메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 2, Issue 8, 2001, Pages 631-639

Genetics of susceptibility to tuberculosis: Mengele's experiments in Auschwitz

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ART; ARTICLE; CRIME; GENETIC PREDISPOSITION; GENETICS; GERMANY; HISTORY; POLITICAL SYSTEM; RESEARCH; TUBERCULOSIS;

EID: 0035430579     PISSN: 14710056     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/35084588     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (8)

References (56)
  • 1
    • 0027486081 scopus 로고
    • Classification of hypotheses on the advantage of amphimixis
    • Kondrashov, A. S. Classification of hypotheses on the advantage of amphimixis. J. Hered. 84, 372-387 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Hered. , vol.84 , pp. 372-387
    • Kondrashov, A.S.1
  • 2
    • 0033824907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of recombination in a heterogeneous environment
    • Lenormand, T. & Otto, S. P. The evolution of recombination in a heterogeneous environment. Genetics 156, 423-438 (2000).
    • (2000) Genetics , vol.156 , pp. 423-438
    • Lenormand, T.1    Otto, S.P.2
  • 3
    • 0034644576 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deleterious mutations and the evolution of sex
    • Keightley, P. D. & Eyre-Walker, A. Deleterious mutations and the evolution of sex. Science 290, 331-333 (2000).
    • (2000) Science , vol.290 , pp. 331-333
    • Keightley, P.D.1    Eyre-Walker, A.2
  • 4
    • 0032482924 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular archaeology of the Escherichia coli genome
    • Lawrence, J. G. & Ochman, H. Molecular archaeology of the Escherichia coli genome. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 95, 9413-9417 (1998).
    • (1998) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.95 , pp. 9413-9417
    • Lawrence, J.G.1    Ochman, H.2
  • 5
    • 0034020551 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perspective: Sex, recombination, and the efficacy of selection - Was Weismann right?
    • Burt, A. Perspective: sex, recombination, and the efficacy of selection - was Weismann right? Evolution 54, 337-351 (2000).
    • (2000) Evolution , vol.54 , pp. 337-351
    • Burt, A.1
  • 6
    • 0032697818 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pluralist approach to sex and recombination
    • West, S. A., Lively, C. M. & Read, A. F. A pluralist approach to sex and recombination. J. Evol. Biol. 12, 1003-1012 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 1003-1012
    • West, S.A.1    Lively, C.M.2    Read, A.F.3
  • 7
    • 0033616661 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genomic evolution during a 10, 000-generation experiment with bacteria
    • Papadopoulos, D. et al. Genomic evolution during a 10, 000-generation experiment with bacteria. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 96, 3807-3812 (1999).
    • (1999) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.96 , pp. 3807-3812
    • Papadopoulos, D.1
  • 8
    • 0024005392 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of bacterial transformation: Is sex with dead cells ever better than no sex at all?
    • Redfield, R. J. Evolution of bacterial transformation: is sex with dead cells ever better than no sex at all? Genetics 119, 213-221 (1988).
    • (1988) Genetics , vol.119 , pp. 213-221
    • Redfield, R.J.1
  • 9
    • 0030984550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The evolution of bacterial transformation: Sex with poor relations
    • Redfield, R., Schrag, M. & Dean, A. The evolution of bacterial transformation: sex with poor relations. Genetics 146, 27-38 (1997).
    • (1997) Genetics , vol.146 , pp. 27-38
    • Redfield, R.1    Schrag, M.2    Dean, A.3
  • 10
  • 11
    • 0030609535 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term experimental evolution in Escherichia coli. 5. Effects of recombination with immigrant genotypes on the rate of bacterial evolution
    • Souza, V., Turner, P. E. & Lenski, R. E. Long-term experimental evolution in Escherichia coli. 5. Effects of recombination with immigrant genotypes on the rate of bacterial evolution. J. Evol. Biol. 10, 743-769 (1997).
    • (1997) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 743-769
    • Souza, V.1    Turner, P.E.2    Lenski, R.E.3
  • 12
    • 0032605682 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recombinational DNA repair in bacteria and the RecA protein
    • Cox, M. M. Recombinational DNA repair in bacteria and the RecA protein. Prog. Nucleic Acid Res. Mol. Biol. 63, 311-366 (1999).
    • (1999) Prog. Nucleic Acid Res. Mol. Biol. , vol.63 , pp. 311-366
    • Cox, M.M.1
  • 13
    • 0034595010 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of repairing stalled replication forks
    • Cox, M. M. et al. The importance of repairing stalled replication forks. Nature 404, 37-41 (2000).
