From nuclear genes to chloroplast localized proteins

Plant Science

Volumn 161, Issue 3, 2001, Pages 379-389

  Küchler, Michael ^a   Soll, Jürgen ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF KIEL   (Germany)

Author keywords

Chloroplast; Guiding; Protein transport; Sorting; Targeting; Translocation

Indexed keywords

BACTERIOLOGY; GENES; PLANTS (BOTANY);

CHLOROPLASTS;

PROTEINS;

CHAPERONE; ENVELOPE PROTEIN; GENE PRODUCT; PROTEIN SUBUNIT;

CHLOROPLAST; CYANOBACTERIUM; EVOLUTION; GENE TARGETING; GENE TRANSFER; GENE TRANSLOCATION; GENETIC CODE; GENOME; NONHUMAN; PLASTID; PROTEIN LOCALIZATION; PROTEIN TRANSPORT; REVIEW; SYMBIOSIS;

BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS); CYANOBACTERIA; EUKARYOTA;

EID: 0034890960     PISSN: 01689452     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9452(01)00428-9     Document Type: Review

References (137)

1. The chloroplast chromosomes in land plants
2. Gene transfer from organelles to the nucleus: How much, what happens, and why?
3. Organellar genes-why do they end up in the nucleus
4. Transport across membranes: A question of navigation
5. Protein import: The hitchhikers guide into chloroplasts
6. The Arabidopsis Genome Initiative, Analysis of the genome sequence of the flowering plant Arabidopsis thaliana
7. The nuclear-encoded chloroplast 22-kDa heat-shock protein of Chlamydomonas. Evidence for translocation into the organelle without a processing step
8. Sequence analysis and protein import studies of an outer chloroplast envelope polypeptide
9. Protein targeting and integration signal for the chloroplastic outer envelope membrane
10. Isolation and characterization of an amino acid-selective channel protein present in the chloroplastic outer envelope membrane
11. A rectifying ATP-regulated solute channel in the chloroplastic outer envelope from pea
12. A high-conductance solute channel in the chloroplastic outer envelope from pea
13. The 24 kDa outer envelope membrane protein from spinach chloroplasts: Molecular cloning, in vivo expression and import pathway of a protein with unusual properties
14. A constituent of the chloroplast import complex represents a new type of GTP-binding protein
15. The lipid divergence of the chloroplast outer envelope determines the topology of OEP7
16. Positive charges determine the topology and functionality of the transmembrane domain in the chloroplastic outer envelope protein Toc34
17. Topogenic signals in integral membrane proteins
18. Translocation of proteins across membranes: The signal hypothesis and beyond
19. Chloroplastic precursors and their transport across the envelope membranes
20. Domain structure of mitochondrial and chloroplast targeting peptides
21. Gateway to the chloroplast
22. The role of lipids in plastid protein transport
23. In vitro interaction between a chloroplast transit peptide and chloroplast outer envelope lipids is sequence-specific and lipid class-dependent
24. The transit sequence mediates the specific interaction of the precursor of ferredoxin with chloroplast envelope membrane lipids
25. Phosphorylation of the transit sequence of chloroplast precursor proteins
26. 14-3-3 Proteins form a guidance complex with chloroplast precursor proteins in plants
27. 14-3-3 Proteins: Eukaryotic regulatory proteins with many functions
28. Preparation and characterization of membrane fractions enriched in outer and inner envelope membranes from spinach chloroplasts. II. Biochemical characterization
29. Molecular aspects of plastid envelope biochemistry
30. Transfer of a chloroplast-bound precursor protein into the translocation apparatus is impaired after phospholipase C treatment
31. A mutant deficient in the plastid lipid DGD is defective in protein import into chloroplasts
32. A receptor component of the chloroplast protein translocation machinery
33. A component of the chloroplastic protein import apparatus is targeted to the outer envelope membrane via a novel pathway
34. Envelope membrane proteins that interact with chloroplastic precursor proteins
35. Two components of the chloroplast protein import apparatus, IAP86 and IAP75, interact with the transit sequence during the recognition and translocation of precursor proteins at the outer envelope
36. The binding of precursor proteins to chloroplasts requires nucleoside triphosphates in the intermembrane space
37. Identification of intermediates in the pathway of protein import into chloroplasts and their localization to envelope contact sites
38. Analysis of the interactions of preproteins with the import machinery over the course of protein import into chloroplasts
39. Stable association of chloroplastic precursors with protein translocation complexes that contain proteins from both envelope membranes and a stromal Hsp100 molecular chaperone
40. Characterization of the protein import apparatus in isolated outer envelopes of chloroplasts
41. Identification of heat shock protein hsp70 homologues in chloroplasts
