RRR- and SRR-α-tocopherols are secreted without discrimination in human chylomicrons, but RRR-α-tocopherol is preferentially secreted in very low density lipoproteins
36. Human plasma vitamin E kinetics demonstrate rapid recycling of plasma RRR-α-tocopherol
37. Calculation of percentage changes in blood, plasma, and red cells in dehydration
38. An internal standard method for the unattended high-performance liquid chromatographic analysis of ascorbic acid in blood components
39. Simultaneous determination of tissue tocopherols, tocotrienols, ubiquinols, and ubiquinones
40. Quantitative analysis of deuterated vitamin E in biological samples by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
41. Cellular mechanisms of muscle fatigue
42. Vitamin E dose response studies in humans using deuterated RRR-α-tocopherol
43. 2-isoprostane excretion in non-insulin-dependent diabetic patients
44. Plasma α-tocopherol level in diabetes mellitus
45. Dependence of plasma α-tocopherol flux on very low-density triglyceride clearance in humans
46. Vitamin E status and response to exercise training
47. Effect of repeated exercise on urinary 8-hydroxydeoxyguanosine excretion in humans
48. Lipid peroxidation and antioxidative vitamins under extreme endurance stress
49. Protective effect of vitamin E on exercise-induced oxidative damage in young and older adults
50. Influence of exercise on ascorbic acid status in man
51. The role of lipid peroxidation and biological antioxidants in the function of the adrenal cortex. Part 1. A background review
52. Oxidation of urate in human skeletal muscle during exercise
53. The role of xanthine oxidase in exercise
54. Changes in plasma volume and red cell formation after a marathon competition
55. Underestimation of plasma volume changes in humans by hematocrit/hemoglobin method
56. Does acute exercise affect the susceptibility of low density lipoprotein to oxidation?
57. Exercise and cardiovascular disease, a new perspective
58. Increase of LDL susceptibility to oxidation occurring after intense, long duration aerobic exercise
59. Potential role of oxidized lipids and lipoproteins in antioxidant defense