    • (2000) Nature , vol.404 , pp. 37-41
    • Cox, M.M.1
  • 14
    • 0028998597 scopus 로고
    • Collapse and repair of replication forks in Escherichia coli
    • Kuzminov, A. Collapse and repair of replication forks in Escherichia coli. Mol. Microbiol. 16, 373-384 (1995).
    • (1995) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.16 , pp. 373-384
    • Kuzminov, A.1
  • 15
    • 0030582737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The RecG branch migration protein of Escherichia coli dissociates R-loops
    • Vincent, S. D., Mahdi, A. A. & Lloyd, R. G. The RecG branch migration protein of Escherichia coli dissociates R-loops. J. Mol. Biol. 264, 713-721 (1996).
    • (1996) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.264 , pp. 713-721
    • Vincent, S.D.1    Mahdi, A.A.2    Lloyd, R.G.3
  • 16
    • 0032582794 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • RuvAB acts at arrested replication forks
    • Seigneur, M., Bidnenko, V., Ehrlich, S. D. & Michel, B. RuvAB acts at arrested replication forks. Cell 95, 419-430 (1998).
    • (1998) Cell , vol.95 , pp. 419-430
    • Seigneur, M.1    Bidnenko, V.2    Ehrlich, S.D.3    Michel, B.4
  • 17
    • 0026009412 scopus 로고
    • Conjugational recombination in resolvase-deficient ruvC mutants of Escherichia coli K-12 depends on recG
    • Lloyd, R. G. Conjugational recombination in resolvase-deficient ruvC mutants of Escherichia coli K-12 depends on recG. J. Bacteriol. 173, 5414-5418 (1991).
    • (1991) J. Bacteriol. , vol.173 , pp. 5414-5418
    • Lloyd, R.G.1
  • 18
    • 0032822541 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular evolution of the Escherichia coli chromosome V. Recombination patterns among strains of diverse origin
    • Milkman, R. et al. Molecular evolution of the Escherichia coli chromosome V. Recombination patterns among strains of diverse origin. Genetics 153, 539-554 (1999).
    • (1999) Genetics , vol.153 , pp. 539-554
    • Milkman, R.1
  • 19
    • 0025789755 scopus 로고
    • Bacteriophage-mediated generalized transduction in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium
    • Sternberg, N. L. & Maurer, R. Bacteriophage-mediated generalized transduction in Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium. Methods Enzymol. 204, 18-43 (1991).
    • (1991) Methods Enzymol. , vol.204 , pp. 18-43
    • Sternberg, N.L.1    Maurer, R.2
  • 20
    • 0022921939 scopus 로고
    • Selection of bacterial pac sites recognized by Salmonella phage P22
    • Vogel, W. & Schmieger, H. Selection of bacterial pac sites recognized by Salmonella phage P22. Mol. Gen. Genet. 205, 563-567 (1986).
    • (1986) Mol. Gen. Genet. , vol.205 , pp. 563-567
    • Vogel, W.1    Schmieger, H.2
  • 21
    • 0027074522 scopus 로고
    • Bacterial conjugation: Everybody's doin' it
    • Frost, L. S. Bacterial conjugation: everybody's doin' it. Can. J. Microbiol. 38, 1091-1096 (1992).
    • (1992) Can. J. Microbiol. , vol.38 , pp. 1091-1096
    • Frost, L.S.1
  • 22
    • 0029974543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Who's competent when: Regulation of natural genetic competence in bacteria
    • Solomon, J. M. & Grossman, A. D. Who's competent when: regulation of natural genetic competence in bacteria. Trends Genet. 12, 150-155 (1996).
    • (1996) Trends Genet. , vol.12 , pp. 150-155
    • Solomon, J.M.1    Grossman, A.D.2
  • 23
    • 0032697140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • DNA uptake in bacteria
    • Dubnau, D. DNA uptake in bacteria. Annu. Rev. Microbiol. 53, 217-244 (1999).
    • (1999) Annu. Rev. Microbiol. , vol.53 , pp. 217-244
    • Dubnau, D.1
  • 24
    • 0034691077 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bacteria are different: Observations, interpretations, speculations, and opinions about the mechanisms of adaptive evolution in prokaryotes
    • Levin, B. R. & Bergstrom, C. T. Bacteria are different: observations, interpretations, speculations, and opinions about the mechanisms of adaptive evolution in prokaryotes. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 97, 6981-6985 (2000).