42. Isolation and characterization of a cDNA clone encoding a cognate 70-kDa heat shock protein of the chloroplast envelope
43. Isolation of components of the chloroplast protein import machinery
44. The early stage of chloroplast protein import involves Com70
45. Different in vitro and in vivo targeting properties of the transit peptide of a chloroplast envelope inner membrane protein
46. Sorting of precursor proteins between isolated spinach leaf mitochondria and chloroplasts
47. Preproteins of chloroplast envelope inner membrane contain targeting information for receptor-dependent import into fungal mitochondria
48. A yeast mitochondrial leader peptide functions in vivo as a dual targeting signal for both chloroplasts and mitochondria
49. Mitochondrial targeting peptides in plants
50. A mitochondrial presequence can transport a chloroplast-encoded protein into yeast mitochondria
51. How do plant mitochondria avoid importing chloroplast proteins? Components of the import apparatus Tom20 and Tom22 from Arabidopsis differ from their fungal counterparts
52. Simultaneous targeting of pea glutathione reductase and of a bacterial fusion protein to chloroplasts and mitochondria in transgenic tobacco
53. A single precursor protein for ferrochelatase-I from Arabidopsis is imported in vitro into both chloroplasts and mitochondria
54. Potential dual targeting of an Arabidopsis archaebacterial-like histidyl-tRNA synthetase to mitochondria and chloroplasts
55. Two birds with one stone: Genes that encode products targeted to two or more compartments
56. Import and routing of nucleus-encoded chloroplast proteins
57. Regulation of chloroplast protein import through a protochlorophyllide-responsive transit peptide
58. A secondsubstrate-dependent site of protein import into chloroplasts
59. Protochlorophyllide-independent import of two NADPH:Pchlide oxidoreductase proteins (PORA and PORB) from barley into isolated plastids
60. NADPH:Protochlorophyllide oxidoreducatse uses the general import route into chloroplasts
61. Mitochondrial protein import. Bypass of proteinaceous surface receptors can occur with low specificity and efficiency
62. Initial binding of preproteins involving the Toc159 receptor can be bypassed during protein import into chloroplasts
63. A protein import receptor in pea chloroplasts, Toc86, is only a proteolytic fragment of a larger polypeptide
64. Protein transport. The doors to organelles
65. Identification of two GTP-binding proteins in the chloroplast protein import machinery
66. A protein import receptor of chloroplasts is inserted into the outer envelope membrane by a novel pathway
67. The major protein import receptor of plastids is essential for chloroplast biogenesis
68. Mechanism of protein import across the chloroplast envelope
69. Reconstitution of a chloroplast protein import channel
70. Topology studies of the chloroplast protein import channel Toc75
71. Toc34 is a preprotein receptor regulated by GTP and phosphorylation
72. An Arabidopsis mutant defective in the plastid general protein import apparatus
73. Functional analysis of the two Arabidopsis homologues of toc34, a component of the chloroplast protein import apparatusdagger
74. Toc64, a new component of the protein translocon of chloroplasts
75. Targeting of proteins to mitochondria
76. Peroxisomal targeting signal-1 recognition by the TPR domains of human PEX5
77. Tetratricopeptide repeat domain of Yarrowia lipolytica Pex5p is essential for recognition of the type 1 peroxisomal targeting signal but does not confer full biological activity on Pex5p
78. Analysis of the chloroplast protein import machinery
79. Interaction of the protein import and folding machineries of the chloroplast
80. The hydrophilic domain of Tic110, an inner envelope membrane component of the chloroplastic protein translocation apparatus, faces the stromal compartment
81. Identification of protein transport complexes in the chloroplastic envelope membranes via chemical cross-linking
82. Topology of IEP110, a component of the chloroplastic protein import machinery present in the inner envelope membrane
83. The chloroplastic protein import machinery contains a Rieske-type iron-sulfur cluster and a mononuclear iron-binding protein
84. Isolation and characterization of a cDNA clone encoding a member of the Com44/Cim44 envelope components of the chloroplast protein import apparatus
85. Tic40, a new 'old' subunit of the chloroplast protein import translocon
86. Tic20 and Tic22 are new components of the protein import apparatus at the chloroplast inner envelope membrane
87. Tic22 is targeted to the intermembrane space of chloroplasts by a novel pathway
88. The mechanism of inactivation of a 50-pS envelope anion channel during chloroplast protein import
89. Further analysis of the involvement of the envelope anion channel PIRAC in chloroplast protein import
90. The envelope anion channel involved in chloroplast protein import is associated with Tic110