    • (2000) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.97 , pp. 6981-6985
    • Levin, B.R.1    Bergstrom, C.T.2
  • 25
  • 26
    • 0023838557 scopus 로고
    • DNA repair and the evolution of transformation in the bacterium Bacillus subtilis
    • Michod, R. E., Wojciechowski, M. & Hoelzer, M. DNA repair and the evolution of transformation in the bacterium Bacillus subtilis. Genetics 118, 31-39 (1988).
    • (1988) Genetics , vol.118 , pp. 31-39
    • Michod, R.E.1    Wojciechowski, M.2    Hoelzer, M.3
  • 27
    • 0024633150 scopus 로고
    • DNA repair and the evolution of transformation in Bacillus subtilis. II. Role of inducible repair
    • Wojciechowski, M. F., Hoelzer, M. A. & Michod, R. E. DNA repair and the evolution of transformation in Bacillus subtilis. II. Role of inducible repair. Genetics 121, 411-422 (1989).
    • (1989) Genetics , vol.121 , pp. 411-422
    • Wojciechowski, M.F.1    Hoelzer, M.A.2    Michod, R.E.3
  • 28
    • 0025940878 scopus 로고
    • DNA repair and the evolution of transformation in Bacillus subtilis. III. Sex with damaged DNA
    • Hoelzer, M. A. & Michod, R. E. DNA repair and the evolution of transformation in Bacillus subtilis. III. Sex with damaged DNA. Genetics 128, 215-223 (1991).
    • (1991) Genetics , vol.128 , pp. 215-223
    • Hoelzer, M.A.1    Michod, R.E.2
  • 29
    • 0027447689 scopus 로고
    • Evolution of natural transformation: Testing the DNA repair hypothesis in Bacillus subtilis and Haemophilus influenzae
    • Redfield, R. J. Evolution of natural transformation: testing the DNA repair hypothesis in Bacillus subtilis and Haemophilus influenzae. Genetics 133, 755-761 (1993).
    • (1993) Genetics , vol.133 , pp. 755-761
    • Redfield, R.J.1
  • 30
    • 0027383458 scopus 로고
    • Genes for breakfast: The have your cake and eat it too of transformation
    • Redfield, R. J. Genes for breakfast: the have your cake and eat it too of transformation. J. Hered. 84, 400-404 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Hered. , vol.84 , pp. 400-404
    • Redfield, R.J.1
  • 31
    • 0001833934 scopus 로고
    • The search for correlation between theoretical and experimental growth yields
    • Stouthamer, A. H. The search for correlation between theoretical and experimental growth yields. Int. Rev. Biochem. 21, 1-47 (1979).
    • (1979) Int. Rev. Biochem. , vol.21 , pp. 1-47
    • Stouthamer, A.H.1
  • 32
    • 75549102827 scopus 로고
    • Studies on pulmonary secretions. 1. The overall chemical composition of pulmonary secretions from patients with cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis and laryngectomy
    • Matthews, L., Spector, S., Lemm, J. & Potter, J. Studies on pulmonary secretions. 1. The overall chemical composition of pulmonary secretions from patients with cystic fibrosis, bronchiectasis and laryngectomy. Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. 88, 199-204 (1963).
    • (1963) Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. , vol.88 , pp. 199-204
    • Matthews, L.1    Spector, S.2    Lemm, J.3    Potter, J.4
  • 33
    • 0020592682 scopus 로고
    • Effect of synthetic prostaglandin E1 analog on aspirin-induced gastric bleeding and secretion
    • Hunt, J. N., Smith, J. L., Jiang, C. & Kessler, M. S. Effect of synthetic prostaglandin E1 analog on aspirin-induced gastric bleeding and secretion. Dig. Dis. Sci. 28, 897-902 (1983).
    • (1983) Dig. Dis. Sci. , vol.28 , pp. 897-902
    • Hunt, J.N.1    Smith, J.L.2    Jiang, C.3    Kessler, M.S.4
  • 34
    • 0031449524 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanism of retarded DNA degradation and prokaryotic origin of DNases in nonsterile soils
    • Blum, S. A. E., Lorenz, M. G. & Wackemagel, W. Mechanism of retarded DNA degradation and prokaryotic origin of DNases in nonsterile soils. Syst. Appl. Microbiol. 20, 513-521 (1997).
    • (1997) Syst. Appl. Microbiol. , vol.20 , pp. 513-521
    • Blum, S.A.E.1    Lorenz, M.G.2    Wackemagel, W.3
  • 35
    • 0021934069 scopus 로고
    • Processing of donor DNA during Haemophilus influenzae transformation: Analysis using a model plasmid system
    • Pifer, M. L. & Smith, H. O. Processing of donor DNA during Haemophilus influenzae transformation: analysis using a model plasmid system. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 82, 3731-3735 (1985).
    • (1985) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.82 , pp. 3731-3735
    • Pifer, M.L.1    Smith, H.O.2
  • 36
    • 0027485177 scopus 로고
    • The Haemophilus influenzae adenylate cyclase gene: Cloning, sequence and essential role in competence
    • Dorocicz, I., Williams, P. & Redfield, R. J. The Haemophilus influenzae adenylate cyclase gene: cloning, sequence and essential role in competence. J. Bacteriol. 175, 7142-7149 (1993).
    • (1993) J. Bacteriol. , vol.175 , pp. 7142-7149
    • Dorocicz, I.1    Williams, P.2    Redfield, R.J.3
  • 37
    • 0029843813 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of competence development and sugar utilization in Haemophilus influenzae Rd by a phosphoenolpyruvate:fructose phosphotransferase system
    • Macfadyen, L. P., Dorocicz, I. R., Reizer, J., Saier, M. H. Jr & Redfield, R. J. Regulation of competence development and sugar utilization in Haemophilus influenzae Rd by a phosphoenolpyruvate:fructose phosphotransferase system. Mol. Microbiol. 21, 941-952 (1996).
    • (1996) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.21 , pp. 941-952
    • Macfadyen, L.P.1    Dorocicz, I.R.2    Reizer, J.3    Saier, M.H.4    Redfield, R.J.5
  • 39
    • 0035006343 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competence development by Haemophilus influenzae is regulated by the availability of nucleic acid precursors
    • Macfadyen, L. P. et al. Competence development by Haemophilus influenzae is regulated by the availability of nucleic acid precursors. Mol. Microbiol. 40, 700-707 (2001).
    • (2001) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.40 , pp. 700-707
    • Macfadyen, L.P.1
  • 40
    • 0028141471 scopus 로고
    • A rapid and simple method for Bacillus subtilis transformation on solid media
    • Hauser, P. M. & Karamata, D. A rapid and simple method for Bacillus subtilis transformation on solid media. Microbiology 140, 1613-1617 (1994).
    • (1994) Microbiology , vol.140 , pp. 1613-1617
    • Hauser, P.M.1    Karamata, D.2
  • 41
    • 0029837946 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CodY is required for nutritional repression of Bacillus subtilis genetic competence
    • Serror, P. & Sonenshein, A. L. CodY is required for nutritional repression of Bacillus subtilis genetic competence. J. Bacteriol. 178, 5910-5915 (1996).
    • (1996) J. Bacteriol. , vol.178 , pp. 5910-5915
    • Serror, P.1    Sonenshein, A.L.2
  • 42
    • 0028297956 scopus 로고
    • Mutations in pts cause catabolite-resistant sporulation and altered regulation of spoOH in Bacillus subtilis
    • Frisby, D. & Zuber, P. Mutations in pts cause catabolite-resistant sporulation and altered regulation of spoOH in Bacillus subtilis. J. Bacteriol. 176, 2587-2595 (1994).
    • (1994) J. Bacteriol. , vol.176 , pp. 2587-2595
    • Frisby, D.1    Zuber, P.2
  • 43
    • 0028037742 scopus 로고
    • The DegS/DegU and ComP/ComA two-component systems are part of a network controlling degradative enzyme synthesis and competence in Bacillus subtilis
    • Kunst, F., Msadek, T., Bignon, J. & Rapoport, G. The DegS/DegU and ComP/ComA two-component systems are part of a network controlling degradative enzyme synthesis and competence in Bacillus subtilis. Res. Microbiol. 145, 393-402 (1994).
    • (1994) Res. Microbiol. , vol.145 , pp. 393-402
    • Kunst, F.1    Msadek, T.2    Bignon, J.3    Rapoport, G.4
  • 44
    • 0029045337 scopus 로고
    • ComEA, a Bacillus subtilis integral membrane protein required for genetic transformation, is needed for both DNA binding and transport
    • Inamine, G. S. & Dubnau, D. ComEA, a Bacillus subtilis integral membrane protein required for genetic transformation, is needed for both DNA binding and transport. J. Bacteriol. 177, 3045-3051 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Bacteriol. , vol.177 , pp. 3045-3051
    • Inamine, G.S.1    Dubnau, D.2
  • 45
    • 0034087788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • ComP, a pilin-like protein essential for natural competence in Acinetobacter sp. strain BD413: Regulation, modification, and cellular localization
    • Porstendorfer, D., Gohl, O., Mayer, F. & Averhoff, B. ComP, a pilin-like protein essential for natural competence in Acinetobacter sp. strain BD413: regulation, modification, and cellular localization. J. Bacteriol. 182, 3673-3680 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Bacteriol. , vol.182 , pp. 3673-3680
    • Porstendorfer, D.1    Gohl, O.2    Mayer, F.3    Averhoff, B.4
  • 46
    • 0032716393 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competence for transformation: A matter of taste
    • Tortosa, P. & Dubnau, D. Competence for transformation: a matter of taste. Curr. Opin. Microbiol. 2, 588-592 (1999).