91. The C terminus of a chloroplast precursor modulates its interaction with the translocation apparatus and PIRAC
92. In vitro synthesis, transport, and assembly of ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase subunits
93. Precursor for the light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding protein synthesized in Escherichia coli blocks import of the small subunit of ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase
94. A chloroplast processing enzyme involved in precursor maturation shares a zinc-binding motif with a recently recognized family of metalloendopeptidases
95. A chloroplast processing enzyme functions as the general stromal processing peptidase
96. Stromal processing peptidase binds transit peptides and initiates their ATP-dependent turnover in chloroplasts
97. Protein import and routing systems of chloroplasts
98. Interaction of homologues of Hsp70 and Cpn60 with ferredoxin-NADP + reductase upon its import into chloroplasts
99. Protein translocation into mitochondria: The role of TIM complexes
100. Identification of the SecA protein homolog in pea chloroplasts and its possible involvement in thylakoidal protein transport
101. Isolation and characterization of the cDNA for pea chloroplast SecA. Evolutionary conservation of the bacterial-type SecA-dependent protein transport within chloroplasts
102. ATP-dependent import of a lumenal protein by isolated thylakoid vesicles
103. Transport of proteins into chloroplasts. Requirements for the efficient import of two lumenal oxygen-evolving complex proteins into isolated thylakoids
104. A SecY homolog in Arabidopsis thaliana. Sequence of a full-length cDNA clone and import of the precursor protein into chloroplasts
105. A novel signal recognition particle targets light-harvesting proteins to the thylakoid membranes
106. A signal peptide that directs non-Sec transport in bacteria also directs efficient and exclusive transport on the thylakoid delta pH pathway
107. Two nuclear mutations disrupt distinct pathways for targeting proteins to the chloroplast thylakoid
108. Overlapping functions of components of a bacterial Sec-independent protein export pathway
109. Sec-independent protein translocation by the maize Hcfl06 protein
110. An essential component of a novel bacterial protein export system with homologues in plastids and mitochondria
111. Multiple pathways for the targeting of thylakoid proteins in chloroplasts
112. Characterization of a chloroplast homologue of the 54-kDa subunit of the signal recognition particle
113. Chloroplast SecY is complexed to SecE and involved in the translocation of the 33-kDa but not the 23-kDa subunit of the oxygen-evolving complex
114. Involvement of a chloroplast homologue of the signal recognition particle receptor protein, FtsY, in protein targeting to thylakoids
115. Chloroplast FtsY, chloroplast signal recognition particle, and GTP are required to reconstitute the soluble phase of light-harvesting chlorophyll protein transport into thylakoid membranes
116. Novel mechanisms for the targeting of proteins into and across chloroplast membranes
117. Chloroplast Oxalp homolog albino3 is required for post-translational integration of the light harvesting chlorophyll-binding protein into thylakoid membranes
118. Making membranes in bacteria
119. YidC, the Escherichia coli homologue of mitochondrial Oxalp, is a component of the Sec translocase
120. YidC mediates membrane protein insertion in bacteria
121. Oxalp mediates the export of the N- and C-termini of pCoxII from the mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space
122. Oxalp, an essential component of the N-tail protein export machinery in mitochondria
123. An Arabidopsis thaliana cDNA encoding PS II-X, a 4.1 kDa component of photosystem II: A bipartite presequence mediates SecA/delta pH-independent targeting into thylakoids
124. Molecular characterization of PsbW, a nuclear-encoded component of the photosystem II reaction center complex in spinach
125. Targeting of proteins to the thylakoids by bipartite presequences: CFoII is imported by a novel, third pathway
126. Origin of a chloroplast protein importer
127. The evolutionary origin of the protein-translocating channel of chloroplastic envelope membranes: Identification of a cyanobacterial homolog
128. The protein translocation apparatus of chloroplast envelopes
129. The endosymbiotic origin of the protein import machinery of chloroplastic envelope membranes
130. Membrane heredity and early chloroplast evolution
131. Endosymbiosis and evolution of the plant cell
132. Protein transport in chloroplasts: ATP is prerequisite
133. Energy dependence of protein translocation into chloroplasts
134. Internal ATP is the only energy requirement for the translocation of precursor proteins across chloroplastic membranes
135. The binding of precursor proteins to chloroplasts requires nucleoside triphosphates in the intermembrane space
136. Protein import into chloroplasts requires a chloroplast ATPase