    • (1999) Curr. Opin. Microbiol. , vol.2 , pp. 588-592
    • Tortosa, P.1    Dubnau, D.2
  • 47
    • 0033859371 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of competence for genetic transformation in Streptococcus pneumoniae: A link between quorum sensing and DNA processing genes
    • Morrison, D. A. & Lee, M. S. Regulation of competence for genetic transformation in Streptococcus pneumoniae: a link between quorum sensing and DNA processing genes. Res. Microbiol. 151, 445-451 (2000).
    • (2000) Res. Microbiol. , vol.151 , pp. 445-451
    • Morrison, D.A.1    Lee, M.S.2
  • 48
    • 0029942280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Quorum sensing: A population-density component in the determination of bacterial phenotype
    • Swift, S., Throup, J. P., Williams, P., Salmond, G. P. & Stewart, G. S. Quorum sensing: a population-density component in the determination of bacterial phenotype. Trends Biochem. Sci. 21, 214-219 (1996).
    • (1996) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.21 , pp. 214-219
    • Swift, S.1    Throup, J.P.2    Williams, P.3    Salmond, G.P.4    Stewart, G.S.5
  • 49
    • 0034619691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Regulation of competence development in Haemophilus influenzae
    • Macfadyen, L. P. Regulation of competence development in Haemophilus influenzae. J. Theor. Biol. 207, 349-359 (2000).
    • (2000) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.207 , pp. 349-359
    • Macfadyen, L.P.1
  • 50
    • 0033922832 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Global analysis of transcription kinetics during competence development in Streptococcus pneumoniae using high density DNA arrays
    • Rimini, R. et al. Global analysis of transcription kinetics during competence development in Streptococcus pneumoniae using high density DNA arrays. Mol. Microbiol. 36, 1279-1292 (2000).
    • (2000) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.36 , pp. 1279-1292
    • Rimini, R.1
  • 51
    • 0034681148 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic analysis of a bacterial genetic exchange element: The gene transfer agent of Rhodobacter capsulatus
    • Lang, A. S. & Beatty, J. T. Genetic analysis of a bacterial genetic exchange element: the gene transfer agent of Rhodobacter capsulatus. Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA 97, 859-864 (2000).
    • (2000) Proc. Natl Acad. Sci. USA , vol.97 , pp. 859-864
    • Lang, A.S.1    Beatty, J.T.2
  • 52
    • 0035038533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gene transfer agent of Rhodobacter capsulatus and 'constitutive transduction' in prokaryotes
    • Lang, A. S. & Beatty, J. T. The gene transfer agent of Rhodobacter capsulatus and 'constitutive transduction' in prokaryotes. Arch. Microbiol. 175, 241-249 (2001).
    • (2001) Arch. Microbiol. , vol.175 , pp. 241-249
    • Lang, A.S.1    Beatty, J.T.2
  • 53
    • 0028954628 scopus 로고
    • Recombinational rescue of the stalled DNA replication fork: A model based on analysis of an Escherichia coli strain with a chromosome region difficult to replicate
    • Horiuchi, T. & Fujimura, Y. Recombinational rescue of the stalled DNA replication fork: a model based on analysis of an Escherichia coli strain with a chromosome region difficult to replicate. J. Bacteriol. 177, 783-791 (1995).
    • (1995) J. Bacteriol. , vol.177 , pp. 783-791
    • Horiuchi, T.1    Fujimura, Y.2
  • 55
    • 0032743247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A truly pluralistic view of sex and recombination
    • Redfield, R. J. A truly pluralistic view of sex and recombination. J. Evol. Biol. 12, 1043-1046 (1999).
    • (1999) J. Evol. Biol. , vol.12 , pp. 1043-1046
    • Redfield, R.J.1
  • 56
    • 0032808947 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distribution of rates of spontaneous mutation over viruses, prokaryotes, and eukaryotes
    • Drake, J. W. The distribution of rates of spontaneous mutation over viruses, prokaryotes, and eukaryotes. Ann. NY Acad. Sci. 870, 100-107 (1999).
    • (1999) Ann. NY Acad. Sci. , vol.870 , pp. 100-107
    • Drake, J.W.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.